CN108800885A - A kind of mixed flow disc driers - Google Patents

A kind of mixed flow disc driers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108800885A
CN108800885A CN201810747835.1A CN201810747835A CN108800885A CN 108800885 A CN108800885 A CN 108800885A CN 201810747835 A CN201810747835 A CN 201810747835A CN 108800885 A CN108800885 A CN 108800885A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
irradiation modules
irradiation
modules
mixed flow
plate package
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810747835.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋正坤
平会峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SEHENSTAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SEHENSTAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SEHENSTAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co Ltd filed Critical SEHENSTAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810747835.1A priority Critical patent/CN108800885A/en
Publication of CN108800885A publication Critical patent/CN108800885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/12Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/10Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/08Granular materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of mixed flow disc driers, including feeding warehouse, irradiation modules and blanking bin, the irradiation modules include the first irradiation modules, second irradiation modules, third irradiation modules and the 4th irradiation modules, the irradiation modules are made of plate package and irradiation modules shell, the plate package is arranged using multiple pincushion heat exchange plates interval, humid air outlet is provided in first irradiation modules, it is provided with dry air import in 4th irradiation modules, it is respectively formed gas distribution channel and channel of gas collection between the plate package both sides and irradiation modules shell.The present invention not only meets the requirement of heat transfer enhancing, but also is not likely to produce dirt, gas circulation Distance Shortened, equipment energy consumption substantially reduces, and heat transference efficiency is high, and energy expenditure is low, uniform drying, rate of drying is fast, modularized design, compact-sized, floor space is small, small investment, equipment is quick and easy for installation, and adaptability for working condition is strong.

Description

A kind of mixed flow disc driers
Technical field
The present invention relates to cereal, veterinary antibiotics, timber, tealeaves, dairy products, medicinal material, chemical industry, grain, chemical fertilizer, medicine etc. The drying equipment more particularly to a kind of mixed flow disc driers that powder granule object is dried using ermal physics method.
Background technology
Preservation for product and storage, reduce freight, be easy to handling the purpose of, it usually needs to various materials into Row drying.In numerous drying principles, " the heat of moisture in wet stock is removed by the moisture evaporation phenomenon of Mass and heat transfer process Power is dried " it is most commonly seen.
Its essence is so that moisture is transferred in gas phase from solid phase by the method for physical heating, and solid phase is the object dried Material, gas phase is dried medium.The condition that drying process is achieved is that moisture is more than dried medium in the vapour pressure of surface of material In vapour pressure, surface of material moisture could vaporize, and due to the continuous vaporization of surface moisture, the moisture inside material is constantly to table Face is moved, and is diffused into dried medium, and the water content of material reduces, and is finally reached dry purpose.
Although used drying equipment can play certain desiccation in the prior art, equipment is using one Change structure setting, cleaning is inconvenient, and energy consumption is big, drying efficiency, installing and dismounting is inconvenient, and using effect is not good enough.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of requirements both having met heat transfer enhancing, while plate external resistance is small, and are not easy to produce Raw dirt, gas circulation Distance Shortened, process of circulation resistance reduce, and equipment energy consumption substantially reduces, and heat transference efficiency is high, and energy disappears Consume low, uniform drying, rate of drying is fast, modularized design, compact-sized, and floor space is small, small investment, and equipment is easy for installation fast Victory, the strong mixed flow disc driers of adaptability for working condition.
The technical scheme is that a kind of mixed flow disc driers, including the feeding warehouse, dry that is correspondingly arranged from top to bottom Dry module and blanking bin, the irradiation modules include the first irradiation modules, the second irradiation modules, third irradiation modules and the 4th Irradiation modules, there are two the second irradiation modules settings, the feeding warehouse, the first irradiation modules, the second irradiation modules, third Irradiation modules, the second irradiation modules, the 4th irradiation modules and blanking bin are corresponding in turn to connection, the irradiation modules from top to bottom It is made of plate package and irradiation modules shell, the plate package is arranged using multiple pincushion heat exchange plates interval, the pillow Shape heat exchange plate is welded together after being superimposed by two metal sheets by laser penetration, then passes through height between metal sheet Pressure fluid carries out expansion and forms internal heat medium channel, and surface is in wavy, above and below the pincushion heat exchange plate homonymy End is respectively arranged with heat medium import and Crude product input, and the heat medium import of the plate package is in irradiation modules shell Heat medium is correspondingly arranged on outside body into collector, the Crude product input of the plate package is in irradiation modules hull outside pair Heat medium should be provided with and go out collector, humid air is provided in first irradiation modules and is exported, in the 4th irradiation modules It is provided with dry air import, the humid air outlet and dry air entrance are set to the two opposite sides of irradiation modules, the heat exchange Gas distribution channel and channel of gas collection are respectively formed between board group both sides and irradiation modules shell, the gas distribution channel is set to dry air Inlet side, the channel of gas collection are set to humid air outlet side, second irradiation modules and third irradiation modules top Being horizontally arranged at interval has multiple air flow method slots, and lateral separation is set respectively up and down for first irradiation modules and the 4th irradiation modules It is equipped with multiple air flow method slots.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blanking bin is set to by bearing below irradiation modules.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heat medium goes out corresponding on collector set into collector and heat medium It is equipped with collector cover board.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the irradiation modules shell is provided with clean-out door at back.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, irradiation modules shell both sides upper end is correspondingly arranged on lifting lug.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plate package is correspondingly arranged in drying mould by heat exchanger plates fixed strip In block shell.
Of the present invention is a kind of mixed flow disc driers, and the present invention both meets the requirement of heat transfer enhancing, while plate extrernal resistance Power is small, and is not likely to produce dirt, and gas circulation Distance Shortened, process of circulation resistance reduces, and equipment energy consumption substantially reduces, and heat is transmitted Efficient, energy expenditure is low, and uniform drying, rate of drying is fast, and modularized design is compact-sized, and floor space is small, small investment, Equipment is quick and easy for installation, and adaptability for working condition is strong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in a kind of one preferred embodiment of mixed flow disc driers of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the irradiation modules stereogram in a kind of one preferred embodiment of mixed flow disc driers of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the first irradiation modules or the 4th irradiation modules are cutd open in a kind of one preferred embodiment of mixed flow disc driers of the present invention View;
Fig. 4 is that the second irradiation modules or third irradiation modules are cutd open in a kind of one preferred embodiment of mixed flow disc driers of the present invention View;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pincushion heat exchange plate in a kind of one preferred embodiment of mixed flow disc driers of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the gas circulation schematic diagram in a kind of one preferred embodiment of mixed flow disc driers of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Of the present invention is a kind of mixed flow disc driers, as shown in Fig. 1 combination Fig. 2-Fig. 6, including is corresponded to from top to bottom Feeding warehouse 1, irradiation modules and the blanking bin 2 of setting, the blanking bin 2 are set to by bearing 3 below irradiation modules, described dry Dry module include the first irradiation modules 4, the second irradiation modules 5, third irradiation modules 6 and the 4th irradiation modules 7, described second There are two the settings of irradiation modules 5, the feeding warehouse 1, the first irradiation modules 4, the second irradiation modules 5, third irradiation modules 6, the Two irradiation modules 5, the 4th irradiation modules 7 and blanking bin 2 are corresponding in turn to connection from top to bottom, and the irradiation modules are by heat exchanger plates Group and irradiation modules shell 8 form, and the plate package is using the setting of multiple pincushion heat exchange plates 9 interval, the pincushion heat exchange Plate 9 is welded together after being superimposed by two metal sheets by laser penetration, then passes through high-pressure spray between metal sheet Body carries out expansion and forms internal heat medium channel, and surface is in wavy, the upper and lower side point of 9 homonymy of pincushion heat exchange plate It is not provided with heat medium import 10 and Crude product input 11, the heat medium import 10 of the plate package is in irradiation modules Heat medium is correspondingly arranged on outside shell 8 into collector 12, the Crude product input 11 of the plate package is in irradiation modules shell It is correspondingly arranged on heat medium outside body 8 and goes out collector 13, the heat medium goes out on collector 13 into collector 12 and heat medium It is correspondingly arranged on collector cover board 14, the irradiation modules shell 8 is provided with clean-out door 15, the irradiation modules shell 8 at back Both sides upper end is correspondingly arranged on lifting lug 16, and humid air outlet 17, the 4th drying mould are provided in first irradiation modules 4 It is provided with dry air import 18 on block 7, it is two opposite to be set to irradiation modules for the humid air outlet 17 and dry air entrance 18 Side, the plate package are correspondingly arranged in by heat exchanger plates fixed strip 19 in irradiation modules shell 8, the plate package both sides with Gas distribution channel 20 and channel of gas collection 21 are respectively formed between irradiation modules shell 8, the gas distribution channel 20 is set to dry air and enters 18 sides of mouth, the channel of gas collection 21 are set to humid air and export 17 sides, second irradiation modules 5 and third irradiation modules 6 tops are horizontally arranged at interval and have multiple air flow method slots 22, and first irradiation modules, 4 and the 4th about 7 irradiation modules are distinguished Being horizontally arranged at interval has multiple air flow method slots 22.
Operation principle:
During heating, the feeding warehouse that drying machine is entered from wet stock import carries out the temporary and cloth of material in feeding warehouse After material, irradiation modules are flowed into along gravity direction;
Irradiation modules are divided into the first irradiation modules, the second irradiation modules, third irradiation modules and the 4th according to dried medium flow direction Four kinds of patterns of irradiation modules, the first irradiation modules and the 4th irradiation modules be respectively humid air outlet and dry air import, second Irradiation modules and third irradiation modules are according to technological requirement interlaced arrangement;
Pincushion heat exchange plate is arranged according to certain spacing inside irradiation modules, and heat medium flows in pincushion heat exchange plate It is dynamic, by wall-type heat exchange, material is transferred heat to, completes physical heating process;
In dehumidification process, dry air enters dried medium circulation passage from the dry air entrance of the 4th irradiation modules, then by Gas distribution channel is blown into along the air ventilation passage of air flow method slot in irradiation modules, and the vapour pressure of wet stock is less than the steam of air It presses, in the water vapor diffusion to air in material, the moisture of material reduces, and the dry air after humidification becomes humid air, is pooled to It after channel of gas collection, exports and is discharged from the humid air of the first irradiation modules, complete dehumidification process.
Material after heating and dehumidifying meets subordinate's technological requirement, finally from blanking bin in the form of bulk flow Discharge.
Such as Fig. 3-4, the first irradiation modules and the 4th irradiation modules are more compared to the second irradiation modules and third irradiation modules The air flow method slot of one lower section, not only has fair current with this to reach gas and logistics, also there is adverse current, even if discharge material heating The vapor being precipitated in the process.Meanwhile clean-out door being housed in the offside of heat medium inlet header and Crude product input collector, For material just in case blocking the cleaning after plate package, the operability of equipment is improved.
As shown in figure 5, having heat medium circulation passage in pincushion heat exchange plate to realize the heating process of material, simultaneously Also lateral air communication channel, air not only have lateral and reverse flowing, also lateral flow inside plate package, Achieve the effect that mixed flow, dehumidifying effect are better than traditional single flow problem.
As shown in fig. 6, dry air enters drying machine by the dry air entrance of irradiation modules, it will by the gas distribution channel on right side Gas is evenly distributed in gas distribution pipe, and gas distribution pipe passes through the air ventilation passage inside pincushion heat exchange plate, due to different form Heat exchange module interlaced arrangement, the gas of two neighboring irradiation modules are flowed out by gas distribution pipe successively, pass through material after, from gas collecting tube Outflow, after gas outflow, the gas and material that flow up are in reverse flow, and the gas and material to flow downward is in forward to flow Dynamic, also gas achievees the purpose that mixed flow from the air ventilation passage lateral flow of pincushion heat exchange plate.Avoid cross-current drying Uneven drying existing for machine, inlet side and air side material moisture are unequal, and generation moisture is poor, and specific energy consumption is high, heat It cannot make full use of, the drawback of materials quality difference;Also avoiding counterflow drier simultaneously there are hot blast temperatures cannot be too high, wet sky Gas is easily saturated, the low problem of drying efficiency.
In addition, if material and air there are cross-infections, need replacing except humid medium.
Of the present invention is a kind of mixed flow disc driers, and the present invention both meets the requirement of heat transfer enhancing, while plate extrernal resistance Power is small, and is not likely to produce dirt, and gas circulation Distance Shortened, process of circulation resistance reduces, and equipment energy consumption substantially reduces, and heat is transmitted Efficient, energy expenditure is low, and uniform drying, rate of drying is fast, and modularized design is compact-sized, and floor space is small, small investment, Equipment is quick and easy for installation, and adaptability for working condition is strong.
The foregoing is merely the specific implementation modes of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, can without the variation that creative work is expected or It replaces, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims Subject to fixed protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mixed flow disc driers, including the feeding warehouse, irradiation modules and the blanking bin that are correspondingly arranged from top to bottom, feature It is:The irradiation modules include the first irradiation modules, the second irradiation modules, third irradiation modules and the 4th irradiation modules, There are two second irradiation modules settings, the feeding warehouse, the first irradiation modules, the second irradiation modules, third irradiation modules, Second irradiation modules, the 4th irradiation modules and blanking bin are corresponding in turn to connection from top to bottom, and the irradiation modules are by heat exchanger plates Group and irradiation modules shell composition, the plate package are arranged using multiple pincushion heat exchange plates interval, the pincushion heat exchanger plates Piece is welded together after being superimposed by two metal sheets by laser penetration, then between metal sheet by high-pressure fluid into Row expansion forms internal heat medium channel, and surface is in wavy, and the upper and lower side of the pincushion heat exchange plate homonymy is set respectively It is equipped with heat medium import and Crude product input, the heat medium import of the plate package is in irradiation modules hull outside pair Heat medium should be provided with into collector, the Crude product input of the plate package is correspondingly arranged in irradiation modules hull outside Heat medium goes out collector, and humid air outlet is provided in first irradiation modules, is provided in the 4th irradiation modules dry Air intlet, the humid air outlet and dry air entrance are set to the two opposite sides of irradiation modules, the plate package both sides Gas distribution channel and channel of gas collection are respectively formed between irradiation modules shell, the gas distribution channel is set to dry air entrance one Side, the channel of gas collection is set to humid air outlet side, between second irradiation modules and third irradiation modules top transverse direction Every being provided with multiple air flow method slots, first irradiation modules and the 4th irradiation modules be horizontally arranged at interval respectively up and down have it is more A air flow method slot.
2. mixed flow disc driers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blanking bin is set to dry by bearing Below dry module.
3. mixed flow disc driers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat medium is situated between into collector and heating Matter, which goes out, is correspondingly arranged on collector cover board on collector.
4. mixed flow disc driers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The irradiation modules shell is arranged at back There is clean-out door.
5. mixed flow disc driers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Irradiation modules shell both sides upper end pair Lifting lug should be provided with.
6. mixed flow disc driers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plate package is fixed by heat exchanger plates Item is correspondingly arranged in irradiation modules shell.
CN201810747835.1A 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of mixed flow disc driers Pending CN108800885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810747835.1A CN108800885A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of mixed flow disc driers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810747835.1A CN108800885A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of mixed flow disc driers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108800885A true CN108800885A (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64075807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810747835.1A Pending CN108800885A (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of mixed flow disc driers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108800885A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE790800A (en) * 1972-05-22 1973-02-15 Rasa Corp METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING WATER FROM A MASS OF GRANULAR MATERIALS MIXED IN HOT WATER
CN85203488U (en) * 1985-08-16 1986-06-18 辽宁省粮食科研所 Tower-form grain drier without ventilating box
CN101706197A (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-05-12 郑州拉姆顿清洁能源工程技术有限公司 Oxygen-free surface water drying system and surface water drying technology for material
CN206755742U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-15 上海镐渭工业技术有限公司 A kind of vertical gravity fluidized bed dryer
CN208671609U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-03-29 苏州协宏泰节能科技有限公司 A kind of mixed flow disc driers

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE790800A (en) * 1972-05-22 1973-02-15 Rasa Corp METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REMOVING WATER FROM A MASS OF GRANULAR MATERIALS MIXED IN HOT WATER
CN85203488U (en) * 1985-08-16 1986-06-18 辽宁省粮食科研所 Tower-form grain drier without ventilating box
CN101706197A (en) * 2009-10-12 2010-05-12 郑州拉姆顿清洁能源工程技术有限公司 Oxygen-free surface water drying system and surface water drying technology for material
CN206755742U (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-15 上海镐渭工业技术有限公司 A kind of vertical gravity fluidized bed dryer
CN208671609U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-03-29 苏州协宏泰节能科技有限公司 A kind of mixed flow disc driers

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104110941B (en) The ciculation fluidized bed drying method of partial tail gas and equipment
CN201003899Y (en) A silt particle making dryer
CN206496588U (en) A kind of fluidized bed type hydrogen chloride drying tower
CN208671609U (en) A kind of mixed flow disc driers
CN201555420U (en) Highly effective internal heating flowing-through bed drier
CN201518712U (en) Cooler used for high-temperature environments
CN107192285A (en) A kind of energy-efficient fluid bed based on pincushion heat exchanger plates structure
CN107576217B (en) Screen plate type powder flow heat exchanger
CN108800885A (en) A kind of mixed flow disc driers
CN210885768U (en) Sludge low-temperature high-efficiency drying device
CN112460921A (en) Closed circulating type polycarbonate flocculus deep drying and devolatilizing device and process
CN101744046A (en) High humidity grain dryer
CN203980833U (en) A kind of blue charcoal drying equipment
CN101176568A (en) Heating type vegetable dewaterer combined with flow and air feed
CN207471861U (en) A kind of high nitrogen type complex fertilizer product cooling device
CN203980831U (en) A kind of blue charcoal drying equipment
CN202842244U (en) Novel drying tower
CN214172744U (en) High-stability combined heat exchange type grain dryer
CN214250383U (en) Combined heat exchange type drying device with high heat capacity
CN210374461U (en) Continuous drying system of isophthalonitrile
CA2742929C (en) Indirectly heated fluidized bed dryer
CN203940691U (en) Partial tail gas recirculating fluidized bed drying equipment
CN207395540U (en) A kind of screen plate powder flow heat exchanger
CN207688594U (en) A kind of pincushion screen plate is uniformly into the powder flow heat exchanger of outlet
CN203216215U (en) Fixed bed lignite dryer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181113