CN108798784A - Intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device - Google Patents
Intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108798784A CN108798784A CN201810517414.XA CN201810517414A CN108798784A CN 108798784 A CN108798784 A CN 108798784A CN 201810517414 A CN201810517414 A CN 201810517414A CN 108798784 A CN108798784 A CN 108798784A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- monitoring device
- pulley
- spring
- outer cover
- conductive film
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F17/00—Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere
- E21F17/18—Special adaptations of signalling or alarm devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K1/00—Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
- G01K1/02—Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K5/00—Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material
- G01K5/02—Measuring temperature based on the expansion or contraction of a material the material being a liquid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring devices,Its structure includes wireless signal receiver,Monitoring device,Loudspeaker,Replaceable battery,Disk forms,Replaceable battery is set to monitoring device bottom and the two is interlocked,It is equipped with wireless signal receiver at the top of monitoring device and the two is using threaded connection,Monitoring device front end is uniformly equidistantly set there are two loudspeaker,Loudspeaker and monitoring device are using interference fit,Monitoring device is monitored the temperature of tunnel internal by thermometer,When the temperature of tunnel internal is more than setting value,It passes sequentially through temperature monitoring transmission mechanism and is attracted transmission mechanism and be continuously driven work,Alarm flash lamp and continuous audio alarm mechanism enter working condition,To realize sound-light alarm,Be conducive to evacuate construction personnel in time,Prevent construction personnel's long-time high-temperature operation from causing heatstroke or discomfort.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tunnel monitoring device fields, particularly with regard to a kind of intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device.
Background technology
Monitoring alarm is a kind of consequence to prevent or preventing caused by certain event occurs, with shapes such as sound, light, air pressures
Formula come remind or warn we should take certain take action electronic product.Alarm is divided into mechanical alarm device and electronics report
Alert device.With the development of science and technology mechanical alarm device is replaced by advanced electronic alarm more and more, be usually applied to be
The fields such as system failure, safety precaution, communications and transportation, medical aid, emergency disaster relief, induction detection, it is inseparable with social production.
Aeration equipment is fitted without in tunnel so internal temperature is high, especially in summer period, tunnel in the construction process
Temperature in road can gradually rise, it is therefore desirable to develop it is a kind of construction when tunnel internal temperature rise to a certain degree when from
The device of dynamic alarm is conducive to evacuation construction personnel in time, prevents construction personnel's long-time high-temperature operation from causing heatstroke or discomfort.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：Intelligent tunnel construction and installation
Monitoring device, structure include wireless signal receiver, monitoring device, loudspeaker, replaceable battery, disk composition, it is described
Replaceable battery bottom is equipped with disk and the two is gap-matched, and the replaceable battery is set to monitoring device bottom simultaneously
And the two is interlocked, and is equipped with wireless signal receiver at the top of the monitoring device and the two is using threaded connection, it is described
Monitoring device front end is uniformly equidistantly set there are two loudspeaker, the loudspeaker and monitoring device use interference fit, described
Monitoring device is made of alarm flash lamp, actuation transmission mechanism, temperature monitoring transmission mechanism, continuous audio alarm mechanism, outer cover,
Alarm flash lamp is equipped at the top of the outer cover, the alarm flash lamp bottom snap is fixed in outer cover groove, described
Outer cover is internally provided with continuous audio alarm mechanism and below continuous audio alarm mechanism, and the outer cover is internally provided with two
A temperature monitoring transmission mechanism and continuous audio alarm mechanism both sides are evenly distributed on, described two temperature monitoring drivers
Structure is axially symmetric structure, and the temperature monitoring transmission mechanism is matched by being attracted transmission mechanism with continuous audio alarm mechanism
It closes, the actuation transmission mechanism and alarm flash lamp match.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the temperature monitoring transmission mechanism is by thermometer, glass envelope, liquid
Column, floating ball, the first drive line, pulley blocks, pulley fixed frame, the first spring, sliding rail, moving contact, static contact, movable support group
At the thermometer is equipped with glass envelope and the two is using interference fit, and the glass envelope top dead center position is equipped with
Fluid column and the two is integrated, the fluid column is internally provided with floating ball and the two is using being slidably matched, the work
Dynamic holder one end is connect with floating ball, and pulley fixed frame is equipped with above the thermometer, and described pulley fixed frame one end fastens
It is fixed on outer cover inboard wall groove, the pulley fixed frame is equipped with pulley blocks and the two is using interference fit, described
The pulley fixed frame other end is equipped with moving contact, and the moving contact is connected with pulley fixed frame by the first spring, and described is dynamic
Between contact and movable support be equipped with the first drive line, the first drive line head and the tail both ends be separately fixed at movable support and
On moving contact, first drive line is connect by pulley blocks with moving contact, be equipped at the top of the moving contact sliding rail and
The two is using being slidably matched, and the moving contact other end is equipped with static contact and the two matches.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the outer cover be internally provided with two actuation transmission mechanisms and uniformly
Respectively in alarm flash lamp both sides, described two actuation transmission mechanisms are axially symmetric structure.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the actuation transmission mechanism is by upright bar, spring limiting board, the second bullet
Spring, the first sliding groove, armature, electromagnet, cathode conductive film, pulley, cathode conductive film, the second drive line, motion bar composition, it is described
Upright bar upper end be fastened on outer cover inboard wall groove, it is that integration is tied that the upright bar, which is equipped with the first sliding groove and the two,
Structure, the upright bar and motion bar are used and are slidably matched at cross structure, the motion bar and the first sliding groove, the upright bar
Both sides are respectively equipped with second spring and electromagnet, and the second spring upper and lower ends are separately fixed at spring limiting board and activity
On bar, described spring limiting board one end is fixed on upright bar surface groove, and the electromagnet and upright bar use interference fit,
It being equipped with armature below the electromagnet and the two matches, the armature is fastened on motion bar surface groove,
The second spring side is equipped with cathode conductive film, and the cathode conductive film and motion bar use interference fit, described
It is equipped with cathode conductive film above cathode conductive film and the two matches, the cathode conductive film and cathode conductive film are by leading
Line is connect with alarm flash lamp, and described motion bar one end is connect with the second drive line, second drive line and pulley phase
Cooperation, the cathode conductive film and cathode conductive film are connect by conducting wire with alarm flash lamp.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the continuous audio alarm mechanism by shaft, second sliding slot, dynamic lead
Electric piece, quiet conductive sheet, dual-axle motor, bronze gong, driving sleeve, driving disk, drive pulley, the first transmission belt, the second transmission
Band, continuous striking mechanism composition, equidistantly set that there are two quiet conductive sheet, the quiet conductive sheets at the top of the dual-axle motor side by side
It is electrically connected with dual-axle motor, second sliding slot is equipped with above the quiet conductive sheet, the second sliding slot lower end is fixed on quiet lead
On electric piece groove, the second sliding slot side is equipped with moving conductive piece and the two is used and is slidably matched, the moving conductive piece
It is matched with quiet conductive sheet, the moving conductive piece is connected with motion bar by the second drive line, the dual-axle motor both ends
Equipped with shaft, the shaft and dual-axle motor are gap-matched, and bronze gong, the copper are equipped with below the dual-axle motor
Gong is vertically fixed on outer cover inner wall, and the driving sleeve is fastened in shaft, and transmission is equipped with above the shaft
Disk, the driving disk rear and front end is equipped with drive pulley and the two is using interference fit, the driving disk
The drive pulley and driving sleeve that rear end is equipped with are by the second transmission band connection, the active that the driving disk front end is equipped with
Belt pulley and the first transmission belt are gap-matched.
Set as advanced optimizing for the technical program, below the dual-axle motor there are two continuous striking mechanism and
Bronze gong both sides are evenly distributed on, described two continuous striking mechanisms are axially symmetric structure.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the continuous striking mechanism is by driven pulley, traveller, limiting slot
Frame, locating shaft, spring retainer piece, rack sliding slot, spring, rack, connecting rod, iron ball, gear composition, the gear front end is set
There is driven pulley and the two is using interference fit, the driven pulley front end is equipped with limit truss, the limit
Truss is fixed on by locating shaft inside outer cover, and the driven pulley and limit truss are slidably connected by traveller, described
Gear below be equipped with rack and the two and be meshed, the rack bottom is equipped with rack sliding slot and the two is matched using sliding
It closes, described rack sliding slot one end is equipped with spring retainer piece, and the spring retainer piece is connected with rack by spring, described
The rack other end is equipped with connecting rod and the two is mutually welded, and the rack is by connecting rod and iron ball using interference fit.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the drive pulley and driven pulley pass through the first transmission belt
Connection, the gear and driving disk are sequentially connected, and the iron ball and bronze gong match.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the material of the disk is magnet, can fix monitoring device
On steelframe, the installation effectiveness of monitoring device is improved.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, alarm flash lamp, electromagnet and the dual-axle motor with it is replaceable
Battery is electrically connected by guide card.
Advantageous effect
Intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device of the present invention, floating ball can be on the rising edge fluid columns of tunnel internal temperature
It rises, contains mercury inside glass envelope, because mercury has the characteristic expanded with heat and contract with cold, floating ball can be driven when the rising of tunnel internal
Rise along fluid column, when floating ball rises to the temperature value of setting, because the first drive line rises with movable support, at this time first
The distance that spring rises according to movable support gradually resets, and it is close to static contact to drive moving contact to be slided along sliding rail, is touched when dynamic
When head is mutually closed with static contact i.e. the temperature of tunnel internal reaches the temperature value of setting, and electromagnet is formed into a loop at this time, can
It replaces battery to power to electromagnet, the electromagnet after energization will produce magnetism, because the factor armature in magnetic field returns gradually to electromagnetism
Iron is drawn close, and drives motion bar along the first sliding groove upward sliding, the cathode conductive film and negative when electromagnet is connected with armature
Pole conductive sheet is mutually closed, and alarm flash lamp forming circuit, replaceable battery powers to alarm flash lamp, and alarm flash lamp enters work
Make state, motion bar is connected with moving conductive piece by the second drive line, so moving conductive sector-meeting is along second when motion bar rises
Sliding slot decline is simultaneously close to quiet conductive sheet, and when electromagnet is connected with armature, quiet conductive sheet is mutually closed with moving conductive piece, twin shaft
Motor is formed into a loop, and replaceable battery starts to power to dual-axle motor, the shaft rotation at the dual-axle motor driving both ends after energization,
Because driving sleeve is fixed in shaft, driving sleeve can be rotated with shaft, driving sleeve by the second transmission belt and
Driving disk connects, so driving disk rotates clockwise at this time, driving disk and gear are driven band connection by first, so
Gear rotates clockwise at this time, and gear and rack are meshed, so this hour rack is skidded off along rack sliding slot, and passes through connecting rod one
The iron ball being equipped with is held continuously to tap bronze gong, loudspeaker can expand the sound that iron ball and bronze gong collide, and keep sound louder, limiting slot
The effect of frame is to limit the sliding distance of rack, realizes that rack is continuously slipping back and forth along sliding slot, is equipped with by connecting rod one end
Iron ball continuously taps bronze gong manufacture alarm sound.
For the prior art, monitoring device of the present invention is monitored the temperature of tunnel internal by thermometer, when
When the temperature of tunnel internal is more than setting value, passes sequentially through temperature monitoring transmission mechanism and actuation transmission mechanism is continuously driven work
Make, alarm flash lamp and continuous audio alarm mechanism enter working condition, to realize sound-light alarm, are conducive to evacuate in time and apply
Worker person prevents construction personnel's long-time high-temperature operation from causing heatstroke or discomfort.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the monitoring device structural schematic diagram of intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the Dynamic Graph of the monitoring device of intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the monitoring device detailed structure view of intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device of the present invention
Fig. 5 be intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device of the present invention Fig. 4 in A enlarged drawing.
In figure：Wireless signal receiver -1, alarm flash lamp -21, is attracted transmission mechanism -22, upright bar-at monitoring device -2
221, spring limiting board -222, second spring -223, the first sliding groove -224, armature -225, electromagnet -226, cathode conductive film -
227, pulley -228, cathode conductive film -229, the second drive line -2210, motion bar -2211, temperature monitoring transmission mechanism -23,
Thermometer -231, glass envelope -232, fluid column -233, floating ball -234, the first drive line -235, pulley blocks -236, pulley fixed frame -
237, the first spring -238, sliding rail -239, moving contact -2310, static contact -2311, movable support -2312, continuous audio alarm
Mechanism -24, shaft -241, second sliding slot -242, moving conductive piece -243, quiet conductive sheet -244, dual-axle motor -245, bronze gong -
246, driving sleeve -247, driving disk -248, drive pulley -249, the first transmission belt -2410, the second transmission belt -2411,
Continuous striking mechanism -2412, driven pulley -241201, traveller -241202, limit truss -241203, locating shaft -
241204, spring retainer piece -241205, rack sliding slot -241206, spring -241207, rack -241208, connecting rod -
241209, iron ball -2412010, gear -2412011, outer cover -25, loudspeaker -3, replaceable battery -4, disk -5.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode and description of the drawings, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device, and structure includes that wireless signal connects
It receives device 1, monitoring device 2, loudspeaker 3, replaceable battery 4, disk 5 to form, 4 bottom of replaceable battery is equipped with disk 5
And the two is gap-matched, and the replaceable battery 4 is set to 2 bottom of monitoring device and the two is interlocked, described
2 top of monitoring device is equipped with wireless signal receiver 1 and the two is using being threadedly coupled, and 2 front end of monitoring device is uniform
Equidistant to set there are two loudspeaker 3, the loudspeaker 3 and monitoring device 2 use interference fit, and the monitoring device 2 is by warning
It reports flash lamp 21, be attracted transmission mechanism 22, temperature monitoring transmission mechanism 23, continuous audio alarm mechanism 24, the composition of outer cover 25, institute
25 top of outer cover stated is equipped with alarm flash lamp 21, and 21 bottom snap of alarm flash lamp is fixed in 25 groove of outer cover,
The outer cover 25 is internally provided with continuous audio alarm mechanism 24 and set on 24 lower section of continuous audio alarm mechanism, and described is outer
Cover 25 is internally provided with two temperature monitoring transmission mechanisms 23 and is evenly distributed on continuous 24 both sides of audio alarm mechanism, described
Two temperature monitoring transmission mechanisms 23 are axially symmetric structure, and the temperature monitoring transmission mechanism 23 is by being attracted transmission mechanism 22
It is matched with continuous audio alarm mechanism 24, the actuation transmission mechanism 22 and alarm flash lamp 21 match.
The temperature monitoring transmission mechanism 23 is passed by thermometer 231, glass envelope 232, fluid column 233, floating ball 234, first
Moving-wire 235, pulley fixed frame 237, the first spring 238, sliding rail 239, moving contact 2310, static contact 2311, is lived at pulley blocks 236
Dynamic holder 2312 forms, and the thermometer 231 is equipped with glass envelope 232 and the two is using interference fit, the glass
It steeps 232 top dead center positions to be integrated equipped with fluid column 233 and the two, the fluid column 233 is internally provided with floating ball 234
And using being slidably matched, described 2312 one end of movable support is connect the two with floating ball 234,231 top of thermometer
Equipped with pulley fixed frame 237, described 237 one end of pulley fixed frame is fastened on 25 inboard wall groove of outer cover, the cunning
Fixed frame 237 is taken turns equipped with pulley blocks 236 and the two is using interference fit, 237 other end of pulley fixed frame is equipped with
Moving contact 2310, the moving contact 2310 and pulley fixed frame 237 are connected by the first spring 238, the moving contact
The first drive line 235 is equipped between 2310 and movable support 2312, the 235 head and the tail both ends of the first drive line are separately fixed at
On movable support 2312 and moving contact 2310, first drive line 235 is connect by pulley blocks 236 with moving contact 2310,
2310 top of moving contact is equipped with sliding rail 239 and the two is using being slidably matched, and 2310 other end of moving contact is set
There is static contact 2311 and the two matches.
The outer cover 25 is internally provided with two actuation transmission mechanisms 22 and uniformly respectively in 21 both sides of alarm flash lamp,
Two actuation transmission mechanisms 22 are axially symmetric structure.
The actuation transmission mechanism 22 by upright bar 221, spring limiting board 222, second spring 223, the first sliding groove 224,
Armature 225, electromagnet 226, cathode conductive film 227, pulley 228, cathode conductive film 229, the second drive line 2210, motion bar
2211 compositions, 221 upper end of upright bar are fastened on 25 inboard wall groove of outer cover, and the upright bar 221 is equipped with first
Sliding slot 224 and the two is integrated, the upright bar 221 and motion bar 2211 are at cross structure, the motion bar
2211 and the first sliding groove 224 using being slidably matched, 221 both sides of upright bar are respectively equipped with second spring 223 and electromagnet
226,223 upper and lower ends of second spring are separately fixed on spring limiting board 222 and motion bar 2211, the spring
222 one end of limiting plate is fixed on 221 surface groove of upright bar, and the electromagnet 226 and upright bar 221 are using interference fit, institute
226 lower section of electromagnet stated is equipped with armature 225 and the two matches, and the armature 225 is fastened in motion bar 2211
On surface groove, 223 side of second spring is equipped with cathode conductive film 229, the cathode conductive film 229 and motion bar
2211 using interference fit, and 229 top of cathode conductive film is equipped with cathode conductive film 227 and the two matches, described
Cathode conductive film 229 and cathode conductive film 227 connect with alarm flash lamp 21 by conducting wire, described 2211 one end of motion bar
It is connect with the second drive line 2210, second drive line 2210 and pulley 228 match, the cathode conductive film 227
It is connect with alarm flash lamp 21 by conducting wire with cathode conductive film 229.
The continuous audio alarm mechanism 24 is by shaft 241, second sliding slot 242, moving conductive piece 243, quiet conductive sheet
244, dual-axle motor 245, bronze gong 246, driving sleeve 247, driving disk 248, drive pulley 249, the first transmission belt 2410,
Second transmission belt 2411, continuous striking mechanism 2412 form, and 245 top of dual-axle motor is equidistantly set side by side leads there are two quiet
Electric piece 244, the quiet conductive sheet 244 and dual-axle motor 245 are electrically connected, and 244 top of quiet conductive sheet is equipped with second and slides
Slot 242,242 lower end of second sliding slot are fixed on 244 groove of quiet conductive sheet, and 242 side of second sliding slot is equipped with
Moving conductive piece 243 and the two, which use, to be slidably matched, and the moving conductive piece 243 and quiet conductive sheet 244 match, and described is dynamic
Conductive sheet 243 and motion bar 2211 are connected by the second drive line 2210, and 245 both ends of dual-axle motor are equipped with shaft 241,
The shaft 241 and dual-axle motor 245 is gap-matched, and 245 lower section of dual-axle motor is equipped with bronze gong 246, described
Bronze gong 246 be vertically fixed on 25 inner wall of outer cover, the driving sleeve 247 is fastened in shaft 241, described to turn
241 top of axis is equipped with driving disk 248, and 248 rear and front end of driving disk is equipped with drive pulley 249 and the two is adopted
The drive pulley 249 and driving sleeve 247 being equipped with interference fit, 248 rear end of driving disk pass through the second transmission
Band 2411 connects, and the drive pulley 249 and the first transmission belt 2410 that 248 front end of driving disk is equipped with are matched using gap
It closes.
245 lower section of dual-axle motor sets there are two continuous striking mechanism 2412 and is evenly distributed on 246 liang of bronze gong
Side, described two continuous striking mechanisms 2412 are axially symmetric structure.
The continuous striking mechanism 2412 is by driven pulley 241201, traveller 241202, limit truss 241203, fixed
Position axis 241204, spring retainer piece 241205, rack sliding slot 241206, spring 241207, rack 241208, connecting rod
241209, iron ball 2412010, gear 2412011 form, and 2412011 front end of gear is equipped with driven pulley 241201
And the two, using interference fit, 241201 front end of driven pulley is equipped with limit truss 241203, the limit
Truss 241203 is fixed on by locating shaft 241204 inside outer cover 25, the driven pulley 241201 and limit truss
241203 are slidably connected by traveller 241202, and 2412011 lower section of gear is equipped with rack 241208 and the two is mutually nibbled
It closes, 241208 bottom of rack is equipped with rack sliding slot 241206 and the two is used and is slidably matched, the rack sliding slot
241206 one end are equipped with spring retainer piece 241205, and the spring retainer piece 241205 and rack 241208 pass through spring
241207 connections, 241208 other end of rack is equipped with connecting rod 241209 and the two is mutually welded, the rack
241208 use interference fit by connecting rod 241209 and iron ball 2412010.
The drive pulley 249 and driven pulley 241201 is connected by the first transmission belt 2410, the tooth
Wheel 2412010 and driving disk 248 are sequentially connected, and the iron ball 241209 and bronze gong 246 match.
The material of the disk 5 is magnet, and monitoring device 2 can be fixed on steelframe, improves the peace of monitoring device 2
Fill efficiency.
Alarm flash lamp 21, electromagnet 226 and the dual-axle motor 245 is electrically connected with replaceable battery 4 by guide card.
The principle of the present invention：
Floating ball 234 can rise with the rising edge fluid column 233 of tunnel internal temperature, contain mercury inside glass envelope 232, because
Mercury has the characteristic expanded with heat and contract with cold, so floating ball 234 can be driven to rise along fluid column 233 when the rising of tunnel internal, works as floating ball
234 when rising to the temperature value of setting, because the first drive line 235 rises with movable support 2312, the first spring 238 at this time
The distance risen according to movable support 2312 gradually resets, and moving contact 2310 is driven to be slided to static contact 2311 along sliding rail 239
Close, when moving contact 2310 is mutually closed with static contact 2311 i.e. the temperature of tunnel internal reaches the temperature value of setting, this
When electromagnet 226 be formed into a loop, replaceable battery 4 powers to electromagnet 226, and the electromagnet 226 after energization will produce magnetism, because
It returns and is gradually drawn close to electromagnet 226 for the factor armature 225 in magnetic field, and drive motion bar 2211 upward along the first sliding groove 224
Sliding, when electromagnet 226 is connected with armature 225, cathode conductive film 227 is mutually closed with cathode conductive film 229, alarm flash of light
Lamp 21 is formed into a loop, and replaceable battery 4 powers to alarm flash lamp 21, and alarm flash lamp 21 enters working condition, motion bar
2211 and moving conductive piece 243 connected by the second drive line 2210, so moving conductive piece 243 can edge when motion bar 2211 rises
The decline of second sliding slot 242 is simultaneously close to quiet conductive sheet 244, when electromagnet 226 is connected with armature 225,244 He of quiet conductive sheet
243 phase of moving conductive piece is closed, and dual-axle motor 245 is formed into a loop, and replaceable battery 4 starts to power to dual-axle motor 245, after energization
Dual-axle motor 245 drive both ends shaft 241 rotate because driving sleeve 247 is fixed in shaft 241, transmission shaft
Set 247 can be rotated with shaft 241, and driving sleeve 247 is connected by the second transmission belt 2411 and driving disk 248, so this
When driving disk 248 rotate clockwise, driving disk 248 and gear 2412011 are connected by the first transmission belt 2410, thus this
When gear 2412011 rotate clockwise, gear 2412011 and rack 241208 are meshed, so this hour rack 241208 is along tooth
Bar sliding slot 241206 skids off, and continuously taps bronze gong 246 by the iron ball 2412010 that 241209 one end of connecting rod is equipped with, and amplifies
Device 3 can expand the sound that iron ball 2412010 and bronze gong 246 collide, and keep sound louder, and the effect of limit truss 241203 is limit
The sliding distance of position rack 241208 realizes that rack 241208 is continuously slipping back and forth along sliding slot 241206, passes through connecting rod
The iron ball 2412010 that 241209 one end are equipped with continuously taps bronze gong and manufactures alarm sound.
245 both ends of dual-axle motor of the present invention, which are equipped with shaft 241, can realize synchronous rotary or asynchronous rotation, this
Microcomputer controller is added in product, precision data control can be carried out to dual-axle motor 245, to reach the linkage between mechanism.
Problems solved by the invention is to be fitted without aeration equipment in tunnel in the construction process so internal temperature is high, special
It is not temperature in summer period, tunnel to gradually rise, it is therefore desirable to develop a kind of temperature of the tunnel internal in construction
The device of automatic alarm when rising to a certain degree is conducive to evacuation construction personnel in time, prevents construction personnel's long-time high temperature from making
Industry causes heatstroke or discomfort, the present invention to be combined with each other by above-mentioned component, and monitoring device 2 of the present invention is right by thermometer 231
The temperature of tunnel internal is monitored, and when the temperature of tunnel internal is more than setting value, passes sequentially through temperature monitoring transmission mechanism
23 are continuously driven work with transmission mechanism 22 is attracted, and alarm flash lamp 21 and continuous audio alarm mechanism 24 enter work shape
State is conducive to evacuate construction personnel in time, prevents construction personnel's long-time high-temperature operation from causing heatstroke to realize sound-light alarm
Or it is uncomfortable.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention can not only be realized in other specific forms under the premise of not departing from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic
The present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention, therefore this hair
Bright claimed range is defined by appended claims and its equivalent, rather than above description limits.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device, structure includes wireless signal receiver (1), monitoring device (2), loudspeaker
(3), replaceable battery (4), disk (5) composition, the replaceable battery (4) bottom is equipped with disk (5) and the two uses
Clearance fit, it is characterised in that：
The replaceable battery (4) is set to monitoring device (2) bottom and the two is interlocked, the monitoring device (2) top
Portion is equipped with wireless signal receiver (1) and the two is using being threadedly coupled, and the monitoring device (2) front end is uniformly equidistantly equipped with
Two loudspeakers (3), the loudspeaker (3) and monitoring device (2) are using interference fit, and the monitoring device (2) is by warning
It reports flash lamp (21), be attracted transmission mechanism (22), temperature monitoring transmission mechanism (23), continuous audio alarm mechanism (24), outer cover
(25) it forms, alarm flash lamp (21) is equipped at the top of the outer cover (25), described alarm flash lamp (21) bottom snap is solid
It is scheduled in outer cover (25) groove, the outer cover (25) is internally provided with continuous audio alarm mechanism (24) and is set to continuous sound
Below alert mechanism (24), the outer cover (25) is internally provided with two temperature monitoring transmission mechanisms (23) and is evenly distributed on
Continuous audio alarm mechanism (24) both sides, described two temperature monitoring transmission mechanisms (23) are axially symmetric structure, the temperature
Degree monitoring transmission mechanism (23) is matched by being attracted transmission mechanism (22) with continuous audio alarm mechanism (24), the actuation
Transmission mechanism (22) and alarm flash lamp (21) match.
2. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature monitoring passes
Motivation structure (23) is by thermometer (231), glass envelope (232), fluid column (233), floating ball (234), the first drive line (235), pulley
Group (236), the first spring (238), sliding rail (239), moving contact (2310), static contact (2311), is lived at pulley fixed frame (237)
Dynamic holder (2312) composition, the thermometer (231) is equipped with glass envelope (232) and the two is using interference fit, described
Glass envelope (232) top dead center position be equipped with fluid column (233) and the two and be integrated, in the fluid column (233)
Portion is equipped with floating ball (234) and the two is using being slidably matched, and the movable support (2312) one end is connect with floating ball (234),
Pulley fixed frame (237) is equipped with above the thermometer (231), the pulley fixed frame (237) one end is fastened
On outer cover (25) inboard wall groove, the pulley fixed frame (237) is equipped with pulley blocks (236) and the two is matched using interference
It closes, the pulley fixed frame (237) other end is equipped with moving contact (2310), the moving contact (2310) and pulley fixed frame
(237) it is connected by the first spring (238), the first transmission is equipped between the moving contact (2310) and movable support (2312)
Line (235), described the first drive line (235) the head and the tail both ends are separately fixed at movable support (2312) and moving contact (2310)
On, first drive line (235) is connect by pulley blocks (236) with moving contact (2310), the moving contact (2310)
Top is equipped with sliding rail (239) and the two is using being slidably matched, and the moving contact (2310) other end is equipped with static contact
(2311) and the two matches.
3. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the outer cover (25)
Portion is set there are two actuation transmission mechanism (22) and uniformly respectively in alarm flash lamp (21) both sides, and described two are attracted transmission
Mechanism (22) is axially symmetric structure.
4. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that：The actuation passes
Motivation structure (22) by upright bar (221), spring limiting board (222), second spring (223), the first sliding groove (224), armature (225),
Electromagnet (226), cathode conductive film (227), pulley (228), cathode conductive film (229), the second drive line (2210), motion bar
(2211) it forms, the upright bar (221) upper end is fastened on outer cover (25) inboard wall groove, in the upright bar (221)
It is integrated equipped with the first sliding groove (224) and the two, the upright bar (221) and motion bar (2211) are at stauros
Using being slidably matched, the upright bar (221) both sides are respectively equipped with for structure, the motion bar (2211) and the first sliding groove (224)
Second spring (223) and electromagnet (226), the second spring (223) upper and lower ends are separately fixed at spring limiting board
(222) and on motion bar (2211), the spring limiting board (222) one end is fixed on upright bar (221) surface groove, described
Electromagnet (226) and upright bar (221) using interference fit, armature (225) and two are equipped with below the electromagnet (226)
Person matches, and the armature (225) is fastened on motion bar (2211) surface groove, the second spring (223)
Side is equipped with cathode conductive film (229), and the cathode conductive film (229) and motion bar (2211) use interference fit, described
Cathode conductive film (229) above be equipped with cathode conductive film (227) and the two and match, the cathode conductive film (229)
It is connect with alarm flash lamp (21) by conducting wire with cathode conductive film (227), the motion bar (2211) one end is passed with second
Moving-wire (2210) connects, and second drive line (2210) and pulley (228) match, the cathode conductive film (227)
It is connect with alarm flash lamp (21) by conducting wire with cathode conductive film (229).
5. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The continuous sound police
Report mechanism (24) by shaft (241), second sliding slot (242), moving conductive piece (243), quiet conductive sheet (244), dual-axle motor
(245), bronze gong (246), driving sleeve (247), driving disk (248), drive pulley (249), the first transmission belt (2410),
Second transmission belt (2411), continuous striking mechanism (2412) composition, the dual-axle motor (245) top is equidistant side by side to be equipped with two
A quiet conductive sheet (244), the quiet conductive sheet (244) and dual-axle motor (245) electrical connection, the quiet conductive sheet (244)
Top is equipped with second sliding slot (242), and the second sliding slot (242) lower end is fixed on quiet conductive sheet (244) groove, described
Second sliding slot (242) side is equipped with moving conductive piece (243) and the two using being slidably matched, the moving conductive piece (243) and
Quiet conductive sheet (244) matches, and the moving conductive piece (243) and motion bar (2211) are connected by the second drive line (2210)
It connects, the dual-axle motor (245) both ends are equipped with shaft (241), between the shaft (241) and dual-axle motor (245) use
Gap coordinates, and bronze gong (246) is equipped with below the dual-axle motor (245), and the bronze gong (246) is vertically fixed on outer cover (25)
On inner wall, the driving sleeve (247) is fastened in shaft (241), and transmission circle is equipped with above the shaft (241)
Disk (248), the driving disk (248) rear and front end is equipped with drive pulley (249) and the two is using interference fit, institute
The drive pulley (249) and driving sleeve (247) that driving disk (248) rear end stated is equipped with pass through the second transmission belt (2411)
Connection, the drive pulley (249) and the first transmission belt (2410) that the driving disk (248) front end is equipped with are matched using gap
It closes.
6. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The dual-axle motor
(245) lower section sets there are two continuous striking mechanism (2412) and is evenly distributed on bronze gong (246) both sides, and described two continuous
Striking mechanism (2412) is axially symmetric structure.
7. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that：Described continuously strikes
Mechanism (2412) is hit by driven pulley (241201), traveller (241202), limit truss (241203), locating shaft
(241204), spring retainer piece (241205), rack sliding slot (241206), spring (241207), rack (241208), connecting rod
(241209), iron ball (2412010), gear (2412011) composition, the gear (2412011) front end is equipped with follower belt
It takes turns (241201) and the two is using interference fit, the driven pulley (241201) front end is equipped with limit truss
(241203), it is internal by locating shaft (241204) to be fixed on outer cover (25) for the limit truss (241203), it is described from
Dynamic belt pulley (241201) and limit truss (241203) are slidably connected by traveller (241202), the gear
(2412011) lower section is equipped with rack (241208) and the two is meshed, and the rack (241208) bottom is slided equipped with rack
Slot (241206) and the two, which use, to be slidably matched, and described rack sliding slot (241206) one end is equipped with spring retainer piece
(241205), the spring retainer piece (241205) and rack (241208) are connected by spring (241207), the tooth
Item (241208) other end is equipped with connecting rod (241209) and the two is mutually welded, and the rack (241208) passes through connecting rod
(241209) with iron ball (2412010) using interference fit.
8. intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The drive pulley
(249) it is connected by the first transmission belt (2410) with driven pulley (241201), the gear (2412010) and transmission circle
Disk (248) is sequentially connected, and the iron ball (241209) and bronze gong (246) match.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810517414.XA CN108798784A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810517414.XA CN108798784A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108798784A true CN108798784A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64089105
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810517414.XA Withdrawn CN108798784A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | Intelligent tunnel construction and installation monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108798784A (en) |
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| CN107782370A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-03-09 | 沈阳工程学院 | Bracing members axle power relaxation pressure and temperature double-control automatic alarm system |
| CN107798811A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-13 | 上海腾盛智能安全科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel fire monitoring device, monitoring system and monitoring method |
| CN207315448U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-04 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of tunnel calamity danger monitoring alarm |
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2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810517414.XA patent/CN108798784A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2478187Y (en) * | 2000-12-11 | 2002-02-20 | 康达（成都）电子有限公司 | Monitoring warner for fire tunnel disaster |
| CN202991137U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-06-12 | 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 | Long and large tunnel construction automatic alarming system |
| CN104316105A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 | Tunnel environment monitoring system |
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| CN206057299U (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of coal mine gas concentration detection and safety early warning device |
| CN206147889U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-05-03 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Temperature sensing fire alarm monitored control system of measuring tunnel crowd's temperature in real time |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |