CN108786985B - Gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher - Google Patents

Gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108786985B
CN108786985B CN201810806176.4A CN201810806176A CN108786985B CN 108786985 B CN108786985 B CN 108786985B CN 201810806176 A CN201810806176 A CN 201810806176A CN 108786985 B CN108786985 B CN 108786985B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
extrusion
cone
crusher
gap
crusher body
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Application number
CN201810806176.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108786985A (en
Inventor
李小阳
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Fujian Mesto Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Fujian Mesto Machinery Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810806176.4A priority Critical patent/CN108786985B/en
Publication of CN108786985A publication Critical patent/CN108786985A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B02C2/02Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
    • B02C2/04Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis
    • B02C2/042Moved by an eccentric weight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses an inertia cone crusher with adjustable gaps, which comprises a crusher body, wherein a shock absorber is arranged on the outer side of the crusher body, a feeding head is arranged at the top end of the crusher body, a feeding hole is arranged in the middle of the feeding head, a feeding hopper is arranged above the feeding hole, an air bag is arranged on the inner side of an extrusion baffle plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the air bag, a motor seat is arranged at the position, close to the lower side, of the outer side of the crusher body, and a motor is arranged above the motor seat. The middle part of the crusher body is provided with the extrusion cone, the top end of the extrusion cone is provided with the receiving disc, the impact on the inner wall of the crusher body can be reduced by conveniently receiving materials, the inside of the extrusion cone is provided with the air inflation cavity, the inside of the air inflation cavity is provided with the sliding rod, the sliding rod is provided with the limiting plate, and the shaking amplitude of the extrusion cone can be limited through the sliding rod.

Description

Gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of crushers, in particular to an inertia cone crusher with an adjustable gap.
Background
The stone crusher can be classified into a medical stone crusher and a mining stone crusher according to the general category, and a cone crusher is a crushing machine suitable for raw materials in metallurgical, building, road construction, chemical and silicate industries, and is classified into a plurality of models according to the different crushing principles and different product particle sizes. The crusher is widely applied to various departments such as mines, smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy and chemical industry, and the like, the cone crusher has the advantages of large crushing ratio, high efficiency, low energy consumption and uniform product granularity, and is suitable for medium crushing and fine crushing of various ores and rocks, and the machine type is mainly divided into SMG series, spring type and HPC series, and the working principles, structures and the like of the cone crusher are respectively introduced. The development history, the working principle, the composition, the influencing factors, the technical advantages, the operation matters, the common faults, the inspection and maintenance and the like of the cone crusher are also described in detail.
The cone crusher in the current stage has various defects, such as poor universality, incapability of adjusting gaps, poor crushing effect, low efficiency and poor safety performance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an inertia cone crusher with an adjustable gap, which solves the problems of poor universality, incapability of adjusting the gap, poor crushing effect, low efficiency and poor safety performance in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an adjustable inertia cone crusher in clearance, includes the breaker organism, the bumper shock absorber is installed in the outside of breaker organism, the feed head is installed on the top of breaker organism, the mid-mounting of feed head has the feed inlet, the loading hopper is installed to the top of feed inlet, fixed ear is installed to the both sides of loading hopper, install the stiffening rod on the fixed ear, the internally mounted of breaker organism has the extrusion cone, connect the charging tray is installed on the top of extrusion cone, the inboard of extrusion cone is provided with the inflating chamber, the internally mounted in inflating chamber has the slide bar, install the limiting plate on the slide bar, the piston is installed to the below both sides of extrusion cone, the drive wheel is installed to the one end of piston, the drive cam is installed to the one end of drive wheel, install the connecting rod between the drive cam, the inboard mid-mounting of breaker organism has the extrusion baffle through the hinge, the internally mounted of extrusion baffle has the extrusion cone, the internally mounted of air bag has the hydraulic stem, the inside wall of air pump, the motor seat is installed to the motor seat of the motor of the place under the breaker organism, the motor seat is installed to the motor.
Preferably, a transmission belt is arranged on a main shaft of the motor, and the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission belt wheel through the transmission belt.
Preferably, the pistons are provided with four pistons in total, and the four pistons keep synchronous operation.
Preferably, the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and the top end of the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the top end of the inflation cavity.
Preferably, the feeding hole and the receiving disc are arranged opposite to each other, and the discharging hole is positioned between the extrusion baffle and the gap of the extrusion cone.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the extrusion cone is arranged in the middle of the crusher body, the material receiving disc is arranged at the top end of the extrusion cone, the impact on the inner wall of the crusher body can be reduced through the material receiving disc, the air charging cavity is arranged in the extrusion cone, the sliding rod is arranged in the air charging cavity, the limiting plate is arranged on the sliding rod, the shaking amplitude of the extrusion cone can be limited through the sliding rod, the movement of the extrusion cone can be buffered and shaken through the air charging cavity, the safety is improved, the movement of the extrusion cone can be automatically pushed under the inertia effect, the crushing can be accelerated, the extrusion baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the crusher body through the hinge, the air bag is arranged at the inner side of the extrusion baffle, the hydraulic rod is arranged in the air bag, the angle of the extrusion baffle can be adjusted through the hydraulic rod, the gap between the extrusion baffle and the extrusion cone is adjusted, and the universality of the device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the drive cam of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a hopper; 2. a fixed ear; 3. a reinforcing rod; 4. a hinge; 5. a crusher body; 6. a damper; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. an air bag; 9. extruding a baffle; 10. a discharge port; 11. a motor; 12. a motor base; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a receiving tray; 15. a feed block; 16. a slide rod; 17. extruding the cone; 18. a limiting plate; 19. an air-filling cavity; 20. a piston; 21. a driving wheel; 22. a drive cam; 23. a connecting rod; 24. and a transmission belt wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, an inertia cone crusher with adjustable gap comprises a crusher body 5, a damper 6 is arranged at the outer side of the crusher body 5, the damper 6 is used for damping the crusher body 5, a feed head 15 is arranged at the top end of the crusher body 5, the feed head 15 is convenient for feeding, a feed inlet 13 is arranged at the middle part of the feed head 15, the feed inlet 13 is used for conveying stones into the feed head 15, the feed inlet 13 and a receiving disc 14 are arranged right opposite to each other, the discharge outlet 10 is positioned between the gap of an extrusion baffle 9 and the extrusion cone 17, a feed hopper 1 is arranged above the feed inlet 13, fixed lugs 2 are arranged at two sides of the feed hopper 1, a reinforcing rod 3 is arranged on the fixed lugs 2, the middle part of the crusher body 5 is provided with the extrusion cone 17, the extrusion cone 17 is used for interacting with the extrusion baffle 9, the whole material is extruded and crushed, the top end of the extrusion cone 17 is provided with a receiving disc 14, the inner side of the extrusion cone 17 is provided with an air charging cavity 19, the extrusion cone 17 can automatically move left and right when the extrusion cone 17 moves left and right, the extrusion cone 17 is in negative pressure, the extrusion cone 17 can be reset, a transmission wheel 21 is arranged at the same time, a sliding piston 20 is arranged at one end of the piston rod 20 and a sliding piston 20 is arranged at the two sides of the piston rod 20, a sliding piston 20 and a piston 20, a piston 20 is arranged at the piston rod 20 and a sliding end 20, a sliding piston 20 is arranged at the piston 20, and a piston rod 20 and a sliding end 20, and a piston 20 is in the piston 20 and a transmission end is in a sliding position and a sliding plate 20, a connecting rod 23 is arranged between the transmission cams 22, a transmission belt pulley 24 is arranged at one end of the transmission cams 22, the transmission belt pulley 24 is used for being in transmission connection with the motor 11 through a transmission belt, an extrusion baffle 9 is arranged at the middle part of the inner side of the crusher body 5 through a hinge 4, an air bag 8 is arranged at the inner side of the extrusion baffle 9, a hydraulic rod 7 is arranged in the air bag 8, discharge ports 10 are arranged at two sides of the lower position of the inner side wall of the crusher body 5, a motor seat 12 is arranged at the lower position of the outer side of the crusher body 5, a motor 11 is arranged above the motor seat 12, the motor 11 is of the model Y160M-4, a transmission belt is arranged on a main shaft of the motor 11, and the motor 11 is in transmission connection with the transmission belt pulley 24 through the transmission belt.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the gap between the extrusion baffle 9 and the extrusion cone 17 is regulated through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic rod 7, the monolith is added into the charging hopper 1, the monolith is conveyed into the charging head 15 through the charging port 13, stones are collected through the collecting tray 14 and then distributed to the gap between the extrusion baffle 9 and the extrusion cone 17, the transmission cam 22 is driven to rotate through the motor 11, the transmission cam 22 and the transmission wheel 21 at one end of the piston 20 are mutually transmitted, so that the piston 20 is controlled to move left and right, the extrusion cone 17 is driven to shake left and right, and when the device shakes, the extrusion cone 17 changes the inner cavity of the air charging cavity 19, so that the air in the air charging cavity 19 is compressed, the air reacts on the extrusion cone 17, and the stones are crushed by matching the extrusion cone 17 and the extrusion baffle 9.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The inertia cone crusher with the adjustable gap comprises a crusher body (5) and is characterized in that a shock absorber (6) is arranged on the outer side of the crusher body (5), a feed head (15) is arranged on the top end of the crusher body (5), a feed inlet (13) is arranged in the middle of the feed head (15), a feed hopper (1) is arranged above the feed inlet (13), fixed lugs (2) are arranged on two sides of the feed hopper (1), a reinforcing rod (3) is arranged on the fixed lugs (2), an extrusion cone (17) is arranged in the middle of the crusher body (5), a material receiving disc (14) is arranged on the top end of the extrusion cone (17), an inflation cavity (19) is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion cone (17), a sliding rod (16) is arranged in the inflation cavity (19), a limiting plate (18) is arranged on the sliding rod (16), pistons (20) are arranged on two sides below the extrusion cone (17), a driving wheel (21) is arranged at one end of the piston (20), a driving wheel (21) is arranged at one end of the driving wheel, a driving cam (22) is arranged at the other end of the driving wheel (22), the utility model discloses a crusher, including breaker organism (5), extrusion baffle (9) are installed through hinge (4) in the inboard middle part of breaker organism (5), gasbag (8) are installed to the inboard of extrusion baffle (9), the internally mounted of gasbag (8) has hydraulic stem (7), discharge gate (10) are installed to the both sides of the inside wall of breaker organism (5) lower position department, motor cabinet (12) are installed in the outside of breaker organism (5) lower position department, motor (11) are installed to the top of motor cabinet (12).
2. A gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a transmission belt is arranged on a main shaft of the motor (11), and the motor (11) is in transmission connection with a transmission belt wheel (24) through the transmission belt.
3. A gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: four pistons (20) are arranged in total, and the four pistons (20) keep synchronous operation.
4. A gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting plate (18) is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (16), and the top end of the limiting plate (18) is in sliding connection with the top end of the inflation cavity (19).
5. A gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding hole (13) and the receiving disc (14) are arranged opposite to each other, and the discharging hole (10) is arranged between the extrusion baffle (9) and the gap of the extrusion cone (17).
CN201810806176.4A 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher Active CN108786985B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810806176.4A CN108786985B (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810806176.4A CN108786985B (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Gap-adjustable inertia cone crusher

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CN108786985A CN108786985A (en) 2018-11-13
CN108786985B true CN108786985B (en) 2023-10-27

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230173499A1 (en) * 2020-04-08 2023-06-08 Jeffrey Victor Belke Drive mechanism for a crusher
CN111974488B (en) * 2020-09-01 2022-03-11 枣庄鑫金山智能装备有限公司 Eccentric cone crusher
CN112588345B (en) * 2020-11-26 2022-08-12 南召县嘉诚矿业有限公司 Mine construction building stones breaker
CN112742509A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-05-04 侯勇 Device for controlling concrete crushing and discharging speed
CN113769824B (en) * 2021-08-16 2023-06-27 昆明贵研新材料科技有限公司 Grinding device and preparation method of spherical titanium-zirconium-based brazing filler metal

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103958064A (en) * 2011-11-28 2014-07-30 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Method of controlling an inertia cone crusher
CN203955272U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-26 湖南山拓机械制造有限公司 A kind of screw regulating type Novel conical crushing machine
CN204710420U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-10-21 卢晓琳 Gyratory crusher transmission device and unit for inertial conic crusher thereof
CN105170225A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-23 北京矿冶研究总院 inertia cone crusher with adjustable gap
CN205988774U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-01 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of gyratory crusher
CN107008527A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-04 郭立方 A kind of hydraulic cone screw crusher
CN207102703U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-03-16 北京凯特破碎机有限公司 A kind of unit for inertial conic crusher cavity protection device
CN208642770U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-03-26 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable unit for inertial conic crusher in gap

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201023973A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-01 Gong-Qi Fan Shock-type conical crusher

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103958064A (en) * 2011-11-28 2014-07-30 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Method of controlling an inertia cone crusher
CN203955272U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-26 湖南山拓机械制造有限公司 A kind of screw regulating type Novel conical crushing machine
CN204710420U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-10-21 卢晓琳 Gyratory crusher transmission device and unit for inertial conic crusher thereof
CN105170225A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-23 北京矿冶研究总院 inertia cone crusher with adjustable gap
CN205988774U (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-03-01 金川集团股份有限公司 A kind of gyratory crusher
CN107008527A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-04 郭立方 A kind of hydraulic cone screw crusher
CN207102703U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-03-16 北京凯特破碎机有限公司 A kind of unit for inertial conic crusher cavity protection device
CN208642770U (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-03-26 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable unit for inertial conic crusher in gap

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