CN108800757A - A kind of drying and processing method and its placement dedusting frame of Chinese medicine - Google Patents
A kind of drying and processing method and its placement dedusting frame of Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108800757A CN108800757A CN201810724054.0A CN201810724054A CN108800757A CN 108800757 A CN108800757 A CN 108800757A CN 201810724054 A CN201810724054 A CN 201810724054A CN 108800757 A CN108800757 A CN 108800757A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/02—Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drying and processing methods of Chinese medicine, include the following steps：S1：Fresh Chinese medicine is cleaned up, then divides and dries to surface dripless；S2：Chinese medicine tiling after drying, then uses ultraviolet lamp to carry out sterilizing；S3：Chinese medicine after sterilization is subjected to microwave drying；S4：The product that S3 is obtained carries out heated-air drying, obtains the Chinese medicine after dry processing, and in the S4, in the microwave drying process, vacuum degree is -0.08MPa~-0.078MPa, and temperature changing process is：Drying temperature is to be down to -60~-65 DEG C from 25~35 DEG C of rate of temperature fall with 2~5 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 50~80min.Dedusting frame is placed in a kind of dry processing of Chinese medicine provided by the invention, can be improved the Storing quality of Chinese medicine, be extended the shelf life, reduce the hyperplasia of microorganism, avoid the destruction of active ingredient, scientific and effective method is provided for the preservation of Chinese medicine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drying and processing methods and its placement dedusting of Chinese medicine manufacture field more particularly to a kind of Chinese medicine
Frame.
Background technology
Currently, Chinese medicine is the important component of physianthropy achievement and the technology and culture wealth that China shows unique characteristics,
How to control and improve the inherent quality of Chinese medicine is the unremitting target of China Chinese medicine worker.Chinese medicine type is various, and source is wide
General, various medicinal materials have a variety of chemical compositions again, and Chinese medicine both can be directly medicinal, and prepares the most base of medicine materical crude slice, Chinese patent drug
The raw material of plinth.The requirement all being had specific characteristics due to the particularity of Chinese medicine, its picking, transport, storage etc..To prevent Chinese medicine
In storage snake, go mouldy, go bad, the medicinal material after acquisition generally requires to store after dry sterilization.For Chinese medicine
The drying of material, traditional handicraft often using drying, fire is roasting, the sun the methods of shines, these methods expend that the time is long, heating uniformity
Difference leads to medicinal material damage apt to deteriorate during storage；In addition, since drying time is long, temperature is high, some medicinal materials may become
Matter, discoloration, active ingredient are destroyed, and final products curative effect is influenced；Furthermore Chinese medicine itself often carries a large amount of micro-
Biology, some medicinal materials are not sterilized before storage, affected by various factors during storage, and microorganism mass propagation has
Effect ingredient is destroyed, and extreme influence is caused to quality of medicinal material.Therefore the conventional drying process for improving Chinese medicine has become Chinese medicine
Product moves towards a urgent problem to be solved of international market.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drying and processing method of Chinese medicine and its processing unit (plant)s, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of drying and processing method of Chinese medicine, includes the following steps：
S1：By fresh Chinese medicine, it is placed on dedusting frame and is dusted；
S2：Chinese medicine after dedusting is cleaned up, then divides and is dried on medicinal material drying frame to surface dripless；
S3：By the Chinese medicine tiling after described dry, then ultraviolet lamp is used to carry out sterilizing；
S4：Chinese medicine after the sterilization is subjected to microwave drying；
S5：The product that the S4 is obtained carries out heated-air drying, obtains the Chinese medicine after dry processing.
In the S4, in the microwave drying process, vacuum degree is -0.08MPa~-0.078MPa, temperature changing process
For：Drying temperature is to be down to -60~-65 DEG C from 25~35 DEG C of rate of temperature fall with 2~5 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 50~80min；So
50~60 DEG C are risen to the heating rate of 1.5~3 DEG C/min afterwards, keeps the temperature 35~45min；Then with the cooling of 1~1.5 DEG C/min
Rate is down to 25~35 DEG C.
In the S5, in the hot-air drying process：Temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and wind speed is 1.4~1.8m/s, and the time is
120~160min.
In the S3, the irradiance value of the ultraviolet lamp is 75~95 μ W/cm2, time of the sterilizing is 65~
85min。
Further, further include step before carrying out the microwave drying in the S4：After the sterilization
Chinese medicine 60~72h is stood in first environment, then in second environment stand 24~30h；Wherein, the first environment
In gas include：Oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and 1- methyl cyclopropenes；Gas in the second environment includes：Oxygen,
Carbon dioxide, nitrogen and ozone.
Further, in the S4, in the first environment：Temperature is 30~40 DEG C, and relative humidity is 10%~20%,
A concentration of 0.2~0.4 μ L/L of gas；Wherein, the volume ratio of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and 1- methyl cyclopropenes is
1:(4~5):(1~2):(0.5~1)；
In the second environment：Temperature be 10~20 DEG C, relative humidity be 5%~10%, gas a concentration of 0.1~
0.3μL/L；Wherein, the volume ratio of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and ozone is 1:(2~3):(0.5~1):(0.2~
0.4)。
Dedusting frame is placed the present invention also provides a kind of dry processing of Chinese medicine, including placing modules, dust removal assembly, is shaken
Dynamic component, the placing modules include two cross bars, four supporting rods, first baffle, second baffle, top plates, two cross bar water
Flat setting is simultaneously parallel to each other, and the both ends of every cross bar are connected with supporting rod downward vertically, and first baffle, second baffle are
Longitudinally disposed rectangular plate-like, and first baffle and second baffle are arranged in parallel between two cross bars, first baffle, second gear
The both ends of plate are connect with two cross bars respectively；It is additionally provided with bottom plate between two cross bars.
The both ends of two cross bars have connected up connecting rod, and vibration component, the top are respectively connected on every connecting rod
Plate is arranged in parallel in the top of two cross bars, and the top of top plate and connecting rod connects, and the middle part of top plate sink and has the placement of rectangle
Slot, and longitudinally disposed venthole is distributed in the bottom surface of placing groove, placing groove is surrounded by hollow side plate, the inner wall of side plate
Dedusting hole is distributed with.
The vibration component includes the second link block, the first link block, spring, cam mechanism, and the second link block, spring are equal
It being set on connecting rod, the bottom end of spring is connect with the top surface of the second link block, and the top of spring and the bottom surface of top plate are affixed, and first
Link block is located at the lower section of cross bar, is connected by longitudinally disposed guide rod between the first link block and the second link block, is oriented to
Bar passes through corresponding cross bar, the cam mechanism that the second link block is driven to move up and down.
The dust removal assembly includes two pieces of connecting plates, and workbench, vacuum cleaner, sweep-up pipe, two pieces of connecting plates are longitudinally disposed, simultaneously
The both sides of top plate are symmetricly set on, connecting plate is slidably connected with top plate, and the bottom end of two pieces of connecting plates is respectively positioned on the lower section of cross bar, and
The bottom end of two pieces of connecting plates is connected by a round bar, and the middle part of round bar is equipped with threaded hole.
Workbench is rectangular plate-like, and the bottom surface of workbench and the top of two pieces of connecting plates are affixed, the vacuum cleaner setting
On the table, the suction inlet of vacuum cleaner is connected with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe inside connecting tube and side plate by being connected to.
The dust removal assembly is driven by driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes electric rotating machine, lead screw, the electric rotating
Machine is fixed on the bottom surface of bottom plate, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected with horizontally disposed lead screw, and the end of lead screw passes through round bar, simultaneously
It is connected with the threaded hole on round bar.
The cam mechanism includes motor, cam, and the motor is fixed on supporting rod, and the output shaft of motor is connected with
Shaft is equipped with cam in shaft, and the top of cam is contacted with the bottom surface of the second link block.
The lower section of the top plate is equipped with blowing component, and the blowing component includes air-heater, blower, pipe joint, heat
Wind turbine is fixed on the top surface of bottom plate, the rectangular tubulose of blower, and the top shell of blower and is distributed with exhaust vent, and the one of blower
End and the sealed connection of second baffle, the other end of blower pass through first baffle and going out by pipe joint and air-heater
Air port connects.
It is connected with kuppe at exhaust vent on each blower, kuppe is tapered tubular, and the length of kuppe
Degree is less than cm.
Sealing plate is movably equipped with above placing groove in the middle part of the top plate, the bottom surface of sealing plate and the top surface of side plate compress
Contact, the sealing plate is plastic plate, and sealing plate is equipped with transparent watch window.
Further, the bottom end of second baffle has extended downwardly mounting plate, and mounting plate is equipped with rotation slot, is set in rotation slot
There are bearing, the end of the lead screw to be connect with bearing.
Further, four corners of the top plate are all provided with through-hole, and connecting rod is circular pin, and spiral shell is provided at the top of connecting rod
The top of line, connecting rod passes through corresponding through-hole and is threaded with locking nut.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The drying and processing method of Chinese medicine provided by the invention can improve the Storing quality of Chinese medicine, extend the shelf life,
The hyperplasia for reducing microorganism, avoids the destruction of active ingredient, scientific and effective method is provided for the preservation of Chinese medicine；The present invention
The drying and processing method of the Chinese medicine of offer is simple, of low cost；
When in use, medicinal material is placed in placing groove the dedusting frame of Chinese medicine provided by the invention, is equipped with back and forth above top plate
Mobile workbench, and vacuum cleaner is provided on workbench, the suction inlet of vacuum cleaner and is arranged the side plate in placing groove surrounding
Inner cavity is connected to, and side plate inner wall is equipped with multiple dust exports, and pick-up performance is good, while side is provided with the blowing of drying medicinal material under the top plate
Component tentatively dries medicinal material while dedusting, and top plate up-down vibration under the drive of cam mechanism, into one
Step improves dedusting and drying effect.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of dedusting frame of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the blowing component structure diagram of dedusting frame of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the lateral plate structure schematic diagram of dedusting frame of the present invention.
In figure：Cross bar 1, electric rotating machine 2, lead screw 3, connecting plate 4, mounting plate 5, supporting rod 6, cam mechanism 7, second connect
Block 8, the first link block 9, spring 10, connecting rod 11, locking nut 12, workbench 13, vacuum cleaner 14, sweep-up pipe 15, connecting tube 16,
Side plate 17, dedusting hole 19, first baffle 20, second baffle 21, bottom plate 22, pipe joint 23, blower 24, is led at air-heater 18
Stream cover 25, top plate 26.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of drying and processing method of Chinese medicine includes the following steps：
S1：By fresh Chinese medicine, it is placed on dedusting frame and is dusted；
S2：Chinese medicine after dedusting is cleaned up, then divides and is dried on medicinal material drying frame to surface dripless；
S3：By the Chinese medicine tiling after described dry, then ultraviolet lamp is used to carry out sterilizing；
S4：Chinese medicine after the sterilization is subjected to microwave drying；
S5：The product that the S4 is obtained carries out heated-air drying, obtains the Chinese medicine after dry processing.
In the S4, in the microwave drying process, vacuum degree is -0.08MPa~-0.078MPa, temperature changing process
For：Drying temperature is to be down to -60~-65 DEG C from 25~35 DEG C of rate of temperature fall with 2~5 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 50~80min；So
50~60 DEG C are risen to the heating rate of 1.5~3 DEG C/min afterwards, keeps the temperature 35~45min；Then with the cooling of 1~1.5 DEG C/min
Rate is down to 25~35 DEG C.
In the S5, in the hot-air drying process：Temperature is 45~55 DEG C, and wind speed is 1.4~1.8m/s, and the time is
120~160min.
In the S3, the irradiance value of the ultraviolet lamp is 75~95 μ W/cm2, time of the sterilizing is 65~
85min。
Further, further include step before carrying out the microwave drying in the S4：After the sterilization
Chinese medicine 60~72h is stood in first environment, then in second environment stand 24~30h；Wherein, the first environment
In gas include：Oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and 1- methyl cyclopropenes；Gas in the second environment includes：Oxygen,
Carbon dioxide, nitrogen and ozone.
Further, in the S4, in the first environment：Temperature is 30~40 DEG C, and relative humidity is 10%~20%,
A concentration of 0.2~0.4 μ L/L of gas；Wherein, the volume ratio of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and 1- methyl cyclopropenes is
1:(4~5):(1~2):(0.5~1)；
In the second environment：Temperature be 10~20 DEG C, relative humidity be 5%~10%, gas a concentration of 0.1~
0.3μL/L；Wherein, the volume ratio of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and ozone is 1:(2~3):(0.5~1):(0.2~
0.4)。
Dedusting frame is placed the present invention also provides a kind of dry processing of Chinese medicine, including placing modules, dust removal assembly, is shaken
Dynamic component, the placing modules include two cross bars 1, four supporting rod 6, first baffle 20, second baffle 21, top plate 26, and two
Root cross bar 1 is horizontally disposed and parallel to each other, and the both ends of every cross bar 1 are connected with supporting rod 6 downward vertically, first baffle 20,
Second baffle 21 is longitudinally disposed rectangular plate-like, and first baffle 20 and second baffle 21 are arranged in parallel in two cross bars 1
Between, first baffle 20, second baffle 21 both ends connect respectively with two cross bars 1；It is additionally provided with bottom plate between two cross bars 1
22。
The both ends of two cross bars 1 have connected up connecting rod 11, are respectively connected with vibration component on every connecting rod 11, institute
The top that top plate 26 is arranged in parallel in two cross bars 1 is stated, and top plate 26 is connect with the top of connecting rod 11, the middle part of top plate 26 is sunk
There is the placing groove of rectangle, and longitudinally disposed venthole is distributed in the bottom surface of placing groove, placing groove is surrounded by hollow side
Dedusting hole 19 is distributed in the inner wall of plate 17, side plate 17.
The vibration component include the second link block 8, the first link block 9, spring 10, cam mechanism 7, the second link block 8,
Spring 10 is set on connecting rod 11, and the bottom end of spring 10 is connect with the top surface of the second link block 8, the top of spring 10 and top plate
26 bottom surface is affixed, and the first link block 9 is located at the lower section of cross bar 11, passes through longitudinal direction between the first link block 9 and the second link block 8
The guide rod of setting connects, and guide rod passes through corresponding cross bar 11, the cam mechanism 7 that the second link block 8 is driven to move up and down.
The dust removal assembly includes two pieces of connecting plates 4, workbench 13, vacuum cleaner 14, sweep-up pipe 15, and two pieces of connecting plates 4 are indulged
To the both sides for being arranged and being symmetricly set on top plate 26, connecting plate 4 is slidably connected with top plate 26, the equal position in bottom end of two pieces of connecting plates 4
In the lower section of cross bar 1, and the bottom end of two pieces of connecting plates 4 is connected by a round bar, and the middle part of round bar is equipped with threaded hole.
Workbench 13 is rectangular plate-like, and the bottom surface of workbench 13 and the top of two pieces of connecting plates 4 are affixed, the vacuum cleaner
14 are arranged on workbench 13, and the suction inlet of vacuum cleaner 14 is connected with sweep-up pipe 15, and sweep-up pipe 15 passes through connecting tube 16 and side plate
17 inside connections.
The dust removal assembly is driven by driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes electric rotating machine 2, lead screw 3, the rotation
Motor 2 is fixed on the bottom surface of bottom plate 22, and the output shaft of electric rotating machine 2 is connected with horizontally disposed lead screw 3, and the end of lead screw 3 is worn
It crosses round bar and is connected with the threaded hole on round bar.
The cam mechanism 7 includes motor, cam, and the motor is fixed on supporting rod 6, and the output axis connection of motor
There is shaft, cam is installed in shaft, the top of cam is contacted with the bottom surface of the second link block 8.
The lower section of the top plate 26 is equipped with blowing component, and the blowing component includes that air-heater 18, blower 24, pipeline connect
First 23, air-heater 18 is fixed on the top surface of bottom plate 22,24 rectangular tubulose of blower, and the top shell of blower 24 is distributed with out
The other end of air holes, the sealed connection of one end and second baffle 21 of blower 24, blower 24 passes through first baffle 20 and leads to
Piping connector 23 is connect with the air outlet of air-heater 18.
It is connected with kuppe 25 at exhaust vent on each blower 24, kuppe 25 is tapered tubular, and water conservancy diversion
The length of cover 25 is less than 1cm.
It is movably equipped with sealing plate, the top surface of the bottom surface and side plate 17 of sealing plate above the placing groove at 26 middle part of the top plate
It is pressed into contact with, the sealing plate is plastic plate, and sealing plate is equipped with transparent watch window.
Further, the bottom end of second baffle 21 has extended downwardly mounting plate 5, and mounting plate 5 is equipped with rotation slot, rotation slot
Interior to be equipped with bearing, the end of the lead screw 3 is connect with bearing；Enhance the rotational stability of lead screw.
Further, four corners of the top plate 26 are all provided with through-hole, and connecting rod 11 is circular pin, and the top of connecting rod 11 is opened
There are screw thread, the top of connecting rod 11 to pass through corresponding through-hole and be threaded with locking nut 12；It can be with by rotating tight nut 12
The elasticity of adjustment spring 10 adjusts the Oscillation Amplitude of top plate 26.
When in use, medicinal material is placed in placing groove the dedusting frame of Chinese medicine provided by the invention, and 26 top of top plate is equipped with
The dynamic workbench 13 of return, and vacuum cleaner 14 is provided on workbench 13, the suction inlet of vacuum cleaner 14 and setting are in placing groove
17 inner cavity of side plate of surrounding is connected to, and 17 inner wall of side plate is equipped with multiple dust exports, and pick-up performance is good, while being arranged below top plate 26
The blowing component of drying medicinal material, tentatively dries medicinal material while dedusting, and top plate 26 is in cam mechanism
Lower up-down vibration is driven, dedusting and drying effect are further increased.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of drying and processing method of Chinese medicine, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
S1：By fresh Chinese medicine, it is placed on dedusting frame and is dusted；
S2：Chinese medicine after dedusting is cleaned up, then divides and is dried on medicinal material drying frame to surface dripless；
S3：By the Chinese medicine tiling after described dry, then ultraviolet lamp is used to carry out sterilizing；
S4：Chinese medicine after the sterilization is subjected to microwave drying；
S5：The product that the S4 is obtained carries out heated-air drying, obtains the Chinese medicine after dry processing；
In the S4, in the microwave drying process, vacuum degree is -0.08MPa~-0.078MPa, and temperature changing process is：It is dry
Dry temperature is to be down to -60~-65 DEG C from 25~35 DEG C of rate of temperature fall with 2~5 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 50~80min；Then with
The heating rate of 1.5~3 DEG C/min rises to 50~60 DEG C, keeps the temperature 35~45min；Then with the rate of temperature fall of 1~1.5 DEG C/min
It is down to 25~35 DEG C；
In the S5, in the hot-air drying process：Temperature be 45~55 DEG C, wind speed be 1.4~1.8m/s, the time be 120~
160min；
In the S3, the irradiance value of the ultraviolet lamp is 75~95 μ W/cm2, time of the sterilizing is 65~
85min。
2. a kind of drying and processing method of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Further include step before carrying out the microwave drying in the S4：By the Chinese medicine after the sterilization first
60~72h is stood in environment, and 24~30h is then stood in second environment；Wherein, the gas in the first environment includes：
Oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and 1- methyl cyclopropenes；Gas in the second environment includes：Oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen
And ozone.
3. a kind of drying and processing method of Chinese medicine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
In the S4, in the first environment：Temperature be 30~40 DEG C, relative humidity be 10%~20%, gas it is a concentration of
0.2~0.4 μ L/L；Wherein, the volume ratio of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and 1- methyl cyclopropenes is 1:(4~5):(1~
2):(0.5~1)；
In the second environment：Temperature is 10~20 DEG C, and relative humidity is 5%~10%, a concentration of 0.1~0.3 μ L/ of gas
L；Wherein, the volume ratio of the oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and ozone is 1:(2~3):(0.5~1):(0.2~0.4).
4. dedusting frame is placed in a kind of dry processing of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including placement group
Part, dust removal assembly, vibration component, the placing modules include two cross bars (1), four supporting rods (6), first baffle (20),
Second baffle (21), top plate (26), two cross bars (1) are horizontally disposed and parallel to each other, and the both ends of every cross bar (1) are downward
It is vertically connected with supporting rod (6), first baffle (20), second baffle (21) are longitudinally disposed rectangular plate-like, and first gear
Plate (20) and second baffle (21) are arranged in parallel between two cross bars (1), first baffle (20), second baffle (21) both ends
It is connect respectively with two cross bars (1)；It is additionally provided with bottom plate (22) between two cross bars (1)；
The both ends of two cross bars (1) have connected up connecting rod (11), and vibration component is respectively connected on every connecting rod (11),
The top plate (26) is arranged in parallel in the top of two cross bars (1), and top plate (26) is connect with the top of connecting rod (11), top plate
(26) middle part, which is sunk, the placing groove of rectangle, and the bottom surface of placing groove is distributed with longitudinally disposed venthole, and the four of placing groove
Week is equipped with hollow side plate (17), and dedusting hole (19) is distributed in the inner wall of side plate (17)；
The vibration component includes the second link block (8), the first link block (9), spring (10), cam mechanism (7), the second connection
Block (8), spring (10) are set on connecting rod (11), and the bottom end of spring (10) is connect with the top surface of the second link block (8), spring
(10) bottom surface on top and top plate (26) is affixed, and the first link block (9) is located at the lower section of cross bar (11), the first link block (9)
It is connect by longitudinally disposed guide rod between the second link block (8), guide rod passes through corresponding cross bar (11), the cam
Mechanism (7) drives the second link block (8) to move up and down；
The dust removal assembly includes two pieces of connecting plates (4), workbench (13), vacuum cleaner (14), sweep-up pipe (15), two pieces of connecting plates
(4) both sides that are longitudinally disposed and being symmetricly set on top plate (26), connecting plate (4) are slidably connected with top plate (26), two pieces of connecting plates
(4) bottom end is respectively positioned on the lower section of cross bar (1), and the bottom end of two pieces of connecting plates (4) is connected by a round bar, the middle part of round bar
Equipped with threaded hole；
Workbench (13) is rectangular plate-like, and the bottom surface of workbench (13) and the top of two pieces of connecting plates (4) are affixed, the dust suction
Machine (14) is arranged on workbench (13), and the suction inlet of vacuum cleaner (14) is connected with sweep-up pipe (15), and sweep-up pipe (15) passes through company
It takes over inside (16) and side plate (17) and is connected to；
The dust removal assembly is driven by driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism includes electric rotating machine (2), lead screw (3), the rotation
Motor (2) is fixed on the bottom surface of bottom plate (22), and the output shaft of electric rotating machine (2) is connected with horizontally disposed lead screw (3), lead screw
(3) end passes through round bar and is connected with the threaded hole on round bar；
The cam mechanism (7) includes motor, cam, and the motor is fixed on supporting rod (6), and the output axis connection of motor
There is shaft, cam is installed in shaft, the top of cam is contacted with the bottom surface of the second link block (8)；
The lower section of the top plate (26) is equipped with blowing component, and the blowing component includes air-heater (18), blower (24), pipeline
Connector (23), air-heater (18) are fixed on the top surface of bottom plate (22), blower (24) rectangular tubulose, and the top of blower (24)
Exhaust vent, the sealed connection of one end and second baffle (21) of blower (24), the other end of blower (24) is distributed in shell
It is connect across first baffle (20) and by pipe joint (23) with the air outlet of air-heater (18)；
Kuppe (25) is connected at exhaust vent on each blower (24), kuppe (25) is tapered tubular, and is led
The length of stream cover (25) is less than 1cm；
Sealing plate, the top surface of the bottom surface and side plate (17) of sealing plate are movably equipped with above placing groove in the middle part of the top plate (26)
It is pressed into contact with, the sealing plate is plastic plate, and sealing plate is equipped with transparent watch window.
5. dedusting frame is placed in a kind of dry processing of Chinese medicine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Second baffle
(21) bottom end has extended downwardly mounting plate (5), and mounting plate (5) is equipped with rotation slot, bearing, the lead screw are equipped in rotation slot
(3) end is connect with bearing.
6. dedusting frame is placed in a kind of dry processing of Chinese medicine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The top plate
(26) four corners are all provided with through-hole, and connecting rod (11) is circular pin, and screw thread, the top of connecting rod (11) are provided at the top of connecting rod (11)
End is across corresponding through-hole and is threaded with locking nut (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724054.0A CN108800757A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of drying and processing method and its placement dedusting frame of Chinese medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724054.0A CN108800757A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of drying and processing method and its placement dedusting frame of Chinese medicine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108800757A true CN108800757A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64074326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810724054.0A Withdrawn CN108800757A (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | A kind of drying and processing method and its placement dedusting frame of Chinese medicine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108800757A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111336794A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-26 | 孙海潮 | Pharmaceutical machinery medicine stoving bracket |
-
2018
- 2018-07-04 CN CN201810724054.0A patent/CN108800757A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111336794A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-26 | 孙海潮 | Pharmaceutical machinery medicine stoving bracket |
| CN111336794B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-04-20 | 济南明鑫制药股份有限公司 | Pharmaceutical machinery medicine stoving bracket |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |