CN108797789A - 一种蓄水池塘式阳台 - Google Patents
一种蓄水池塘式阳台 Download PDFInfo
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- CN108797789A CN108797789A CN201810551168.XA CN201810551168A CN108797789A CN 108797789 A CN108797789 A CN 108797789A CN 201810551168 A CN201810551168 A CN 201810551168A CN 108797789 A CN108797789 A CN 108797789A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种蓄水池塘式阳台,一种蓄水池塘式阳台,包括:由上至下依次叠接的厚粗砂滤水层,铜胎基聚氨酯耐穿刺层,改性沥青防水卷材和防水钢筋混凝土底板;由内向外依次连接的钢筋混凝土梁和预制混凝土挡土板,预制混凝土挡土板内设有梅花孔排水管,该排水管沿阳台长边方向按2%坡度平放。可浅层蓄水后养鱼或制作小型水景;对房屋结构主体的荷重不大,添加耐穿刺层,减少渗水可能;有效降排多余水分。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于建筑构造领域,具体涉及一种蓄水池塘式阳台。
背景技术
住宅阳台是一种室内和室外空间过渡空间,既有一定的晾晒功能作用,更可以作为灰色空间进行美化装饰,是一个可有无限创造可能的地带。制作一种蓄水式阳台,让原本枯燥的生活变得生动起来,不仅可以养鱼休生,也可以起到调节居住小环境、小气候的作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于营造优美的阳台景观环境,提出一种蓄水池塘式阳台。
为实现上述发明目的,本发明提供了以下技术方案:
一种蓄水池塘式阳台,包括:
由上至下依次叠接的厚粗砂滤水层,铜胎基聚氨酯耐穿刺层,改性沥青防水卷材和防水钢筋混凝土底板;
由内向外依次连接的钢筋混凝土梁和预制混凝土挡土板,预制混凝土挡土板内设有梅花孔排水管,该排水管沿阳台长边方向按2%坡度平放。
本发明的有益作用在于:
1.注重防水处理,可浅层蓄水后养鱼或制作小型水景,有助于美化环境。
2.浅层蓄水,对房屋结构主体的荷重不大,添加耐穿刺层, 减少渗水可能。
3.侧向预留水平排水管,有效降排多余水分。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白易懂,下面结合具体实施例对本发明进一步详细说明,但本发明的内容完全不局限于此。
实施例
一种蓄水池塘式阳台,自上而下依次包括不超过500mm高蓄水,40mm厚粗砂滤水层,2mm厚铜胎基聚氨酯耐穿刺层,2mm厚SBS改性沥青防水卷材, 120mm厚C20防水钢筋混凝土底板;
自内而外依次包括200mm宽,450mm高C20钢筋混凝土梁,阳台开间尺寸减300mm宽蓄水,30mm厚,400 mm高预制混凝土挡土板,250mm(宽)X250mm(高)预制混凝土梅花孔排水管平梁面顺阳台长边方向按2%坡度平放,200mm宽,450mm高C20钢筋混凝土梁。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (1)
1.一种蓄水池塘式阳台,其特征是:包括:
由上至下依次叠接的厚粗砂滤水层,铜胎基聚氨酯耐穿刺层,改性沥青防水卷材和防水钢筋混凝土底板;
由内向外依次连接的钢筋混凝土梁和预制混凝土挡土板,预制混凝土挡土板内设有梅花孔排水管,该排水管沿阳台长边方向按2%坡度平放。
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CN109667334A (zh) * | 2017-10-14 | 2019-04-23 | 梁秋云 | 一种蓄水池塘式阳台构造 |
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CN109667334A (zh) * | 2017-10-14 | 2019-04-23 | 梁秋云 | 一种蓄水池塘式阳台构造 |
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