CN108777422A - A kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108777422A
CN108777422A CN201810571835.0A CN201810571835A CN108777422A CN 108777422 A CN108777422 A CN 108777422A CN 201810571835 A CN201810571835 A CN 201810571835A CN 108777422 A CN108777422 A CN 108777422A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
wire jumper
outer conductor
base station
copper sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810571835.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔浩
吴正华
张辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Huacan Telecommunication Science & Technology Co Ltd
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Huacan Telecommunication Science & Technology Co Ltd
Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Huacan Telecommunication Science & Technology Co Ltd, Huawei Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Huacan Telecommunication Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810571835.0A priority Critical patent/CN108777422A/en
Publication of CN108777422A publication Critical patent/CN108777422A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections
    • H01R43/0235Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for soldered or welded connections for applying solder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0009Details relating to the conductive cores

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing methods for communication base station, including wire jumper, the wire jumper includes cable and copper sleeve, and the cable includes inner wire, insulating layer, cable outer conductor and restrictive coating from the inside to the outside, the copper sleeve is respectively provided at the both ends of cable outer conductor, and its step are as follows:Step 1:The restrictive coating for peeling off cable ends head, keeps the end of cable outer conductor exposed;Step 2:One layer of scaling powder is coated in the cross cut end (of a beam) of cable outer conductor, the oxide layer of cross cut end (of a beam) is made to eliminate;Step 3:In copper sleeve and after having removed the end of surface oxide layer, copper sleeve is penetrated into cable socket;Step 4:The solid tin wire bond of leadless environment-friendly will be added between copper sleeve and cable outer conductor using induction brazing machine to connect.The present invention, as cable outer conductor, alleviates the overall weight of wire jumper using aluminum pipe, and being brazed efficient scaling powder using Al/Cu welds together aluminum pipe and copper sleeve, makes aluminum pipe and connector, combines closely, is not easily disconnected from.

Description

A kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication field, espespecially a kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station.
Background technology
For traditional wire jumper generally using copper pipe as cable outer conductor, copper pipe is of high cost, heavier, and applicant is considering how to subtract When light wire jumper weight and cost, cable outer conductor is made with aluminum pipe, but copper sleeve belongs to unlike material with aluminum pipe, can not directly weld It connects, applicant is connect by containing rosin tin wire bond, and welding is unstable, and rosin joint is serious.So that electrical property is declined, does mechanical performance pulling-out force Experiment, serious interlayer, risk factor increase.In addition it is connect with the wire bond of tin containing rosin, poor fluidity, weld interval is long, temperature mistake Height, spool outer conductor are easy to burn, and insulating layer is easy catching fire.Cause cable sheath to lift up skin, influences appearance and performance.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provide it is a kind of improve welding stability, enhancing electrical property be used for communication base station Wire jumper and its manufacturing method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, is:A kind of aluminium wire jumper system for communication base station Method, including wire jumper are made, the wire jumper includes cable and copper sleeve, and the cable includes inner wire, insulating layer, electricity from the inside to the outside Cable outer conductor and restrictive coating, the copper sleeve are respectively provided at the both ends of cable outer conductor, and its step are as follows:
Step 1:The restrictive coating for peeling off cable ends head, keeps the end of cable outer conductor exposed;
Step 2:One layer of scaling powder is coated in the cross cut end (of a beam) of cable outer conductor, makes cross cut end (of a beam)
Oxide layer eliminate;
Step 3:In copper sleeve and after having removed the end of surface oxide layer, copper sleeve is worn
Enter cable socket;
Step 4:It will be added without lead ring between copper sleeve and cable outer conductor using induction brazing machine
Solid tin wire bond is protected to connect.
Induction brazing is that the metal works for needing to weld are placed in induction coil, and induced electricity is generated by high-frequency alternating current Magnetic field couples in workpiece surface and generates induced electromotive force, forms inductive loop in metal surface, relies on metal surface generation Eddy-current heating can generally coat welding powder in welding position, until workpiece welds when reaching brazing filler metal melts temperature.
Preferably, the cable is 1/2 common cable or 1/2 super flexible cable.
Preferably, the cable outer conductor is aluminum pipe, the aluminum pipe helically tubulose or corrugated tube shape.
Preferably, the aluminum pipe helically tubulose when, wave crest be 12 ± 0.25mm, trough be 8.9 ± 0.25mm, pitch For 3.0 ± 0.2mm.When the aluminum pipe is in corrugated tube shape, wave crest is 113.9 ± 0.25mm, and trough is 12.2 ± 0.3mm, section Away from for 5.0 ± 0.3mm.
Preferably, the insulating layer is polyethylene foamed.It is a series of superior with heat preservation, moisture-proof, abrasion-proof, corrosion-resistant etc. Use characteristic.
Preferably, the scaling powder is that Al/Cu is brazed efficient scaling powder.There is pole to aluminium and copper dissimilar material low temperature brazing Good welding performance can quickly remove aluminium, aluminium alloy, copper and copper alloy surface oxide layer, make solder joint it is full, it is bright with it is secured, Two end faces coated in aluminum hull, can accelerate flowing of the solder in aluminum hull end face, keep the welding of aluminum hull and copper sleeve more firm.
Preferably, the current control of the induction brazing machine is within the scope of 36-38A, and induction brazing machine temperature is 220 DEG C- 380℃。
Preferably, the diameter range of the pure solid tin silk of the leadless environment-friendly is between 1.0-2.0.
Preferably, the sheath is PE materials or low smoke and zero halogen material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention, as cable outer conductor, alleviates the entirety weight of wire jumper using aluminum pipe Amount is brazed efficient scaling powder by aluminum pipe together with weld, due to Al/Cu using induction brazing machine technology using Al/Cu Be brazed efficient scaling powder has splendid welding performance to aluminium and copper dissimilar material low temperature brazing, quickly removes aluminum tube surfaces oxidation Layer improves the mobility of tin silk when welding, keeps solder joint more firm, aluminum pipe is made to be not easily disconnected from connector, effectively improve patch cord performance.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is about a kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station, including wire jumper, the wire jumper include cable And copper sleeve, the copper sleeve are respectively provided at the both ends of cable, the cable includes inner wire, insulating layer, aluminum pipe from the inside to the outside And restrictive coating, the inner wire are made of copper clad aluminum flexible cord, and polyethylene foamed insulating layer is arranged on copper clad aluminum flexible cord, foaming Polyethylene layer has heat preservation, moisture-proof, abrasion-proof, corrosion-resistant etc. a series of superior using characteristic, is arranged outside insulating layer One layer of PE sheath or low smoke and zero halogen material is arranged in aluminum tube surfaces in aluminum pipe.Its step are as follows:
Step 1:The restrictive coating for peeling off cable ends head, keeps the end of cable outer conductor exposed;
Step 2:One layer of scaling powder is coated in the cross cut end (of a beam) of outer conductor, makes the oxygen of cross cut end (of a beam)
Change layer to eliminate;
Step 3:In copper sleeve and after having removed the end of surface oxide layer, copper sleeve is worn
Enter cable socket;
Step 4:It will be added without lead ring between copper sleeve and cable outer conductor using induction brazing machine
Solid tin wire bond is protected to connect.
Induction brazing is that aluminum pipe and copper sleeve are placed in induction coil, and induction field is generated by high-frequency alternating current, It is coupled on copper sleeve surface and generates induced electromotive force, formed inductive loop in aluminum tube surfaces, rely on the whirlpool of aluminum tube surfaces generation Stream fever, coats Al/Cu in welding position and is brazed efficient scaling powder, and aluminum pipe and copper sleeve are welded on one by solid tin silk It rises.
Preferably, the aluminum pipe helically tubulose.
Further, helically tubulose, wave crest are 12 ± 0.25mm to the aluminum pipe, and trough is 8.9 ± 0.25mm, pitch For 3.0 ± 0.2mm.
Preferably, the aluminum pipe is in corrugated tube shape.
Further, helically tubulose, wave crest are 113.9 ± 0.25mm to the aluminum pipe, and trough is 12.2 ± 0.3mm, Pitch is 5.0 ± 0.3mm.
Since copper material and the welding of aluminium material are unstable, the present invention is brazed efficient scaling powder to aluminium and copper xenogenesis using Al/Cu Material at low temperature soldering has splendid welding performance, and Al/Cu is brazed efficient scaling powder coated in aluminum and two copper ends Aluminium and copper sleeve are welded using induction brazing machine, keep the weld of aluminum and copper sleeve more firm, be hardly damaged, have by face Effect improves the pulling-out force and electrical property of wire jumper.
Embodiment of above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the scope of the present invention into Row limits, under the premise of not departing from design spirit of the present invention, technical side of this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel to the present invention The various modifications and improvement that case is made should all be fallen into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station, including wire jumper, the wire jumper includes cable and copper sleeve, described Cable includes inner wire, insulating layer, cable outer conductor and restrictive coating from the inside to the outside, and the copper sleeve is respectively provided at cable outer conductor Both ends, it is characterised in that:Its step are as follows:
Step 1:The restrictive coating for peeling off cable ends head, keeps the end of cable outer conductor exposed;
Step 2:One layer of scaling powder is coated in the cross cut end (of a beam) of cable outer conductor, the oxide layer of cross cut end (of a beam) is made to eliminate;
Step 3:In copper sleeve and after having removed the end of surface oxide layer, copper sleeve is penetrated into cable socket;
Step 4:The solid tin wire bond of leadless environment-friendly will be added between copper sleeve and cable outer conductor using induction brazing machine to connect.
2. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The cable is 1/ 2 common cables or 1/2 super flexible cable.
3. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:It is led outside the cable Body is aluminum pipe, the aluminum pipe helically tubulose or corrugated tube shape.
4. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 3 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The aluminum pipe is in spiral shell When coil shape, wave crest is 12 ± 0.25mm, and trough is 8.9 ± 0.25mm, and pitch is 3.0 ± 0.2mm.The aluminum pipe is in ripple When tubulose, wave crest is 113.9 ± 0.25mm, and trough is 12.2 ± 0.3mm, and pitch is 5.0 ± 0.3mm.
5. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The insulating layer is Polyethylene foamed.
6. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The scaling powder is Al/Cu is brazed efficient scaling powder.
7. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The induction brazing For the current control of machine within the scope of 36-38A, induction brazing machine temperature is 220 DEG C -380 DEG C.
8. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The leadless environment-friendly The diameter range of pure solid tin silk is between 1.0-2.0.
9. the aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method according to claim 1 for communication base station, it is characterised in that:The sheath is PE Material or low smoke and zero halogen material.
CN201810571835.0A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station Pending CN108777422A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810571835.0A CN108777422A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810571835.0A CN108777422A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of aluminium wire jumper manufacturing method for communication base station

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108777422A true CN108777422A (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115319221A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-11 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 Cable core joint brazing method based on Sn-based material

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6053769A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-04-25 Advanced Mobile Telecommunication Technology Inc. Coaxial connector
CN1521903A (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-18 安德鲁公司 Low cost, high performance cable-connector system and assembly method
CN201904442U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-20 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 Radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire
CN102151930A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Dissimilar metal material brazing method
CN204558839U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-12 西安誉丰通号科技有限公司 A kind of motor vehicles storage battery start line
CN104852168A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 住友电装株式会社 Terminal and wire connecting structure of the terminal
CN204834074U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 河南天海电器有限公司 Car aluminum alloy storage battery line
CN106063039A (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-10-26 住友电装株式会社 Terminal and aluminum wire connection structure of terminal
CN107123867A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-01 吉林省中赢高科技有限公司 The joint and its magnetic induction welding method of a kind of copper tip and aluminum conductor
CN107511550A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-26 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of high-frequency induction brazing device and method of aluminum bronze soldered fitting

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6053769A (en) * 1998-02-27 2000-04-25 Advanced Mobile Telecommunication Technology Inc. Coaxial connector
CN1521903A (en) * 2003-02-13 2004-08-18 安德鲁公司 Low cost, high performance cable-connector system and assembly method
CN201904442U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-20 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 Radio-frequency coaxial jumper wire
CN102151930A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 Dissimilar metal material brazing method
CN106063039A (en) * 2014-01-28 2016-10-26 住友电装株式会社 Terminal and aluminum wire connection structure of terminal
CN104852168A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 住友电装株式会社 Terminal and wire connecting structure of the terminal
CN204558839U (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-08-12 西安誉丰通号科技有限公司 A kind of motor vehicles storage battery start line
CN204834074U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-02 河南天海电器有限公司 Car aluminum alloy storage battery line
CN107123867A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-01 吉林省中赢高科技有限公司 The joint and its magnetic induction welding method of a kind of copper tip and aluminum conductor
CN107511550A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-26 陕西飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of high-frequency induction brazing device and method of aluminum bronze soldered fitting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115319221A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-11 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 Cable core joint brazing method based on Sn-based material

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Application publication date: 20181109