CN108796589A - It hangs component and hangs the Electropolating hangers of component with this - Google Patents

It hangs component and hangs the Electropolating hangers of component with this Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108796589A
CN108796589A CN201810973233.8A CN201810973233A CN108796589A CN 108796589 A CN108796589 A CN 108796589A CN 201810973233 A CN201810973233 A CN 201810973233A CN 108796589 A CN108796589 A CN 108796589A
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China
Prior art keywords
strut
hangs
component
hang
connecting part
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CN201810973233.8A
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CN108796589B (en
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杨浩凯
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Electropolating hangers hanging component and component is hung with this.This hangs that component includes conducting connecting part and several first hang strut, and described first hangs the periphery that strut is arranged at intervals at the conducting connecting part, and the radial arrangement centered on the conducting connecting part.Described first, which hangs strut, includes:First horizontal section, is connected with the conducting connecting part;First tilting section is connected with the first horizontal section, and is obliquely installed upwards relative to the first horizontal section;The angle that first tilting section and the first horizontal section are formed is α, 100 °≤α≤175 °.The present invention hang component have many advantages, such as to hang firm, simple and compact for structure, shape is regular, be easy to standardization, mass production, manufacturing cost are low, plating clout discharge facilitate, service life it is long.

Description

It hangs component and hangs the Electropolating hangers of component with this
Technical field
The present invention relates to electroplating technology more particularly to a kind of plating extensions hanging component and component is hung with this Tool.
Background technology
Plating is exactly to plate the process of the other metal or alloy of a thin layer on certain metal surfaces using electrolysis principle, is The technique for making the surface of metal or other materials product adhere to layer of metal film using electrolysis prevents metal oxygen to play The effects that changing (such as corrosion), improving wearability, electric conductivity, reflective, corrosion resistance (copper sulphate etc.) and having improved aesthetic appearance.Wherein, Electropolating hangers are to ensure one of an important factor for plating piece acquisition meets technological requirement, and a good plating hanging part can be protected preferably Demonstrate,prove the quality of plating.Hanger mainly plays conduction in plating produces, supports and fixes part, and hanger is connected with electrode It connects, so that electric current is relatively evenly transmitted on part and be electroplated.In some cases, since solution property limits the uniform of coating Distribution, is also may rely on hanger to make up.
Traditional hanger need undergo steel wire cut out, be bent, copper pipe punching, copper wire and nut are placed on specific bit one by one The step of setting, then screw down, finally separating shaping one by one, each step is taken artificial very big;Traditional Electropolating hangers, knot Structure is complicated, is not easy to standardization, mass production, and shape is irregular, is not easy to automation and hangs workpiece to be electroplated, produces Efficiency is low.And Electropolating hangers in the prior art to hang strut all be horizontal, the discharge that clout is electroplated is extremely inconvenient, mistake More plating extraction raffinates seriously affect electroplating effect.Therefore, research and development are a simple and compact for structure, and manufacturing cost is low, plating clout row Put convenient plating becomes current urgent problem with component is hung.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide it is a kind of simple and compact for structure, it is at low cost and clout discharge side is electroplated Just the Electropolating hangers for hanging component and component is hung with this.
On the one hand, the invention discloses one kind hanging component, for hanging workpiece to be electroplated comprising conducting connecting part and Several first hang strut, and described first hangs the periphery that strut is arranged at intervals at the conducting connecting part, and is led with described Radial arrangement centered on electrical connector;Described first, which hangs strut, includes:
First horizontal section, is connected with the conducting connecting part;
First tilting section is connected with the first horizontal section, and is obliquely installed upwards relative to the first horizontal section;Institute It is α to state the angle that the first tilting section and the first horizontal section are formed, 100 °≤α≤175 °.
Preferably, the conducting connecting part includes:
Fixed disk, hangs strut with described first and is connected, and be provided with pilot hole;
Fixed plate is set to the edge of the pilot hole, and is connected with the fixed disk;The fixed plate, which is provided with, to be used for By the mounting hole for hanging component and being fixed on fixed target;
The fixed disk is an integral molding structure with the fixed plate.
Preferably, the junction of the fixed disk and the fixed plate is provided with reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is located at described Fixed plate is backwards to the side of the pilot hole.
Preferably, the conducting connecting part further includes:
Locating part is connected with the fixed plate, and the locating part described hangs component around the mounting hole for hindering Axial rotation.
Preferably, the fixed disk includes:
Fixed disk ontology;
Fixed ring is set in the peripheral surface of the fixed disk ontology;The first horizontal section is connected with the fixed ring.
Preferably, the fixed disk ontology is provided with location hole and heat emission hole.
Preferably, first tilting section is equal to 150 ° with the angle [alpha] that the first horizontal section is formed.
Preferably, the component that hangs further includes that several second hang strut;Described second, which hangs strut, includes:
Second horizontal section, is connected with the conducting connecting part;
Second tilting section is connected with the second horizontal section, and is obliquely installed upwards relative to the second horizontal section;Institute It is β to state the angle that the second tilting section and the second horizontal section are formed, 100 °≤β≤175 °;
Offset segment is connected with second tilting section, and deflects and be arranged relative to second tilting section;The offset segment With second tilting section formed angle be γ, 120 °≤γ≤175 °;
Described first, which hangs strut, hangs strut with described second and is arranged alternately at a predetermined interval;;
Distance of the offset segment away from one end of second tilting section to first tilting section is more than the biasing Section is at a distance from one end to first tilting section that second tilting section is connected.
Preferably, it described first hangs the quantity of strut and described second to hang the quantity of strut equal, and is odd number.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of Electropolating hangers, including hang component and for hanging component described in fixation Conductive supporting frame, the component that hangs is described above to hang component.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of Electropolating hangers hanging component and hang component with this, it is described to hang Component is for hanging workpiece to be electroplated comprising conducting connecting part and several first hang strut, described first hangs strut It is arranged at intervals at the periphery of the conducting connecting part, and the radial arrangement centered on the conducting connecting part;Described first Hanging strut includes:First horizontal section, is connected with the conducting connecting part;First tilting section is connected with the first horizontal section, And it is obliquely installed upwards relative to the first horizontal section;So that being hung on the workpiece to be electroplated that described first hangs on strut and being in Heeling condition is hung on described first and hangs workpiece to be electroplated on strut in order to which the exclusion of clout is electroplated, while avoiding Caducous problem.The angle that first tilting section and the first horizontal section are formed is α, 100 °≤α≤175 °;Described One tilting section is used to hang the workpiece to be electroplated away from one end of the first horizontal section.Therefore, extension provided by the invention It is firm with hanging to set component, simple and compact for structure, manufacturing cost is low, and plating clout discharge is convenient, uses the Electropolating hangers The advantages that electroplating effect is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Electropolating hangers preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Electropolating hangers preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a-quadrant in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of foot support ring and connector cooperation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram that the present invention hangs component preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the second viewing angle constructions schematic diagram that the present invention hangs component preferred embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the third viewing angle constructions schematic diagram that the present invention hangs component preferred embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the 4th viewing angle constructions schematic diagram that the present invention hangs component preferred embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of Electropolating hangers manufacturing process preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the flow that plate stamping is formed to conducting connecting part of Electropolating hangers manufacturing process of the present invention shown in Fig. 9 Figure.
Figure 11 is that electric wire is cut into several equal lengths by Electropolating hangers manufacturing process of the present invention shown in Fig. 9 respectively The first strut, and the flow chart being respectively welded to first strut on the conducting connecting part.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It should be noted that if do not conflicted, this hair Each feature in bright embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other, within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention 1 discloses one kind and hanging component 100, for hanging workpiece to be electroplated, It include conducting connecting part 10, several first hang strut 20 and several second hang strut 30;Described first hangs branch Bar 20 and described second the setting of the interval of strut 30 is hung, and is connected respectively with the conducting connecting part 10;Specifically, described first It hangs strut 20 and hangs the periphery that strut 30 is alternately disposed at the conducting connecting part 10 at a predetermined interval with described second, and with Radial arrangement centered on the conducting connecting part 10;In the present embodiment, described first strut 20 and described second are hung Strut 30 is hung to be weldingly connected with the conducting connecting part 10 respectively;In other embodiments, the conducting connecting part 10, described First hangs strut 20 and described second hangs strut 30 and can also be integrated formed structure, is not specifically limited herein.
Preferably, the conducting connecting part 10 includes:
Fixed disk 11 hangs strut 20 with described first and described second hangs strut 30 and be connected, and is provided with for supplying The perforative pilot hole of fixed target 101;In order to which the component 100 that hangs is fixed in the fixed target;
Fixed plate 12 is set to the edge of the pilot hole 101, and is vertically connected with the fixed disk 11;The fixation Plate 12 is provided with for by the mounting hole 102 for hanging component 100 and being fixed on fixed target;The fixed plate 12 be provided with The supporting surface 103 of the fixed target cooperation, the fixed plate 12 is tightly fitted in the fixed target, in favor of carrying Highly conductive efficiency and installation positioning.The fixed plate 12 is avoided to generate gap with the fixed target joint;The seam of joint The conductivity that gap not only results in joint declines, and influences electroplating effect;The gluing effect of later stage photoresist coating process can be also influenced, is protected Protect glue-line cracking to be left out, lead to that glue-line is protected to lose due protective effect, pollute lower one of electroplate liquid, make Electropolating hangers by Corrosion or hanger are coated with metal, influence the service life for hanging component 100.
Locating part 13 is connected with the fixed plate 12, and described component 100 is hung around the mounting hole 102 for hindering Axial rotation.The fixed plate 12 and the first side of the fixed target offset, the locating part 13 and the fixation The second side of target offsets with third side;The first side respectively with the second side and the third side It is connected, and between the second side and the third side.In the present embodiment, the locating part 13 includes setting respectively Be placed in the first clamping part 14 and the second clamping part 15 of the opposite both sides in 12 position of the fixed plate, first clamping part 14 and Second clamping part 15 is for being clamped the fixed target.In other embodiments, the locating part 13 can also include setting Be placed in the fixed plate 12 away from the fixed disk 11 side fastener, the mounting hole 102 be located at the fastener and Between the fixed disk 11;It is described to hang described in component 100 hindered by the fastener that is arranged in the fixed target Axial rotation of the component 100 around the mounting hole 102 is hung, is not specifically limited herein.Therefore, described to hang component 100 With easy for installation, the accurate advantage of firm position.
In the present embodiment, the component 100 that hangs is connected by the mounting hole 102 and the fixed target screw threads for fastening It connects;In one embodiment, the component 100 that hangs can also be by the mounting hole 102 and setting in the fixed target On fastener snapped connection with the fixed target;In another embodiment, the component 100 that hangs can also pass through institute Mounting hole 102 is stated with the fixed target riveting to be connected;It is not specifically limited herein.
The fixed disk 11 is an integral molding structure with the fixed plate 12.Therefore, the component 100 that hangs has manufacture At low cost, conductivity is high, advantage with long service life.
Preferably, the fixed disk 11 and the junction of the fixed plate 12 have been stamped and formed out reinforcing rib 16, the reinforcement Muscle 16 is located at side of the fixed plate 12 backwards to the pilot hole 101.Therefore, the component 100 that hangs has stabilized structure, The low advantage of manufacturing cost.
Preferably, the fixed disk 11 is in the form of annular discs, and the center of the fixed disk 11 is located in the pilot hole 101, with The component 100 that hangs is set to be coaxially disposed with the fixed target.Therefore described to hang 100 stress equalization of component, it is not easy It tilts.
Preferably, the fixed disk 11 includes:
Fixed disk ontology 17 hangs strut 20 with the fixed plate 12, described first and second hangs strut 30 and be connected.
Fixed ring 18 is set in the peripheral surface of the fixed disk ontology 17;Described first hangs strut 20 and described second Strut 30 is hung respectively to be connected with the fixed ring 18.In the present embodiment, the fixed disk ontology 17 and the fixed ring 18 It is an integral molding structure;Described first hang strut 20 and described second hang strut 30 respectively with the fixed ring 18 weld phase Even;In other embodiments, described first hang strut 20 and described second hang strut 30 can also be inserted in respectively it is described The surrounding of fixed ring 18 is simultaneously threadably secured connection or snaps connection;The fixed ring 18, described first hang strut 20 And described second hang strut 30 and can also be integrated formed structure, is not specifically limited herein.Pass through the fixed ring 18 Setting has reserved sufficient welding deformation surplus or other connection machining deformation surpluses, has avoided and hang strut by described first It 20 and described second hangs strut 30 and is connected directly with the fixed disk ontology 17, cause the fixed disk ontology 17 to deform, institute First is stated to hang strut 20 and described second hang the disorganized problem of strut 30.Therefore, the component 100 that hangs has knot Structure simple and compact, shape is regular, be easy to standardization, mass production the advantages of.
In the present embodiment, the fixed disk ontology 17 is provided at least two location holes 104, in order to produce and filling During use, to the positioning for hanging component 100.In other embodiments, the quantity of the location hole 104 can also There are one only, and the location hole 104 is the non-circular through-holes such as polygonal hole, strip-shaped hole or splined hole;It does not limit specifically herein It is fixed.
Preferably, the fixed disk ontology 17 is provided with heat emission hole 105, uniform in order to radiate in later stage photoresist coating process, So that the insulation bondline thickness being coated on the fixed disk ontology 17 is uniform.
In the present embodiment, the fixed disk ontology 17, the fixed ring 18, the fixed plate 12, the locating part 13, The reinforcing rib 16, the pilot hole 101 being set on the fixed disk ontology 17, the institute being set in the fixed plate 12 It states mounting hole 102, the location hole 104 being set on the fixed disk ontology 17 and is set on the fixed disk ontology 17 The integrated formed structure that is stamped and formed out by one piece of sheet metal of the heat emission hole 105;In other embodiments, can also be The integrated formed structure that rolling or casting are formed;It is not specifically limited herein.Therefore, the component 100 that hangs is with structure letter Single compact, production efficiency is high, the low advantage of manufacturing cost.
Preferably, it described first hangs strut 20 and includes:
First horizontal section 21 is weldingly connected with the fixed ring 18 of the conducting connecting part 10;
First tilting section 22 is connected with the first horizontal section 21, and is tilted upwards relative to the first horizontal section 21 Setting;The angle that first tilting section 22 and the first horizontal section 21 are formed is α, 100 °≤α≤175 °, so as to be hung on The workpiece to be electroplated of first tilting section, 22 end is inclined, in order to which the exclusion of clout is electroplated, while avoiding extension Set the caducous problem of workpiece to be electroplated on first tilting section 22.Preferably, first tilting section 22 with it is described The angle [alpha] that first horizontal section 21 is formed is equal to 150 °;It is with respect to the horizontal plane tilted upwards so as to be hung on the workpiece to be electroplated It 30 °, avoids being too greatly inclined so that the adjacent end spacing for hanging unit reduces, and then causes to be hung on the hanging part The problem of spacing on part between the adjacent workpiece to be electroplated reduces, influences electroplating effect.It avoids being too greatly inclined simultaneously and lead Cause workpiece to be electroplated easy to fall off, the problem of electroplating thickness differs.
Preferably, it described second hangs strut 30 and includes:
Second horizontal section 31 is weldingly connected with the fixed ring 18 of the conducting connecting part 10;And with it is described first flat It sets in section 21 is generally aligned in the same plane;
Second tilting section 32 is connected with the second horizontal section 31, and is tilted upwards relative to the second horizontal section 31 Setting;The angle that second tilting section 32 and the second horizontal section 31 are formed is β, 100 °≤β≤175 °;Specifically, institute β=α is stated, strut 20 is hung with described second to hang capable of hanging jointly for strut 30 same in order to adjacent described first The workpiece to be electroplated;Simultaneously so that 100 shape of component that hangs is regular, it is easy to standardization, mass production.
Offset segment 33, for the work pieces mate to be electroplated, and be connected with second tilting section 32, and relative to institute State the deflection setting of the second tilting section 32;Specifically, the offset segment 33 is tilted away from the second horizontal section 31 and described second The plane that section 32 is formed is obliquely installed;The angle that the offset segment 33 and second tilting section 32 are formed is γ, 120 °≤γ ≤175°;In order to be connected with the workpiece snapping to be electroplated.Therefore it is described hang component 100 and have hang the work to be electroplated Part is firm, advantage not easily to fall off.
Pass through the setting of second tilting section 32 so that be hung on 22 end of the first tilting section and the offset segment The workpiece to be electroplated of 33 ends is inclined, and the hanging part is hung in order to which the exclusion of clout is electroplated, while avoiding The caducous problem of workpiece to be electroplated on part 100.
Described first hangs strut 20 hangs the setting of the interval of strut 30 with described second, is hung per adjacent two described first It sets and is both provided with one described second between strut 20 and hangs strut 30;
In the present embodiment, described first hang that strut 20 is adjacent thereto and described second hanging positioned at its side clockwise Strut 30 forms one and hangs unit;In the same offset segment 33 hung in unit away from second tilting section 32 The distance of one end to first tilting section 22 is more than one end to the institute that the offset segment 33 is connected with second tilting section 32 State the distance of the first tilting section 22.In other embodiments, described first hang strut 20 can also it is adjacent thereto and be located at its Described the second of side counterclockwise hangs the composition of strut 30 one and hangs unit;It is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the workpiece to be electroplated is slider of zipper fastener, when hanging the slider of zipper fastener, need to only be hung described first It sets the first tilting section 22 of strut 20 and described second hangs the offset segment 33 of strut 30 nibbling from the drawing head body of the slider of zipper fastener Outlet is closed to be inserted into;Until first tilting section 22 and second tilting section 32 are held in the position of the engagement outlet respectively Opposite both sides, the offset segment 33 are held in the introducing port of the wherein side of the drawing head body.Therefore, described to hang component 100 advantages for having the workpiece to be electroplated for hanging and conveniently hanging not easily to fall off.In one embodiment, first tilting section 22 can also be connected with and hang the offset segment 33 of strut 30 with described second and deflect the opposite offset segment 33 in direction;Hang institute When stating slider of zipper fastener, offset segment 33 that described first hangs strut 20 and described second need to only be hung the offset segment 33 of strut 30 from The engagement outlet of the drawing head body of the slider of zipper fastener is inserted into;Until first tilting section 22 and second tilting section 32 support respectively It is held in the opposite both sides in position of the engagement outlet, described first hangs the offset segment 33 of strut 20 and described second hang branch The offset segment 33 of bar 30 is held in the introducing port positioned at the both sides of the drawing head body respectively;It is not specifically limited herein.
In another embodiment, the workpiece to be electroplated can also be other needs such as pen cap, lockset and Jewelry Accessories The intensive workpiece to be electroplated hung;It is not specifically limited herein.
Preferably, it described first hangs the quantity of strut 20 and described second to hang the quantity of strut 30 equal, and is Odd number;I.e. one hangs component 100 and hangs unit with odd number.So that it is more than two hang component 100 stacking and it is same When axis is arranged, only component 100 need to will be hung about 180 ° of the center axis rotation for hanging component 100 described in every adjacent two Setting, component 100 is hung described in adjacent two hangs unit in the plane perpendicular to the central shaft for hanging component 100 On projection can be interlaced, not overlying interference;To reduce the spacing hung described in adjacent two between component 100, Improve space availability ratio.
In the present embodiment, described first hang strut 20 the first horizontal section 21 and first tilting section 22 by The integrated formed structure that metallic rod bending is formed;Described second hangs the second horizontal section 31 of strut 30, described second inclines The integrated formed structure that oblique section 32 and offset segment 33 are formed by metallic rod bending.In other embodiments, described first branch is hung The the first horizontal section 21 and first tilting section 22 of bar 20 by metallic rod welding fabrication, punch forming or can also be poured Cast at integrated formed structure;Described second hang strut 30 the second horizontal section 31, second tilting section 32 and The integrated formed structure that offset segment 33 can also be formed by metallic rod welding fabrication, punch forming or casting;Do not make to have herein Body limits.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of Electropolating hangers, including hang component 100 and for hanging leading for component 100 described in fixation Electric supporting rack 200, the component 100 that hangs hang component 100 for described above.The conductive supporting frame 200 includes:
Conductive fixed link 210 hangs component 100 described in several and is equidistantly arranged at intervals at the conductive fixed link 210 On;The center line of the conduction fixed link 210 is straight line makes the plating in order to the coaxial arrangement for hanging component 100 Hanging tool structure is regular, convenient for being hung in the automation in later stage.
Suspension hook linkage section 221, the first end phase of the first end of the suspension hook linkage section 221 and the conductive fixed link 210 Even, the second end of the suspension hook linkage section 221 is extended towards the centerline direction away from the conductive fixed link 210;
Suspension hook supports section 222, is connected with the second end of the suspension hook linkage section 221, the suspension hook supports section 222 and is provided with The pole stick supporting surface 223 coordinated with the peripheral surface of pole stick, to increase the contact surface of the conductive supporting frame 200 and the pole stick Product;The geometric center of the pole stick supporting surface 223 is located on the centerline direction of the conductive fixed link 210, so that the electricity Plating hanger is hung on stress equalization when on the pole stick, and the conduction fixed link 210 is located on vertical direction, avoids the plating Hanger tilts the problem for causing the electroplating effect difference for the workpiece to be electroplated being hung on the Electropolating hangers excessive.Therefore, institute Stating that Electropolating hangers are conductive can be excellent, and electroplating effect consistency is high, the advantages of convenient for being hung in automation.
In the present embodiment, the conductive fixed link 210, the suspension hook linkage section 221 and the suspension hook support section 222 and are The integrated formed structure that rectangular metal bending is formed;In other embodiments, the conductive fixed link 210, the suspension hook connect Connect section 221 and the suspension hook to support section 222 can also be the integrated formed structure formed by circular metal bending, do not make herein It is specific to limit.Therefore, the Electropolating hangers have stabilized structure, the excellent advantage of electric conductivity.
Preferably, the conductive fixed link 210 is arranged at intervals with several and hangs mounting hole 211, hangs described in several Mounting hole 211 is equidistantly spaced setting along the length direction of the conductive fixed link 210.
In the present embodiment, it is in semi-annular shape that the suspension hook, which supports section 222, in order to offset with cylindrical pole stick; In other embodiments, the suspension hook support section 222 can also rectangular shape.It is not specifically limited herein.
Preferably, the conductive supporting frame 200 further includes:It is set to the shadoof of the first end of the conductive fixed link 210 230, the shadoof 230 is for the hand-held transfer Electropolating hangers;The shadoof 230 includes:
Shadoof linkage section 231 is connected with the first end of the conductive fixed link 210;
Shadoof holding section 232, the first end of the shadoof holding section 232 are vertically connected with the shadoof linkage section 231;
Shadoof anticreep section 233, the second end with the shadoof holding section 232,230 anti-slip section of the shadoof are carried away from described The center line of bar holding section 232 is extended.When to avoid holding the shadoof 230, from the second of the shadoof holding section 232 The problem of end skids off.
In the present embodiment, the shadoof linkage section 231, the shadoof holding section 232 and the shadoof anticreep section 233 are Integrated formed structure, the shadoof linkage section 231 are connect with conductive 210 screw threads for fastening of fixed link;In other embodiments, The shadoof linkage section 231 can also be to be weldingly connected with the conductive fixed link 210;It is not specifically limited herein.
Preferably, the conductive supporting frame 200 further includes:
Foot support ring 240 is coaxially disposed with the component 100 that hangs;Positioning and transmission for automating upper extension connect It connects.Specifically, the geometric center of the foot support ring 240 is located on the center line of the conductive fixed link 210.
Connector 241 is connected with the second end of the foot support ring 240 and the conductive fixed link 210 respectively.
Preferably, the connector 241 includes:
Connected spoke 242 is connected with the foot support ring 240, to reduce the weight of the Electropolating hangers;
Footing fixed plate 243 is connected with the second end of the connected spoke 242 and the conductive fixed link 210 respectively;Institute It states footing fixed plate 243 and is located at the side that the conductive fixed link 210 deviates from the shadoof 230, to avoid the Electropolating hangers Tilt the problem for causing electroplating effect difference excessive.Therefore, the Electropolating hangers have simple and compact for structure, lightly, convenient for certainly The advantages of being hung in dynamicization.
In the present embodiment, the foot support ring 240, the connected spoke 242 and the footing fixed plate 243 are punching Swaging at integrated formed structure;In other embodiments, the foot support ring 240, the connected spoke 242 and the bottom Foot fixed plate 243 can also be the integrated formed structure that rolling or casting are formed;It is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the fixed target is the conductive fixed link 210, and it is solid to hang component 100 described in several Due in the conductive fixed link 210, so that the workpiece to be electroplated that the Electropolating hangers intensive can be hung.
Embodiment 2
Refer to Fig. 9 to Figure 11, the embodiment of the present invention 2 disclose it is a kind of for manufacture Electropolating hangers described in implementation 1 and Hang the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process of component comprising:
S1:Plate stamping is formed into conducting connecting part 10;
S2:Electric wire is cut into the first strut of several equal lengths respectively, and respectively welds first strut It is connected on the conducting connecting part 10;Several described first struts are equidistantly arranged at intervals on the conducting connecting part 10.
S3:At least partly described first strut is bent away from one end of the conducting connecting part 10, forms second Strut;To form the offset segment 33 for being snapped connection with workpiece to be electroplated in the free end of second strut;Without the step Suddenly what is bent is still first strut.
S4:First strut is bent at 10 first pre-determined distance of the conducting connecting part, forms first Hang strut 20;Free end to hang strut 20 described first, which is formed, makes the workpiece to be electroplated inclined first tilt Section.
S5:Second strut is bent at 10 first pre-determined distance of the conducting connecting part, forms second Hang strut 30;Free end to hang strut 30 described second, which is formed, makes the workpiece to be electroplated inclined second tilt Section, first tilting section are equal with the angle of inclination of the second tilting section;Described first hangs strut 20 and described second It is the integrated formed structure being stamped and formed out by first strut and second strut to hang strut 30.
S6:Several described conducting connecting parts 10 are respectively fixed on conductive supporting frame 200;
S7:Strut 20 is hung to the conducting connecting part 10, described first, described second hangs strut 30 and the conduction Supporting rack 200 is at least partly glued.
In the present embodiment, it is first stamped and formed out the conducting connecting part 10, on the conducting connecting part 10 described in welding First strut, then carry out being bent to form described first respectively to first strut and hang strut 20 and described second hang strut 30;Therefore, the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process has the advantages that high convenient for standardization and mass production, production efficiency;Then The conducting connecting part 10 and the conductive supporting frame 200 are fixedly linked, to realize and pole stick is good is electrically connected, avoided Because of the not high problem for leading to electroplating effect difference of electrical efficiency;Again the Electropolating hangers are not needed finally with conductive place gluing packet One layer of insulating materials is covered, avoids the problem that waste and the damage Electropolating hangers of plated material;Therefore, it is hung by the plating The Electropolating hangers for having fabrication process have electroplating efficiency height, advantage with long service life.
Preferably, the S1:Include by plate stamping formation conducting connecting part 10:
S11:First predetermined position of the plank is stamped and formed out for being set in the conductive supporting frame 200 On pilot hole 101, be at least partially disposed at first predetermined position plank be bent to form for the conductive supporting The fixed plate 12 that frame 200 is fixedly linked.Therefore, the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process has production efficiency high, and production tailing is few, system Cause this low advantage.
S12:Reinforcing rib 16 is stamped and formed out to the junction of the fixed plate 12 and the hole wall of the pilot hole 101, it is described Reinforcing rib 16 is located at side of the fixed plate 12 backwards to the pilot hole 101.Therefore, pass through the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process The Electropolating hangers of manufacture have stabilized structure, advantage at low cost.
S13:Be at least partially disposed at first predetermined position plank be bent to form for the conductive supporting frame 200 locating parts 13 to offset, the locating part 13 are connected with the fixed plate 12, and the quantity of the locating part 13 is two, Two locating parts 13 hinder the conducting connecting part for being clamped in the opposite both sides in 200 position of conductive supporting frame The movement of 10 conductive supporting framves 200 relatively.Therefore, the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process has production efficiency high, produces tail Material is few, the advantages such as manufacturing cost is low.By the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process manufacture Electropolating hangers have stabilized structure, it is excellent Point.
Preferably, the S2:Electric wire is cut into the first strut of several equal lengths respectively, and respectively will be described First strut is welded on the conducting connecting part 10:
S21:The conducting connecting part 10 is fixed on Spin welding joint chair;
S22:It controls the electric wire to move towards the conducting connecting part 10, until the end of the electric wire is arrived Up to the second predetermined position, the electric wire at least partly offsets with the conducting connecting part 10, in order to weld;
S23:Control compact heap pushes down the electric wire;So that when welding, the electric wire is conductively connected with described The connection of part 10 is more firm;
S24:The electric wire is cut off at the second pre-determined distance away from the conducting connecting part 10, forms described the One strut;
S25:First strut is welded on the conducting connecting part 10, compact heap is then controlled and deviates from described first Strut moves;
S26:The Spin welding joint chair rotation predetermined angle is controlled, the institute being welded on the conducting connecting part 10 is driven It states the first strut and leaves second predetermined position;
Continue to control the electric wire to move towards the conducting connecting part 10, equal first of cut-out formation length Bar welds again, rotates predetermined angle;And so on, it is rotated by 360 ° until the conducting connecting part 10 is accumulative.By adjusting institute State the spacing that predetermined angle is adjusted between first strut.Therefore, the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process has convenient for mark Standardization and mass production, the advantages such as production efficiency is high, and manufacturing cost is low.
Preferably, the S7:Strut 20 is hung to the conducting connecting part 10, described first, described second hangs strut 30 and the conductive supporting frame 200 at least partly carry out gluing include:
Strut 20 is hung to the conducting connecting part 10, described first, described second hangs strut 30 and the conductive branch The entirety that support 200 is formed carries out oil removing successively, derusts, and scrubs cleaning, preheats 12 to 25 minutes, the entirety is heated to 230 DEG C to 350 DEG C.
By after heating the conducting connecting part 10, described first hang strut 20, described second hang strut 30 and institute It states conductive supporting frame 200 to be placed in the fluid bed for being mounted with insulation rubber powder, it is made to be contacted with the insulation rubber powder;In order to described Insulation rubber powder uniformly, is firmly attached on the conducting connecting part 10, described first hangs strut 20, described second hangs strut 30 and the conductive supporting frame 200 formed on the whole.
The conducting connecting part 10 is taken out, described first strut 20 is hung, described second hangs strut 30 and the conduction Supporting rack 200 removes and floats powder;
The conducting connecting part 10 of insulation rubber powder is stained with to surface again, described first hangs strut 20, described second It hangs strut 30 and the conductive supporting frame 200 heats 2 to 3 minutes, so that the insulation rubber powder is transparent;Taking-up is glued again Powder.Repeat-heating and viscous powder, until the thickness of the insulation rubber powder reaches preset thickness;
The conducting connecting part 10, described first are hung into strut 20, described second hang strut 30 and the conductive branch Support 200 is put into 150 ° to 200 ° of oven and keeps the temperature 50 minutes to 70 minutes, so that the insulation rubber powder cures levelling, and will The super heated rubber of the insulation rubber powder is baked.
Remove the described first insulating cement for hanging strut 20 away from one end of the conducting connecting part 10, removal described second Insulating cement of the strut 30 away from one end of the conducting connecting part 10 is hung, in order to pole stick and is hung on the Electropolating hangers The workpiece to be electroplated electrical connection;The method can once dip in powder success, and insulation bondline thickness is uniform, and surface levelling is good, It is suitble to extensive continuous productive process.Therefore, have by the Electropolating hangers that the Electropolating hangers fabrication process comes out and use the longevity Order long advantage.
Preferably, the conducting connecting part 10 by after heating, described first hang strut 20, described second hang Strut 30 and the conductive supporting frame 200 merging are mounted in the fluid bed of insulation rubber powder and include:
The conducting connecting part 10, described first hang strut 20, described second hang strut 30 and the conductive supporting When frame 200 is placed in the fluid bed for being mounted with insulation rubber powder, the folder of the length direction and horizontal plane formation of the conductive supporting frame 200 Angle is δ, 0 °≤δ≤45 °;The fluid bed is placed in vertical posture to avoid by the Electropolating hangers, the Electropolating hangers The problem of top and the bottom dispersion warm time is different, causes part insulating cement layer thin, lower part insulating cement thickness.Therefore, pass through The Electropolating hangers of the Electropolating hangers fabrication process have the advantages that insulation glue-line is uniform.
Preferably, the conducting connecting part 10 by after heating, described first hang strut 20, described second hang Strut 30 and the conductive supporting frame 200 merging are mounted in the fluid bed of insulation rubber powder and further include:
The bottom of the fluid bed sprays the compressed air of preset temperature by fine canvas.Make the insulation rubber powder like stream Body equally rolling boiling up and down, so as to making the conducting connecting part 10, described first hanging strut 20, described second hang strut 30 and the conductive supporting frame 200 unhinderedly come into full contact with the insulation rubber powder, avoid described first hanging after heating Strut 20 and described second hang strut 30 by insulation rubber powder resistance and deform;And pass through the compressed air with preset temperature The insulation rubber powder is preheated, to improve the Adhesion property of the insulation rubber powder.In the present embodiment, the compressed air Output duct nozzle at aperture be gradually reduced so that by Aerodynamic Heating principle when compressed air is exported from the output duct The compressed air is set to reach preset temperature;It in other embodiments, can also be by assisted heating device to compression sky Gas is heated to reach preset temperature, is not specifically limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the insulation rubber powder includes the raw material of following parts by weight meter:HDPE (high density polyethylene (HDPE)) 90- 115 parts, 30-80 parts of super heated rubber, 0.5-1.9 parts of N- phenyl-β-naphthylamines, N- phenyl-N'- isopropyls-p-phenylenediamine 0.9-4.2 Part, 0.2 part of carbon black.The carbon black not only acts as the effect of dyeing, it or a kind of photomask agent, can absorb ultraviolet portion Wavelength plays interception, can prevent the fracture and degradation of polyethylene molecular chain, to avoid insulation rubber powder by ultraviolet injury And cause aging;The N- phenyl-β-naphthylamines have and have good protective action to heat, oxygen, flexion, Weather, fatigue;Institute State N- phenyl-N'- isopropyls-p-phenylenediamine have it is preferable to the barrier propterty of ozone, flex crack, and heat, oxygen, light etc. and The superior protection agent of general aging, moreover it is possible to inhibit catalysis aging action of the poisonous metals such as copper, manganese to rubber.Therefore via described The Electropolating hangers of Electropolating hangers manufacturing process manufacture have the advantages that with long service life.In another embodiment, the insulation Rubber powder can also be that the other anti-aging agents of HDPE powder mixing are made;In another embodiment, can also select phthalein indigo plant, chrome yellow, Other pigment such as iron oxide red replace the carbon black, Electropolating hangers are carried out with the label of different colours, are convenient for maintaining;Herein It is not especially limited.
Preferably, the Electropolating hangers manufacturing process further includes the manufacturing process of conductive supporting frame 200, specific as follows:
Conducting rod is bent to form conductive fixed link 210 for fixing the conducting connecting part 10, is used for and pole stick phase The suspension hook supported supports section 222 and suspension hook linkage section 221, the suspension hook linkage section 221 respectively with the conductive fixed link 210 and The suspension hook supports the connection of section 222;To ensure the electrical efficiency of the Electropolating hangers.
If it is spaced to be stamped and formed out the length direction along the conductive fixed link 210 to the conductive fixed link 210 Dry mounting hole;In order to the coaxial arrangement of the conducting connecting part 10, convenient for being hung in automation.In other embodiments, institute It can also be that drilling tool punches to be formed to state mounting hole, is not specifically limited herein.
By be welded with described first hang strut 20 and described second hang strut 30 the conducting connecting part 10 fix Onto the conductive fixed link 210;The conduction fixed link 210 runs through the pilot hole 101 of the conducting connecting part 10, institute It states fixed plate 12 to be in close contact with the conductive fixed link 210, to ensure the electrical efficiency of the Electropolating hangers.
Footing frame is fixed on the conductive fixed link 210 on one end of the suspension hook linkage section 221;The footing Frame includes foot support ring 240, the positioning in order to be hung in later stage automation and rotation driving.
Shadoof 230 is fixed on the conductive fixed link 210 on one end of the suspension hook linkage section 221.In order to The Electropolating hangers are shifted in production process.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of Electropolating hangers hanging component and hang component with this, it is described to hang Component 100 is for hanging workpiece to be electroplated comprising conducting connecting part 10 and several first hang strut 20, described first hangs Set the periphery that strut 20 is arranged at intervals at the conducting connecting part 10, and the radial row centered on the conducting connecting part 10 Cloth;Described first, which hangs strut 20, includes:First horizontal section 21, is connected with the conducting connecting part 10;First tilting section 22, with The first horizontal section 21 is connected, and is obliquely installed upwards relative to the first horizontal section 21;So that being hung on described first The workpiece to be electroplated hung on strut 20 is inclined, in order to the exclusion of clout is electroplated, while avoiding be hung on it is described First hangs the caducous problem of workpiece to be electroplated on strut 20.First tilting section 22 and 21 shape of the first horizontal section At angle be α, 100 °≤α≤175 °;First tilting section 22 is used to hang away from one end of the first horizontal section 21 Set the workpiece to be electroplated.Therefore, the component 100 provided by the invention that hangs is firm with hanging, simple and compact for structure, is manufactured into This is low, and plating clout discharge is convenient, it is good using the electroplating effect of the Electropolating hangers the advantages that.
The Electropolating hangers provided by the present invention for hanging component and hanging component with this are described in detail above, Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only used In facilitating the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification is only the present invention Embodiment, be not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every using made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technical fields, and is similarly included in this hair In bright scope of patent protection.It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind hanging component, for hanging workpiece to be electroplated, which is characterized in that it is described hang component include conducting connecting part and Several first hang strut, and described first hangs the periphery that strut is arranged at intervals at the conducting connecting part, and is led with described Radial arrangement centered on electrical connector;Described first, which hangs strut, includes:
First horizontal section, is connected with the conducting connecting part;
First tilting section is connected with the first horizontal section, and is obliquely installed upwards relative to the first horizontal section;Described The angle that one tilting section and the first horizontal section are formed is α, 100 °≤α≤175 °.
2. according to claim 1 hang component, which is characterized in that the conducting connecting part includes:
Fixed disk, hangs strut with described first and is connected, and be provided with pilot hole;
Fixed plate is set to the edge of the pilot hole, and is connected with the fixed disk;The fixed plate is provided with for by institute It states and hangs the mounting hole that component is fixed on fixed target;
The fixed disk is an integral molding structure with the fixed plate.
3. according to claim 2 hang component, it is characterised in that:The fixed disk and the junction of the fixed plate are set It is equipped with reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib is located at the fixed plate backwards to the side of the pilot hole.
4. according to claim 3 hang component, which is characterized in that the conducting connecting part further includes:
Locating part is connected with the fixed plate, and the locating part is used to hinder the axial direction for hanging component around the mounting hole Rotation.
5. according to claim 2 hang component, which is characterized in that the fixed disk includes:
Fixed disk ontology;
Fixed ring is set in the peripheral surface of the fixed disk ontology;The first horizontal section is connected with the fixed ring.
6. according to claim 5 hang component, it is characterised in that:The fixed disk ontology is provided with location hole and heat dissipation Hole.
7. according to claim 1 hang component, it is characterised in that:First tilting section and the first horizontal section shape At angle [alpha] be equal to 150 °.
8. according to any one of claims 1 to 7 hang component, which is characterized in that the component that hangs further includes several A second hangs strut;Described second, which hangs strut, includes:
Second horizontal section, is connected with the conducting connecting part;
Second tilting section is connected with the second horizontal section, and is obliquely installed upwards relative to the second horizontal section;Described The angle that two tilting sections and the second horizontal section are formed is β, 100 °≤β≤175 °;
Offset segment is connected with second tilting section, and deflects and be arranged relative to second tilting section;The offset segment and institute State the second tilting section formation angle be γ, 120 °≤γ≤175 °;
Described first, which hangs strut, hangs strut with described second and is arranged alternately at a predetermined interval;
The offset segment away from second tilting section one end to first tilting section distance be more than the offset segment with The connected one end of second tilting section to first tilting section distance.
9. according to claim 8 hang component, it is characterised in that:Described first hangs the quantity and described second of strut The quantity for hanging strut is equal, and is odd number.
10. a kind of Electropolating hangers, including hang component and the conductive supporting frame for hanging component described in fixation, feature exist In:The component that hangs is that claim 1 to 9 any one of them hangs component.
CN201810973233.8A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Hanging part and electroplating hanger with same Active CN108796589B (en)

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CN115522189A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-27 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Construction process for nut phosphorization and phosphorization tool
CN115522189B (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-05-10 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Construction process for phosphating nuts and phosphating tool

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CN115522189A (en) * 2022-10-12 2022-12-27 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Construction process for nut phosphorization and phosphorization tool
CN115522189B (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-05-10 贵州航天精工制造有限公司 Construction process for phosphating nuts and phosphating tool

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