CN108791961A - A kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration - Google Patents

A kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108791961A
CN108791961A CN201810616044.5A CN201810616044A CN108791961A CN 108791961 A CN108791961 A CN 108791961A CN 201810616044 A CN201810616044 A CN 201810616044A CN 108791961 A CN108791961 A CN 108791961A
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China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
connecting pin
large span
radiating surface
star sensor
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CN201810616044.5A
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CN108791961B (en
Inventor
俞洁
张凌燕
付鑫
孔祥森
曹建光
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/46Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions
    • B64G1/50Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions for temperature control
    • B64G1/506Heat pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration, which has " U " font configuration on two dimensions, and two " U " font spans are respectively 1375mm and 925mm;Large span heat pipe both ends are respectively holder connecting pin and radiating surface connecting pin, the holder connecting pin and radiating surface connecting pin not in the same plane, the mounting surface angle in 90 ° of two connecting pins.The large span heat pipe overall length is 3000mm, and length is 75 with heat pipe cross section full-size lenth ratio, and holder connecting pin straight length is 185mm, and radiating surface connecting pin straight length is 625mm.The present invention reduces its influence to star sensor installation accuracy in terms of mechanical environment and On orbit thermal environment, improves the stability of the in-orbit reference for installation of star sensor.

Description

A kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration and connection design, more particularly to a kind of GEO satellite star are quick The configuration of sensor heat transmission large span heat pipe.
Background technology
Star sensor is widely applied as the highest attitude measurement device of current precision in space mission, is real The high-acruracy survey of existing satellite three-axis attitude, star sensor configuration quantity are no less than 2.
To meet the measurement accuracy of star sensor, on the one hand need to ensure that star sensor is operated in stationary temperature environment In, it is maintained by precise temperature control within the scope of stable temperature, needs heat pipe by the heat transfer of star sensor to heat loss through radiation Face;On the other hand, need to ensure that heat pipe does not influence star sensor direction under in-orbit temperature variations.
Illumination condition is complicated under GEO orbital environments, and sunlight irradiates star sensor in turn daily, and sunlight enters throughout the year Firing angle is also not quite similar.To meet the measurement accuracy requirement of star sensor, star sensor heat transmission large span heat pipe is reduced to it The influence of precision, invented it is a kind of be suitable for reduce influence of thermal deformation and be adapted to mechanical environment heat pipe configuration and connection set Meter.
Currently without the explanation or report for finding technology similar to the present invention, it is also not yet collected into domestic similar data.
Invention content
To improve the measurement accuracy of star sensor, the configuration and connection for reducing star sensor heat transmission large span heat pipe design The technical problems such as the influence to its precision, the present invention provide a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration.
To realize that upper purpose, the present invention are realized especially by following technical scheme:
A kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration, the large span heat pipe on two dimensions have " U " font configuration, two A " U " font span is respectively 1375mm and 925mm;Large span heat pipe both ends are respectively that holder connecting pin and radiating surface connect Connect end, the holder connecting pin and radiating surface connecting pin not in the same plane, the mounting surface folder in 90 ° of two connecting pins Angle.
Preferably, the large span heat pipe overall length is 3000mm, and length is with heat pipe cross section full-size lenth ratio 75, holder connecting pin straight length is 185mm, and radiating surface connecting pin straight length is 625mm.
Preferably, the holder connecting pin is rigidly connected by screw and star sensor'support, and radiating surface connecting pin passes through screw It is connect with radiating surface, heat is transferred to star sensor support by star sensor and is transferred to the complete of radiating surface by heat pipe again by realization Whole heat transfer path.
Preferably, the large span heat pipe at the star sensor'support by flexible connecting device by heat pipe and celestial body structure It establishes a connection.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) present invention reduces its influence to star sensor installation accuracy in terms of mechanical environment and On orbit thermal environment, improves The stability of the in-orbit reference for installation of star sensor;
2) heat pipe both ends are directly fixedly connected with star sensor'support or radiating surface in the present invention, will be hot by flexible connecting device Deformation is discharged, and the heat pipe vibrational energy of star sensor is transferred to when reducing mechanical environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of one concrete application example of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of " U " font configuration in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration, large span heat It is respectively 1375mm and 925mm that pipe 3 has " U " font configuration 9, two " U " font spans on two dimensions, is on the one hand weakened The rigidity of heat pipe structure reduces by 2~3 orders of magnitude when the structure heat distortion amount of radiating surface is transferred to star sensor'support;Meanwhile it is logical Cross the deflection decrease that flexible connecting device further will be transmitted to star sensor'support.3 both ends of large span heat pipe are respectively branch Frame connecting pin 6 and radiating surface connecting pin 8, the holder connecting pin and radiating surface connecting pin not in the same plane, two companies Connect the mounting surface angle in 90 ° at end.
In the present embodiment, 3 overall length of large span heat pipe is 3000mm, length and heat pipe cross section full-size length ratio Value is 75, and holder connecting pin straight length is 185mm, and radiating surface connecting pin straight length is 625mm, and detailed configuration is shown in attached drawing 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the holder connecting pin is rigidly connected by being no less than 4 screws with star sensor'support 2, radiating surface connects It connects end to connect with radiating surface 4 by being no less than 6 screws, realizes and heat is transferred to star sensor support again by star sensor 1 The complete heat transfer path of radiating surface is transferred to by heat pipe.The large span heat pipe 3 is being connected at star sensor'support 2 by flexibility Connection device 5 establishes a connection heat pipe and celestial body structure 7, and the installation region 10 of flexible connecting device is close to holder connecting pin 6 " U " font configuration arrangement.
During satellite boosting flight, the principal vibration energy of heat pipe is by flexible connecting device and radiating surface junction It is transferred to celestial body structure, few portion of energy is transmitted by star sensor'support.Under the conditions of On orbit thermal environment, the thermal deformation of celestial body structure Thermal deformation " isolation " is carried out by flexible connecting device.
More than, only it is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, although this Invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any person skilled in the art, It does not depart within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or are modified to equivalent The equivalent embodiment of variation, as long as being without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention to above real Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made by example are applied, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration, it is characterised in that:The large span heat pipe (3) has " U " on two dimensions Font configuration, two " U " font spans are respectively 1375mm and 925mm;Large span heat pipe (3) both ends are respectively that holder connects Connect end and radiating surface connecting pin, the holder connecting pin and radiating surface connecting pin not in the same plane, two connecting pins Mounting surface angle in 90 °.
2. a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The large span heat pipe (3) Overall length is 3000mm, and length is 75 with heat pipe cross section full-size lenth ratio, and holder connecting pin straight length is 185mm, Radiating surface connecting pin straight length is 625mm.
3. a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The holder connecting pin is logical Screw and star sensor'support (2) is crossed to be rigidly connected, radiating surface connecting pin is connect by screw with radiating surface (4), realization by heat by Star sensor is transferred to the complete heat transfer path that star sensor support is transferred to radiating surface by heat pipe again.
4. a kind of GEO satellite large span heat pipe configuration as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The large span heat pipe (3) Heat pipe and celestial body structure (7) are being established a connection by flexible connecting device (5) at star sensor'support.
CN201810616044.5A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 GEO satellite large-span heat pipe configuration Active CN108791961B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810616044.5A CN108791961B (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 GEO satellite large-span heat pipe configuration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810616044.5A CN108791961B (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 GEO satellite large-span heat pipe configuration

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CN108791961B CN108791961B (en) 2020-03-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5735489A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-04-07 Hughes Electronics Heat transport system for spacecraft integration
CN103448925A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 上海卫星工程研究所 High-precision temperature control device for star sensors for satellites
CN205221138U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-05-11 上海卫星工程研究所 Integrative heat -transmission accuse device of outer load section of thick bamboo aircraft
US20160305714A1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Worldvu Satellites Limited Fluidicially Coupled Heat Pipes and Method Therefor
CN107792400A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-03-13 上海卫星工程研究所 Satellite outer patch heat pipe mounting structure with distortion isolation function

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5735489A (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-04-07 Hughes Electronics Heat transport system for spacecraft integration
CN103448925A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-18 上海卫星工程研究所 High-precision temperature control device for star sensors for satellites
US20160305714A1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Worldvu Satellites Limited Fluidicially Coupled Heat Pipes and Method Therefor
CN205221138U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-05-11 上海卫星工程研究所 Integrative heat -transmission accuse device of outer load section of thick bamboo aircraft
CN107792400A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-03-13 上海卫星工程研究所 Satellite outer patch heat pipe mounting structure with distortion isolation function

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