CN108787479B - Color sorting device for ore materials - Google Patents
Color sorting device for ore materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN108787479B CN108787479B CN201810775334.4A CN201810775334A CN108787479B CN 108787479 B CN108787479 B CN 108787479B CN 201810775334 A CN201810775334 A CN 201810775334A CN 108787479 B CN108787479 B CN 108787479B
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- air
- machine body
- air supply
- holes
- ore
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3425—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
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Abstract
The invention discloses a color sorting device for ore materials, which comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is provided with a machine body, a feeding mechanism, an air supply mechanism and a discharging mechanism are respectively arranged in the machine body, the feeding mechanism is positioned above the air supply mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is positioned on one side of the air supply mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper arranged at the top end of the machine body, and the bottom end of the feeding hopper is connected with a guide groove. The invention comprises the following steps: not only the integration assembly adopts 7 shape defeated flitchs moreover, has solved the shortcoming that traditional defeated material was concentrated and long-term maintenance was changed, and life is high, and hardness is strong, and in addition, through the air feed mechanism who adopts the integration assembly, not only the cost reduces by a wide margin, has reduced the transport route that traditional trachea is connected moreover, has reduced energy loss, and stability is better, has further strengthened the accuracy of look selection, can adapt to the ore look selection of different specifications, and the application limitation is wide.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of color sorters, in particular to a color sorter for ore materials.
Background
Ore refers to a collection of minerals from which useful components can be extracted or which themselves have some property that can be exploited. Can be divided into metal mineral and nonmetal mineral. The unit content of useful components (elements or minerals) in the ore is called ore grade, the precious metal ore such as gold and platinum is expressed in grams/ton, and other ores are expressed in percentage. The value of the ore is usually measured by the ore grade, but the ore value is also influenced by the composition of gangue (useless ore or ore with little useful component content and unavailable useful component) and the amount of harmful impurities in the effective component ore. The color sorter for the ore is equipment for automatically sorting out the heterochromatic particles in the particle materials by utilizing a photoelectric detection technology according to the difference of the optical characteristics of the materials. At present, a look selection machine for ore material, the tradition is used for defeated material belt of the defeated adoption of material, not only because of long-term wearing and tearing, and lead to changing the maintenance, the cost that causes increases, defeated material is comparatively concentrated moreover, influence the quality of look selection, in addition, the air feed system of the look selection machine of present ore material, generally adopt the boxed seat of air feed valve cooperation, not only assembly and disassembly is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and because of the air feed route is comparatively long, there is energy resource consumption, lead to atmospheric pressure stability relatively poor, make to have certain limitation when using.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a color separation device for ore materials, aiming at the problems in the related art and aiming at overcoming the technical problems in the prior related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the color sorting device for the ore materials comprises a base, wherein a machine body is arranged at the top end of the base, a feeding mechanism, an air supply mechanism and a discharging mechanism are respectively arranged in the machine body, the feeding mechanism is positioned above the air supply mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is positioned on one side of the air supply mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper arranged at the top end of the machine body, a guide groove is connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper, a clamping seat is arranged below the guide groove, the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the machine body, a slide way is arranged on one side of the clamping seat, one end of the slide way extends into the clamping seat and is positioned below the guide groove, and a vibrator is arranged at the bottom end of the slide way, which is positioned in the clamping seat;
the air supply mechanism comprises a support arranged on one side of the bottom end of the slide way, a base plate is arranged in the support, one side of the base plate is communicated with an air faucet, the other side of the base plate is provided with a plurality of guide plates, a plurality of through holes are formed in the guide plates, the through holes are communicated with the air faucet, one side of each through hole is provided with a gasket, an arc groove is formed in each gasket and is matched with the through holes, one side of each guide plate is connected with a partition plate, a through hole communicated with the through hole is formed in each partition plate, a blocking piece is arranged between each through hole and each through hole, the top end of each blocking piece is movably connected with one side of each partition plate, the bottom end of each blocking piece slides in the arc groove, each partition plate is connected with a box-packed seat;
the discharging mechanism comprises a camera arranged on one side of the air tap, the bottom end of the camera is connected with a fluorescent tube, and a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole are respectively formed in one side of the slide way below the fluorescent tube.
Further, a transverse baffle plate is arranged on one side of the slide way through screws, a blocking piece is arranged on the transverse baffle plate, and the horizontal length of the blocking piece is larger than the width of the slide groove of the slide way.
Furthermore, the base plate is horizontally arranged in the support, and the guide plates are horizontally arranged on one side of the support in an array mode.
Furthermore, the arc groove is of an inclined structure, the number of the through holes is eight, and eight groups of the through holes are horizontally arrayed.
Furthermore, the blocking pieces are of triangular structures, and one sides, far away from the blocking pieces, of the blocking pieces are respectively and movably connected with the partition plates.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the material is fed in advance through a feeding hopper in the feeding mechanism, the material is fed through the guide groove, the material flows to the upper part of the slide way, under the action of a vibrator, the material slides to the lower part of the slide way, the color sorting of the material is completed through the inertia matching of the material with the gas supply mechanism and the discharge mechanism, the gas supply mechanism is conveyed into the partition board through the matching of the air pump and the air inlet, the angle adjustment is conveniently carried out on the baffle plate through the impact force of air pressure, the gas flows to the arc groove through the through hole, the gas is matched with the through hole and the matched air nozzle for gas supply and sorting through the guiding of the arc groove, the sorted material and waste residue are respectively discharged through the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole, the material conveying plate is not only integrally assembled, but also the 7-shaped material conveying plate is adopted, the defects of traditional material conveying concentration and long-term, not only cost reduces by a wide margin, has reduced the transport route that traditional trachea is connected moreover, has reduced the energy loss, and stability is better, has further strengthened the accuracy of look selection, can adapt to the ore look selection of different specifications, and the application limitation is wide.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a color separation apparatus for ore material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of a color sorting apparatus for ore material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a gas supply mechanism of a color sorting apparatus for ore material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of a guide plate of a colour sorting apparatus for mineral material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partition of a colour sorting apparatus for mineral material according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mask of a color sorting apparatus for ore material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. a body; 3. a feeding mechanism; 4. an air supply mechanism; 5. a discharging mechanism; 6. feeding into a hopper; 7. a guide groove; 8. a card holder; 9. a slideway; 10. a support; 11. a substrate; 12. an air tap; 13. a guide plate; 14. a through hole; 15. a gasket; 16. an arc groove; 17. a partition plate; 18. a via hole; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a box mounting seat; 21. an air inlet; 22. an air pump; 23. a camera; 24. a fluorescent lamp tube; 25. a first discharge port; 26. a second discharge port; 27. a vibrator; 28. a barrier sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a color sorting apparatus for ore material is provided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the color sorting device for ore materials according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a machine body 2 is disposed at a top end of the base 1, a feeding mechanism 3, an air supply mechanism 4 and a discharging mechanism 5 are respectively disposed in the machine body 2, the feeding mechanism 3 is located above the air supply mechanism 4, and the discharging mechanism 5 is located at one side of the air supply mechanism 4;
the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a feeding hopper 6 arranged at the top end of the machine body 2, a guide groove 7 is connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper 3, a clamping seat 8 is arranged below the guide groove 7, the clamping seat 8 is fixedly connected with the machine body 2, a slide rail 9 is arranged on one side of the clamping seat 8, one end of the slide rail 9 extends into the clamping seat 8 and is positioned below the guide groove 7, and a vibrator 27 is arranged at the bottom end of the slide rail 9, which is positioned at the clamping seat 8;
the air supply mechanism 4 comprises a support 10 arranged on one side of the bottom end of the slide 9, a base plate 11 is arranged in the support 10, one side of the base plate 11 is communicated with an air nozzle 12, the other side of the base plate 11 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 13, a plurality of through holes 14 are arranged in the guide plates 13, the through holes 14 are communicated with the air nozzle 12, a gasket 15 is arranged on one side of each through hole 14, arc grooves 16 are arranged in the gasket 15, the arc grooves 16 are matched with the through holes 14, partition plates 17 are connected on one sides of the guide plates 13, via holes 18 communicated with the through holes 14 are arranged in the partition plates 17, baffle plates 19 are respectively arranged between the via holes 18 and the through holes 14, the top ends of the baffle plates 19 are movably connected with one sides of the partition plates 17, the bottom ends of the baffle plates 19 slide in the arc grooves 16, the partition plates 17 are connected with a box-shaped, the air inlet 21 is connected with an air pump 22;
the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a camera 23 arranged on one side of the air tap 12, the bottom end of the camera 23 is connected with a fluorescent lamp tube 24, and a first discharging hole 25 and a second discharging hole 26 are respectively arranged on one side of the slide 9 below the fluorescent lamp tube 24.
By means of the technical scheme, materials are fed in advance through a feeding hopper 6 in a feeding mechanism 3, the materials are fed through a guide groove 7, the materials flow to the upper part of a slide way 9, the materials slide to the lower part of the slide way 9 under the action of a vibrator 27, the color sorting of the materials is completed through the material inertia matching air supply mechanism 4 and a discharging mechanism 5, the air supply mechanism 4 is conveyed into a partition plate 17 through an air pump 22 and an air inlet 21, the angle adjustment is convenient for a baffle plate 19 through the impact force of air pressure, the air flows to an arc groove 16 through a through hole 18, the air matching through hole 14 and a matching air nozzle 12 are used for air supply sorting through the guiding of the arc groove 16, the sorted materials and waste residues are respectively discharged through a first discharge hole 25 and a second discharge hole 26, the integrated assembly is realized, and the Z-shaped material conveying plate is adopted, so that the defects of traditional material conveying concentration and long, the service life is high, and the hardness is strong, in addition, through the air feed mechanism 4 that adopts the integration assembly, not only the cost reduces by a wide margin, has reduced the transport route that traditional trachea is connected moreover, has reduced energy loss, and stability is better, has further strengthened the accuracy of look selection, can adapt to the ore look selection of different specifications, and the application limitation is wide.
In addition, in one embodiment, a cross board is arranged on one side of the slide way 9 through screws, a blocking piece 28 is arranged on the cross board, and the horizontal length of the blocking piece 28 is larger than the chute width of the slide way 9.
In addition, in one embodiment, the substrate 11 is horizontally disposed in the bracket 10, and a plurality of the guide plates 13 are respectively horizontally arranged on one side of the bracket 10 in an array.
In addition, in one embodiment, the arc groove 16 has an inclined structure, and the through holes 14 are eight groups, and eight groups of the through holes 14 are arranged in a horizontal array.
In addition, in one embodiment, the blocking pieces 19 are in a triangular structure, and the sides of the blocking pieces 19 away from each other are movably connected with the partition 17.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, materials are fed in advance through the feeding hopper 6 in the feeding mechanism 3, the materials are fed through the guide groove 7, the materials flow to the upper side of the slideway 9, the materials slide to the lower side of the slideway 9 by the vibrator 27, the color sorting of the materials is completed by the inertia of the materials matching with the air supply mechanism 4 and the discharge mechanism 5, the air supply mechanism 4 is conveyed into the partition 17 by the air pump 22 matching with the air inlet 21, the angle adjustment of the baffle plate 19 is facilitated by the impact force of the air pressure, the air flows to the arc groove 16 through the through hole 18, the air matching with the through hole 14 and the matching air nozzle 12 is supplied and sorted by the guidance of the arc groove 16, and the sorted materials and waste residues are discharged through the first discharge hole 25 and the second discharge hole 26 respectively, not only the integrated assembly is realized, but also the Z-shaped material conveying plate is adopted, thereby solving the defects of the, the service life is high, and the hardness is strong, in addition, through the air feed mechanism 4 that adopts the integration assembly, not only the cost reduces by a wide margin, has reduced the transport route that traditional trachea is connected moreover, has reduced energy loss, and stability is better, has further strengthened the accuracy of look selection, can adapt to the ore look selection of different specifications, and the application limitation is wide.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. The color sorting device for the ore materials is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a machine body (2) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), a feeding mechanism (3), an air supply mechanism (4) and a discharging mechanism (5) are respectively arranged in the machine body (2), the feeding mechanism (3) is positioned above the air supply mechanism (4), and the discharging mechanism (5) is positioned on one side of the air supply mechanism (4), wherein;
the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding hopper (6) arranged at the top end of the machine body (2), the bottom end of the feeding hopper (6) is connected with a guide groove (7), a clamping seat (8) is arranged below the guide groove (7), the clamping seat (8) is fixedly connected with the machine body (2), a slide way (9) is arranged on one side of the clamping seat (8), one end of the slide way (9) extends into the clamping seat (8) and is positioned below the guide groove (7), and a vibrator (27) is arranged at the bottom end of the slide way (9);
the air supply mechanism (4) comprises a support (10) arranged on one side of the bottom end of the slide way (9), a base plate (11) is arranged in the support (10), one side of the base plate (11) is communicated with an air nozzle (12), a plurality of guide plates (13) are arranged on the other side of the base plate (11), a plurality of through holes (14) are arranged in the guide plates (13), the through holes (14) are communicated with the air nozzle (12), a gasket (15) is arranged on one side of the through holes (14), an arc groove (16) is arranged in the gasket (15), the arc groove (16) is matched with the through holes (14), a partition plate (17) is connected to one side of each guide plate (13), a through hole (18) communicated with the through hole (14) is arranged in the partition plate (17), a blocking piece (19) is respectively arranged between each through hole (18) and the through hole (14), and the top end of each blocking piece (19) is movably connected, the bottom end of the baffle plate (19) slides in the arc groove (16), the partition plate (17) is connected with a box-packed seat (20), one side of the box-packed seat (20) is provided with an air inlet (21), and the air inlet (21) is connected with an air pump (22);
discharge mechanism (5) are including locating camera (23) of air cock (12) one side, the bottom of camera (23) is connected with fluorescent tube (24), just fluorescent tube (24) below be located slide (9) one side is equipped with first discharge gate (25) and second discharge gate (26) respectively.
2. The color sorting device of ore materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a cross board is arranged on one side of the slide way (9) through screws, a blocking piece (28) is arranged on the cross board, and the horizontal length of the blocking piece (28) is larger than the chute width of the slide way (9).
3. The color sorting device of ore material according to claim 1, characterized in that the base plate (11) is horizontally arranged in the bracket (10), and a plurality of guide plates (13) are respectively arranged on one side of the bracket (10) in a horizontal array.
4. The color sorting device of ore material according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc chute (16) is of an inclined structure and the through holes (14) are in eight groups, eight groups of the through holes (14) being arranged in a horizontal array.
5. The color sorter of mineral material according to claim 1 wherein the baffle (19) is of triangular configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810775334.4A CN108787479B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Color sorting device for ore materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810775334.4A CN108787479B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Color sorting device for ore materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108787479A CN108787479A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108787479B true CN108787479B (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810775334.4A Active CN108787479B (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Color sorting device for ore materials |
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| CN (1) | CN108787479B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109848072A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-06-07 | 西安西北有色地质研究院有限公司 | Color dispersion-type Ultraluminescence color selector |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100838182B1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2008-06-13 | 주식회사 대원지에스아이 | A color sorter for grain having valence adjustment function |
| CN201132145Y (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-10-15 | 天津市华核科技有限公司 | Integrated nozzle device for novel color sorter |
| CN202238452U (en) * | 2011-08-27 | 2012-05-30 | 天津市光学精密机械研究所 | Gapless nozzle structure of flatbed slide for color sorters |
| CN203091300U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-31 | 合肥泰禾光电科技股份有限公司 | Blowing nozzle of CCD (Charge Coupled Device) color selector |
| CN103817090A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-05-28 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Spray valve port airflow guiding device of color sorter |
| CN205324198U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-22 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Novel high frequency spouts valve |
| CN206199717U (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽文尧智能光电科技有限公司 | A kind of color selector |
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