CN108790766A - A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover - Google Patents

A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108790766A
CN108790766A CN201810823218.5A CN201810823218A CN108790766A CN 108790766 A CN108790766 A CN 108790766A CN 201810823218 A CN201810823218 A CN 201810823218A CN 108790766 A CN108790766 A CN 108790766A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery cover
door
cover body
battery
cover door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810823218.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董士阳
刘浩
叶洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
King Long United Automotive Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
King Long United Automotive Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by King Long United Automotive Industry Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical King Long United Automotive Industry Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810823218.5A priority Critical patent/CN108790766A/en
Publication of CN108790766A publication Critical patent/CN108790766A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery covers, the battery cover is fixedly installed on the roof of car, the battery cover is four sides sealing and downward opening structure, the battery cover includes battery cover body and the battery cover door that is set on battery cover body, the battery cover body is connected through the hinge with the battery cover door, and the battery cover door is opened by being flipped up.The present invention provides a kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover, is designed by upside double door and rhone, solves impeded drainage, maintenance proximity, the problems such as heat insulation is poor.

Description

A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover
Technical field
The present invention relates to car protective cover fields, and in particular to a kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover.
Background technology
In recent years, integral new-energy passenger rises, and the arrangement form of power battery pack is various, and wherein battery overhead is also common One of arrangement form, sets the bottom of compared to or rear portion nacelle arrangement, overhead battery are exposed in rainwater and the environment of direct sunlight, need Do special protection.Overhead battery cover not only requires moulding streamline beautiful, also to meet convenient waterproof, inspection operation, ventilation, base This heat-insulated waits requires;The overhead battery cover of our company early stage is there are impeded drainage, maintenance proximity, the problems such as heat insulation is poor.City A kind of field novel protective cover of urgent need solves the above problems.
Invention content
Purpose of the present invention is to:A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover is provided, is designed by upside double door and rhone, It realizes and solves impeded drainage, maintenance proximity, the purpose for the problems such as heat insulation is poor.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover, the battery cover are fixedly installed on car Roof, the battery cover is four sides sealing and downward opening structure, and the battery cover includes battery cover body and being set to Battery cover door on battery cover body, the battery cover body are connected through the hinge with the battery cover door, the battery cover door It is opened by being flipped up.
Further, two fan battery cover door of setting, the hinge axes of the battery cover door are parallel on the battery cover body In car length direction.
Further, the battery cover door is arranged symmetrically.
Further, the battery cover body includes lining framework and covering, and the covering is covered in lining framework Outside and connection fixed thereto.
Further, the lining framework upper middle position is provided with longeron along car front-rear direction, and the hinge is set The both sides of the longeron are placed in, when the battery cover door is opened, by two lateral middle turnings.
Further, battery cover door both sides are provided with gas spring, and described gas spring one end is solid with the lining framework Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected with battery cover door, can be automatically upward by the support of the gas spring when battery cover door is opened It bounces, and under gas spring damping action, hinge will not be caused to impact.
Further, the protective cover lining framework material is normal carbon square steel, and the material of battery cover body is glass Steel.
Further, excessive using arc between the battery cover side and above, side and side, the battery cover sheet The surrounding of window corresponding with battery cover door is provided with rhone on body, and the rhone is set close to window side around the window It is equipped with a circle water fender, a circle sealing strip is provided on the water fender, battery cover door oppresses sealing strip when closing so that institute Window is stated to be fully sealed.
Further, it when the battery cover door is closed, is locked with battery cover body by easy-to-draw lock.
Further, fixation is pasted with heat insulation foam on the inside of the battery cover door, and both ends are set after the battery cover body is gone forward At least two hanging ring threaded holes are equipped with, the battery cover body lower end inside is fixedly installed mounting bracket with roof contact position, The mounting bracket and the screw fit being embedded on roof, to the fixed battery cover.
It is an advantage of the invention that:It is designed by upside double door and improves shooting convenience, and change tradition machinery strut For gas spring structure, when unlatching, is actively lifted at a slow speed, will not generate impact to hinge.The main body of square steel skeleton and fiberglass collocation Structure realizes the constant situation of intensity, mitigates weight, more energy conservation and environmental protection.Novel rhone and Seal Design are realized higher Waterproof ability.Increase heat insulation foam on the inside of battery cover door, further improves the heat insulation of battery cover.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the battery cover of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the battery cover of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of the battery cover of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the battery cover partial view C of Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the battery cover partial view A of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
Wherein:
1, battery cover body;11, lining framework;111, longeron;12, covering;13, window;14, rhone;141, water fender; 142, sealing strip;15, hanging ring threaded hole;16, mounting bracket;17 screws;18, easy-to-draw lock;
2, battery cover door;21, left battery cover door;22, right battery cover door;23, gas spring;24, heat insulation foam;
3, hinge;
4, recess;
5, battery pack;
6, roof.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the battery cover are fixedly installed on the vehicle of car Top, fixed form can be screwed or weld, and the battery cover is sealed for four sides and downward opening structure, so-called four Face seals the meaning and is sealed for four side face seams, including other moulding on side are integrally sealings, in addition so-called to seal simultaneously It is not intended that must be fully sealed, sealing be belonged to as long as it can reach rainwater-proof requirement, the battery cover includes battery cover body 1 With the battery cover door 2 being set on battery cover body 1, the battery cover body 1 is connect with the battery cover door 2 by hinge 3, The battery cover door is opened by being flipped up.The size of battery cover door, which is subject to facilitate, completes battery maintenance.Described in Fig. 1 Recess 4 is to avoid the upper ventilation opening of the present embodiment microbus, and the recess 4 is not required other vehicle battery covers , before moulding can be whole streamline.The big streamline of moulding, low windage and the simplicity generosity of battery cover.Before battery cover installation, First overhead battery pack 5 is fixedly installed on roof frame;Then overhead battery cover is lifted on above battery pack, is installed on top On lid skeleton.
Above-described embodiment still more preferably, such as Fig. 1, two fan battery cover doors of setting left and right on the battery cover body 1 21,22,3 axis of hinge of the battery cover door 2 is parallel to car length direction.Along two fan battery cover of car length direction setting Door can be under the premise of ensuring to complete maintenance, and door is not too large and is not easy to open.Preferably, the battery cover door 2 is symmetrical Setting.The symmetric design, that is, two fan door is symmetrically opened to centre in each fan in the symmetrical left and right of car width direction.
Still more preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the battery cover body 1 includes lining framework 11 He to above-described embodiment Covering 12, the covering 12 are covered in 11 outside of lining framework and connection fixed thereto.The skeleton cooperation covering Design can mitigate component weight under the premise of proof strength, reduce cost, improve structural stability, also have extensively in other field General application.The lining framework 11 can be the proximate matters such as angle steel, square steel or tubing, the covering 12 can be thin metal plate or The materials such as fiberglass.
Still more preferably, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the lining framework upper middle position is along car for above-described embodiment Front-rear direction is provided with longeron 111, and the hinge 3 is set to the both sides of the longeron 111, when the battery cover door is opened, by Two lateral middle turnings rise.Described hinge one end is by screw thread or is weldingly fixed on longeron both sides, and the other end is fixed in the same fashion On battery cover door.For door closure by two lateral middle turnings, battery overhauls exposed area 98% or more, fully meets inspection operation It is required that.
As shown in figure 3, above-described embodiment is still more preferably, battery cover door both sides are provided with gas spring 23, institute It states 23 one end of gas spring to be fixedly connected with the lining framework, the other end is fixedly connected with battery cover door 2, the side of being fixedly connected Formula is subject to the design of gas spring producer.Based on gas spring characteristic, when battery cover door 2 is opened, service personnel stands on cat ladder, only Certain altitude need to be lifted, can be popped up automatically by the support of the gas spring 23, and under 23 damping action of gas spring, no Hinge 3 can be caused to impact.Door closure design uses gas spring support construction, according to door closure weight, selects the moderate gas strut of dynamics, Opening angle is convenient and strength-saving up to 80 °.
Still more preferably, 11 material of protective cover lining framework is normal carbon square steel, battery to above-described embodiment The material of cover body is fiberglass.Normal carbon square steel is more easy to install and welds, and fiberglass is lighter, and cost is reasonable.In described It serves as a contrast viscous with reinforced plastic glass fibre resin paste between skeleton 11 and battery cover body.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, above-described embodiment still more preferably, the battery cover side with above, side and side Between it is excessive using arc, and on any section of battery cover width direction, battery cover centre position is peak, to two While continuously decreasing, convenient for draining.The surrounding of window corresponding with battery cover door 2 13 is provided with draining on the battery cover body 1 Slot 14, the rhone 14 are provided with a circle water fender 141, the water fender 141 close to 13 gusset of window around the window 13 On be provided with a circle sealing strip 142, battery cover door 2 oppresses sealing strip 142 when closing so that the window 13 is fully sealed. Sealing strip used in the present embodiment is upper cassette, is stuck on the water fender 141, there be circle portion, the circle portion in 142 upper end of sealing strip The edge of the window 13 is tightly sealed up after being oppressed by battery cover door 2.
Above-described embodiment still more preferably, as shown in figure 3, when the battery cover door is closed, passes through easy-to-draw lock 18 It is locked with battery cover body 1.Specifically, battery cover unilateral side uses 3 easy-to-draw locks, totally 6, locking is closely reliable.
Above-described embodiment still more preferably, as shown in figure 3,2 inside fixation of the battery cover door is pasted with heat insulation foam 24, it advanced optimizes, heat insulation foam 24 is also pasted on the inside of fiberglass covering.Rear and front end is arranged on the battery cover body 1 There are at least two hanging ring threaded holes 15,1 lower end inside of battery cover body to be fixedly installed mounting bracket with 6 contact position of roof 16, the mounting bracket and the screw 17 being embedded on roof 6 coordinate, to the fixed battery cover.
In conclusion the design by upside double door improves shooting convenience, and it is gas to change tradition machinery strut Spring structure is actively lifted at a slow speed when unlatching, will not generate impact to hinge.The agent structure of square steel skeleton and fiberglass collocation It realizes the constant situation of intensity, mitigates weight, more energy conservation and environmental protection.Novel rhone and Seal Design realize higher waterproof Ability.Increase heat insulation foam on the inside of battery cover door, further improves the heat insulation of battery cover.The present invention copes with foreign customers Rigors have obtained prodigious at battery cover aspect handsome in appearance and battery cover waterproof, shooting convenience, heat-insulated etc. It improves.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art It cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all main according to the present invention The modification for wanting the Spirit Essence of technical solution to be done, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover, the battery cover are fixedly installed on the roof of car, which is characterized in that described Battery cover is four sides sealing and downward opening structure, and the battery cover includes battery cover body and is set on battery cover body Battery cover door, the battery cover body is connected through the hinge with the battery cover door, and the battery cover door is by being flipped up It opens.
2. battery cover as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two fan battery cover doors are set on the battery cover body, it is described The hinge axes of battery cover door are parallel to car length direction.
3. battery cover as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the battery cover door is arranged symmetrically.
4. battery cover as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the battery cover body includes lining framework and covering, institute It states covering and is covered in lining framework outside and connection fixed thereto.
5. battery cover as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the lining framework upper middle position is along car front-rear direction It is provided with longeron, the hinge is set to the both sides of the longeron, when the battery cover door is opened, by two lateral middle turnings.
6. battery cover as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that battery cover door both sides are provided with gas spring, the gas bullet Spring one end is fixedly connected with the lining framework, and the other end is fixedly connected with battery cover door, when battery cover door is opened, by described The support of gas spring can pop up automatically, and under gas spring damping action, will not cause to impact to hinge.
7. battery cover as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the protective cover lining framework material is normal carbon square steel, The material of battery cover body is fiberglass.
8. the battery cover as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that the battery cover side with above, side and side Excessive using arc between face, the surrounding of window corresponding with battery cover door is provided with rhone on the battery cover body, institute It states rhone and the window is provided with a circle water fender close to window side, a circle sealing strip is provided on the water fender, Battery cover door oppresses sealing strip when closing so that the window is fully sealed.
9. the battery cover as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that when the battery cover door is closed, pass through Simple zipper Button is locked with battery cover body.
10. the battery cover as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that on the inside of the battery cover door it is fixed be pasted with every Hot cotton, the battery cover body are provided at both ends at least two hanging ring threaded holes, the battery cover body lower end inside after going forward It is fixedly installed mounting bracket, the mounting bracket and the screw fit being embedded on roof with roof contact position, to fixed The battery cover.
CN201810823218.5A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover Pending CN108790766A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810823218.5A CN108790766A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810823218.5A CN108790766A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of integral new-energy passenger overhead battery cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108790766A true CN108790766A (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111319440A (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-23 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Passenger car and battery protection structure thereof
CN111477793A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Open lightweight power battery shroud assembly in low entry city bus top
CN112196869A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-08 浙江中车电车有限公司 Bolt mounting structure for car roof battery
WO2022152676A1 (en) 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Acm Adaptive City Mobility Gmbh Rechargeable-battery replacement box on the roof of an electric vehicle
WO2023000049A1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-01-26 Marcopolo S.A. Power plant for luggage carrier, public service vehicle, and method for mounting a power plant on a vehicle luggage carrier

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DE102011012115A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-11-17 Daimler Ag High volt battery arrangement for e.g. electrical passenger car, has protective device comprising deformation regions exhibiting deformation rigidities during force application caused by accident of motor vehicle
CN202623895U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-12-26 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Battery overhead type protective cover of electric bus
US20140127544A1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-08 Kia Motors Corporation Rechargeable battery
JP2014169026A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Hino Motors Ltd Vehicular battery cover
CN205736880U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-30 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle
CN107284217A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-24 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Light weight method of electric motor coach battery protection cover and products thereof
CN207165720U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-30 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Thermal-control battery Decorative Cover at the top of a kind of new electric motor coach
CN207360066U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-15 珠海广通汽车有限公司 A kind of overhead battery Decorative Cover and the vehicle equipped with the overhead battery Decorative Cover

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001171993A (en) * 1999-12-17 2001-06-26 Sumitomonacco Materials Handling Co Ltd Battery hood of electric type forklift
DE102011012115A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-11-17 Daimler Ag High volt battery arrangement for e.g. electrical passenger car, has protective device comprising deformation regions exhibiting deformation rigidities during force application caused by accident of motor vehicle
CN202623895U (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-12-26 中通客车控股股份有限公司 Battery overhead type protective cover of electric bus
US20140127544A1 (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-08 Kia Motors Corporation Rechargeable battery
JP2014169026A (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-18 Hino Motors Ltd Vehicular battery cover
CN205736880U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-11-30 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle
CN107284217A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-24 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Light weight method of electric motor coach battery protection cover and products thereof
CN207165720U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-30 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Thermal-control battery Decorative Cover at the top of a kind of new electric motor coach
CN207360066U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-15 珠海广通汽车有限公司 A kind of overhead battery Decorative Cover and the vehicle equipped with the overhead battery Decorative Cover

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111319440A (en) * 2018-12-14 2020-06-23 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Passenger car and battery protection structure thereof
CN111477793A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Open lightweight power battery shroud assembly in low entry city bus top
CN112196869A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-08 浙江中车电车有限公司 Bolt mounting structure for car roof battery
WO2022152676A1 (en) 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Acm Adaptive City Mobility Gmbh Rechargeable-battery replacement box on the roof of an electric vehicle
DE102021100827A1 (en) 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Acm Adaptive City Mobility Gmbh Battery change box on a roof of an electric vehicle
WO2023000049A1 (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-01-26 Marcopolo S.A. Power plant for luggage carrier, public service vehicle, and method for mounting a power plant on a vehicle luggage carrier

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