CN108787032A - Hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus - Google Patents

Hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108787032A
CN108787032A CN201810718762.3A CN201810718762A CN108787032A CN 108787032 A CN108787032 A CN 108787032A CN 201810718762 A CN201810718762 A CN 201810718762A CN 108787032 A CN108787032 A CN 108787032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
ratchet
riser
hydraulic engineering
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810718762.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108787032B (en
Inventor
孙振友
宋珍鹤
介可及
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xiaoyu Water Conservancy Construction Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Ke Yan Enterprise Management Consulting Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810718762.3A priority Critical patent/CN108787032B/en
Publication of CN108787032A publication Critical patent/CN108787032A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108787032B publication Critical patent/CN108787032B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • B02C13/06Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • B02C2021/023Transportable disintegrating plant for disintegrating material on the surface of the ground

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus, effective solution existing stone crusher mobility difference problem not easy to operate;Its technical solution solved includes the riser that two time intervals are placed, level and the shaft that can be moved left and right there are one being set between two risers, the both ends of shaft extend through and stretch out the riser corresponding to it, there are one can be with the connecting rod that rotates with it for shaft intermediate fixed, the other end of connecting rod is fixed with tup, the rear and front end of shaft is respectively fixed with a ratchet, transverse slat there are one being set below each ratchet, the upper surface of each transverse slat is equipped with multiple matched pawls of corresponding ratchet, shaft, which is moved to the left, drives ratchet to be moved in multiple ratchets and ratchet is made to rotate counterclockwise, shaft, which moves right, drives ratchet to be slided in multiple ratchets, ratchet cannot rotate, present inventive concept is novel, clever structure, it is highly practical.

Description

Hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering fields, especially hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus.
Background technology
Some can be usually encountered when carrying out hydraulic engineering and building and hinders process compared with ratchel, this is just needed to these great Shi Block is crushed, common stone breaking method be all using it is artificial tap it is broken, this crumbling method mobility very it is strong still Crushing efficiency is slow and can bring prodigious work load to hydraulic engineering personnel, and also ratchel crumbling method is using large-scale Crusher, and large-scale crusher when going to water conservancy working scene due to bulky, narrow and strategically located and difficult of access It is also very inconvenient in working environment, therefore in water conservancy construction how under conditions of adapting to various working environments The labor intensity that water conservancy working personnel can also effectively be reduced be at this stage hydraulic engineering field urgent need to resolve the problem of.
So the present invention provides hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus to solve problem above.
Invention content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, the present invention provides hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus, effective to solve Existing stone crusher mobility difference of having determined problem not easy to operate.
Its technical solution solved the problems, such as includes the riser that two time intervals are placed, and sets that there are one water between two risers Shaft that is flat and can moving left and right, the both ends of shaft extend through and stretch out the riser corresponding to it, and the centre of shaft is fixed with One can be fixed with tup with the connecting rod that rotates with it, the other end of connecting rod, and the rear and front end of shaft is respectively fixed with a spine Wheel is set below each ratchet there are one transverse slat, and it is matched that the upper surface of each transverse slat is equipped with multiple corresponding ratchets Pawl, shaft, which is moved to the left, drives ratchet to be moved in multiple ratchets and ratchet is made to rotate counterclockwise, and shaft moves right drive Ratchet slides in multiple ratchets, and ratchet cannot rotate.
Preferably, described two risers are set there are one moveable trolley, and the height of two risers is more than connecting rod plus hammer The length of head.
Preferably, horizontal straight slot is offered on the riser, the rear and front end of shaft is each passed through former and later two straight slots.
Preferably, the part that the shaft is placed between two transverse slats is set there are two about shaft front-rear direction median plane pair The L-shaped bar of title, the yardarm of L-shaped bar are fixedly connected with shaft, and step there are one the riser corresponding to it and fixations is stretched out at montant end Stepper motor, there are one gears for connection on stepper motor, and the upper surface of riser is fixed with the rack being meshed with gear.
Preferably, the upper surface of the transverse slat offers mounting groove, and the left end of multiple ratchets is hinged in mounting groove Interior, there are one compression springs for the right end installation of multiple ratchets, and there are one ropes for compression spring intermediate sleeve dress.
Present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is highly practical, passes through the cooperation of the shaft and click that can be moved forward and backward It realizes, the problem of effective solution stone hinders tup one circle of rotation tap stone during.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a-quadrant partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
By Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 it is found that the present invention includes the riser 1 that two time intervals are placed, one is equipped between two risers 1 Shaft 2 that is a horizontal and can moving left and right, the both ends of shaft 2 extend through and stretch out the riser 1 corresponding to it, in shaft 2 Between fixed there are one can be fixed with tup 4, the rear and front end difference of shaft 2 with the connecting rod 3 that rotates with it, the other end of connecting rod 3 It is fixed that the lower section of each ratchet 5 is set there are one transverse slat 6 there are one ratchet 5, the upper surface of each transverse slat 6 be equipped with it is multiple and its 5 matched pawl 7 of corresponding ratchet, shaft 2, which is moved to the left, to be driven ratchet 5 to be moved in multiple ratchets 7 and keeps ratchet 5 counterclockwise Rotation, shaft 2, which moves right, drives ratchet 5 to be slided in multiple ratchets 7, and ratchet 5 cannot rotate.
In order to realize better support effect, described two risers 1 are set there are one moveable trolley 8, two risers 1 Height is more than the length that connecting rod 3 adds tup 4, and being more than connecting rod 3 by the height of riser 1 meets plus the length of tup 4 even Bar 3 will not make tup 4 touch 8 upper bottom surface of trolley in the case of rotating.
In order to realize that shaft 2 can move left and right, horizontal straight slot 9, the rear and front end of shaft 2 are offered on the riser 1 Former and later two straight slots 9 are each passed through, the technology requirement that shaft 2 can move left and right is realized by the setting of straight slot 9.
In order to realize the driving of shaft 2, the part that the shaft 2 is placed between two transverse slats 6 sets that there are two about shaft 2 The symmetrical L-shaped bar 10 of front-rear direction median plane, the yardarm of L-shaped bar 10 are fixedly connected with shaft 2, and montant end is stretched out corresponding to it Riser 1 and fixed there are one stepper motor 11, there are one gears 12 for connection on stepper motor 11, and the upper surface of riser 1 is fixed There is the rack 13 being meshed with gear 12, engaged with rack 13 by 11 rotation driven gear 12 of stepper motor, to turn Axis 2 is moved forward and backward.
In order to which pawl 7 can drive ratchet 5 to rotate when realizing that ratchet 5 travels forward, the upper surface of the transverse slat 6 offers peace The left end of tankage 14, multiple ratchets 7 is hinged in mounting groove 14, and the right end of multiple ratchets 7 is installed there are one compression spring 15, There are one ropes 16 for 15 intermediate sleeve of compression spring dress, realize that pawl 7 can only be in right area by the cooperation of rope 16 and compression spring 15 It swings, ratchet 5 can be driven to rotate to meet pawl 7 when ratchet 5 travels forward.
The present invention specific work process be:When in use, trolley 8 is moved to stone one to be broken to the present apparatus by realization Side sets the stroke of stepper motor 11 according to stone size, and stepper motor 11, the rotation of stepper motor 11 are opened after completing Band moving gear 12 rotates counterclockwise, and 12 pinion rack 13 of gear, rack 13 is fixed, and self-love gear 12 is real in the case of rotating For existing stepper motor 11 to taking exercises, moving downward for stepper motor 11 drives shaft 2 to move downward through L-shaped bar 10.
During shaft 2 moves in parallel to the left, at this time due to the inhibition of pawl 7, realize the movement of ratchet 5 by Blocking, this barrier effect realize that ratchet 5 rotates counterclockwise, and ratchet 5, which rotates counterclockwise, drives shaft 2 to rotate, the rotation of shaft 2 Connecting rod 3 is driven to rotate, the rotation of connecting rod 3 drives tup 4 to carry out the percussion to stone.
It completes after tapping under the formation of stepper motor 11 set, stepper motor 11 starts to rotate backward, and drives Shaft 2 moves left and right, and ratchet 5 slides on pawl 7 at this time, and the hinged right side in left side of pawl 7 is equipped with compression spring 15 and rope 16, Therefore multiple ratchets 7 can be pressed down against successively when ratchet 5 moves right, and realizes that ratchet 5 does not rotate only movement Technique effect restarts next round percussion after stepper motor 11 reverts to initial position.
The present apparatus is moved to the left with shaft 2 is crossed, when ratchet 5 and the cooperation of multiple ratchets 7 realize that ratchet 5 rotates clockwise 2 through connecting rod 3 of energy band turn axis drives tup 4 to carry out the impact of stone, and when shaft 2 moves right, pawl 7 is not giving ratchet 5 power realize that tup 4 is whole and move right so that tup 4 is detached from stone, is prepared for rotation impact next time.
It effectively being avoided during striking stone by the back-and-forth motion of shaft 2, stone hinders tup 4, to Lead to not one circle of can completely rotation of tup 4.
Present inventive concept is novel, and clever structure is highly practical, passes through the cooperation of the shaft and click that can be moved forward and backward It realizes, the problem of effective solution stone hinders tup one circle of rotation tap stone during.

Claims (5)

1. hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus includes the riser of two time intervals placement(1), two risers(1)Between set there are one Shaft that is horizontal and can moving left and right(2), which is characterized in that the shaft(2)Both ends extend through and stretch out corresponding to it Riser(1), shaft(2)Intermediate fixed there are one can be with the connecting rod that rotates with it(3), connecting rod(3)The other end be fixed with Tup(4), shaft(2)Rear and front end be respectively fixed with a ratchet(5), each ratchet(5)Lower section set there are one transverse slat (6), each transverse slat(6)Upper surface be equipped with multiple corresponding ratchets(5)Matched pawl(7), shaft(2)To moving to left It is dynamic to drive ratchet(5)In multiple ratchets(7)Upper movement simultaneously makes ratchet(5)It rotates counterclockwise, shaft(2)It moves right and drives ratchet (5)In multiple ratchets(7)Upper sliding, ratchet(5)It cannot rotate.
2. hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described two risers(1)There are one if Moveable trolley(8), two risers(1)Height be more than connecting rod(3)In addition tup(4)Length.
3. hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the riser(1)On offer level Straight slot(9), shaft(2)Rear and front end be each passed through former and later two straight slots(9).
4. hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft(2)It is placed in two transverse slats (6)Between part set there are two about shaft(2)The symmetrical L-shaped bar of front-rear direction median plane(10), L-shaped bar(10)Cross bar End and shaft(2)It is fixedly connected, the riser corresponding to it is stretched out at montant end(1)And stepper motor there are one fixing(11), stepping Motor(11)There are one gears for upper connection(12), riser(1)Upper surface be fixed with and gear(12)The rack being meshed(13).
5. hydraulic engineering lithotripsy apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse slat(6)Upper surface open up There is mounting groove(14), multiple ratchets(7)Left end be hinged in mounting groove(14)It is interior, multiple ratchets(7)Right end installation There are one compression springs(15), compression spring(15)There are one ropes for intermediate sleeve dress(16).
CN201810718762.3A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Hydraulic engineering stone crushing device Active CN108787032B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810718762.3A CN108787032B (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Hydraulic engineering stone crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810718762.3A CN108787032B (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Hydraulic engineering stone crushing device

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CN108787032B CN108787032B (en) 2020-09-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111251110A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-09 汪瑞兰 Stainless steel stair railing arc grinding device
CN115445713A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-09 青海师范大学 Production facility of qinghai-tibet plateau composite plant moxibustion stick

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106285468A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 核工业湖州工程勘察院 Multi-functional geological mapping drilling rig
CN205981845U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 赣县洪磊矿产品有限公司 Fluorite mine surveys with filling out hole device
CN106681533A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-17 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 Wired mouse with wire take-up function
CN107754982A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-06 深圳市晟祥知识产权有限公司 Device is broken in a kind of multi-faceted impact of town road making stone into pieces
CN107755272A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-06 郑州航空工业管理学院 A kind of books sorting and finishing integrated device
CN108049299A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-18 李群 Device is broken in a kind of stone impact of municipal administration road surface into pieces

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106681533A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-17 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 Wired mouse with wire take-up function
CN205981845U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-22 赣县洪磊矿产品有限公司 Fluorite mine surveys with filling out hole device
CN106285468A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 核工业湖州工程勘察院 Multi-functional geological mapping drilling rig
CN107754982A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-06 深圳市晟祥知识产权有限公司 Device is broken in a kind of multi-faceted impact of town road making stone into pieces
CN107755272A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-06 郑州航空工业管理学院 A kind of books sorting and finishing integrated device
CN108049299A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-18 李群 Device is broken in a kind of stone impact of municipal administration road surface into pieces

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111251110A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-09 汪瑞兰 Stainless steel stair railing arc grinding device
CN115445713A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-09 青海师范大学 Production facility of qinghai-tibet plateau composite plant moxibustion stick
CN115445713B (en) * 2022-09-19 2024-03-15 青海师范大学 Production equipment of Qinghai-Tibet plateau asteraceae plant moxibustion stick

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Effective date of registration: 20200811

Address after: Room 201, water station, No.8 minbian Road, Nancai Township, Suqian Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province 223800

Applicant after: Jiangsu Xiaoyu Water Conservancy Construction Co., Ltd

Address before: 450000 3, unit 1, Xinyuan 1, 59 Wen Bo Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou, Henan.

Applicant before: HENAN KEYAN ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co.,Ltd.

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