CN108800448A - A kind of Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108800448A CN108800448A CN201810407679.4A CN201810407679A CN108800448A CN 108800448 A CN108800448 A CN 108800448A CN 201810407679 A CN201810407679 A CN 201810407679A CN 108800448 A CN108800448 A CN 108800448A
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- Prior art keywords
- exhaust outlet
- wind chamber
- connect
- sealing ring
- exhaust
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/12—Position of occupants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things,Including the condenser in air-conditioning system,Evaporator and controller,The exhaust outlet and return air inlet of evaporator are equipped in the space adjusted for temperature,Exhaust outlet passes through main exhausting duct,Exhaust blower is connected to the side of evaporator,Return air inlet is connected by the other side of main return and evaporator,Exhaust outlet is respectively equipped with several with return air inlet,Several exhaust outlets will wait for that the space that temperature is adjusted is separated into several temperature regulated zones,Infrared human body inductive pick-up is equipped near each exhaust outlet,And it is equipped on each exhaust outlet and is adjusted for air quantity,Temperature adjusts and the regulating and controlling mechanism of exhaust outlet switch,Regulating and controlling mechanism passes through infrared remote control receiver,Controller is with infrared remote-control emitter or the mobile phone wireless equipped with infrared emission head is connect,Communication module is equipped in controller,Controller is connect by communication module with remote control center.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment temperature control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of Remote temperature control dress based on Internet of Things
It sets.
Background technology
In the prior art, Independent air conditioning temperature controller is broadly divided into using the temperature control system of air conditioner refrigerating or heating
With central air-conditioning temperature control system.Existing Independent air conditioning temperature controller mostly uses greatly split air conditioner, both by outdoor condensation
Device and indoor evaporator are also respectively provided with controller in condenser and indoor evaporator, and controller is for outside control room
The working condition of compressor, and the working condition of indoor fan is controlled, such as control refrigeration, heating, temperature, dehumidifying, ventilation, wind
To operating modes such as, wind speed.It includes two kinds of cabinet type machine and wall hanging machine that the indoor unit of air-conditioning, which generally has,.However either cabinet type machine
Installation site with its exhaust outlet of wall hanging machine and return air inlet is all changeless, that is to say, that once air conditioner is fixed
After having got well, the position of exhaust outlet and return air inlet just has been fastened to a position and cannot be adjusted change to it,
If desired the position for changing air outlet and return air inlet requires professional's progress telephone-moving operation.Even central air-conditioning is once
It, can not be by random change after the position of its exhaust outlet and return air inlet installs.However people indoors or fixed space compared with
Greatly, people can a certain position of fixed dwell indoors whithin a period of time, after a period of time again fixed dwell at another
Position or a portion people rest on some position, and another part people rests on another position.It is indoor different in this way
Position be different for the demand of temperature, or the different personnel to exist together indoors have indoor temperature requirements
It is different.Especially in large-scale public place, such as shopping plaza, public place of entertainment exhibit halls public place, if by temperature
What is adjusted is relatively low so that when being tempered the temperature in space and all reaching the comfort temperature reached desired by people, if desired so that people
The position temperature of member's comparatively dense is when all reaching the comfort temperature reached desired by people, air-conditioning required for need to freeze or heating
The power of system output is with regard to bigger, if desired so that the sparse position temperature of personnel all reaches relaxing of reaching desired by people
When thermophilic is spent, need power freeze or the required air-conditioning system output of heating with regard to smaller.How to reach can either
So that indoor occupant is comfortable on, and the output power of air-conditioning system is enabled to reach minimum, additionally it is possible to so that same sky
In have the personnel of different requirements that can reach temperature to be satisfied with comfortable temperature sense, while may also reach up energy-saving effect
Also becoming those skilled in the art has technical problem to be solved.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect existing in the prior art, provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, easy to use,
Thermoregulation effect is good, can according to personnel how much and personnel position orientation regulate and control the temperature within the scope of local space, can be with
According to different crowd to the different demands of environment temperature, different temperature is provided in different local spaces, while also there is section
A kind of Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things of energy effect.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is to design a kind of, and the Remote temperature control based on Internet of Things fills
It sets, described device includes condenser, evaporator and controller in air-conditioning system, is equipped with and steams in the space adjusted for temperature
The exhaust outlet and return air inlet of device are sent out, exhaust outlet is connected to by main exhausting duct, exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and return air inlet passes through master
The other side of air -return duct and evaporator connects, and the exhaust outlet is equipped with several, the sky that several exhaust outlets will wait for that temperature is adjusted
Between be separated into several temperature regulated zones, return air inlet is equipped with several, several return air inlets, which are separately positioned on, waits for that temperature is adjusted
The periphery of the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet in region, is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up near each exhaust outlet, and
It is equipped on each exhaust outlet for air quantity adjusting, the regulating and controlling mechanism that temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, regulating and controlling mechanism passes through red
Outer receiver of remote-control sytem, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or mobile phone wireless connection equipped with infrared emission head, set in controller
There are communication module, controller to be connect with remote control center by communication module.
The temperature control equipment is provided with several exhaust outlets and return air inlet by top plate indoors and/or siding, and
Infrared human body inductive pick-up is designed on each exhaust outlet.It can thus accomplish only there is personnel's stop indoors
The corresponding air draft eloquence in region can open, and be adjusted into trip temperature to the local space in the regional extent, and far from the region
The exhaust outlet of other no man's lands of range will be closed, and can also pass through remote control in the region for having personnel to stop
Device or mobile phone equipped with infrared remote control head are remotely controlled the temperature of outgoing air of exhaust outlet in the region.It can also be by controller
Communication module to air-conditioning system realize remote control, control whether to open entire air-conditioning system, or to entire air-conditioning system
Electrical operation is monitored and safeguards.
For the ease of several exhaust outlets and return air inlet are orderly respectively, safe, reasonably install and need temperature indoors
The position of adjusting, preferred technical solution are that the exhaust outlet is separately positioned on the top plate for waiting for temperature regulated space with return air inlet
And/or on siding, and exhaust outlet is separately mounted to return air inlet on web plate, and web plate passes through keel shoe and top plate and/or siding again
Connection, regulating and controlling mechanism setting are connect on exhaust outlet, and with keel shoe.
For the ease of control independent unlatchings of different exhaust outlets, closing, dispatch cold wind, dispatch hot wind or dispatch cold wind and
The mixing wind of hot wind, further preferred technical solution are that the regulating and controlling mechanism includes the cold wind chamber being arranged on exhaust outlet
With warm wind chamber, cold wind chamber has lower clapboard, and middle partition board is equipped between cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber, is set on warm wind chamber
There is upper spacer, cold wind chamber is connect with the periphery of warm wind chamber with keel bracket, in upper spacer, warm wind chamber, middle partition board, cold wind
The external air exhausting tube of both ends open is equipped between chamber and lower clapboard, external air exhausting tube is positioned at cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber position
Be evenly equipped with mesh on tube wall, the interior exhaust duct of both ends open be housed in external air exhausting tube inner sleeve, and interior exhaust duct be shorter in length than it is outer
Exhaust duct, is equipped with upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring between external air exhausting tube and interior exhaust duct, upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring it is interior
Ring wall is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior exhaust duct, the external annulus and external air exhausting tube of upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring
Inner wall be slidably matched, the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior exhaust duct is connect by connecting rod with drive disk, drive disk be equipped with screw hole,
Screw hole on drive disk coordinates with threads of lead screw, and one end of leading screw is connect by shaft coupling with servo motor, the other end of lead screw
It is arranged in interior exhaust duct, servo motor is connect by pedestal with top plate or siding；The side of cold wind chamber passes through side exhaust duct
It is connect with main exhausting duct, main exhausting duct is connected to by exhaust blower with the side of evaporator, and the side of warm wind chamber passes through side return air
Pipe is connect with main return, and main return is connected to the other side of evaporator.Wherein, cold wind chamber, warm wind chamber, outer air draft
Pipe, interior exhaust duct, upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard, upper sealing ring, lower sealing ring, main exhausting duct, main return, side air draft
Pipe is made of side backwind tube of thermal insulation material or surface is attached with insulating layer.
The side of cold wind chamber in the regulating and controlling mechanism is connect with evaporator by exhaust blower and main exhausting duct, and being used for will be cold
Wind is arranged by web plate to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment, and the side of warm wind chamber is connect with evaporator by main return, for that will filter
Return air afterwards sends evaporator back to by web plate again, or is arranged the hot-air that condenser exhaust outlet is discharged by web plate by hot blast pipe
To the space for waiting for temperature adjustment.Upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard in regulating and controlling mechanism can separate warm wind chamber and cold wind chamber
It opens, and upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard is serially connected by external air exhausting tube, external air exhausting tube is then passed through into cold wind chamber
Mesh tube wall is made with the tube wall of warm wind chamber, in order to which cold air, hot gas respectively enter in cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber,
Interior exhaust duct and upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring are set in external air exhausting tube, it can be in order to cold wind and hot wind be individually or collectively led to
It crosses web plate and is discharged into the indoor local space for waiting for temperature adjustment, drive disk is connected by connecting rod in the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior exhaust duct,
Coordinated with threads of lead screw by the screw hole on drive disk, then passed through by the connection of lead screw and servo motor, and by servo motor
Pedestal is fixed on top plate or wallboard, and interior exhaust duct and upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring can be thus driven by servo motor
It moves up and down together.When the lower end of lower sealing ring moves to middle partition position, upper sealing ring moves to warm wind chamber and upper spacer
When position, one end of only cold wind chamber is connected to web plate at this time, and the side of cold wind chamber passes through side exhaust duct and main exhausting duct
Connection, cold air can only be discharged to the indoor local space of temperature adjustment is waited for by arranging exhaust outlet at this time.It is warmed up when the upper surface of upper sealing ring is located at
In wind chamber, when the lower face of lower sealing ring is located at cold wind chamber indoor position, part cold wind passes through external air exhausting tube and connects with web plate
Logical, part hot wind also be connected to web plate by interior exhaust duct, by the discharge of exhaust outlet web plate is at this time mixing for cold wind and hot wind
Close wind.When the lower end of lower sealing ring is located at the upper surface of lower clapboard hereinafter, the upper end of upper sealing ring is located at the upper surface of middle partition board or less
When, only warm wind chamber is connected to by the both ends of interior exhaust duct with the web plate on exhaust outlet at this time, and the side of warm wind chamber passes through
Side backwind tube is connected to main return or is connected to hot blast pipe, and exhaust outlet can only be discharged to the indoor local space of temperature adjustment is waited at this time
Hot gas.
Air in order to efficiently control exhaust outlet discharge is cold air or hot gas or cold and hot gaseous mixture, further
Preferred technical solution is in addition, the thickness of the lower sealing ring is less than or equal between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard
Spacing, the thickness of upper sealing ring are more than or equal to the spacing between the lower end and the upper end of middle partition board of upper spacer, lower sealing ring it is upper
Spacing between end and the lower end of upper sealing ring is more than or equal to the spacing between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard.The knot
Structure by strictly set upper spacer, middle partition board, lower clapboard, upper sealing ring, the thickness of lower sealing ring and upper sealing ring with
Spacing between lower sealing ring can realize the air draft pattern of control exhaust outlet.
For the ease of controlling the air draft direction of exhaust outlet, while in order to simplify air draft direction control structure, further preferably
Technical solution in addition, each exhaust outlet is equipped with flap, the periphery of flap is convex globoidal side, convex globoidal side with it is recessed
The fixed network board of cambered surface side constitutes joint articulated structure, is pushed away at least provided with 4 between the flap and the lower end of lower clapboard
Bar, push rod are connect with three-position electromagnetic driver, and three-position electromagnetic driver is mounted on the connecting rod between keel.By the way that row will be located at
Web plate at air port is arranged to that the flap with joint structure can be turned to, and needs to be provided with to drive and be tied with joint
The flap of structure rotates, therefore the push rod of three-position electromagnetic driver driving may be used, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at interposition
When setting, middle position also is located at by the flap of push rod top pressure, when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at lower end position, by turning for push rod top pressure
Plate also is located at lower end position, and when three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper end position, upper end position also is located at by the flap of push rod top pressure
It sets.If being respectively arranged with three-position electromagnetic driver and push rod in the middle part of 4 sides of flap, when opposite a pair of of three-position electromagnetic drives
Device is located at middle position, and when another pair three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper and the next, flap will be tilted to side, when adjacent
Three-position electromagnetic driver is located at upper, and when the adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver of another pair is located at the next, flap will be to diagonal one
It rolls oblique.It can make the flap on web plate that there are 8 inclination air-out directions by the mechanism.
For the ease of being filtered cleaning to the air that return air inlet sucks, it is ensured that the air cleaner being discharged by exhaust outlet is defended,
Further preferred technical solution on the web plate of the return air inlet in addition, be provided with strainer.
For the ease of being switched on or off individually different exhaust outlets, temperature is carried out in order to treat the different zones in conditioned space
Degree regulation and control make it only have the region that personnel stop to open exhaust outlet localized region into trip temperature regulation and control, stop to no personnel
The region stayed is not turned on exhaust outlet, to reach energy-saving effect, frequency-changeable compressor can according to the quantity that exhaust outlet is opened and
Wind speed in air draft adjusts output power, and further preferred technical solution is in addition, in the side exhaust duct and side backwind tube
It is respectively equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
Exhaust outlet for the ease of making different zones be arranged can timely and accurately detect the personnel in conditioned space that wait for
The position of stop, and the temperature in the zone aspect can be regulated and controled, further preferred technical solution is in addition, described
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up below lower clapboard, infrared remote control receiver is equipped with below the upper spacer.Wherein,
Infrared human body inductive pick-up is used to perceive the position of personnel's stop, and infrared human body inductive pick-up arranges more intensive
The position that more accurate locating personnel stops.Infrared remote control receiver is stopped below exhaust outlet for receiving remote signal
When the personnel stayed have different demands to the regulating and controlling temperature in the region, so that it may with by remote controler or equipped with infrared probe
The temperature in the regional extent is adjusted in mobile phone.And each infrared remote control receiver be equipped with it is independent position encoded,
So remote controler can be to being remotely controlled, for adjusting designated position air draft with the infrared remote control receiver that different location encodes
The temperature in region corresponding to mouthful.
It is cold in order to adapt to special population, it is unsuitable for stopping the case where not being out again really in air conditioner surroundings, into one
Walk preferred technical solution in addition, the main return also by one end of hot wind interface tube and hot blast pipe connect, hot blast pipe
The other end is connect with the exhaust outlet of the exhaust blower on condenser, is equipped with and is kept out the wind valve in the hot blast pipe, keep out the wind valve with it is electronic
Rotary valve connects.
In order to avoid waiting for that frequently exhaust outlet caused by flowing frequently opens and closes the personnel in conditioned space, further preferred skill
Art scheme is in addition, equipped with delay circuit, signal input part and the infrared human body inductive pick-up of delay circuit in the controller
Connection, the signal output end of delay circuit are connect with controller.Hot stranger's body-sensing inductive sensing is mainly used for using delay circuit
After device sends out signal to controller, the signal that infrared human body inductive pick-up is sent out within a period of time of continuity is needed to keep not
Become, in startup, the infrared human body inductive pick-up sends out exhaust outlet unlatching work in signal region to controller, otherwise controls
Device will not start the infrared human body inductive pick-up and send out exhaust outlet unlatching work in signal region.
The advantages of the present invention are：The Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things has structure letter
It is single, easy to use, thermoregulation effect is good, can according to personnel how much and personnel position orientation regulate and control local space within the scope of
Temperature can also provide different temperature according to different crowd to the different demands of environment temperature in different local spaces,
Also have simultaneously energy saving and other effects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the broken section structural schematic diagram of the Remote temperature control device the present invention is based on Internet of Things；
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the portions B in Fig. 1.
In figure：1, evaporator；2, exhaust outlet；3, return air inlet；4, main exhausting duct；5, exhaust blower；6, main return；7, infrared
Human body sensor；8, top plate；9, web plate；9.1, flap；10, keel shoe；11, cold wind chamber；12, warm wind chamber；13, under
Partition board；14, middle partition board；15, upper spacer；16, external air exhausting tube；17, mesh；18, interior exhaust duct；19, upper sealing ring；20, close under
Seal ring；21, connecting rod；22, drive disk；23, screw hole；24, leading screw；25, shaft coupling；26, servo motor；27, pedestal；28, side is arranged
Air hose；29, side backwind tube；30, hot blast pipe；31, push rod；32, three-position electromagnetic driver；33, connecting rod；34, strainer；35, it keeps out the wind
Valve；36, electronic rotary valve；37, infrared remote control receiver.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention is a kind of Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things, and described device includes sky
Condenser (in figure not depending on), evaporator 1 and controller (not regarded in figure) in adjusting system, set in the space adjusted for temperature
There are the exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 of evaporator 1, exhaust outlet 2 to be connected to the side of evaporator 1 by main exhausting duct 4, exhaust blower 5,
Return air inlet 3 is connect by main return 6 with the other side of evaporator 1, and the exhaust outlet 2 is equipped with several, several exhaust outlets 2
It will wait for that the space that temperature is adjusted is separated into several temperature regulated zones, return air inlet 3 is equipped with several, is separately positioned on and waits for temperature
The periphery of the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet 2 of adjustment region is equipped with infrared human body induction near each exhaust outlet 2 and passes
Sensor 7, and be equipped on each exhaust outlet 2 and adjusted for air quantity, the regulating and controlling mechanism that temperature is adjusted and exhaust outlet switchs, regulation and control
Mobile phone wireless of the mechanism by infrared remote control receiver 37, controller and infrared remote-control emitter or equipped with infrared emission head connects
It connects, communication module is equipped in controller, controller connects and composes Internet of things system by communication module and remote control center.Its
In, infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 can be used the infrared array thermopile sensor of model MLX90620, and MLX90620
The induction end of infrared array thermopile sensor adds Fresnel Lenses.
The temperature control equipment is provided with several exhaust outlets 2 and return air inlet 3 by top plate 8 indoors and/or siding,
And it is designed with infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 on each exhaust outlet 2.It can thus accomplish only there are personnel to stop indoors
The corresponding exhaust outlet in the region stayed 2 can just be opened, and be adjusted into trip temperature to the local space in the regional extent, and far from should
The exhaust outlet 2 of other no man's lands of regional extent will be closed, and can also be led in the region for having personnel to stop
It crosses remote controler or the mobile phone equipped with infrared remote control head is remotely controlled the temperature of outgoing air of exhaust outlet 2 in the region.It can also pass through
Communication module in controller realizes remote control to air-conditioning system, controls whether to open entire air-conditioning system, or to entire empty
The electrical operation of adjusting system is monitored and safeguards.
For the ease of exhaust outlet 2 and return air inlet 3 are orderly, safe respectively by several, reasonably install and need temperature indoors
The position adjusted is spent, the preferred embodiment of the invention, which is that the exhaust outlet 2 is separately positioned on return air inlet 3, waits for that temperature is adjusted
On the top plate 8 and/or siding in space, and exhaust outlet 2 is separately mounted to return air inlet 3 on web plate 9, and web plate 9 passes through keel shoe again
10 connect with top plate 8 and/or siding, and regulating and controlling mechanism setting is connect on exhaust outlet 2, and with keel shoe 10.
For the ease of control independent unlatchings of different exhaust outlets 2, closing, dispatch cold wind, dispatch hot wind or dispatch cold wind and
The mixing wind of hot wind, further preferred embodiment of the present invention be, the regulating and controlling mechanism include be arranged it is cold on exhaust outlet 3
Wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12, cold wind chamber 11 have lower clapboard 13, are equipped between cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12
Middle partition board 14, warm wind chamber 12 are equipped with upper spacer 15, and cold wind chamber 11 and the periphery of warm wind chamber 12 connect with keel bracket 10
It connects, the outer row of both ends open is equipped between upper spacer 15, warm wind chamber 12, middle partition board 14, cold wind chamber 11 and lower clapboard 13
Air hose 16, external air exhausting tube 16 are evenly equipped with mesh 17 on the tube wall positioned at cold wind chamber 11 Yu 12 position of warm wind chamber, arrange outside
The interior exhaust duct 18 of both ends open is set in air hose 16, and interior exhaust duct 18 is shorter in length than external air exhausting tube 16, in outer air draft
Upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20, the internal ring wall of upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 are equipped between pipe 16 and interior exhaust duct 18
It is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior exhaust duct 18, the external annulus of upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 and outer air draft
The inner wall of pipe 16 is slidably matched, and the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 or interior exhaust duct 18 is connect by connecting rod 21 with drive disk 22, driving
Disk 22 is equipped with screw hole 23, and the screw hole 23 on drive disk 22 and 24 screw-thread fit of leading screw, one end of leading screw 24 passes through shaft coupling 25
It is connect with servo motor 26, the other end of lead screw 24 is arranged in interior exhaust duct 18, and servo motor 26 passes through pedestal 27 and top plate 8
Or siding connection；The side of cold wind chamber 11 is connect by side exhaust duct 28 with main exhausting duct 4, and main exhausting duct 4 passes through exhaust blower 5
Be connected to the side of evaporator 1, the side of warm wind chamber 12 is connect by side backwind tube 29 with main return 6, main return 6 with
The other side of evaporator 1 is connected to.Wherein, cold wind chamber 11, warm wind chamber 12, external air exhausting tube 16, interior exhaust duct 18, upper spacer
15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13, upper sealing ring 19, lower sealing ring 20, main exhausting duct 4, main return 6, side exhaust duct 28, logical
Cross that side backwind tube 29 is made of thermal insulation material or surface is attached with insulating layer.Several exhaust outlets are illustrated that in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2
2 with three in return air inlet 3, the structural schematic diagram under dispatch cold wind, mixing wind and hot wind three state respectively.
The side of cold wind chamber 11 in the regulating and controlling mechanism is connect with evaporator 1 by exhaust blower 5 and main exhausting duct 4, is used
In by cold wind by 9 row of web plate to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment, the side of warm wind chamber 12 is connect with evaporator 1 by main return 6,
For sending filtered return air back to evaporator by web plate 9 again, or the heat that condenser exhaust outlet is discharged by hot blast pipe 30
Air is by 9 row of web plate to the space for waiting for temperature adjustment.Upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13 in regulating and controlling mechanism can will warm up
Wind chamber 12 is separated with cold wind chamber 11, and is serially connected in upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13 by external air exhausting tube 16
Together, then pass through cold wind chamber 11 and the tube wall of warm wind chamber 12 that 17 shape tube wall of mesh is made external air exhausting tube 16, in order to
Cold air, hot gas respectively enter in cold wind chamber 11 and warm wind chamber 12, be set in external air exhausting tube 16 interior exhaust duct 18 and on
Cold wind and hot wind, can be in order to being individually or collectively discharged into the interior for waiting for temperature adjustment by sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 by web plate 9
Local space connects drive disk 22, by drive disk 22 in the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 or interior exhaust duct 18 by connecting rod 21
Screw hole 23 and 24 screw-thread fit of leading screw, then pass through base by the connection of lead screw 24 and servo motor 26, and by servo motor 26
Seat 27 is fixed on top plate 8 or wallboard, and 19 He of interior exhaust duct 18 and upper sealing ring can be thus driven by servo motor 26
Lower sealing ring 20 moves up and down together.When the lower end of lower sealing ring 20 moves to 14 position of middle partition board, upper sealing ring moves to warm
When wind chamber 12 is with 15 position of upper spacer, only one end of cold wind chamber 11 is connected to web plate 9 at this time, the side of cold wind chamber 11
Be connected to main exhausting duct 4 by side exhaust duct 28, at this time arrange exhaust outlet 2 can only to wait for temperature adjustment indoor local space be discharged it is cold
Gas.When the upper surface of upper sealing ring 19 is located in warm wind chamber 12, the lower face of lower sealing ring 13 is located in cold wind chamber 11
When position, part cold wind is connected to by external air exhausting tube 16 with web plate 9, and part hot wind is also connected to web plate 9 by interior exhaust duct 18,
At this time by 2 web plate 9 of exhaust outlet be discharged be cold wind and hot wind mixing wind.When the lower end of lower sealing ring 20 is located at lower clapboard 13
The upper surface of hereinafter, the upper end of upper sealing ring 19 be located at the upper surface of middle partition board 14 it is following when, at this time only warm wind chamber 12 pass through it is interior
The both ends of exhaust duct 18 are connected to the web plate 9 on exhaust outlet 2, and the side of warm wind chamber 12 passes through side backwind tube 29 and main return
6 connections are connected to hot blast pipe 30, and hot gas can only be discharged to the indoor local space of temperature adjustment is waited in exhaust outlet 2 at this time.
Air in order to efficiently control the discharge of exhaust outlet 2 is cold air or hot gas or cold and hot gaseous mixture, this hair
Bright further preferred embodiment is in addition, the thickness of the lower sealing ring 20 is less than or equal to the upper end of lower clapboard 13 and middle partition board
The thickness of spacing between 14 lower end, upper sealing ring 19 is more than or equal between the lower end and the upper end of middle partition board 14 of upper spacer 15
Spacing, spacing between the upper end and the lower end of upper sealing ring 19 of lower sealing ring 20 is more than or equal to the upper end of lower clapboard 13 in
Spacing between the lower end of partition board 14.The structure is by strictly setting upper spacer 15, middle partition board 14, lower clapboard 13, upper close
Spacing between seal ring 19, the thickness of lower sealing ring 20 and upper sealing ring 19 and lower sealing ring 20 can realize control air draft
The air draft pattern of mouth 2.
For the ease of controlling the air draft direction of exhaust outlet 2, while in order to simplify air draft direction control structure, the present invention is into one
For step preferred embodiment in addition, each exhaust outlet 2 is equipped with flap 9.1, the periphery of flap 9.1 is convex globoidal side,
Convex globoidal side and the fixed network board 9 of cancave cambered surface side constitute joint articulated structure, under the flap 9.1 and lower clapboard 20
It is connect with three-position electromagnetic driver 32 at least provided with 4 push rods 31, push rod 31 between end, three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is mounted on dragon
On connecting rod 33 between bone 10.By being arranged to the web plate 9 being located at exhaust outlet 2 that can turn to the flap with joint structure
9.1, and need to be provided with that the flap 9.1 with joint structure can be driven to rotate, therefore three-position electromagnetic driving may be used
The push rod 31 that device 32 drives also is located at when three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is centrally located by the flap 9.1 of 31 top pressure of push rod
Middle position also is located at lower end position when three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at lower end position by the flap 9.1 of 31 top pressure of push rod, when
When three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper end position, upper end position also is located at by the flap 9.1 of 31 top pressure of push rod.If in flap
Three-position electromagnetic driver 32 and push rod 31 are respectively arranged in the middle part of 4 sides, when opposite a pair of of three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at
Middle position, when another pair three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper and the next, flap 9.1 will be tilted to side, when adjacent
Three-position electromagnetic driver 32 is located at upper, and when the adjacent three-position electromagnetic driver 32 of another pair is located at the next, flap 9.1 will be to right
The side at angle tilts.It can make the flap 9.1 on web plate 9 that there are 8 inclination air-out directions by the mechanism.
Air for the ease of being sucked to return air inlet 3 is filtered cleaning, it is ensured that and the air cleaner being discharged by exhaust outlet is defended,
Further preferred embodiment of the present invention on the web plate 9 of the return air inlet 3 in addition, be provided with strainer 34.
For the ease of being switched on or off individually different exhaust outlets 2, carried out in order to treat the different zones in conditioned space
Temperature regulates and controls, it is made only to have the region that personnel stop to open 2 localized region of exhaust outlet into trip temperature regulation and control, to no personnel
The region of stop is not turned on exhaust outlet 2, to reach energy-saving effect, the number that frequency-changeable compressor can be opened according to exhaust outlet 2
Wind speed in amount and air draft adjusts output power, and further preferred embodiment of the present invention is in addition, in the side exhaust duct 28
With the valve 35 that keeps out the wind is respectively equipped in side backwind tube 29, the valve 35 that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve 36.
Exhaust outlet 2 for the ease of making different zones be arranged can timely and accurately detect the personnel in conditioned space that wait for
The position of stop, and the temperature in the zone aspect capable of being regulated and controled, further preferred embodiment of the present invention in addition,
It is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 below the lower clapboard 13, infrared remote control is equipped with below the upper spacer 15
Receiver 37.Wherein, infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 is used to perceive the position of personnel's stop, 7 row of infrared human body inductive pick-up
The more intensive of row can the position that stops of more accurate locating personnel.Infrared remote control receiver 37 is for receiving remote signal
, when the personnel stopped below exhaust outlet have different demands to the regulating and controlling temperature in the region, so that it may to pass through remote control
The temperature in the regional extent is adjusted in device or mobile phone equipped with infrared probe.And each infrared remote control receiver 37 is equal
Equipped with independent position encoded, thus remote controler can to being remotely controlled with the infrared remote control receiver that different location encodes,
Temperature for adjusting region corresponding to the exhaust outlet of designated position.
It is cold in order to adapt to special population, it is unsuitable for stopping the case where not being out again really, this hair in air conditioner surroundings
Bright further preferred embodiment in addition, the main return 6 is also connect by hot wind interface tube with one end of hot blast pipe 30,
The exhaust outlet of exhaust blower on the other end and condenser of hot blast pipe 30 connects, and the valve that keeps out the wind also is provided in the hot blast pipe 30
25, the valve 35 that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve 36.
In order to avoid waiting for that frequently exhaust outlet caused by flowing frequently opens and closes the personnel in conditioned space, the present invention is further excellent
The embodiment of choosing in addition, be equipped with delay circuit (not regarded in figure) in the controller, the signal input part of delay circuit with it is red
Outer human body sensor 7 connects, and the signal output end of delay circuit is connect with controller.It is mainly used for working as using delay circuit
After infrared human body inductive pick-up 7 sends out signal to controller, the infrared human body induction sensing within a period of time of continuity is needed
The signal that device is sent out remains unchanged, and in startup, the infrared human body inductive pick-up sends out exhaust outlet in signal region to controller
Work is opened, otherwise controller, which will not start the infrared human body inductive pick-up and send out in signal region exhaust outlet, opens work
Make.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things, described device includes condenser, evaporator in air-conditioning system
And controller, which is characterized in that the exhaust outlet and return air inlet of evaporator are equipped in the space adjusted for temperature, exhaust outlet is logical
Cross main exhausting duct, exhaust blower is connected to the side of evaporator, return air inlet pass through the other side of main return and evaporator connection, institute
It states exhaust outlet and is equipped with several, several exhaust outlets will wait for that the space that temperature is adjusted is separated into several temperature regulated zones, return
Air port is equipped with several, several return air inlets are separately positioned on the week for the peripheral and/or each exhaust outlet for waiting for temperature regulated zone
Side is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up near each exhaust outlet, and is equipped with for air quantity tune on each exhaust outlet
Section, temperature are adjusted and the regulating and controlling mechanism of exhaust outlet switch, regulating and controlling mechanism pass through infrared remote control receiver, controller and infrared remote control
Transmitter or mobile phone wireless connection equipped with infrared emission head, communication module are equipped in controller, controller passes through communication module
It is connect with remote control center.
2. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust outlet with return
Air port is separately positioned on the top plate and/or siding for waiting for temperature regulated space, and exhaust outlet is separately mounted to web plate with return air inlet
On, web plate is connect by keel shoe with top plate and/or siding again, and regulating and controlling mechanism setting is connect on exhaust outlet, and with keel shoe.
3. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the regulating and controlling mechanism packet
The cold wind chamber being arranged on exhaust outlet and warm wind chamber are included, cold wind chamber has lower clapboard, cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber
Between be equipped with middle partition board, warm wind chamber is equipped with upper spacer, and the peripheral of cold wind chamber and warm wind chamber is connect with keel bracket,
The external air exhausting tube of both ends open is equipped between upper spacer, warm wind chamber, middle partition board, cold wind chamber and lower clapboard, external air exhausting tube exists
It is evenly equipped with mesh on the tube wall at cold wind chamber Yu warm wind chamber position, the interior row of both ends open is housed in external air exhausting tube inner sleeve
Air hose, and interior exhaust duct is shorter in length than external air exhausting tube, be equipped between external air exhausting tube and the interior exhaust duct upper sealing ring and under it is close
The internal ring wall of seal ring, upper sealing ring and lower sealing ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the top and bottom of interior exhaust duct, upper sealing ring
Be slidably matched with the external annulus of lower sealing ring and the inner wall of external air exhausting tube, the upper end of upper sealing ring or interior exhaust duct by connecting rod with
Drive disk connects, and drive disk is equipped with screw hole, and the screw hole on drive disk coordinates with threads of lead screw, and one end of leading screw passes through shaft coupling
It is connect with servo motor, the other end of lead screw is arranged in interior exhaust duct, and servo motor is connect by pedestal with top plate or siding；
The side of cold wind chamber is connect by side exhaust duct with main exhausting duct, and main exhausting duct is connected by the side of exhaust blower and evaporator
Logical, the side of warm wind chamber is connect by side backwind tube with main return, and main return is connected to the other side of evaporator.
4. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower sealing ring
Thickness is less than or equal to the spacing between the upper end and the lower end of middle partition board of lower clapboard, and the thickness of upper sealing ring is more than or equal to upper spacer
Lower end and the upper end of middle partition board between spacing, spacing between the upper end of lower sealing ring and the lower end of upper sealing ring is more than etc.
Spacing between the upper end of lower clapboard and the lower end of middle partition board.
5. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that each exhaust outlet
It is equipped with flap, the periphery of flap is convex globoidal side, and convex globoidal side and the fixed network board of cancave cambered surface side constitute hinge joints
Binding structure is connect at least provided with 4 push rods, push rod with three-position electromagnetic driver between the flap and the lower end of lower clapboard,
Three-position electromagnetic driver is mounted on the connecting rod between keel.
6. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that in the return air inlet
Strainer is provided on web plate.
7. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things stated such as claim 3, which is characterized in that the side exhaust duct with
It is respectively equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind in the backwind tube of side, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
8. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things stated such as claim 3, which is characterized in that under the lower clapboard
Face is equipped with infrared human body inductive pick-up, and infrared remote control receiver is equipped with below the upper spacer.
9. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things stated such as claim 3, which is characterized in that the main return is also logical
The one end for overheating duct collar and hot blast pipe connects, the exhaust outlet connection of the exhaust blower on the other end and condenser of hot blast pipe,
It is equipped with the valve that keeps out the wind in the hot blast pipe, the valve that keeps out the wind is connect with electronic rotary valve.
10. the Remote temperature control device based on Internet of Things as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that
Delay circuit is equipped in the controller, the signal input part of delay circuit is connect with infrared human body inductive pick-up, delay electricity
The signal output end on road is connect with controller.
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| CN201810407679.4A CN108800448B (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Remote temperature control device based on Internet of things |
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| CN201810407679.4A CN108800448B (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | Remote temperature control device based on Internet of things |
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| CN108800448B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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