CN108790674A - A kind of control method and system of on-board air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of control method and system of on-board air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN108790674A CN108790674A CN201810393410.5A CN201810393410A CN108790674A CN 108790674 A CN108790674 A CN 108790674A CN 201810393410 A CN201810393410 A CN 201810393410A CN 108790674 A CN108790674 A CN 108790674A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00735—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
- B60H1/00742—Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by detection of the vehicle occupants' presence; by detection of conditions relating to the body of occupants, e.g. using radiant heat detectors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/88—Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical fields, are related to a kind of control method and system of on-board air conditioner, including：Detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device control module, and passenger's attribute includes patronage and/or sign information.After vehicle device control module receives passenger position information and passenger's attribute, the air-conditioning on corresponding position is selected according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position, and obtain passenger's attribute corresponding with passenger position information, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute, selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly according to the first airconditioning control information.Accurately intelligentized control method is carried out to interior air conditioning area according to the location information of passenger inside the vehicle, physical condition and/or passengers quantity to realize.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air-conditioning technical field more particularly to the control methods and system of a kind of on-board air conditioner.
Background technology
As rapid economic development and living standards of the people are continuously improved, automobile has been increasingly becoming more and more people's
Walking-replacing tool, and air-conditioning can be all equipped in automobile, the air-conditioning in automobile, which not only acts as, adjusts in-vehicle air temperature, in purification
Portion's air, the effect for keeping vehicle humidity, additionally it is possible to prevent that vehicle window from hazing or frosting is to ensure the visual capabilities of driver, guarantee department
The safe driving of machine.Present on-board air conditioner is typically after the completion of driver sets, according to the setup parameter of driver with fixed side
Formula is run, such as：User, which can set the parameters such as target temperature, pattern, wind speed, wind-guiding angle, makes on-board air conditioner in a fixed manner
Operation, but with intelligentized development, some on-board air conditioners can also detect environment temperature, solar radiation etc. automatically, and be based on
The setting of temperature is realized in the environmental factor detected, automatically operation.
But most of intelligentized on-board air conditioner mode is typically according to factors such as environment or temperature, to vehicle at present
Carry air-conditioning to be adjusted, and the setting of the air-conditioning on interior all positions be all consistent, can not according to the position of passenger,
The different air conditioning requirements and/or different passengers quantities of different passengers separately set the air-conditioning on interior each position
It sets, in addition, the on-board air conditioner that can be accordingly adjusted automatically according to passenger's body situation at present is also fewer and fewer, therefore such as
What realizes the accurately intelligence to interior air conditioning area according to the position of passenger, passenger inside the vehicle's physical condition and/or vehicle passengers quantity
Energyization control, which is for we, to be considered.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of control method of on-board air conditioner and systems, it is therefore intended that realizes the position according to passenger inside the vehicle
It sets, the physical condition of passenger inside the vehicle and/or passengers quantity carry out accurately intelligentized control method to interior air conditioning area.
The invention is realized in this way：
The present invention provides a kind of control methods of on-board air conditioner, include the following steps：
Detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle
Machine control module, passenger's attribute include patronage and/or sign information.Vehicle device control module receives passenger position information and multiplies
After objective attribute, the air-conditioning on corresponding position is selected according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position,
And passenger's attribute corresponding with passenger position information is obtained, to obtain the first airconditioning control corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute
After information, selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly according to the first airconditioning control information.
Further, detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger are belonged to
The step of property is sent to vehicle device control module, including：The sound of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle, to be positioned by sound
Technical limit spacing passenger position information, and pass through the patronage in sound discrimination technical limit spacing passenger's attribute.Vehicle-mounted detection unit
It establishes and connects with vehicle device control module, passenger position information and patronage are sent to vehicle device control module.
Further, detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger are belonged to
The step of property is sent to vehicle device control module, including：The biological characteristic of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle is to obtain passenger
Location information, and by the identity of biometrics identification technology acquisition passenger corresponding with passenger position information, biology is special
Sign includes facial image or sound.
Further, detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger are belonged to
The step of property is sent to vehicle device control module, including：Sign information acquiring unit obtains sign information, and sign information includes passenger
Identity.Sign information acquiring unit is established with vehicle device control module and is connected.Sign information acquiring unit is by sign information
It is sent to vehicle device control module.
Further, detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger are belonged to
The step of property is sent to vehicle device control module, including：Sign information acquiring unit obtains sign information, and sign information is uploaded
To server, sign information includes the identity of passenger.Vehicle device control module sends sign information acquisition and asks to server,
Sign information obtains the identity that request includes passenger.Server sends sign information corresponding with the identity of passenger extremely
Vehicle device control module.
Further, it is selected on corresponding position according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position
Air-conditioning, and corresponding with passenger position information passenger's attribute is obtained, to acquisition and corresponding passenger's attribute corresponding first
After airconditioning control information, the step of control accordingly selected air-conditioning according to the first airconditioning control information, including：Vehicle device
Control module selectes phase according to the correspondence of a band of position and air-conditioning position in pre-set passenger position information
Answer the air-conditioning on the band of position.Vehicle device control module obtains the body of passenger corresponding with a band of position in passenger position information
Reference ceases, to obtain the first airconditioning control information corresponding with the sign information of corresponding passenger.Vehicle device control module according to
First airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.
Further, after vehicle device control module receives passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger
Location information and the correspondence of air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtain multiply corresponding with passenger position information
Objective attribute, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute, according to the first airconditioning control information
In the step of to selected air-conditioning control accordingly, including：Vehicle device control module obtains vehicle by environment sensing module
Residing environmental information, and after receiving passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger position information with
The correspondence of air-conditioning position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains passenger's attribute corresponding with passenger position information, from
And obtain with after corresponding passenger's attribute and corresponding first air-conditioning information of environmental information, according to the first airconditioning control information to select
Fixed air-conditioning is controlled accordingly, and environmental information includes the outer temperature information of vehicle and/or vehicle interior temperature information.
The present invention also provides a kind of control systems of on-board air conditioner, including：Detection module and vehicle device control module.Detect mould
Passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device and control mould by block for obtaining passenger position information and passenger's attribute
Block, passenger's attribute include patronage and/or sign information.Vehicle device control module belongs to for receiving passenger position information and passenger
Property after, the air-conditioning on corresponding position is selected according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position, and obtain
Passenger's attribute corresponding with passenger position information is taken, to obtain the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute
Afterwards, selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly according to the first airconditioning control information.
Further, detection module includes vehicle-mounted detection unit, and vehicle-mounted detection unit is connected with vehicle device control module.Vehicle
The sound that detection unit is used to detect passenger inside the vehicle is carried, to obtain passenger position information by sound location technology, and passes through sound
Patronage in tonal discrimination technical limit spacing passenger's attribute, to which passenger position information and patronage are sent to vehicle device control
Module.
Further, the control system of on-board air conditioner further includes server, and detection module include vehicle-mounted detection unit and
Sign information acquiring unit, and vehicle-mounted detection unit is connected with vehicle device control module, sign information acquiring unit and vehicle device control
Module is connected with server.Vehicle-mounted detection unit is used to detect the biological characteristic of passenger inside the vehicle to obtain passenger position information,
And the identity of passenger corresponding with passenger position information is obtained by biometrics identification technology, to which passenger position be believed
The identity of breath and passenger is sent to vehicle device control module, and biological characteristic includes facial image or sound.Sign information obtains
Sign information is uploaded to server by unit for obtaining sign information, and sign information includes the identity of passenger.Vehicle device
Control module obtains request to server for sending sign information, and sign information obtains the identity that request includes passenger.
After server is for receiving sign information acquisition request, sign information corresponding with the identity of passenger is sent to vehicle device control
Molding block.
The control method and system of on-board air conditioner provided by the invention, including step：Detection module obtains passenger position letter
Breath and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device control module, passenger's attribute includes passenger people
Number and/or sign information.After vehicle device control module receives passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger position
Confidence ceases the air-conditioning selected with the correspondence of air-conditioning position on corresponding position, and obtains passenger corresponding with passenger position information
Attribute, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute, according to the first airconditioning control information pair
Selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly.After location information to obtain passenger by detection module, the choosing of vehicle device control module
Fixed air-conditioning corresponding with the passenger position information, and obtain patronage corresponding with passenger position information and/or sign information
Corresponding airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly, and then position of the realization according to passenger inside the vehicle, car
The physical condition and/or passengers quantity of passenger carries out accurately intelligentized control method to interior air conditioning area.
For the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be clearer and more comprehensible, preferred embodiment cited below particularly,
And coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, it is described in detail below.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention one provides；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the control method of on-board air conditioner provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention three provides；
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the control system for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention four provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the control system for another on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention five provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, without
It is whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one：
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.In order to clearly retouch
The control method for stating the on-board air conditioner of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one, refers to Fig. 1.
The control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, includes the following steps：
S101:Detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent out
It send to vehicle device control module, passenger's attribute includes patronage.
In one embodiment, vehicle device control module can be, but not limited to be arranged in the vehicle device of vehicle, wherein vehicle device refers to
On vehicle drive platform, possess vehicle control, ETC passages, 3G wireless communications, GPS navigation, trip tour guide, shopping, amusement
The car-mounted terminal of at least one of audio-visual function.
In one embodiment, detection module may include vehicle-mounted detection unit (such as photographic device, recording device, sound
Frequency detection device, sensor etc.), wearable or portable detection unit (such as smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet etc.), various families
Detection device (such as Home blood pressure meter, family's batheroom scale, thermometer etc.) etc..
In one embodiment, detection module includes vehicle-mounted detection unit, and vehicle-mounted detection unit includes audio detection dress
It sets.Therefore, detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle
The step of machine control module, may include：
The sound of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle, to be obtained by sound location technology (also known as auditory localization technology)
The location information of passenger is taken, and the passenger people in passenger's attribute is obtained by sound discrimination technology (such as sound groove recognition technology in e)
Number；And vehicle-mounted detection unit is established with vehicle device control module and is connected, and passenger position information and patronage are sent to vehicle
Machine control module.
Wherein, auditory localization technology can substantially be divided into three classes：The first kind is based on arrival time delay (Time Delay of
Arrival, abbreviation TDOA) location technology, the technology find out first reach different location apparatus for receiving audio time delay, then profit
The range difference for reaching different location apparatus for receiving audio is acquired with these time delays, so that it is determined that sound source position.Second class be based on
The location technology that steerable beam is formed, the technology is by being filtered the voice signal that apparatus for receiving audio receives, weighting
Then summation directly controls apparatus for receiving audio and is directed toward the direction for making wave beam have peak power output.Third class is based on sub empty
Between location technology, which makes deflection using the correlation matrix between solving microphone information, to further make
Sound source position.
Wherein, sound discrimination technology can be sound groove recognition technology in e.Vocal print is the carrying speech letter shown together with electricity
The sound wave spectrum of breath.The sounding of people has specificity and stability, therefore the vocal print in speaker's sound is as fingerprint, can
It distinguishes the identity of people, therefore may be implemented from the sound of speaking of multiple people, the number of speaker is identified, further in reality
The identity of speaker can also be identified in.
In one embodiment, a people is sat when the main driving seat and passenger seat of vehicle limit, and vehicle-mounted detection unit is only
When by sound discrimination technical limit spacing patronage, patronage corresponding with back row seat can be only obtained.
S102:After vehicle device control module receives passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger position
The correspondence of information and air-conditioning position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains passenger corresponding with passenger position information and belong to
Property, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute, according to the first airconditioning control information to choosing
Fixed air-conditioning is controlled accordingly.
In one embodiment, the first control information may include air-conditioning opening imformation, opening time information, wind-force letter
Breath, temperature information, shut-in time information etc..
In one embodiment, there is operational coverage area when air-conditioning work on interior each position, therefore can be with
The interior individual passengers band of position is corresponding with the air-conditioning on each position (i.e. when a certain passenger position region is included in certain
When in the operational coverage area of one air-conditioning, then the passenger position region is corresponding with the air-conditioning), to which vehicle device control module can
The correspondence of passenger position information and air-conditioning position is pre-set, and after vehicle device control module receives passenger position information
The air-conditioning on corresponding position is selected according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position.
In one embodiment, the location information of passenger can be the information for having in interior some band of position passenger,
And passenger's attribute corresponding with the passenger position information can be how many passenger (i.e. position in the interior band of position
The patronage in region).
Specifically, such as after vehicle-mounted detection apparatus detects the sound of passenger inside the vehicle, multiplied by the acquisition of sound location technology
Objective location information is back row seat, main driving seat and passenger seat, and is heel row by sound discrimination technical limit spacing passenger's attribute
When the corresponding patronage in seat is 3 people, after vehicle device control module receives the passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to passenger
The air-conditioning of the selected corresponding back row seat of location information, the air-conditioning of main driving seat and passenger seat, due to corresponding with back row seat
Passenger's attribute is 3 people, to which the airconditioning control information obtained is cold wind, wind-force is strong wind, 18 ° of temperature, after ten minutes by temperature
22 ° are adjusted to, and since passenger's attribute of main driving seat and passenger seat is that (usual main driving seat and passenger seat can only by 1 people
Sit a people), to which the airconditioning control information obtained is cold wind, wind-force is apoplexy, 24 ° of temperature, is adjusted to temperature after 5 minutes
26 °, according to passenger position information and patronage, interior each air-conditioning to be separately controlled, with according to interior each position
The passengers quantity for setting region is realized to the accurate intelligentized control method of interior air conditioning area progress.
In other embodiments, on-board air conditioner control method further includes：The attribute of passenger include passenger number and
When sign information, vehicle device control module is according to the first airconditioning control information corresponding with the number of passenger and sign information to selected
Air-conditioning controlled accordingly.For example, the corresponding patronage of back row seat is 3 people, and rear passenger include old man with/
Or disease information, when being patient, the first airconditioning control information to selected air-conditioning can be not turned on air-conditioning, wind-force minimum etc.
Deng.
The control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, including step：Detection module obtains passenger position
Information and passenger's attribute, and passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device control module, passenger's attribute includes passenger
Number and/or sign information.After vehicle device control module receives passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger
Location information and the correspondence of air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtain multiply corresponding with passenger position information
Objective attribute, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute, according to the first airconditioning control information
Selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly.To by detection module obtain passenger position information and with passenger position information pair
After the patronage answered, vehicle device control module selectes air-conditioning corresponding with the passenger position information, and obtains and believe with passenger position
It ceases corresponding patronage and corresponds to airconditioning control information and selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly, and then realization multiplies according to car
The position and passengers quantity corresponding with the position of visitor is accurately controlled interior air conditioning area.
Embodiment two：
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the control method of on-board air conditioner provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.In order to clearly retouch
The control method for stating on-board air conditioner provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, refers to Fig. 2.
The control method of on-board air conditioner provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, includes the following steps：
S201:Sign information acquiring unit obtains sign information, and sign information includes the identity of passenger.
Specifically, passenger's attribute in the present embodiment is sign information, wherein sign information includes the identity mark of passenger
Know.In other embodiments, passenger's attribute can also be the identity of passenger.
In one embodiment, sign information acquiring unit can be the wearings such as smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet, motion bracelet
Formula terminal.Its sign information obtained may include body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, weight, age etc., sign information acquiring unit
The mode for obtaining sign information can be (such as body temperature, heart rate, the blood obtained by sensor in sign information acquiring unit
Pressure etc.), it can also be that user directly inputs sign information to (such as weight, age, the medical history etc.) of sign information acquiring unit.
Wherein, the identity that sign information includes passenger includes but not limited to biological information (such as the sound for being passenger
Sound, face etc.), the terminal iidentification etc. of sign information acquiring unit.
S202:Sign information acquiring unit is established with vehicle device control module and is connected.
In one embodiment, sign information acquiring unit and vehicle device control module can be by way of near-field communication
Connection is established, the mode of wherein near-field communication includes but not limited to Bluetooth communication, local area network communication etc..
S203:Sign information is sent to vehicle device control module by sign information acquiring unit.
In one embodiment, it after vehicle device control module receives the sign information, can be obtained according to the sign information empty
Regulation and control information processed, and by the preservation corresponding with the airconditioning control information of the sign information of passenger.Airconditioning control controls information can
To be the airconditioning control information for being most suitable for the passenger obtained as principal element using the health of passenger, airconditioning control information is obtained
Other factors can also include environmental information (outer temperature of vehicle interior temperature, vehicle etc.), passenger in the past using the custom etc. of air-conditioning.
In one embodiment, when the sign information that vehicle device control module receives includes the sign information of multiple passengers,
It obtains the airconditioning control information of individual passengers respectively according to the sign information of individual passengers, and the sign information of individual passengers is divided
Preservation not corresponding with each airconditioning control information.
In other embodiments, after vehicle device control module obtains airconditioning control information according to the sign information of passenger, also
It can be the identity preservation corresponding with airconditioning control information of the passenger in the sign information by passenger.
S204:The biological characteristic of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle passes through biology to obtain passenger position information
After feature identification technique obtains the identity of passenger corresponding with passenger position information, by the body of passenger position information and passenger
Part mark is sent to vehicle device control module, and biological characteristic includes face or sound.
In one embodiment, vehicle-mounted detection unit can be that the biological characteristic of passenger inside the vehicle is detected by photographic device,
The biological characteristic can be face.Vehicle-mounted detection unit obtains passenger position information according to the position where the face detected
(such as in the back row seat of someone in the car), and obtain passenger's corresponding with passenger position information by face recognition technology
After identity (face mark), the identity of passenger position information and passenger corresponding with passenger position information is sent to
Vehicle device control module.
In other embodiments, vehicle-mounted detection unit can be that the sound of passenger inside the vehicle is detected by recording device, lead to
Auditory localization technical limit spacing passenger position information is crossed, and is obtained with the corresponding identity of passenger position information by sound groove recognition technology in e
After mark, passenger position information and identity corresponding with passenger position information are sent to vehicle device control module.
In other embodiments, vehicle-mounted detection unit can also be the body that passenger inside the vehicle is detected by RF Technology for Measuring
Information acquisition unit (such as Intelligent bracelet) is levied, the location information that sign information acquiring unit is obtained by radio-frequency technique (multiplies
Objective location information) and obtain terminal iidentification (i.e. the identity of passenger), by passenger position information and with passenger position information phase
Terminal iidentification in the passenger's attribute answered is sent to vehicle device control module.
S205:After vehicle device control module receives the identity of passenger position information and passenger, multiplied according to pre-set
Objective location information and the correspondence of air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtain corresponding with passenger position information
Sign information is believed after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding sign information according to the first airconditioning control
It ceases and selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly.
In one embodiment, it after the identity of vehicle device control module reception passenger position information and passenger, can obtain
Go out a certain band of position and corresponds to some passenger or several passengers, such as：Passenger position information is heel row position near the window, and is multiplied
The identity that seats reserved for guests or passengers confidence ceases corresponding passenger is Zhang San, then after vehicle device control module just can be derived that Zhang San is seated within a vehicle
Row is as on position near the window.
In one embodiment, after the identity of vehicle device control module reception passenger position information and passenger, vehicle device control
Molding root tuber is selected corresponding to the correspondence of air-conditioning position according to a band of position in pre-set passenger position information
Air-conditioning on the band of position.Vehicle device control module obtains the sign of passenger corresponding with a band of position in passenger position information
Information, to obtain the first airconditioning control information corresponding with the sign information of corresponding passenger.Vehicle device control module is according to
One airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.Such as：So vehicle device control module is according to the sign of Zhang San
Information controls the corresponding air-conditioning in position that back row seat is near the window accordingly.
In other embodiments, vehicle device control module obtains the step of sign information corresponding with passenger position information
In, including：After vehicle device control module receives the identity of passenger position information and passenger, by the identity of individual passengers point
It is not corresponding with the passenger position information of individual passengers.And since the sign information of individual passengers includes the identity mark of individual passengers
Know, therefore can find that identity with individual passengers is corresponding each to be multiplied according to the identity of the individual passengers of reception
The sign information of visitor, to get sign information corresponding with passenger position information.
In other embodiments, after the identity of vehicle device control module reception passenger position information and passenger, according to
The correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains and passenger position
Confidence cease corresponding passenger identity (i.e. passenger's attribute be passenger identity), to obtain and the identity of the passenger
Identify after corresponding first airconditioning control information that (i.e. the pre-stored identity with passenger is corresponding in vehicle device control module
First airconditioning control information), selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly according to the first airconditioning control information.Wherein, vehicle device control
Molding block can instruct according to the custom of passenger or passenger and store the first airconditioning control information corresponding with the identity of passenger.
For example, vehicle device control module stores the first airconditioning control information corresponding with Zhang San previously according to the instruction of Zhang San, then when
When vehicle device control module show that Zhang San is seated within a vehicle heel row as on position near the window, so that it may with corresponding with Zhang San according to prestoring
The first airconditioning control information the corresponding air-conditioning in position that back row seat is near the window is controlled accordingly.
In one embodiment, when the band of position that the passenger position information that vehicle device control module receives includes
When including the identity of multiple passengers, after the sign information obtained according to the identity of individual passengers, multiplied according to each
The sign information of visitor determines priority (for example, old man or patient are preferential), and vehicle device control module obtains and the band of position phase
The corresponding first airconditioning control information of sign information of the preferential passenger answered controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.Example
Such as, when only corresponding to interior back row seat region there are one heel row air-conditioning, and back row seat region is there are two when passenger, vehicle device control
After molding block gets two sign informations, if there are one the age informations for including in sign information in two sign informations
For old man when, vehicle device controls or obtains soon the age information that includes and believes for corresponding first airconditioning control of sign information of old man
Breath controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.
The control method of on-board air conditioner provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, including：Sign information acquiring unit obtains sign
Information, sign information include the identity of passenger.Sign information acquiring unit is established with vehicle device control module and is connected.Sign is believed
Sign information is sent to vehicle device control module by breath acquiring unit.The biological characteristic of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle is to obtain
Passenger position information is taken, and obtains the identity of passenger corresponding with passenger position information by biometrics identification technology
Afterwards, the identity of passenger position information and passenger are sent to vehicle device control module, biological characteristic includes face or sound.Vehicle
After machine control module receives the identity of passenger position information and passenger, according to pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning
The correspondence of position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains sign information corresponding with passenger position information, to obtain
After taking the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding sign information, according to the first airconditioning control information to selected air-conditioning into
The corresponding control of row.So that vehicle device control module obtains sky after capable of obtaining sign information by sign information acquiring unit
Regulation and control information processed, and when receiving the identity of passenger position information and passenger corresponding with location information, according to the body
Part mark matching sign information, to obtain the first air-conditioning control device information corresponding with the sign information, to according to passenger
The air-conditioning that confidence breath is selected on corresponding position is controlled accordingly.So that vehicle can be according to the position of passenger in the car
And the physical condition of the passenger carries out accurate intelligentized control method to interior air conditioning area.
Embodiment three：
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.In order to clearly retouch
The control method for stating the on-board air conditioner of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention three, refers to Fig. 3.
The control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, includes the following steps：
S301:Sign information acquiring unit obtains sign information, and sign information is uploaded onto the server, sign information packet
Include the identity of passenger.
In one embodiment, sign information acquiring unit may include smartwatch, Intelligent bracelet, motion bracelet, intelligence
The signs detection terminals such as energy family, sphygmomanometer, batheroom scale, thermometer, and above-mentioned various sign detection terminals can will detect
To various sign informations be uploaded to server, such as：Intelligent bracelet can obtain other sign detection terminals detect it is each
Kind sign information, and by after the various sign informations of acquisition, uniformly upload onto the server.
S302:Vehicle-mounted detection unit obtains passenger position information and the identity of passenger, and by passenger position information and
The identity of passenger is sent to vehicle device control module.
S303:After vehicle device control module receives the identity of passenger, sends sign information and obtain request to server, body
Sign acquisition of information request includes the identity of passenger.
S304:After server receives sign information acquisition request, sign information corresponding with the identity of passenger is sent
To vehicle device control module.
S305:After vehicle device control module receives the identity (i.e. passenger's attribute) of passenger position information and passenger, according to
The correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains and passenger position
Confidence ceases corresponding sign information, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding sign information, according to the
One airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.
In one embodiment, in step S305, including：Vehicle device control module obtains vehicle by environment sensing module
Residing environmental information, and after receiving passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger position information with
The correspondence of air-conditioning position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains passenger's attribute corresponding with passenger position information, from
And after obtaining passenger's attribute corresponding with this and the corresponding first airconditioning control information of the environmental information, according to the first airconditioning control
Information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly, which includes the outer temperature information of vehicle and/or vehicle interior temperature information, is somebody's turn to do
Passenger's attribute may include patronage, sign information and/or the identity of passenger.
In other embodiments, further include step after step S301：Server obtains local environmental information
(such as temperature information), and after receiving the sign information that sign information acquiring unit uploads, obtain and the sign information and ring
The corresponding first airconditioning control information of border information, and by sign information preservation corresponding with the first airconditioning control information.
And after executing step S302 and step S303, step S304 can be：After server receives sign information acquisition request, according to
The identity that sign information obtains the passenger in request sends the first sky corresponding with having the sign information of the identity
Regulate and control information processed to vehicle device control module.Then, step S305 can be：Vehicle device control module receives what vehicle-mounted detection unit was sent
After first airconditioning control information of the correspondence passenger position information that passenger position information and server are sent, according to pre-setting
The correspondence of passenger position information and air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning on corresponding position, according to the first airconditioning control information
Selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly.
The control method for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, including step：Sign information acquiring unit obtains
Sign information, and sign information is uploaded onto the server, sign information includes the identity of passenger.Vehicle-mounted detection unit obtains
The identity of passenger position information and passenger, and the identity of passenger position information and passenger are sent to vehicle device and control mould
Block.After vehicle device control module receives the identity of passenger, sends sign information and obtain request to server, sign information obtains
Request includes the identity of passenger.After server receives sign information acquisition request, send corresponding with the identity of passenger
Sign information to vehicle device control module.After vehicle device control module receives the identity of passenger position information and passenger, according to
The correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position selectes the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtains and passenger position
Confidence ceases corresponding sign information, after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding sign information, according to the
One airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.Wherein, the various signs detection that sign acquiring unit includes
The various sign informations received can be aggregated by the various sign information upload servers that terminal will detect, server
Kind sign information helps subsequently to provide the sign information of more perfect passenger to vehicle device control module to obtain more accurately
Airconditioning control information so that vehicle device control module carries out more accurate airconditioning control after follow-up selected air-conditioning,
So that vehicle can carry out accurately interior air conditioning area according to the physical condition of the position of passenger in the car and the passenger
Intelligentized control method.
Example IV：
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the control system for the on-board air conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, and Fig. 5 is of the invention real
The structural schematic diagram of the control system of another on-board air conditioner of the offer of example four is provided.It is carried to clearly describe the embodiment of the present invention four
The control system of the on-board air conditioner of confession, refers to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
Referring to the control system of Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention four on-board air conditioner provided, including detection module 1 and vehicle device control
Molding block 2.
Specifically, detection module 1 is for obtaining passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and by passenger position information and passenger
Attribute is sent to vehicle device control module 2, and passenger's attribute includes patronage and/or sign information.
In one embodiment, detection module 1 includes vehicle-mounted detection unit 102, and vehicle-mounted detection unit 102 can be vehicle
Carry sound detection unit.Vehicle-mounted detection unit 102 is connected with vehicle device control module 2.Vehicle-mounted detection unit 102 is for detecting car
The sound of passenger to obtain passenger position information by sound location technology, and passes through sound discrimination technical limit spacing passenger's attribute
In patronage, to which passenger position information and patronage be sent to vehicle device control module 2.
In other embodiments, the vehicle-mounted detection unit 102 that detection module 1 includes can be vehicle-mounted biological characteristic detection
Unit, and vehicle-mounted detection unit 102 is connected with vehicle device control module 2.Vehicle-mounted detection unit 102 is used to detect the life of passenger inside the vehicle
Object feature obtains passenger's corresponding with passenger position information to obtain passenger position information by biometrics identification technology
Identity, the biological characteristic include face or sound.
In one embodiment, detection module 1 further includes sign information acquiring unit 101 (such as Intelligent bracelet, intelligent hand
Table etc. intelligently dresses terminal).Sign information acquiring unit 101 (may include passenger in sign information for obtaining sign information
Identity), and with vehicle device control module 2 establish connection after, sign information is sent to vehicle device control module 2.
Specifically, vehicle device control module 2 according to pre-set for after receiving passenger position information and passenger's attribute, multiplying
Objective location information and the correspondence of air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning 3 on corresponding position, and obtain corresponding to passenger position galaxy
Passenger's attribute, after obtaining corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute the first airconditioning control information, according to the first airconditioning control
Information controls selected air-conditioning 3 accordingly.
In one embodiment, after vehicle device control module 2 is by being connect with BCM car body control modules, control life is sent
It enables to BCM car body control modules, selected air-conditioning is controlled accordingly to realize.
In one embodiment, vehicle device control module 2 is used for according to a position in pre-set passenger position information
Region and the air-conditioning 3 on the selected corresponding position of correspondence of air-conditioning position are set, and is obtained and one in passenger position information
The sign information of the corresponding passenger in the band of position, to obtain the corresponding first air-conditioning control of sign information of passenger corresponding with this
After information processed, selected air-conditioning 3 is controlled accordingly according to first air-conditioning information.
In one embodiment, vehicle device control module 2 is used to obtain the environment letter residing for vehicle by environment sensing module
Breath, and after receiving passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pair of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position
The air-conditioning 3 that should be related on selected corresponding position, and passenger's attribute corresponding with the passenger position information is obtained, to obtain and be somebody's turn to do
After corresponding passenger's attribute and corresponding first air-conditioning information of the environmental information, according to the first airconditioning control information to selected sky
3 are adjusted to be controlled accordingly, wherein environmental information includes the outer temperature of vehicle and/or vehicle interior temperature.
Referring to Fig. 5, in one embodiment, the control system of on-board air conditioner provided in this embodiment further includes server
4.Server 4 is used for after sign information acquiring unit 101 obtains sign information and uploads the sign information to server 4,
The sign information is preserved, wherein sign information includes the identity of passenger.
In one embodiment, server 4 is additionally operable to reception vehicle device control module and sends sign information acquisition request to clothes
It is engaged in after device 4, sends sign information corresponding with the identity of passenger to vehicle device control module 2, wherein sign information acquisition is asked
Ask the identity including passenger.
The control system of on-board air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including detection module 1 and vehicle device control module 2,
In, passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle by detection module 1 for obtaining passenger position information and passenger's attribute
Machine control module 2, passenger's attribute include patronage and/or sign information.Vehicle device control module 2 is for receiving passenger position letter
After breath and passenger's attribute, selected on corresponding position according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position
Air-conditioning 3, and passenger's attribute corresponding with passenger position galaxy is obtained, it is empty to obtain corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute first
After regulation and control information processed, selected air-conditioning 3 is controlled accordingly according to the first airconditioning control information.To in detection module 1
After sending passenger position information and passenger's attribute to vehicle device control module 2, vehicle device control module 2 can be according to passenger position information
Air-conditioning 3 on selected corresponding position, and according to the first airconditioning control information obtained by the passenger's attribute received to selected
Air-conditioning 3 controlled accordingly so that vehicle can according to the position of passenger in the car, passenger physical condition and multiply
Guest's number carries out accurate intelligentized control method to interior air conditioning area.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control method of on-board air conditioner, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Detection module obtains passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and the passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent
To vehicle device control module, passenger's attribute includes patronage and/or sign information；
After the vehicle device control module receives the passenger position information and passenger's attribute, according to pre-set passenger position
Confidence ceases the air-conditioning selected with the correspondence of air-conditioning position on corresponding position, and obtains corresponding with the passenger position information
Passenger's attribute, it is empty according to described first after obtaining the first airconditioning control information corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute
Regulation and control information processed controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.
2. the control method of on-board air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection module obtains passenger position
Information and passenger's attribute, and the passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to the step of the vehicle device control module
Suddenly, including：
The sound of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle, to obtain the passenger position information by sound location technology, and
Pass through the patronage in passenger's attribute described in sound discrimination technical limit spacing；
The vehicle-mounted detection unit is established with the vehicle device control module and is connected, by the passenger position information and the passenger
Number is sent to the vehicle device control module.
3. the control method of on-board air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection module obtains passenger position
Information and passenger's attribute, and the step of passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device control module, packet
It includes：
The biological characteristic of vehicle-mounted detection unit detection passenger inside the vehicle is known with obtaining the passenger position information by biological characteristic
The identity of other technical limit spacing passenger corresponding with the passenger position information, the biological characteristic includes facial image or sound
Sound.
4. the control method of on-board air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the detection module obtains passenger position
Information and passenger's attribute, and the step of passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device control module, packet
It includes：
Sign information acquiring unit obtains the sign information, and the sign information includes the identity of the passenger；
The sign information acquiring unit is established with the vehicle device control module and is connected；
The sign information is sent to the vehicle device control module by the sign information acquiring unit.
5. the control method of on-board air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the detection module obtains passenger position
Information and passenger's attribute, and the step of passenger position information and passenger's attribute are sent to vehicle device control module, packet
It includes：
Sign information acquiring unit obtains the sign information, and the sign information is uploaded onto the server, the sign letter
Breath includes the identity of the passenger；
The vehicle device control module sends sign information and obtains request to the server, and the sign information obtains request and includes
The identity of the passenger；
The server sends sign information corresponding with the identity of the passenger to the vehicle device control module.
6. the control method of on-board air conditioner as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that described to be multiplied according to pre-set
Objective location information and the correspondence of air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtain and the passenger position information phase
The passenger's attribute answered, after obtaining corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute the first airconditioning control information, according to described the
The step of one airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly, including：
The vehicle device control module is according to pair of a band of position and air-conditioning position in pre-set passenger position information
The air-conditioning that should be related on selected corresponding position region；
The vehicle device control module obtains the sign information of passenger corresponding with a band of position in the passenger position information,
To obtain the first airconditioning control information corresponding with the sign information of corresponding passenger；
The vehicle device control module controls selected air-conditioning according to the first airconditioning control information accordingly.
7. the control method of on-board air conditioner as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described in the vehicle device control module receives
After passenger position information and passenger's attribute, selected according to the correspondence of pre-set passenger position information and air-conditioning position
Determine the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtain passenger's attribute corresponding with the passenger position information, to acquisition to it is described corresponding
The corresponding first airconditioning control information of passenger's attribute after, phase is carried out to selected air-conditioning according to the first airconditioning control information
In the step of control answered, including：
The vehicle device control module obtains the environmental information residing for vehicle by environment sensing module, and is receiving the passenger position
It is selected corresponding to the correspondence of air-conditioning position according to pre-set passenger position information after confidence breath and passenger's attribute
Air-conditioning on position, and passenger's attribute corresponding with the passenger position information is obtained, to obtain and corresponding passenger
After attribute and corresponding first air-conditioning information of the environmental information, according to the first airconditioning control information to selected air-conditioning into
The corresponding control of row, the environmental information include the outer temperature information of vehicle and/or vehicle interior temperature information.
8. a kind of control system of on-board air conditioner, which is characterized in that including：Detection module and vehicle device control module；
The detection module is for obtaining passenger position information and passenger's attribute, and by the passenger position information and the passenger
Attribute is sent to vehicle device control module, and passenger's attribute includes patronage and/or sign information；
The vehicle device control module according to pre-set for after receiving the passenger position information and passenger's attribute, multiplying
Objective location information and the correspondence of air-conditioning position select the air-conditioning on corresponding position, and obtain and the passenger position information phase
The passenger's attribute answered, after obtaining corresponding with corresponding passenger's attribute the first airconditioning control information, according to described the
One airconditioning control information controls selected air-conditioning accordingly.
9. the control system of on-board air conditioner as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
The detection module includes vehicle-mounted detection unit, and the vehicle-mounted detection unit is connected with the vehicle device control module；
The vehicle-mounted detection unit is used to detect the sound of passenger inside the vehicle, to obtain the passenger position by sound location technology
Information, and by the patronage in passenger's attribute described in sound discrimination technical limit spacing, to by the passenger position information and
The patronage is sent to the vehicle device control module.
10. the control system of on-board air conditioner as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that further include server, and the detection
Module includes vehicle-mounted detection unit and sign information acquiring unit, and the vehicle-mounted detection unit and the vehicle device control module phase
Even, the sign information acquiring unit and the vehicle device control module are connected with the server；
The vehicle-mounted detection unit passes through life for detecting the biological characteristic of passenger inside the vehicle to obtain the passenger position information
Object feature identification technique obtains the identity of passenger corresponding with the passenger position information, to believe the passenger position
The identity of breath and the passenger is sent to the vehicle device control module, and the biological characteristic includes facial image or sound；
The sign information is uploaded to the service by the sign information acquiring unit for obtaining the sign information
Device, the sign information include the identity of the passenger；
The vehicle device control module obtains request to the server for sending sign information, and the sign information obtains request
Include the identity of the passenger；
After the server is for receiving the sign information acquisition request, send corresponding with the identity of the passenger
Sign information is to the vehicle device control module.
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