Based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear
Technical field
The invention belongs to road monitoring technical fields, more particularly to based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, road infrastructure construction is more and more complete, people's living standard is gradually increased, vapour
The ownership of vehicle is also increasing, and people are using navigation trip, often due to navigation information fails to timely update,
It will appear that the road in guidance path is blocked due to construction, Accidents, traffic control etc. or the case where current limliting, this is for vehicle
Trip is very unhappy and troublesome thing, when encountering such situation, can not only stop to detour, be planned again to navigate
Path, it is not only time-consuming and laborious, it can also greatly increase Trip Costs;Therefore it provides one kind is reasonable for structure, is convenient for trip, is applicable in
Range is wide to be necessary based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and offer one kind is reasonable for structure, is convenient for trip, is applicable in
Range it is wide based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:Based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear, the method includes with
Lower step:
Step 1):Acquisition target phase using road A as flow information;
Step 2):Acquisition obtains the near term traffic flows information of mono- periods of road A;
Step 3):The near term traffic flows information is uploaded;
Step 4):By the near term traffic flows information with the road A compared with the historical traffic information of period;
Step 5):If there is steep drop in the same period in the near term traffic flows information of road A, by the road A be updated to it is non-just
Normal state.
The road A is any section of any road or any road.
The specific steps of described [acquisition obtains the near term traffic flows information of mono- periods of road A] include:Acquisition obtains
One time block enters the information of vehicles of road A, calculates the flow information for obtaining the road A periods.
The specific steps of described [acquisition obtains the information of vehicles for entering road A in a time block] include:
Acquisition obtains the movement locus that one time block of mobile terminal enters road A, and the mobile terminal includes mobile phone, tablet electricity
Brain;
The movement locus of road A is fallen into one period of acquisition acquisition vehicle GPS;
Acquisition obtains the information of vehicles of a period of the tachymeter being arranged on road A, RFID identification device record.
Described [if the near term traffic flows information of road A steep drop occurs in the same period, the road A is updated to
Abnormal condition] the specific steps are:If there is steep drop, the steep drop in the same period in the near term traffic flows information of road A
Criterion be road A near term traffic flows information be less than historical traffic information 20%, if the road of same trend adjacent road A
The near term traffic flows information on road increases, then road A is updated to abnormal condition, and the abnormal condition is current limliting or block.
The method is used with lower module:Acquire acquisition module, communication module, processing module, update module, feedback hair
Send module.
The acquisition acquisition module includes mobile terminal, RFID identification device, tachymeter, vehicle GPS, the communication mould
Block includes base station, satellite, gateway, and the mobile terminal is connected to gateway by base station, and the vehicle GPS is connected by satellite
It is connected to gateway, the RFID identification device and tachymeter are connected respectively to gateway, and the gateway is connected with server, described
Server is connected to processor, and the processor is connected with storage medium.
The processing module includes processor and server, and the update module includes processor, server and deposits
Storage media, the feedback sending module include processor, server, gateway, satellite, base station.
The processor is used to receive the information of acquisition acquisition module, and is updated, and updated information is sent
To mobile terminal and vehicle GPS;The processor is additionally operable to receive road construction or road closed information, concrete mode are
Manual operation is automatically updated according to internet information.
The processor is used to receive the information of acquisition acquisition module, and is updated, and updated information is sent
To mobile terminal and vehicle GPS;The processor is additionally operable to receive road construction or road closed information, concrete mode are
Manual operation is automatically updated according to internet information.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention leads to the near term traffic flows information of big data analysis road certain time period, with road
Road updates road information compared with period historical traffic information so that road abnormal condition can in time be found simultaneously
It is sent to mobile terminal and GPS, convenient for the road conditions that timely update, people is facilitated to bypass road barricade;The present invention have it is reasonable for structure,
Convenient for trip, advantage applied widely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the flow charts of the big data analysis method that the road is clear.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is based on the structural schematic diagrams one of the used module of the big data analysis method that the road is clear.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is based on the structural schematic diagrams two of the used module of the big data analysis method that the road is clear.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the acquisition destination end road A the present invention is based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear
One.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the acquisition destination end road A the present invention is based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear
Two.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the acquisition destination end road A the present invention is based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear
Three.
Specific implementation mode
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1):Acquisition target phase using road A as flow information;
Step 2):Acquisition obtains the near term traffic flows information of mono- periods of road A;
Step 3):The near term traffic flows information is uploaded;
Step 4):By the near term traffic flows information with the road A compared with the historical traffic information of period;
Step 5):If there is steep drop in the same period in the near term traffic flows information of road A, by the road A be updated to it is non-just
Normal state.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the road A is any section of any road or any road, and the road A can be
Any section of the road of south-north direction or east-west road or arc road or oblique road.
The specific steps of described [acquisition obtains the near term traffic flows information of mono- periods of road A] include:Acquisition obtains
One time block enters the information of vehicles of road A, calculates the flow information for obtaining the road A periods, a time
Duan Weiyi time interval, such as 7:00-10:00 or 12:00-18:00 or at a 24 hours consecutive days.
The specific steps of described [acquisition obtains the information of vehicles for entering road A in a time block] include:
Acquisition obtains the movement locus that one time block of mobile terminal enters road A, and the mobile terminal includes mobile phone, tablet electricity
Brain;The mobile terminal is the mobile terminal for being equipped with navigation map, and the mobile terminal is the online shifting of navigation map
Dynamic terminal;
The movement locus of road A is fallen into one period of acquisition acquisition vehicle GPS;
Acquisition obtains the information of vehicles of a period of the tachymeter being arranged on road A, RFID identification device record, the vehicle
Information is the vehicle fleet size information by road A in a period.
Described [if the near term traffic flows information of road A steep drop occurs in the same period, the road A is updated to
Abnormal condition] the specific steps are:If there is steep drop, the steep drop in the same period in the near term traffic flows information of road A
Criterion be road A near term traffic flows information be less than historical traffic information 20%, if the road of same trend adjacent road A
The near term traffic flows information on road increases, and as Figure 4-Figure 6, if road A near term traffic flows information drops suddenly, while road B and road C are recent
Flow information increases, then road A is updated to abnormal condition, and the abnormal condition is current limliting or block.
The method is used with lower module:Acquire acquisition module, communication module, processing module, update module, feedback hair
Send module.
The acquisition acquisition module includes mobile terminal, RFID identification device, tachymeter, vehicle GPS, the communication mould
Block includes base station, satellite, gateway, and the mobile terminal is connected to gateway by base station, and the vehicle GPS is connected by satellite
It is connected to gateway, the RFID identification device and tachymeter are connected respectively to gateway, and the gateway is connected with server, described
Server is connected to processor, and the processor is connected with storage medium;It is two-way between the mobile terminal and base station
Communication, two-way communication between the base station and gateway, two-way communication between the gateway and server;Described is vehicle-mounted
Two-way communication between GPS and satellite, two-way communication between the satellite and gateway.
The processing module includes processor and server, and the update module includes processor, server and deposits
Storage media, the feedback sending module include processor, server, gateway, satellite, base station.
The processor is used to receive the information of acquisition acquisition module, and is updated, and updated information is sent
To mobile terminal and vehicle GPS;The processor is additionally operable to receive road construction or road closed information, concrete mode are
Manual operation is automatically updated according to internet information.
The processor is used to receive the information of acquisition acquisition module, and is updated, and updated information is sent
To mobile terminal and vehicle GPS;The processor is additionally operable to receive road construction or road closed information, concrete mode are
Manual operation is automatically updated according to internet information.
The present invention is used to acquire the recent stream for obtaining mono- periods of road A using acquisition acquisition module, acquisition acquisition module
Information is measured, is uploaded recent flow information by communication module, processor going through with the period with road A by recent flow information
History flow information compares, if the near term traffic flows information of road A steep drop occurs in the same period, road A is updated to non-
Normal condition, and updated traffic information is sent to mobile terminal and vehicle GPS, it is convenient for the trip of user, the present invention to remove
Using mobile terminal, RFID identification device, tachymeter, vehicle GPS data information outside, the road on internet can also be used
Block or construction or current limliting information, artificially correct traffic information, optimize trip route in time convenient for people, improve people
Go out line efficiency;The present invention have the advantages that it is reasonable for structure, convenient for trip, it is applied widely.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it based on the big data analysis method that the road is clear, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1):Acquisition target phase using road A as flow information;
Step 2):Acquisition obtains the near term traffic flows information of mono- periods of road A;
Step 3):The near term traffic flows information is uploaded;
Step 4):By the near term traffic flows information with the road A compared with the historical traffic information of period;
Step 5):If there is steep drop in the same period in the near term traffic flows information of road A, by the road A be updated to it is non-just
Normal state.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the road A is any section of any road or any road, and the road A can be
Any section of the road of south-north direction or east-west road or arc road or oblique road.
The specific steps of described [acquisition obtains the near term traffic flows information of mono- periods of road A] include:Acquisition obtains
One time block enters the information of vehicles of road A, calculates the flow information for obtaining the road A periods, a time
Duan Weiyi time interval, such as 7:00-10:00 or 12:00-18:00 or at a 24 hours consecutive days.
The specific steps of described [acquisition obtains the information of vehicles for entering road A in a time block] include:
Acquisition obtains the movement locus that one time block of mobile terminal enters road A, and the mobile terminal includes mobile phone, tablet electricity
Brain;The mobile terminal is the mobile terminal for being equipped with navigation map, and the mobile terminal is the online shifting of navigation map
Dynamic terminal;
The movement locus of road A is fallen into one period of acquisition acquisition vehicle GPS;
Acquisition obtains the information of vehicles of a period of the tachymeter being arranged on road A, RFID identification device record, the vehicle
Information is the vehicle fleet size information by road A in a period;
On the road for being provided with tachymeter and RFID identification device, the near term traffic flows information of the road A measured with tachymeter and
Subject to the information of RFID identification device, on the road for being not provided with tachymeter and RFID identification device, the recent stream of the road A measured
Amount information is subject to the information of mobile terminal and vehicle GPS.
Described [if the near term traffic flows information of road A steep drop occurs in the same period, the road A is updated to
Abnormal condition] the specific steps are:If there is steep drop, the steep drop in the same period in the near term traffic flows information of road A
Criterion be road A near term traffic flows information be less than historical traffic information 20%, if the road of same trend adjacent road A
The near term traffic flows information on road increases, and as Figure 4-Figure 6, if road A near term traffic flows information drops suddenly, while road B and road C are recent
Flow information increases, then road A is updated to abnormal condition, and the abnormal condition is current limliting or block, is being updated to
When abnormal condition, artificial validation testing may be used, it is ensured that the newer accuracy of state.
The method is used with lower module:Acquire acquisition module, communication module, processing module, update module, feedback hair
Send module.
The acquisition acquisition module includes mobile terminal, RFID identification device, tachymeter, vehicle GPS, the communication mould
Block includes base station, satellite, gateway, and the mobile terminal is connected to gateway by base station, and the vehicle GPS is connected by satellite
It is connected to gateway, the RFID identification device and tachymeter are connected respectively to gateway, and the gateway is connected with server, described
Server is connected to processor, and the processor is connected with storage medium;It is two-way between the mobile terminal and base station
Communication, two-way communication between the base station and gateway, two-way communication between the gateway and server;Described is vehicle-mounted
Two-way communication between GPS and satellite, two-way communication between the satellite and gateway.
The processing module includes processor and server, and the update module includes processor, server and deposits
Storage media, the feedback sending module include processor, server, gateway, satellite, base station, the feedback sending module
Workflow when, after it is abnormal condition to determine road A, processor sends fresh information to server, and server passes through
Gateway, gateway are sending fresh information by base station and satellite to mobile terminal and vehicle GPS, it is ensured that using navigation user and
When receive road condition updating information, fresh information is sent in the cartographic information of mobile terminal or vehicle GPS.
The processor is used to receive the information of acquisition acquisition module, and is updated, and updated information is sent
To mobile terminal and vehicle GPS;The processor is additionally operable to receive road construction or road closed information, concrete mode are
Manual operation is automatically updated according to internet information.
The present invention is used to acquire the recent stream for obtaining mono- periods of road A using acquisition acquisition module, acquisition acquisition module
Information is measured, is uploaded recent flow information by communication module, processor going through with the period with road A by recent flow information
History flow information compares, if the near term traffic flows information of road A steep drop occurs in the same period, road A is updated to non-
Normal condition, and updated traffic information is sent to mobile terminal and vehicle GPS, it is convenient for the trip of user, the present invention to remove
Using mobile terminal, RFID identification device, tachymeter, vehicle GPS data information outside, the road on internet can also be used
Block or construction or current limliting information, artificially correct traffic information, optimize trip route in time convenient for people, improve people
Go out line efficiency;The present invention have the advantages that it is reasonable for structure, convenient for trip, it is applied widely.