CN108789954A - A kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method - Google Patents

A kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108789954A
CN108789954A CN201810692200.6A CN201810692200A CN108789954A CN 108789954 A CN108789954 A CN 108789954A CN 201810692200 A CN201810692200 A CN 201810692200A CN 108789954 A CN108789954 A CN 108789954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste plastic
tank
crushing
dust
servo motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810692200.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张维秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810692200.6A priority Critical patent/CN108789954A/en
Publication of CN108789954A publication Critical patent/CN108789954A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B29B17/0036Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting of large particles, e.g. beads, granules, pellets, flakes, slices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste plastic to recycle equipment, including pedestal, crush tank and squeezing tank, the inner cavity of the pedestal is equipped with transmission cavity, the pedestal left end is equipped with first servo motor, the auger of the first servo motor output end stretches in transmission cavity, the upper end of the support plate is equipped with wind turbine, the second servo motor is installed in the middle part of the left end for crushing tank, negative-pressure air fan is installed on the second pipe, hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the squeezing tank, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder stretches to the inner cavity of squeezing tank, and the lower end of piston rod is connected with extruding punch, the present invention plays the role of efficiently removing dust in waste plastic, play the role of preventing dust polluting environment, dust is also avoided to mix in plastics after being pulverized simultaneously, it avoids causing product quality problem in plastic reclaimed production process.

Description

A kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method
Technical field
The invention belongs to waste plastic reutilization technology fields, and in particular to a kind of waste plastic recycling equipment, this hair It is bright to also relate to a kind of regeneration method of waste plastic recycling equipment.
Background technology
Plastic products are very extensive in the use of modern society, and plastic products are seen everywhere, but plastics are after use very It is difficult to handle, most factories will be crushed into powder after technics of reclaim of plastic waste and reuse, but traditional approach can not be thorough to plastics progress Bottom is cleared up, and after powder processed, dust impurities is easily contained in powder, leads to the relatively low processing difficulties of plastic powders quality, leads to plastic quality Degradation.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of mentioning.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste plastic to recycle equipment and its regeneration method, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of waste plastic recycling equipment, including bottom Seat crushes tank and squeezing tank, and the inner cavity of the pedestal is equipped with transmission cavity, and the pedestal left end is equipped with first servo motor, institute The auger for stating first servo motor output end stretches in transmission cavity, and two side lower parts for crushing tank are equipped with support plate, described The bottom of support plate is connected to the upper end of pedestal by yielding rubber seat, and the upper end of the support plate is equipped with wind turbine, the wind It is stretched to by first pipe at the air outlet of machine and crushes tank intracavity bottom, the bottom for crushing tank is equipped with material leakage hose, institute It states and the second servo motor is installed in the middle part of the left end for crushing tank, the shaft of the second servo motor output end stretches to crushing tank Inner cavity, the shaft surface is equipped with Disintegrating knife, and the left upper portion for crushing tank is connected with second pipe, second pipe Negative-pressure air fan is installed, the lower right side of the transmission cavity stretches to the pan feeding open slot of squeezing tank, institute by discharge groove on road It states and hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of squeezing tank, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder stretches to the inner cavity of squeezing tank, and under piston rod End is connected with extruding punch, and the lower right side of the squeezing tank is equipped with discharge openings slot.
Preferably, the material leakage hose is in horn-like setting, and it is stretched to via the upper end of pedestal in transmission cavity.
Preferably, the end of the second pipe stretches in water tank.
Preferably, the intracavity sidewall of the squeezing tank is equipped with sliding slot, and the top both sides for squeezing punch are equipped with supporting rod, The supporting rod end is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is slidably connected to sliding slot.
The present invention also provides the regeneration methods that a kind of waste plastic recycles equipment, specifically include following steps:
S1, waste plastic is put into crushing in tank, the second servo motor drives Disintegrating knife to run at high speed by shaft, under The waste plastic fallen crushes;
S2, wind turbine and negative-pressure air fan are opened, and waste plastic, which crushes, generates dust, blower fan work, by first pipe to crushing tank Inner cavity blows into air, and dust is raised, and the dust raised is introduced to water tank by subsequent negative-pressure air fan work via second pipe It is interior so that dust is dissolved in the liquid of water tank, has the function that remove dust in waste plastic;
Waste plastic after S3, crushing is fallen to via material leakage hose in transmission cavity, and auger pair is driven by first servo motor Waste plastic after crushing is transmitted, and the waste plastic after finally crushing enters to extruding via discharge groove and pan feeding open slot The inner cavity of case;
The piston rod stretching of S4, hydraulic cylinder so that squeeze punch and decline, the waste plastic after crushing is squeezed, compressed powder Then compressed waste plastic is carried out extruding by the volume of the waste plastic after broken using fork truck via discharge openings slot Case.
A kind of waste plastic provided by the invention recycles equipment and its regeneration method, wind turbine and negative-pressure air fan of the present invention to open It opening, waste plastic, which crushes, generates dust, and blower fan work blows into air to tank inner cavity is crushed by first pipe, dust is raised, Subsequent negative-pressure air fan work, the dust raised is introduced to via second pipe in water tank so that dust is dissolved in water tank Liquid in, have the function that efficiently to remove dust in waste plastic, play the role of preventing dust polluting environment, while also keeping away Exempt from the plastics that dust mixes after being pulverized, avoids causing product quality problem in plastic reclaimed production process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the squeezing tank internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 yielding rubber seats, 3 support plates, 4 wind turbines, 5 second servo motors, 6 screws, 7 Disintegrating knifes, 8 Crush tank, 9 first pipes, 10 material leakage hoses, 11 first servo motors, 12 augers, 13 transmission cavities, 14 squeezing tanks, 15 discharge grooves, 16 hydraulic cylinders, 17 second pipes, 18 negative-pressure air fans, 19 water tanks, 20 sliding slots, 21 supporting rods, 22 pulleys, 23 piston rods, 24 are squeezed Press punch, 25 pan feeding open slots, 26 discharge openings slots.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of waste plastic of such as Fig. 1-2 to recycle equipment, including pedestal 1, crushing tank 8 and squeezing tank 14, The inner cavity of the pedestal 1 is equipped with transmission cavity 13, and 1 left end of the pedestal is equipped with first servo motor 11, the first servo electricity The auger 12 of 11 output end of machine stretches in transmission cavity 13, and two side lower parts for crushing tank 8 are equipped with support plate 3, the support The bottom of plate 3 is connected to the upper end of pedestal 1 by yielding rubber seat 2, and the upper end of the support plate is equipped with wind turbine 4, the wind It is stretched to by first pipe 9 at the air outlet of machine 4 and crushes 8 intracavity bottom of tank, the bottom for crushing tank 8 is equipped with material leakage hose 10, the left end middle part for crushing tank 8 is equipped with the second servo motor 5, and the shaft 6 of 5 output end of the second servo motor is stretched Enter to the inner cavity for crushing tank 8,6 surface of the shaft is equipped with Disintegrating knife 7, and the left upper portion for crushing tank 8 is connected with second Pipeline 17 is equipped with negative-pressure air fan 18 on the second pipe 17, and the lower right side of the transmission cavity 13 is stretched by discharge groove 15 Enter to the pan feeding open slot 25 of squeezing tank 14, the top of the squeezing tank 14 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 16, the work of the hydraulic cylinder 16 Stopper rod 23 stretches to the inner cavity of squeezing tank 14, and the lower end of piston rod 23 is connected with and squeezes punch 24, the right side of the squeezing tank 14 Side lower part is equipped with discharge openings slot 26.
The material leakage hose 10 is in horn-like setting, and it is stretched to via the upper end of pedestal 1 in transmission cavity 13.
The end of the second pipe 17 stretches in water tank 19.
The intracavity sidewall of the squeezing tank 14 is equipped with sliding slot 20, and the top both sides for squeezing punch 24 are equipped with supporting rod 21,21 end of the supporting rod is equipped with pulley 22, and the pulley 22 is slidably connected to sliding slot 20.
The present invention also provides the regeneration methods that a kind of waste plastic recycles equipment, specifically include following steps:
S1, waste plastic being put into crushing in tank 8, the second servo motor 5 drives Disintegrating knife 7 to run at high speed by shaft 6, The waste plastic of whereabouts is crushed;
S2, wind turbine 4 and negative-pressure air fan 18 are opened, and waste plastic, which crushes, generates dust, and wind turbine 4 works, by first pipe 9 to powder 8 inner cavity of broken tank blows into air, and dust is raised, and subsequent negative-pressure air fan 18 works, and the dust raised is drawn via second pipe 17 Enter to water tank 19 so that dust is dissolved in the liquid of water tank 19, has the function that remove dust in waste plastic;
Waste plastic after S3, crushing is fallen to via material leakage hose 10 in transmission cavity 13, is driven by first servo motor 11 Auger 12 is transmitted the waste plastic after crushing, and the waste plastic after finally crushing is via discharge groove 15 and pan feeding open slot 25 enter to the inner cavity of squeezing tank 14;
The stretching of piston rod 23 of S4, hydraulic cylinder 16 so that it squeezes punch 24 and declines, the waste plastic after crushing is squeezed, Then the volume of waste plastic after compression pulverize is transported compressed waste plastic via discharge openings slot 26 using fork truck Go out squeezing tank 14.
In conclusion compared with prior art, wind turbine 4 and negative-pressure air fan 18 of the present invention are opened, waste plastic, which crushes, to be generated Dust, wind turbine 4 work, and blow into air to 8 inner cavity of tank is crushed by first pipe 9, dust are raised, 18 work of subsequent negative-pressure air fan To make, the dust raised is introduced to via second pipe 17 in water tank 19 so that dust is dissolved in the liquid of water tank 19, Have the function that efficiently to remove dust in waste plastic, play the role of preventing dust polluting environment, while also avoiding dust mixed In miscellaneous plastics after being pulverized, avoid causing product quality problem in plastic reclaimed production process.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of waste plastic recycles equipment, including pedestal(1), crush tank(8)And squeezing tank(14), it is characterised in that:Institute State pedestal(1)Inner cavity be equipped with transmission cavity(13), the pedestal(1)Left end is equipped with first servo motor(11), described first Servo motor(11)The auger of output end(12)Stretch to transmission cavity(13)It is interior, the crushing tank(8)Two side lower parts be equipped with branch Fagging(3), the support plate(3)Bottom pass through yielding rubber seat(2)It is connected to pedestal(1)Upper end, the support plate Upper end is equipped with wind turbine(4), the wind turbine(4)Air outlet at pass through first pipe(9)Stretch to crushing tank(8)Interior bottom of chamber Portion, the crushing tank(8)Bottom be equipped with material leakage hose(10), the crushing tank(8)Left end in the middle part of the second servo is installed Motor(5), second servo motor(5)The shaft of output end(6)Stretch to crushing tank(8)Inner cavity, the shaft(6)Table Face is equipped with Disintegrating knife(7), the crushing tank(8)Left upper portion be connected with second pipe(17), the second pipe(17) On negative-pressure air fan is installed(18), the transmission cavity(13)Lower right side pass through discharge groove(15)Stretch to squeezing tank(14)'s Pan feeding open slot(25), the squeezing tank(14)Top hydraulic cylinder is installed(16), the hydraulic cylinder(16)Piston rod (23)Stretch to squeezing tank(14)Inner cavity, and piston rod(23)Lower end be connected with extruding punch(24), the squeezing tank (14)Lower right side be equipped with discharge openings slot(26).
2. a kind of waste plastic according to claim 1 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that:The material leakage hose(10)It is in Horn-like setting, and it is via pedestal(1)Upper end stretch to transmission cavity(13)It is interior.
3. a kind of waste plastic according to claim 1 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that:The second pipe(17)'s End stretches to water tank(19)It is interior.
4. a kind of waste plastic according to claim 1 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that:The squeezing tank(14)It is interior Chamber side wall is equipped with sliding slot(20), the extruding punch(24)Top both sides be equipped with supporting rod(21), the supporting rod(21)End End is equipped with pulley(22), the pulley(22)It is slidably connected to sliding slot(20).
5. a kind of waste plastic described in claim 1 recycles the regeneration method of equipment, it is characterised in that:It specifically includes following Step:
S1, waste plastic is put into crushing tank(8)It is interior, the second servo motor(5)Pass through shaft(6)Drive Disintegrating knife(7) It runs at high speed, the waste plastic of whereabouts is crushed;
S2, wind turbine(4)And negative-pressure air fan(18)It opens, waste plastic, which crushes, generates dust, wind turbine(4)Work passes through the first pipe Road(9)To crushing tank(8)Inner cavity blows into air, and dust is raised, subsequent negative-pressure air fan(18)Work, by the dust raised via Second pipe(17)It is introduced to water tank(19)It is interior so that dust is dissolved in water tank(19)Liquid in, reach remove it is waste and old The effect of dust in plastics;
Waste plastic after S3, crushing is via material leakage hose(10)Fall to transmission cavity(13)It is interior, pass through first servo motor (11)Drive auger(12)Waste plastic after crushing is transmitted, the waste plastic after finally crushing is via discharge groove(15) With pan feeding open slot(25)Enter to squeezing tank(14)Inner cavity;
S4, hydraulic cylinder(16)Piston rod(23)It stretches out so that squeeze punch(24)Decline, the waste plastic after crushing is carried out It squeezes, the volume of the waste plastic after compression pulverize, then uses fork truck by compressed waste plastic via discharge openings slot (26)It is carried out squeezing tank(14).
CN201810692200.6A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method Pending CN108789954A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810692200.6A CN108789954A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810692200.6A CN108789954A (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of waste plastic recycles equipment and its regeneration method

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108789954A true CN108789954A (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112405945A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-26 张婷婷 Device for solving problems of dust flying during rubber treatment and inconvenient replacement of storage box

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206796300U (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-12-26 天津睿力群塑料制品股份有限公司 A kind of broken retracting device of waste or used plastics product
CN206812292U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-29 东莞市盈坤电子科技有限公司 A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste utilizes device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206812292U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-29 东莞市盈坤电子科技有限公司 A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste utilizes device
CN206796300U (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-12-26 天津睿力群塑料制品股份有限公司 A kind of broken retracting device of waste or used plastics product

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112405945A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-26 张婷婷 Device for solving problems of dust flying during rubber treatment and inconvenient replacement of storage box

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Application publication date: 20181113