CN108801904A - A kind of selection method suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive - Google Patents
A kind of selection method suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive Download PDFInfo
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- CN108801904A CN108801904A CN201810367495.XA CN201810367495A CN108801904A CN 108801904 A CN108801904 A CN 108801904A CN 201810367495 A CN201810367495 A CN 201810367495A CN 108801904 A CN108801904 A CN 108801904A
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- brick
- adhesive
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- concrete substrate
- ruler
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
- G01N19/04—Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of selection methods suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive;Include the following steps:1) quality of hook with sucker and experiment brick is weighed, and ruler is placed in the top of concrete substrate;2) masking tape is stained in ruler lower edge, two layers of adhesive of scumbling on concrete substrate;3) experiment is placed on close to partition on adhesive with brick, measures the distance between ruler edge and experiment brick after taking partition away, and hook with sucker is adsorbed on experiment brick, then concrete substrate is made to stand vertically;4) the distance between ruler edge and experiment brick are remeasured with counterweight is carried additionally on brick in experiment;5) difference of the 2nd step and the 3rd step survey measurements twice is exactly maximum skidding distance d of the experiment brick under own wt, is computed and selects suitable adhesive type.The selection method of the present invention can be rapidly selected out suitable adhesive type according to the weight and area of ceramic tile, improve working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material detection technology fields more particularly to a kind of suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive
Selection method.
Background technology
Building decoration provides good life area for people, wherein ceramic tile occupies larger part in finishing field
Volume, cement base adhesive are a kind of novel products in construction material, it is instead of traditional cement-sand mixing mounting method, tool
Have the advantages that bonding force is strong, anti-slipping property is good, with the housing notion of people and the development of manufacturing process, the ceramic tile of different size
In terms of being gradually applied to construction and decoration, for the detection method JC/T547-2005 of adhesive anti-slipping property《Ceramic wall and floor bricks glue
Glutinous agent》Be involved in, but it is only that the detection of anti-slipping property index plays directive function, cannot meet to different weight with
The anti-slipping property of the ceramic tile of area is detected and distinguishes.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of selecting party suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive
Method;It can realize that weight and area according to ceramic tile are rapidly selected out suitable adhesive type in actually fitting up.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of selection method suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive;Including
Following steps:
1) quality of hook with sucker and experiment brick is weighed, weighs up its gross mass m1, and ruler is placed in coagulation
The top of soil matrix plate;
2) masking tape is stained in ruler lower edge, extremely with the first one layer of adhesive of scumbling on concrete substrate of straight edge spatula
It is then thick again to apply one layer of adhesive on concrete substrate;Comb trowel is carried out to adhesive;
3) experiment is placed on close to partition on adhesive after 2min with brick, and applies the briquetting of 5kg on experiment brick
30s;The distance between vernier caliper measurement ruler edge and experiment brick are used after taking partition away, adsorbs hook with sucker after measurement
It is stood vertically on experiment brick, and by concrete substrate;
4) in experiment with counterweight is carried additionally on brick, remeasured after 20 ± 2min between ruler edge and experiment brick away from
From;
5) difference of the 2nd step and the 3rd step survey measurements twice be exactly maximum sliding of the experiment brick under own wt away from
From each adhesive is tested with three pieces of test specimens, and added counterweight is write down when maximum skidding distance d is just greater than 0.5mm
Gross mass m2, then the maximum experiment that the type adhesive can bear is K with brick surface density, and thus K values are selected properly
Adhesive type.Wherein
S is the sectional area for testing brick in formula.
Preferably, the 2) masking tape described in step be 25mm wide;The concrete substrate is the same proportioning of C30 concrete
Mortar is configured, if there is die trial oily on concrete substrate face, should wipe die trial oil and with gauze grinding process.
Preferably, in step 3, with recess it is 6mm × 6mm, the tooth that center spacing is 12mm for cement base adhesive
Type spatula carries out comb trowel to adhesive;With recess it is 4mm × 4mm, center for lotion adhesive and reactive resin adhesive
Trowel is combed in the flute profile spatula that spacing is 8mm.
Preferably, the flute profile spatula should keep 60 ° of inclinations angle with concrete substrate plate face, and on one side with concrete substrate
At a right angle, from the comb on one side of concrete substrate to another side.
Advantageous effect
The ceramic tile adhesive of different bonding power is classified according to design method of the present invention first, then passes through ceramic tile
Surface density (ratio of ceramic tile weight and bonding area) scientifically selects the ceramic tile adhesive of suitable bearing capacity.The design method is
Extension improvement is carried out on the basis of JC/T547-2005 anti-slipping property detection methods;I.e. by neatly increase ceramic tile dead weight come
Verify the maximum bonding force of target glue for tile;The maximum bonding force i.e. adhesive when the skidding distance of ceramic tile is more than 0.5mm is held
The total weight received;Total weight is the sum of weight and institute's load counterweight weight, adsorption pothook of former ceramic tile.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the implementation of the present invention;
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of selection method suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive;Include the following steps:
1) hook with sucker 6 is weighed with experiment with the quality of brick 4, weighs up its gross mass m1, and straight steel ruler 1 is placed in
The top of concrete substrate.
2) masking tape 2 is stained in 1 lower edge of straight steel ruler, with the first one layer of glue of scumbling on concrete substrate 7 of straight edge spatula
It is then thick again to apply one layer of adhesive in glutinous agent to concrete substrate 7;Comb trowel is carried out to adhesive;Masking tape 2 is 25mm wide;
Concrete substrate 7 is configured by the same proportioning mortar of C30 concrete, if there is die trial oily on 7 face of concrete substrate, should wipe die trial
Oil and with gauze grinding process.
3) experiment brick 4 is placed on close to partition 3 on adhesive 5 after 2min, and in experiment application 5kg on brick 4
Briquetting 30s;The distance between 1 edge of vernier caliper measurement ruler and experiment brick 4 are used after taking partition 3 away, by sucker after measurement
Hook 6 is adsorbed on experiment brick, and concrete substrate 7 is stood vertically;For cement base adhesive, with recess be 6mm ×
6mm, the flute profile spatula that center spacing is 12mm carry out comb trowel to adhesive;For lotion adhesive and reactive resin gluing
Trowel is combed in agent, the flute profile spatula that with recess be 4mm × 4mm, center spacing is 8mm.Flute profile spatula should be protected with 7 plate face of concrete substrate
60 ° of inclinations angle are held, and at a right angle on one side with concrete substrate 7, from the comb on one side of concrete substrate 7 to another side.
4) counterweight is carried additionally on brick 4 in experiment, is remeasured after 20 ± 2min between 1 edge of ruler and experiment brick 4
Distance;
5) difference of the 2nd step and the 3rd step survey measurements twice is exactly maximum skidding distance of the ceramic tile under own wt, often
A kind of adhesive is tested with three pieces of test specimens, and total matter of added counterweight is write down when maximum skidding distance d is just greater than 0.5mm
M2 is measured, then the maximum ceramic tile surface density that the type adhesive can bear is K, and thus K values select suitable adhesive class
Type, wherein
S is the sectional area for testing brick in formula.
It can be rapidly selected out suitable adhesive type according to the weight and area of ceramic tile in actually fitting up.
Testing equipment is:500mm × 500mm concrete substrates, 600mm straight steel rulers, the masking tape of 25mm wide, precision are
The vernier caliper of 0.01mm, hook with sucker, the experiment Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles of 100mm × 100mm, sectional area is about 100mm × 100mm,
Quality is the experiment briquetting of 5kg, and the standard test weight of 10g, 20g, 50g buckle is several, and precision is the electronic balance one of 0.01g
Platform, recess are that the centers 6mm × 6mm spacing is 12mm and recess is each one of flute profile spatula that the centers 4mm × 4mm spacing is 8mm.
The present invention increases adsorption pothook on experiment brick, which can carry out the suspension of different weight counterweight.Absorption is hung
Its own weight of hook is considered as within experiment total weight.
The present invention relates to maximum skidding distance d be 0.5mm be unified standard require, must not arbitrarily change.The present invention
Flexible increase by testing brick dead weight can make decorating building wall come the maximum bonded force test method of the adhesive determined
When, it is simply calculated by ceramic tile surface density, science is rapidly selected ceramic tile adhesive product.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of selection method suitable for building wall ceramic tile adhesive;It is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) quality of hook with sucker and experiment brick is weighed, weighs up its gross mass m1, and ruler is placed in coagulation soil matrix
The top of plate;
2) masking tape is stained in ruler lower edge, with first one layer of adhesive of scumbling on concrete substrate of straight edge spatula to coagulation
It is then thick again to apply one layer of adhesive on soil matrix plate;Comb trowel is carried out to adhesive;
3) experiment is placed on close to partition on adhesive after 2min with brick, and applies the briquetting 30s of 5kg on experiment brick;
The distance between vernier caliper measurement ruler edge and experiment brick are used after taking partition away, hook with sucker is adsorbed on examination after measurement
It tests on brick, and concrete substrate is stood vertically;
4) the distance between ruler edge and experiment brick are remeasured after 20 ± 2min with counterweight is carried additionally on brick in experiment;
5) difference of the 2nd step and the 3rd step survey measurements twice is exactly maximum skidding distance of the experiment brick under own wt, often
A kind of adhesive is tested with three pieces of test specimens, and total matter of added counterweight is write down when maximum skidding distance d is just greater than 0.5mm
M2 is measured, then the maximum experiment that the type adhesive can bear is K with brick surface density, and thus K values select suitable gluing
Agent type, wherein
S is the sectional area for testing brick in formula.
2. selection method according to claim 1;It is characterized in that:Masking tape is 25mm wide in described the 2) step;
The concrete substrate is configured by the same proportioning mortar of C30 concrete, if there is die trial oily on concrete substrate face, should wipe examination
Moulding oil and with gauze grinding process.
3. selection method according to claim 2;It is characterized in that:In step 3, for cement base adhesive, use is recessed
Mouth is 6mm × 6mm, the flute profile spatula that center spacing is 12mm carries out comb trowel to adhesive;For lotion adhesive and response type
Resin adhesive combs trowel with 4mm × 4mm recesses, the flute profile spatula that center spacing is 8mm.
4. selection method according to claim 3;It is characterized in that:The flute profile spatula should be protected with concrete substrate plate face
60 ° of inclinations angle are held, and at a right angle on one side with concrete substrate, from the comb on one side of concrete substrate to another side.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01163641A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-27 | Fine Ceramics Center | Evaluating method for adhesive strength of film |
KR20020043748A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-12 | 이형도 | Device for measure adhesive strength of crystal oscillatot |
CN101050341A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2007-10-10 | 张焰峰 | Cement based adhesive, and preparation method |
CN103983570A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-08-13 | 山东省建筑科学研究院 | Device and method for testing shear bond strength of structural adhesive between reinforcement material and concrete |
CN204514785U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-29 | 广东嘉宝莉科技材料有限公司 | Tackifier resistant slide proving installation |
CN206177789U (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-05-17 | 四川南都国舰新能源股份有限公司 | A testing arrangement that is used for gluing agent and material cohesion |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201810367495.XA patent/CN108801904A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01163641A (en) * | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-27 | Fine Ceramics Center | Evaluating method for adhesive strength of film |
KR20020043748A (en) * | 2000-12-04 | 2002-06-12 | 이형도 | Device for measure adhesive strength of crystal oscillatot |
CN101050341A (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2007-10-10 | 张焰峰 | Cement based adhesive, and preparation method |
CN103983570A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-08-13 | 山东省建筑科学研究院 | Device and method for testing shear bond strength of structural adhesive between reinforcement material and concrete |
CN204514785U (en) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-29 | 广东嘉宝莉科技材料有限公司 | Tackifier resistant slide proving installation |
CN206177789U (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-05-17 | 四川南都国舰新能源股份有限公司 | A testing arrangement that is used for gluing agent and material cohesion |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
中国建筑材料科学研究院;建筑材料工业技术监督研究中心: "《中华人民共和国建材行业标准 JC/T547-2005 陶瓷墙地砖胶粘剂》", 14 February 2005 * |
沙建芳 等: "瓷砖胶抗滑移性能评价方法及提高措施研究", 《新型建筑材料》 * |
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