CN108790044A - Mold - Google Patents

Mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108790044A
CN108790044A CN201810492077.3A CN201810492077A CN108790044A CN 108790044 A CN108790044 A CN 108790044A CN 201810492077 A CN201810492077 A CN 201810492077A CN 108790044 A CN108790044 A CN 108790044A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide guide
guide item
block
mold
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810492077.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贵兴
郭钜文
彭志斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Midea Precision Molding Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Precision Molding Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Midea Precision Molding Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Precision Molding Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810492077.3A priority Critical patent/CN108790044A/en
Publication of CN108790044A publication Critical patent/CN108790044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0025Preventing defects on the moulded article, e.g. weld lines, shrinkage marks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/33Moulds having transversely, e.g. radially, movable mould parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of molds, which is characterized in that including:Hydraulic cylinder is arranged in template;Internal model is arranged in template;Slide guide item, slide guide item are connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, and slideway is provided on slide guide item, and the slide guide item end face opposite with slideway is in contact with internal model;Sliding block, sliding block are connected with slide guide item, and sliding block can be slided along slideway, and sliding block one end opposite with slide guide item is matched with internal model;Travel switch is arranged in template, between slide guide item and hydraulic cylinder;Block is switched, switch block is arranged on one end in slide guide item towards hydraulic cylinder;Wherein, switch block matches the working condition for being used to indicate mold with travel switch, pass through the active force of slide guide item itself rigidly offset in injection moulding process, to avoid sliding block from being reversed phenomenon in injection moulding process, prevent product from the case where peak and segment difference occur, raising injection molding stability is played, injection molding quality is improved, promotes the technique effect of product reliability.

Description

Mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to injection molding technology fields, in particular to a kind of mold.
Background technology
In the related technology, cylinder slide block is reversed phenomenon in mold injection, especially very big in sliding block injection area When, the distance of retrogressing becomes apparent.General cylinder slide block, which is all straight takes out, also into 90 degree of pumpings, and useful check valve is controlled System, or controlled by fixture block, but currently existing scheme is all not perfect or mold is complicated and cannot thoroughly be solved Retreat phenomenon.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, it is an object of the invention to propose a kind of mold.
In view of this, purpose according to the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of mold, which is characterized in that including:Hydraulic cylinder, setting In template;Internal model is arranged in template;Slide guide item, slide guide item are connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, are provided on slide guide item Slideway, the slide guide item end face opposite with slideway are in contact with internal model;Sliding block, sliding block are connected with slide guide item, and sliding block can be along slideway Sliding, sliding block one end opposite with slide guide item is matched with internal model;Travel switch is arranged in template, is located at slide guide item and liquid Between cylinder pressure;Block is switched, switch block is arranged on one end in slide guide item towards hydraulic cylinder;Wherein, block and stroke are switched Switch matches, and is used to indicate the working condition of mold.
According to mold provided by the invention, mold is kept off by hydraulic cylinder, internal model, slide guide item, sliding block and travel switch and switch Block forms, and template is the general name of mold frame body and shell, and the dynamical element as the mold is arranged in template in hydraulic cylinder;Internal model Inner workings for carrying mould are set in template;Slide guide item is arranged in template, the piston of one end and hydraulic cylinder Bar is connected, and the other end is provided with slideway, and the slide guide item end face opposite with slideway is in contact with internal model;Sliding block is arranged in internal model It is connected with slide guide item, sliding block can be slided along slideway, and sliding block one end opposite with slide guide item is matched with internal model.In the knot In structure, hydraulic cylinder is connected with slide guide item, and slide guide item is connected by slideway with sliding block, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is made to be not directly contacted with cunning Block, when mold executes injection molding work, the sliding block being in contact with injected plastics material can be by very strong injection molding expansive force, and expansive force is logical Crossing slideway and being transferred to makes slide guide item be somebody's turn to do by the active force of vertical direction and by itself rigidly offsetting for slide guide item in slide guide item Active force, the motive force for making hydraulic cylinder not brought by injection molding expansive force in injection moulding process, to avoid sliding block from being molded It is reversed phenomenon in the process, ensures the planarization and synchronism of injection-molding surfaces, prevents product from the case where peak and segment difference occur, rises It is molded stability to improving, injection molding quality is improved, promotes the technique effect of product reliability.Meanwhile travel switch is arranged in mould On plate, between slide guide item and hydraulic cylinder, when mold work, hydraulic cylinder drives slide guide item and switch block to be moved up in internal model Dynamic, mobile switch block is matched with travel switch, and user is allow to learn slide guide item by travel switch feedack Motion state, and the working condition of mold is further learnt, to facilitate working condition real-time control of the user according to mold Mold works, and realizes and promotes intelligent product degree, promotes the technique effect of user experience.
Specifically, mold, in injection molding process, injected plastics material will produce larger expansive force, sliding block needs to fight at this time The expansive force makes injected plastics material form specified shape under the restriction of mold.Sliding block is directly connected with hydraulic cylinder in existing mold It connects, the expansive force generated by the fluid pressure confrontation injection molding in hydraulic cylinder, but the compressibility of liquid is stronger, in antagonistic process Middle piston rod can inevitably generate rollback because of the liquid compression inside hydraulic cylinder, and the edge in turn resulting in shaped article drapes over one's shoulders Peak and segment difference seriously affect the quality of product.Technical solution provided by the invention is led by being arranged between hydraulic cylinder and sliding block Draw runner makes the expansive force that sliding block is subject to that can be transferred in slide guide item and be balanced out by itself rigid contrast of slide guide item, in turn So that piston rod is not influenced by expansive force, fundamentally solve the problems, such as retrogressing, to which the injection molding for significantly promoting mold is reliable Property with injection molding quality.Meanwhile existing mold operator in injection moulding process can not learn the shift position of sliding block, also can not just obtain Know whether to allow to execute under current state and be molded or mold, the quality of puzzlement influence product is brought to user, it is provided by the invention Technical solution then solves the problems, such as this by setting and the matched travel switch of slide guide item and switch block, makes operator can thing It is real to learn which working link the moment execute by travel switch feedack, to significantly promote mold can Operability promotes the usage experience of user.
In addition, the mold in above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the invention can also have following additional technical feature:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that mold further includes:Limited block, limited block are arranged in template or switch On block, limited block is between slide guide item and hydraulic cylinder.
In the technical scheme, limited block is additionally provided in mold, limited block setting is in template or switchs on block, Between slide guide item and hydraulic cylinder, when mold executes die sinking process, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder retracts, and piston rod drives slide guide Item and sliding block retract, and station are limited to prevent slide guide item and sliding block Excessive retraction from slide guide item and sliding block being avoided to be detached from, in slide guide item Limited block is set on mobile route, block is limited when sliding block being made to be moved to defined position and is blocked, so prevent slide guide item with And piston rod and sliding block continue to move to, and to realize the limit locking function of the mould transmission structure, play promotion product safety Property and reliability, promote the technique effect of product quality.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that mold further includes:One end of connector sleeve, connector sleeve is set in piston On bar, the other end is connected with slide guide item.
In the technical scheme, connector sleeve is additionally provided in mold, one end of connector sleeve is arranged on the piston rod, the other end It is connected with slide guide item, so that slide guide item is passed through connector sleeve with piston rod and connect, and then make the rigidity between piston rod and slide guide item Element is not directly contacted with, and is prevented piston rod and slide guide item from relative motion occurring during the motion, is avoided slide guide item and piston rod Between wear, to play the connection structure between protection hydraulic cylinder and slide guide item, promote drive mechanism reliability and stabilization The technique effect of property.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that mold further includes:Dovetail groove is arranged in slide guide item and piston rod phase The other end of one end of connection, connector sleeve is fastened in dovetail groove.
In the technical scheme, one end that slide guide item is connected with piston rod offers dovetail groove, the shape of dovetail groove with The end shape of piston rod be adapted allow the end of piston rod be stuck in realized in the dovetail groove piston rod and slide guide item just Step connection, while the one end contacted with slide guide item on connector sleeve is stuck in the dovetail groove, and one is packed into connecting by slide guide wall Step strengthens being located by connecting between piston rod and slide guide item, and slide guide item and piston rod is avoided to occur pine in frequent motion process Dynamic and dislocation, plays and promotes Product Assembly reliability, promote the technique effect of product stability.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that switch block is an integral structure with slide guide item.
In the technical scheme, integral structure is designed to slide guide item, simplify mold entirety by the way that block will be switched According to step, while integral structure enhances the overall stiffness of slide guide item, promotes the stability in use of mold.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that switch block switchs a free end and the slide guide item of block at Z-shaped It is connected, another free end for switching block is matched with travel switch.
In the technical scheme, switch block is at Z-shaped, and switchs a free end and the slide guide stationary phase of block Even, another free end for switching block is in contact cooperation with travel switch, and the switch block of Z-shaped can be by the fortune of slide guide item Dynamic route extends to except the slide guide item movement locus of itself, and travel switch is allow to be received except the movement locus of slide guide item To the movement of slide guide item, travel switch is avoided to influence the movement of slide guide item, to optimize the transmission between slide guide item and travel switch Structure liberates the installation site limitation of travel switch, plays optimization interiors of products structure, reduce Product Assembly difficulty, promote production The technique effect of product Stability and dependability.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the face that slide guide item is in contact with internal model is horizontal plane.
In the technical scheme, the face that slide guide item is in contact with internal model is horizontal plane, the injection molding generated in injection moulding process Power is along vertically with the effect of the direction of sliding block and inner membrance contact surface and sliding block, then by sliding block being transmitted to slide guide item, by by slide guide item It is arranged to horizontal plane to the face of contact with inner membrance, is given in the process of slide guide stress, gives one reaction force of slide guide item, avoid leading Draw runner generates sliding, and then promotes the stability of sliding block.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the section of slideway vertically is trapezoidal.
In the technical scheme, the slideway on slide guide item is trapezoidal in the cross sectional shape of vertical direction, and section is trapezoidal Slideway can facilitate sliding block to be matched with slideway, terraced when slide guide item being made to move in the horizontal direction by the trapezoidal slideway of slide guide item The slideway of tee section can push and pull slide block movement, promote die sinking efficiency.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that travel switch includes:First trigger unit and the second trigger unit;Wherein, When switch block is in contact with the first trigger unit of travel switch, mold is in molding state;When switch block is with slide guide item When movement is in contact with the second trigger unit of travel switch, mold is in die opening state.
In the technical scheme, the first trigger unit and the second trigger unit are provided on travel switch, when switch block and row When the first trigger unit of Cheng Kaiguan is in contact, represents mold and be in molding state;When switch block is with the movement of slide guide item and stroke When second trigger unit of switch is in contact, mold is in die opening state, makes slide guide item during the motion by switching block pair The touching of travel switch trigger unit facilitates user to execute filling under molding state in real time to the working condition of user feedback mold Injection molding;Facilitate user to execute die sinking modulus under die opening state and plays promotion product operation to offer convenience for user's operation Reliability promotes the technique effect of user experience.
Further, the first trigger unit is arranged on travel switch close to the side of slide guide item;The setting of second trigger unit exists Close to the side of hydraulic cylinder on travel switch, when Hydraulic Cylinder slide guide item makes switch block touch the first trigger unit, use Family can learn that sliding block has marched to molding station by feedback;It is touched when hydraulic cylinder pulls slide guide item that switch block is made to touch second When hair portion, user can learn that sliding block has marched to die sinking station by feedback, make user that can implement to obtain mold work by feeding back Make information, and correct manipulation is made to mold by obtained job information, further promotes operability and the user of product Usage experience.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that mold further includes:Controller is connected with travel switch, controls mold Work.
In the technical scheme, controller is additionally provided in mold, controller is connected with travel switch, receives stroke and opens Sent out electric signal is closed, and by the working condition of the electric signal real-time control mold, to realize the intelligent control of mold System removes part manual operation from, and the intelligent product degree that promoted, drop are played while promoting mold work accuracy with stability The technique effect for the labour cost that low product uses.
Further, controller is also connected with hydraulic cylinder, allows controller in the molding for receiving travel switch and sending out The piston rod that hydraulic cylinder is controlled when status signal stops advancing and executing injection molded work, when controller receives travel switch The piston rod that hydraulic cylinder is controlled when the die opening state signal sent out stops withdrawing and executing die sinking modulus work, to further carry The intelligence degree for rising product plays the labour cost reduced during product use, promotes the technology effect of user experience Fruit.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become apparent in following description section, or practice through the invention Recognize.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagram of mold according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows mold structure diagrams according to another embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows mold clamping status diagram according to an embodiment of the invention;
Wherein, the reference numeral in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 and the correspondence between component names are:
2 hydraulic cylinders, 6 slide guide items, 62 slideways, 64 dovetail grooves, 8 sliding blocks, 10 travel switches, 102 first trigger units, 104 Two trigger units, 12 switch blocks, 14 limited blocks, 16 connector sleeves.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below Specific embodiment limitation.
Referring to the mold of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 descriptions according to some embodiments of the invention.
In view of this, according to an embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, providing a mold, which is characterized in that Including:Hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged in template;Internal model is arranged in template;Slide guide item 6, the piston rod of slide guide item 6 and hydraulic cylinder 2 It is connected, slideway 62 is provided on slide guide item 6, the end face opposite with slideway 62 of slide guide item 6 is in contact with internal model;Sliding block 8, sliding block 8 are connected with slide guide item 6, and sliding block 8 can be slided along slideway 62, and the one end opposite with slide guide item 6 of sliding block 8 is matched with internal model;Row Cheng Kaiguan 10 is arranged in template, between slide guide item 6 and hydraulic cylinder 2;Block is switched, switch block is arranged in slide guide item Towards on one end of hydraulic cylinder;Wherein, switch block is matched with travel switch, is used to indicate the working condition of mold.
According to mold provided by the invention, mold is by 10 groups of hydraulic cylinder 2, internal model, slide guide item 6, sliding block 8 and travel switch At template is the general name of mold frame body and shell, and the dynamical element as the mold is arranged in template in hydraulic cylinder 2;Internal model is set Set the inner workings that carrying mould is used in template;Slide guide item 6 is arranged in internal model, the piston of one end and hydraulic cylinder 2 Bar is connected, and the other end is provided with slideway 62, and the end face opposite with slideway 62 of slide guide item 6 is in contact with internal model;The setting of sliding block 8 exists It is connected with slide guide item 6 in internal model, sliding block 8 can be slided along slideway 62, and one end that sliding block 8 is opposite with slide guide item 6, such as Fig. 1 In the faces a be injection-molding surfaces.In this configuration, hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with slide guide item 6, and slide guide item 6 is connected by slideway 62 with sliding block 8, The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2 is set to be not directly contacted with sliding block 8, when mold executes injection molding work, the sliding block 8 that is in contact with injected plastics material Can be by very strong injection molding expansive force, expansive force, which is transferred to by slideway 62 in slide guide item 6, makes slide guide item 6 by vertical direction Active force simultaneously itself rigidly offsets the active force by slide guide item, makes hydraulic cylinder 2 will not be swollen by being molded in injection moulding process The motive force that expansive force is brought ensures the planarization of injection-molding surfaces and same to avoid sliding block 8 from being reversed phenomenon in injection moulding process Step property, prevents product from the case where peak and segment difference occur, plays raising injection molding stability, improves injection molding quality, promoting product can By the technique effect of property.Meanwhile travel switch 10 is arranged in template, and between slide guide item 6 and hydraulic cylinder 2, mold work When, hydraulic cylinder 2 drives slide guide item 6 and switch block 12 to move up dynamic, mobile switch block 12 and 10 phase of travel switch in internal model Cooperation, allows user to learn the motion state of slide guide item 6 by 10 feedack of travel switch, and further learn mold Working condition realize promotion product to facilitate user to work according to the working condition real-time control mold of mold Intelligence degree promotes the technique effect of user experience.
Specifically, mold, in injection molding process, injected plastics material will produce larger expansive force, sliding block 8 needs pair at this time Resist the expansive force that injected plastics material is made to form specified shape under the restriction of mold.In existing mold sliding block 8 directly with hydraulic cylinder 2 It is connected, the expansive force generated by the fluid pressure confrontation injection molding in hydraulic cylinder 2, but the compressibility of liquid is stronger, right Piston rod inevitably can generate rollback because of the liquid compression inside hydraulic cylinder 2 during anti-, in turn result in the side of shaped article There is peak and segment difference in edge, seriously affects the quality of product.Technical solution provided by the invention passes through in hydraulic cylinder 2 and sliding block 8 Between setting slide guide item 6, make the expansive force that sliding block 8 is subject to that can be transferred in slide guide item 6 and right by itself rigidity of slide guide item 6 It is anti-to balance out, and then piston rod is made not influenced by expansive force, fundamentally solve the problems, such as retrogressing, thus significantly Lifting Modules The injection molding reliability of tool and injection molding quality.Meanwhile existing mold operator in injection moulding process can not learn the mobile position of sliding block 8 It sets, also can not just learn whether to allow to execute under current state being molded or molding, the quality of puzzlement influence product is brought to user, Technical solution provided by the invention then solves this by setting and 6 matched travel switch 10 of slide guide item and switch block 12 Problem makes operator true can learn which working link the moment should execute by 10 feedack of travel switch, from And the operability of mold is significantly promoted, promote the usage experience of user.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, mold further includes:Limited block 14, limit The position setting of block 14 is in template or switch block 12, and limited block 14 is between slide guide item 6 and hydraulic cylinder 2.
In this embodiment, limited block 14 is additionally provided in mold, the setting of limited block 14 is in template or switch block On 12, between slide guide item 6 and hydraulic cylinder 2, when mold executes die sinking process, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2 retracts, piston rod It drives slide guide item 6 and sliding block 8 to retract, is limited to prevent slide guide item 6 and 8 Excessive retraction of sliding block from slide guide item 6 and sliding block 8 being avoided to be detached from Limited block 14 is arranged in station on 8 mobile route of sliding block, and the gear of block 14 is limited when slide guide item 6 being made to be moved to defined position Firmly, and then slide guide item 6 and piston rod and sliding block 8 is prevented to continue to move to, to realize the limit stop of the mould transmission structure Function plays and promotes Product Safety and reliability, promotes the technique effect of product quality.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, mold further includes:Connector sleeve 16, connection One end of set 16 is arranged on the piston rod, and the other end is connected with slide guide item 6.
In this embodiment, connector sleeve 16 is additionally provided in mold, one end of connector sleeve 16 is arranged on the piston rod, another End is connected with slide guide item 6, so that slide guide item 6 and piston rod is passed through connector sleeve 16 and connects, and then makes between piston rod and slide guide item 6 Stiffener be not directly contacted with, prevent piston rod and slide guide item 6 from relative motion occurring during the motion, avoid slide guide item 6 It is worn between piston rod, to play the connection structure between protection hydraulic cylinder 2 and slide guide item 6, promoting drive mechanism can By the technique effect of property and stability.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figures 1 and 3, mold further includes:Dovetail groove 64, setting In one end that slide guide item 6 is connected with piston rod, the other end of connector sleeve 16 is fastened in dovetail groove 64.
In this embodiment, one end that slide guide item 6 is connected with piston rod offers dovetail groove 64, the shape of dovetail groove 64 Being adapted with the end shape of piston rod, which allows the end of piston rod to be stuck in the dovetail groove 64, realizes piston rod and slide guide item 6 Preliminary connection, while the one end contacted with slide guide item 6 on connector sleeve 16 is stuck in the dovetail groove 64, by 6 wall of slide guide item with Connector sleeve 16 further strengthens being located by connecting between piston rod and slide guide item 6, and slide guide item 6 and piston rod is avoided frequently to transport Occur loosening and misplace during dynamic, plays and promote Product Assembly reliability, promote the technique effect of product stability.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that switch block 12 is an integral structure with slide guide item 6.
In this embodiment, integral structure is designed to slide guide item 6, simplify mold entirety by the way that block 12 will be switched According to step, while integral structure enhances the overall stiffness of slide guide item 6, promotes the stability in use of mold.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figures 1 and 3, switch block 12 is at Z-shaped, switch gear One free end of block 12 is connected with slide guide item 6, another free end of switch block 12 is matched with travel switch 10.
In this embodiment, switch block 12 is at Z-shaped, and switchs a free end and the fixation of slide guide item 6 of block 12 It is connected, another free end of switch block 12 is in contact cooperation with travel switch 10, and the switch block 12 of Z-shaped can will be led The moving line of draw runner 6 extends to except slide guide item 6 movement locus of itself, allows travel switch 10 in the fortune of slide guide item 6 The movement that slide guide item 6 is received except dynamic rail mark avoids travel switch 10 from influencing the movement of slide guide item 6, to optimize slide guide item 6 With the drive mechanism between travel switch 10, optimization interiors of products structure, drop are played in the installation site limitation of liberation travel switch 10 Low product assembly difficulty promotes the technique effect of product stability and reliability.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Fig. 2, the face that slide guide item 6 is in contact with internal model is level Face.
In this embodiment, the face that slide guide item 6 is in contact with internal model is horizontal plane, the injection molding power generated in injection moulding process It is transmitted to slide guide item 6 along perpendicular to the effect of the direction of sliding block 8 and inner membrance contact surface and sliding block 8, then by sliding block 8, by by slide guide Item 6 is arranged to horizontal plane with inner membrance to the face of contact, during slide guide 6 stress of item, gives 6 one reaction forces of slide guide item, It avoids slide guide item from generating sliding, and then promotes the stability of sliding block.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that the section of slideway 62 vertically is trapezoidal.
In this embodiment, the slideway 62 on slide guide item 6 is trapezoidal in the cross sectional shape of vertical direction, and section is trapezoidal Slideway 62 can facilitate sliding block 8 to be matched with slideway 62, by the trapezoidal slideway 62 of slide guide item 6, make slide guide item 6 in the horizontal direction The slideway 62 of trapezoid cross section can push and pull the movement of sliding block 8 when mobile, promote die sinking efficiency.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figures 1 and 3, travel switch 10 includes:First triggering Portion 102 and the second trigger unit 104;Wherein, when switch block 12 is in contact with the first trigger unit 102 of travel switch 10, mould Tool is in molding state;When switch block 12 is in contact with the movement of slide guide item 6 with the second trigger unit 104 of travel switch 10, Mold is in die opening state.
In this embodiment, the first trigger unit 102 and the second trigger unit 104 are provided on travel switch 10, when switch is kept off When block 12 is in contact with the first trigger unit 102 of travel switch 10, represents mold and be in molding state;When switch block 12 is with leading When the movement of draw runner 6 is in contact with the second trigger unit 104 of travel switch 10, mold is in die opening state, and slide guide item 6 is made to move In the process by switching block 12 to the touching of 10 trigger unit of travel switch in real time to the working condition of user feedback mold, conveniently User executes filling injection molding under molding state;User is facilitated to execute die sinking modulus under die opening state, to be user's operation It offers convenience, plays and promote product operation reliability, promote the technique effect of user experience.
Further, the first trigger unit 102 is arranged on travel switch 10 close to the side of slide guide item 6;Second trigger unit 104 are arranged on travel switch 10 close to the side of hydraulic cylinder 2, when hydraulic cylinder 2 pushes slide guide item 6 that switch block 12 is made to touch When the first trigger unit 102, user can learn that sliding block 8 has marched to molding station by feedback;When hydraulic cylinder 2 pulls slide guide item 6 When switch block 12 being made to touch the second trigger unit 104, user can learn that sliding block 8 has marched to die sinking station by feedback, make User can implement to obtain mold work information by feeding back, and make correct manipulation to mold by obtained job information, into one Step promotes the usage experience of the operability and user of product.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that mold further includes:Controller is connected with travel switch 10, control Mold work.
In this embodiment, controller is additionally provided in mold, controller is connected with travel switch 10, receives stroke and opens 10 electric signals sent out are closed, and by the working condition of the electric signal real-time control mold, to realize the intelligence of mold Part manual operation is removed in control from, is played while promoting mold work accuracy with stability and is promoted intelligent product degree, Reduce the technique effect for the labour cost that product uses.
Further, controller is also connected with hydraulic cylinder 2, allows controller in the conjunction for receiving travel switch 10 and sending out The piston rod that hydraulic cylinder 2 is controlled when mould status signal stops advancing and executing injection molded work, when controller receives stroke The piston rod that hydraulic cylinder 2 is controlled when the die opening state signal that switch 10 is sent out stops withdrawing and executing die sinking modulus work, to The intelligence degree for further promoting product, plays the labour cost reduced during product use, promotes user experience Technique effect.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that the assembling process of mold is:First sliding block 8 is individually matched with internal model It is suitable, then slide guide item 6 and internal model and sliding block 8 with suitable, switch block 12 is fixed on slide guide item 6 thereafter, thereafter first Connector sleeve 16 is sleeved on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2, after piston rod and dovetail groove 64 are assembled together and with screw by liquid Cylinder pressure 2 is fixed in template, and finally travel switch 10 and limited block 14 are assembled on the corresponding position of template and can be completed The assembly of the mold.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the present invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mold, which is characterized in that including:
Hydraulic cylinder is arranged in template;
Internal model is arranged in the template;
Slide guide item, the slide guide item are connected with the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and slideway is provided on the slide guide item, described to lead The draw runner end face opposite with the slideway is in contact with the internal model;
Sliding block, the sliding block are connected with the slide guide item, and the sliding block can be slided along the slideway, and the sliding block is led with described The opposite one end of draw runner is matched with the internal model;
Travel switch is arranged in the template, between the slide guide item and the hydraulic cylinder;
Block is switched, the switch block is arranged in the slide guide item towards on one end of the hydraulic cylinder;
Wherein, the switch block is matched with the travel switch, is used to indicate the working condition of the mold.
2. mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Limited block, the limited block are arranged in the template or the switch block, and the limited block is located at described Between slide guide item and the hydraulic cylinder.
3. mold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
One end of connector sleeve, the connector sleeve is set on the piston rod, and the other end is connected with the slide guide item.
4. mold according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Dovetail groove is arranged in one end that the slide guide item is connected with the piston rod, and the other end of the connector sleeve is fastened on In the dovetail groove.
5. mold according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The switch block is an integral structure with the slide guide item.
6. mold according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The switch block is connected at Z-shaped, a free end of the switch block with the slide guide item, the switch gear Another free end of block is matched with the travel switch.
7. mold according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that
The face that the slide guide item is in contact with the internal model is horizontal plane.
8. mold according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the section of the slideway vertically It is trapezoidal.
9. mold according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the travel switch includes:First triggering Portion and the second trigger unit;
Wherein, when the switch block is in contact with the first trigger unit of the travel switch, the mold is in molding shape State;
When the switch block is in contact with slide guide item movement with the second trigger unit of the travel switch, the mold In die opening state.
10. mold according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Controller is connected with the travel switch, controls the mold work.
CN201810492077.3A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 Mold Pending CN108790044A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114516137A (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-20 美的集团股份有限公司 Design method of injection mold, injection molding method and injection mold

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104708784A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-17 韩立艳 Mold route control type air cylinder core pulling mechanism
CN204844739U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-12-09 东莞秦汉汽车模具技术有限公司 Demoulding mechanism of mould behind hydro -cylinder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104708784A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-17 韩立艳 Mold route control type air cylinder core pulling mechanism
CN204844739U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-12-09 东莞秦汉汽车模具技术有限公司 Demoulding mechanism of mould behind hydro -cylinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114516137A (en) * 2020-11-19 2022-05-20 美的集团股份有限公司 Design method of injection mold, injection molding method and injection mold

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