CN108777330A - charging management method, device and terminal - Google Patents

charging management method, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108777330A
CN108777330A CN201810530831.8A CN201810530831A CN108777330A CN 108777330 A CN108777330 A CN 108777330A CN 201810530831 A CN201810530831 A CN 201810530831A CN 108777330 A CN108777330 A CN 108777330A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
terminal
charging
duration
charging duration
charge mode
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CN201810530831.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵友军
王蓓蓓
李显洲
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd filed Critical China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810530831.8A priority Critical patent/CN108777330A/en
Publication of CN108777330A publication Critical patent/CN108777330A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/443Methods for charging or discharging in response to temperature
    • H02J7/0077
    • H02J7/0091
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of charging management method of offer of the embodiment of the present invention, device and terminal.This method includes:Remaining capacity of the acquisition terminal at current time, according to remaining capacity, it determines and a length of first charging duration when this charges required is completed using fast charge mode, it determines and a length of second charging duration when this charges required is completed using normal charging mode, according to user to the history usage record of the terminal, it determines the available charging duration at current time, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, charge mode is selected to charge the terminal.The method of the embodiment of the present invention realizes automatically selecting and switching for terminal charge pattern; the operating procedure for reducing end user manual configuration and selection charge mode, improves user experience, simultaneously; by selecting suitable charge mode, a degree of protection is realized to end cell.

Description

Charging management method, device and terminal
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to a kind of electronic technology field more particularly to charging management method, device and terminals.
Background technology
With the fast development of communications industry, intelligent mobile terminal rapid proliferation.Intelligent mobile terminal leads to from personal Letter tool, gradually development is an essential part in self-study, work, social activity and life.With carrying for terminal configuration Height, the increasing of screen, the change of user's use pattern and the increase using duration, the power consumption of terminal are also increasing, The cruising ability of battery of mobile terminal already becomes one of the performance of end product that user pays close attention to, how to mobile terminal It carries out efficient Charge Management and also has become one of the main problem for influencing user's using terminal.
With the continuous development of electronic technology, rapid nitriding has become the standard configuration of current mobile terminal.Quickly fill Power technology is because its charging rate for having is fast and do not reduce mobile terminal performance, do not influence mobile terminal design and safety etc. Feature, it is deep to be liked by users.However, rapid nitriding is one " double-edged sword ", it is same what is brought advantage to the user When, it can also reduce battery life.Rapid nitriding, which is used for a long time, may cause the battery electrolyte in terminal to decompose, in electrode Upper generation deposit, in addition, battery core may also be damaged using the high temperature that rapid nitriding generates.Therefore, how reasonably to exist It carries out selecting between fast charge mode and normal charging mode most important.
In the prior art, application No. is 201610857576.9, entitled charging management method and mobile communication The patent application of terminal provides a kind of charging management method, and this method is automatically selected according to time set by user or duration to be made With fast charge mode or normal charging mode, or estimation terminal between two kinds of charge modes respective charging duration and automatically into Row switching.However this method user needs to pre-set the time of this charging of terminal, complex for operation step, user before charging every time Experience is poor.
Invention content
A kind of charging management method of offer of the embodiment of the present invention, device and terminal, use demand of this method based on user, According to the history usage record of terminal, determines the charge mode of terminal, improve user experience.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of charging management method, including:
Remaining capacity of the acquisition terminal at current time;
According to remaining capacity, determines and a length of first charging duration when this charges required is completed using fast charge mode;
According to remaining capacity, determines and a length of second charging duration when this charges required is completed using normal charging mode;
According to user to the history usage record of terminal, the available charging duration at current time is determined;
According to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, charge mode is selected to fill terminal Electricity.
In a kind of possible realization method of first aspect, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and it can be used Charge duration, selects charge mode to carry out charging to terminal and includes:
If the first charging duration is more than available charging duration, fast charge mode is selected to charge terminal.
In a kind of possible realization method of first aspect, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and it can be used Charge duration, selects charge mode to carry out charging to terminal and includes:
If the second charging duration is less than available charging duration, normal charging mode is selected to charge terminal.
In a kind of possible realization method of first aspect, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and it can be used Charge duration, selects charge mode to carry out charging to terminal and includes:
If the first charging duration is less than available charging duration, and the second charging duration is more than available charging duration, then the Selection fast charge mode charges to terminal in one period, selects normal charging mode to terminal in second time period It charges, the sum of first time period and second time period are equal to available charging duration.
In a kind of possible realization method of first aspect, the method further includes:
The temperature in terminal is monitored, charge mode is adjusted according to temperature.
In a kind of possible realization method of first aspect, according to temperature to charge mode be adjusted including:
If temperature is more than the first temperature threshold, stopping charges to terminal;
If temperature be less than or equal to the first temperature threshold and be more than second temperature threshold value, when with fast charge mode to terminal into Row charging, then switch to general mode and charge to terminal;
First temperature threshold is more than second temperature threshold value.
In a kind of possible realization method of first aspect, terminal is being obtained after the remaining capacity at current time, Method further includes:
If remaining capacity is more than the first power threshold, if alternatively, remaining capacity is less than the second power threshold, selection is quick Charge mode charges to terminal, and the second power threshold is less than the first power threshold.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of charging controller, including:
Acquisition module, for obtain terminal current time remaining capacity;
Determining module, it is a length of when being completed needed for this charging using fast charge mode for according to remaining capacity, determining First charging duration;
Determining module is additionally operable to, according to remaining capacity, determine and complete duration needed for this charging using normal charging mode For the second charging duration;
Determining module is additionally operable to the history usage record to terminal according to user, determines the available charging at current time Duration;
Selecting module, for according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, selecting charge mode It charges to terminal.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of terminal, including:
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, computer program stores in memory, and is configured as being executed to realize such as first aspect by processor The method of any one of offer.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer program, Computer program is executed by processor the method to realize any one provided such as first aspect.
Charging management method, device and terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by obtaining terminal remaining at current time Remaining electricity determines according to remaining capacity and completes a length of first charging duration when this charges required using fast charge mode, really A length of second charging duration when being completed needed for this charging using normal charging mode surely, by being gone through to the terminal to user The analysis of history usage record determines the available charging duration at current time, and according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration With available charging duration, suitable charge mode is selected to charge terminal, realizes automatically selecting for terminal charge pattern And switching, reduce the operating procedure of end user manual configuration and selection charge mode, not only increases user experience, and By selecting suitable charge mode, a degree of protection is realized to the battery of terminal.
Description of the drawings
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the present invention Example, and be used to explain the principle of the present invention together with specification.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of charging management method provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the another embodiment of charging management method provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of charging controller provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of terminal provided by the invention.
Through the above attached drawings, it has been shown that the specific embodiment of the present invention will be hereinafter described in more detail.These attached drawings It is not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any manner with verbal description, but is by referring to specific embodiments Those skilled in the art illustrate idea of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent and the consistent all embodiments of the present invention.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects being described in detail in claims, of the invention.
Term " comprising " and " having " in description and claims of this specification and their any deformations, it is intended that It is to cover and non-exclusive includes.Such as process, method, system, product or the equipment for containing series of steps or unit do not have It is defined in the step of having listed or unit, but further includes the steps that optionally not listing or unit, or optionally also wrap It includes for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
" first " and " second " in the present invention only plays mark action, be not understood to indicate or imply ordinal relation, Relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic." multiple " refer to two or more." and/ Or ", the incidence relation of affiliated partner is described, indicates may exist three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate:Individually deposit In A, A and B, these three situations of individualism B are existed simultaneously.It is a kind of "or" that character "/", which typicallys represent forward-backward correlation object, Relationship.
" one embodiment " or " embodiment " mentioned in the whole text in the specification of the present invention means related with embodiment A particular feature, structure, or characteristic be included at least one embodiment of the application.Therefore, occur everywhere in the whole instruction " in one embodiment " or " in one embodiment " not necessarily refer to identical embodiment.It should be noted that not rushing In the case of prominent, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.
Noun according to the present invention is explained first:
Fast charge mode:One charging system being made of adapter, cable and terminal, is opened from initial state of charge Begin, until charging 30 minutes, the average current for during which entering battery is more than or equal to 3A or total charge volumes more than or equal to the specified appearance of battery The charging modes of amount 60%.Fast charge mode includes I type fast charge mode and II type fast charge mode.I type quickly fills Power mode is to improve the charge mode of terminal charge power and rate by improving the output voltage of adapter, and II type quickly fills Power mode is to improve the charge mode of terminal charge power and rate by improving the output current of adapter.In quick charge In the process, according to the difference of agreement, I type and II type can be selected in initial period, can also switch in charging process.
Normal charging mode:Adapter rated output voltage is 5V, and output-current rating is less than or equal to the charge mode of 3A, Adapter output port D+ and D- short circuits in such a mode.
With the continuous improvement of living standards with the fast development of communications industry, mobile terminal especially intelligent mobile is whole End, rapid proliferation.Simultaneously with being constantly progressive of microelectronics and large scale integrated circuit technology, intelligent terminal operation system it is complete Kind and upstream and downstream application industry chain foundation so that the configuration of mobile terminal is higher and higher, performance is increasingly stronger, function is also got over Come abundanter.
But along with the raising of mobile terminal configuration, the increasing of screen, the change of user's use pattern and the increasing of duration Add, the cruising ability of battery of mobile terminal has become one of the main problem for influencing user's using terminal, while being also to restrict to move The key factor of dynamic terminal fast development.Although each manufacturer terminal, battery manufacturer and component manufacturer are all various in effort research and development Battery new technology, but Recent Progresses In The Development and effect are all less apparent.
The puzzlement that cruising ability to cope with battery of mobile terminal uses terminal, manufacturer terminal, battery manufacturer and terminal Operating system provider etc. proposes a variety of countermeasures and solution one after another.It is relatively common at present to have:Charger baby, raising End cell capacity, using power saving power-saving technique etc., the also wireless charging and rapid nitriding etc. of rising in recent years.Its In, rapid nitriding does not reduce mobile terminal performance, without in addition carrying charging equipment, not influencing to move with its Terminal Design and it is safe the advantages that, gradually become battery of mobile terminal cruising ability key solution, it has also become market The focus of competition.Rapid nitriding has become the standard configuration of current mobile terminal.The end of the year 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issue Domestic stem rapid nitriding standard is defined fast charge mode in standard.
Rapid nitriding is as one " double-edged sword ", also can be one while offering convenience to user's using terminal Determine to reduce battery life in degree, rapid nitriding, which is used for a long time, may lead to electrolyte decomposition, generate deposition on the electrode Object;In addition, battery core may also be damaged using the high temperature that rapid nitriding generates.Although the speed phase to update with terminal Than damage of the rapid nitriding to battery is acceptable.But, it is desirable to by reasonably selecting charge mode, Under the premise of meeting user's use demands, the damage to battery is reduced to the greatest extent, extend the service life of battery.For example, user It can select using fast charge mode or normal charging mode to be terminal charge in terminal configuration menu, mould such as is set in terminal The following path of block:To " fast charge mode " and " normal charging mode " in " setting → Routine Management → battery → advanced setting " It is selected, to realize the switching between fast charge mode and normal charging mode.But which is complex for operation step, uses Family experience is poor.
It is can be found that by research:The purpose of user's charging is the use demand in order to ensure oneself to terminal.Therefore, exist When user has use demand to terminal, the electricity of end cell should be more as far as possible.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide one Kind of charging management method realizes automatically selecting and switching for terminal charge pattern, reaches the use that can meet user to terminal It needs, and can avoid quick charge to the hurtful purpose of end cell as possible.
Charging management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is suitable for supporting the terminal of fast charge mode, is suitable for by one The charging system of a adapter, cable and terminal composition;It is not suitable for that fast charge mode is not supported only to support the mould that commonly charges The terminal of formula.Therefore, before using charging management method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal may determine that whether itself has Can also be specifically, whether the version that terminal can detect built-in chip supports fast charge mode for quick charge condition The record of charging of terminal inquiry battery, judges whether the average current of battery is more than or equal to 3A.How the present invention judges terminal The method for itself whether having quick charge condition is not limited.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of charging management method provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides Charging management method may include:
Step S101, remaining capacity of the acquisition terminal at current time.
The present embodiment is not limited for how to obtain remaining capacity of the terminal at current time, which can be The absolute value of remaining capacity, can also be remaining capacity relative value, and intelligent terminal usually all has the function of monitoring remaining capacity.
Step S102, it according to remaining capacity, determines and is completed a length of first when this charges required using fast charge mode Charge duration.
What the battery capacity of terminal was to determine, after knowing remaining capacity of the terminal at current time, it can calculate and work as Preceding moment amount to be charged.According to the specified charge power of fast charge mode and amount to be charged, this charging of completion can be determined Required duration.For example, the first charging duration can be equal to the specified charge power of amount to be charged divided by fast charge mode.
Step S103, it according to remaining capacity, determines and is completed a length of second when this charges required using normal charging mode Charge duration.
What the battery capacity of terminal was to determine, after knowing remaining capacity of the terminal at current time, it can calculate and work as Preceding moment amount to be charged.According to the specified charge power of normal charging mode and amount to be charged, this charging of completion can be determined Required duration.For example, the second charging duration can be equal to the specified charge power of amount to be charged divided by normal charging mode.
Step S104, the available charging duration at current time is determined to the history usage record of terminal according to user.
People's lives, work, study etc. all have a regular hour rule, and terminal device and people's lives, Work, study etc. are closely bound up, and therefore, user also has regular hour regularity for the use of terminal.For example, it uses Family is in every morning 7:30-8:When 00 seating subway, mobile phone reading electronic book can be used;User is in every morning 9:30-10:00 Mobile phone can be used to carry out videoconference;User is in every night 20:00-20:When 30 running, it can be listened to music using mobile phone;User In every night 21:00-21:30 can use mobile phone to converse with household.Therefore, pass through the history usage record to user to terminal Analysis, can predict the use demand of user.
Usage record in the present embodiment include but not limited to voice communication, video calling, send short message, send multimedia message, Browsing webpage, wechat chat, listen to music, seeing video, plays and plays etc..Broadly, user may be used to all uses of terminal To be included.
Under normal conditions, user can be monitored the service condition of terminal by terminal, history of the user for terminal Usage record preserves in the terminal.Optionally, user can also be stored in described in terminal user the history usage record of terminal In carrier server.
By analyzing the history usage record in preset time range, it can predict that user is each in one day Use demand of the moment for terminal.The preset time range can be preset by terminal manufacturer when terminal is dispatched from the factory, can also Operation interface is provided and allows User Defined.For example, could be provided as a week, one month, 10 days etc..Work as preset time range When being set as 10 days, then user analyzes the usage record of terminal in 10 days before obtaining the charging same day, to predict user The use demand of each moment in one day for terminal.Specifically, can be by analyzing access times or using duration It is predicted.
It is illustrated how through the analysis to history usage record below by a specific example, to predict that user exists The use demand of each moment in one day for terminal.First, one day 24 hour was divided into preset duration several A equal sub- period.For example, preset duration can be 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 1 hour etc., occurrence can basis Precision of prediction is configured, and the present embodiment comparison is not limited.If preset duration takes 10 minutes, then one day can be divided into 144 sub- periods, the 1st sub- period corresponding time are 00:00-00:10, the 2nd sub- period corresponding time is 00:11-00:20, and so on, details are not described herein again.If preset time range is 10 days, obtained before the charging same day 10 days The usage record of interior all users is analyzed.User's use within the 1st sub- period in past 10 days can be counted The number of terminal, if the number is more than preset times value, can predict that user has to use within the period for terminal needs It asks, conversely, can then predict that user does not have use demand within the period for terminal;Or it can count past 10 The time of user's using terminal can predict user at this if the time is more than preset value within the 1st sub- period in it There is use demand for terminal in period, conversely, can then predict that user does not use terminal within the period needs It asks.144 sub- periods are counted successively.Preset duration, can be set as 1 minute by the application for degree of precision, just It can predict use demand of each minute of the user in one day for terminal.
If current time is 14:00, according to above-mentioned prediction after current time apart from current time it is nearest 14:40 User has use demand for terminal, then can determine can use charging when it is 40 minutes a length of.
Optionally, each moment of the user in one day can update once the use demand of terminal daily, and nothing It need to be analyzed in each charging, to save the time for generating charging strategy.
Optionally, can also the usage record different classes of to user different priority is set, for example, message registration Priority is higher than the priority of short message record, in some specific embodiments, can only consider that priority is excellent higher than default The history usage record of first grade, such as only consider the message registration in history usage record.
Step S105, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, select charge mode to end It charges at end.
In one possible implementation, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, choosing It selects charge mode and terminal charge and may include:
If the first charging duration is more than available charging duration, fast charge mode is selected to charge terminal.
In one possible implementation, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, choosing Selecting charge mode and charging to terminal to include:
If the second charging duration is less than available charging duration, normal charging mode is selected to charge terminal.
In one possible implementation, according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, choosing Selecting charge mode and charging to terminal to include:
If the first charging duration is less than available charging duration, and the second charging duration is more than available charging duration, then the Selection fast charge mode charges to terminal in one period, selects normal charging mode to terminal in second time period It charges, the sum of first time period and second time period are equal to available charging duration.
Specifically, first time period t1It can be calculated according to formula one:
t1=[C-tu*(C/ts)]/[(C/tf)-(C/ts)] formula one
Second time period t2It can be calculated according to formula two:
t2=tu-t1Formula two
Wherein, C is the amount to be charged of terminal, tuIt is terminal in the available charging duration at current time, tfWhen charging for first It is long, tsFor the second charging duration.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the selection that rule as shown in Table 1 carries out charge mode may be used.
Table 1 selects the rule of charge mode
Serial number Rule of judgment The charge mode of selection
1 0≤tu≤tf Fast charge mode
2 tf≤tu≤ts Fast charge mode and normal charging mode are combined
3 ts≤tu Normal charging mode
Wherein, tuIt is terminal in the available charging duration at current time, tfFor the first charging duration, tsWhen charging for second It is long.
It should be noted that the sequence of the step S102, step S103 and step S104 in the present embodiment can be as needed Carry out own combination.
Charging management method provided in this embodiment, by obtaining remaining capacity of the terminal at current time, according to residue Electricity, it is determining that a length of first charging duration when this charges required is completed using fast charge mode, it determines to use and commonly charge A length of second charging duration when needed for this charging of Pattern completion, passes through point to user to the history usage record of the terminal Analysis determines the available charging duration at current time, and according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and when charging can be used It is long, it selects suitable charge mode to charge terminal, realizes automatically selecting and switching for terminal charge pattern, reduce End user manual configures and the operating procedure of selection charge mode, not only increases user experience, and suitable by selecting Charge mode, a degree of protection is realized to the battery of terminal.
Long-time using terminal or when charging to terminal, can all cause the raising of terminal temperature.Excessively high temperature The process performance of terminal may be influenced, the service life of end cell can be influenced, irreversible damage can be not only caused to terminal Evil, there is also certain security risks, such as battery explosion.On the basis of the above embodiments, charging provided in this embodiment Management method can also include:The temperature in terminal is monitored, charge mode is adjusted according to temperature.The temperature may include The temperature of CPU and/or the temperature of battery.
In one possible implementation, charge mode is adjusted according to temperature and may include:
If temperature is more than the first temperature threshold, stopping charges to terminal.If temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold Value and be more than second temperature threshold value, charge to terminal when with fast charge mode, then switch to general mode to terminal into Row charging.First temperature threshold is more than second temperature threshold value, for example, it is 50 DEG C that the first temperature threshold, which can be arranged, second temperature Threshold value is 40 DEG C, and numerical value only makees example, does not form limitation to the present invention.
Charging management method provided in this embodiment, on the basis of a upper embodiment, by the temperature in terminal into Row monitoring, and is adjusted charge mode according to temperature, has advanced optimized the selection of charge mode, further enhances pair In the protection of terminal.
When the remaining capacity of terminal is too low, it is likely that the normal use of user can be influenced, therefore used in this case Family is more likely to quickly charge, to ensure normal use.Such situation is there may be, although the remaining capacity of terminal It is also more sufficient, the not readily portable charger but user will go out for a long time, at this time user also be intended to completion as fast as possible and fill Electricity, such as user will carry out outdoor activities for a long time, or want long period means of transportation, such as by train, long-distance bus Deng.Therefore, based on any of the above embodiments, charging management method provided in this embodiment can also include:If remaining Electricity is more than the first power threshold, if alternatively, remaining capacity selects fast charge mode to terminal less than the second power threshold It charges, the second power threshold is less than the first power threshold.For example, it is 80% that the first power threshold, which can be arranged, the second electricity It is 20% to measure threshold value, and numerical value only makees example, does not form limitation to the present invention.
Charging management method provided in this embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiments, providing one kind, quickly selection is filled The method of power mode, improves the speed of selection charge mode, and more meets user demand, and further the user experience is improved.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment is combined above-described embodiment, it should be noted that this implementation Example illustrates only a kind of possible realization method, it is not excluded that other combinations of above-described embodiment.Fig. 2 carries for the present invention The flow chart of the another embodiment of charging management method of confession.As shown in Fig. 2, method provided in this embodiment may include:
Step S201, remaining capacity of the acquisition terminal at current time.
If step S202, remaining capacity be more than the first power threshold, if alternatively, remaining capacity be less than the second power threshold, Then fast charge mode is selected to charge terminal.
Step S203, according to remaining capacity, the first charging duration and the second charging duration are determined.
Step S204, the available charging duration at current time is determined to the history usage record of terminal according to user.
If step S205, the first charging duration is more than available charging duration, fast charge mode is selected to carry out terminal Charging.
Step S206, the temperature in terminal is monitored, if temperature is more than the first temperature threshold, terminal is filled in stopping Electricity.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of charging controller, and shown in Figure 3, the embodiment of the present invention is only with Fig. 3 For illustrate, be not offered as that present invention is limited only to this.Fig. 3 is the knot of one embodiment of charging controller provided by the invention Structure schematic diagram.Charging controller provided in this embodiment can be a kind of terminal device, can also be in terminal device Component, such as integrated circuit, chip etc..As shown in figure 3, charging controller 30 provided in this embodiment may include:It obtains Modulus block 301, determining module 302 and selecting module 303.
Acquisition module 301, for obtain terminal current time remaining capacity.
Determining module 302, for according to remaining capacity, determining and completing duration needed for this charging using fast charge mode For the first charging duration.
Determining module 302 is additionally operable to, according to remaining capacity, determine that completing this charging using normal charging mode is taken A length of second charging duration.
Determining module 302, is additionally operable to the history usage record to terminal according to user, and determination is filled in the available of current time Electric duration.
Selecting module 303, for according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and available charging duration, selection charging Pattern charges to terminal.
The device of the present embodiment can be used for executing the technical solution of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1, realization principle and skill Art effect is similar, and details are not described herein again.
Optionally, selecting module 303 is specifically used for, if the first charging duration is more than available charging duration, selection is quick Charge mode charges to terminal.
Optionally, selecting module 303 is specifically used for, if the second charging duration is less than available charging duration, selection is common Charge mode charges to terminal.
Optionally, selecting module 303 is specifically used for, if the first charging duration is less than available charging duration, and the second charging Duration is more than available charging duration, then selects fast charge mode to charge terminal in first time period, at second Between in section selection normal charging mode charge to terminal, when the sum of first time period and second time period are equal to available charging It is long.
Optionally, charging controller 30 can also include temperature control module, for monitoring the temperature in terminal, according to temperature Charge mode is adjusted.
Optionally, temperature control module is specifically used for, if temperature is more than the first temperature threshold, stopping charges to terminal; If temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature threshold and is more than second temperature threshold value, charge to terminal when with fast charge mode, General mode is then switched to charge to terminal;First temperature threshold is more than second temperature threshold value.
Optionally, selecting module 303 can be also used for, if remaining capacity is more than the first power threshold, if alternatively, remaining electricity Amount is less than the second power threshold, then selects fast charge mode to charge terminal, and the second power threshold is less than the first electricity Threshold value.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, shown in Figure 4, and the embodiment of the present invention carries out only by taking Fig. 4 as an example Illustrate, is not offered as that present invention is limited only to this.Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of terminal provided by the invention.The terminal Equipment can be mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging devices, game console, tablet device, medical treatment Equipment, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc..As shown in figure 4, terminal device provided in this embodiment may include with next Or multiple components:Processing component 401, memory 402, audio component 403, power supply module 404, communication component 405, multimedia group Part 406, sensor module 407 and input/output (I/O) interface 408.
The integrated operation of 401 usual control terminal equipment of processing component, such as with display, call, data communication, phase Machine operates and record operates associated operation.Processing component 401 may include that one or more processors 4011 refer to execute It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 401 may include one or more modules, just Interaction between processing component 401 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 401 may include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate Interaction between media component 406 and processing component 401.
Memory 402 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in terminal device.These data Example includes the instruction for any application program or method that operate on the terminal device, contact data, telephone book data, Message, picture, video etc..Memory 402 can by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or they Combination is realized, such as static RAM (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), it is erasable can Program read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory Reservoir, disk or CD.In the present embodiment, it is stored with computer program in memory 402, which can be by handling Device 4011 executes, to realize the technical solution of any of the above-described embodiment of the method.
Power supply module 404 provides electric power for the various assemblies of terminal device.Power supply module 404 may include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other generate, manage and distribute electric power associated component with for terminal device.Power supply module The instruction that 404 execution processors 4011 are generated, charges to terminal using corresponding charge mode.
Multimedia component 406 is included in the screen of one output interface of offer between the terminal device and user.? In some embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, Screen may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes that one or more touch passes Sensor is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding is dynamic The boundary of work, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more Media component 406 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When terminal device is in operation mode, mould is such as shot When formula or video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each preposition camera shooting Head and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 403 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 403 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when terminal device is in operation mode, when such as call model, logging mode and speech recognition mode, microphone by with It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 402 or via communication set Part 405 is sent.In the present embodiment, the voice signal that user carries out terminal device voice control can be acquired by microphone, Then it is sent to cloud server via communication component 405.In some embodiments, audio component 403 further includes one and raises one's voice Device is used for exports audio signal.In the present embodiment, the prompt message to user can be played by loud speaker.
I/O interfaces 408 provide interface between processing component 401 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include but be not limited to:Home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 407 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for terminal device is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 407 can detect the state that opens/closes of terminal device, the relative positioning of component, such as institute The display and keypad that component is terminal device are stated, sensor module 407 can be with detection terminal equipment or terminal device one The position change of a component, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with terminal device, terminal device orientation or acceleration/deceleration and end The temperature change of end equipment.Sensor module 407 may include proximity sensor, be configured to connect in not any physics It is detected the presence of nearby objects when tactile.Sensor module 407 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, For being used in imaging applications.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, top Spiral shell instrument sensor, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 405 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between terminal device and other equipment.This Communication component 405 is for realizing the interaction between terminal device and cloud server in embodiment.Terminal device can access base In the wireless network of communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G or 4G or combination thereof.In one exemplary embodiment, it communicates Component 405 receives broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel.Show at one In example property embodiment, the communication component 405 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.For example, in NFC Module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) Technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, terminal device can be by one or more application application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, it includes the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium instructed, example to additionally provide a kind of Such as include the memory 402 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 4011 of terminal device to complete the above method.Example Such as, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, it is random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, soft Disk and optical data storage devices etc..
Terminal provided in this embodiment can be used for executing the technical solution of any of the above-described embodiment of the method, realize any of the above-described The charging management method that embodiment of the method provides, implementing principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, computer When program is executed by processor, the charging management method that any of the above-described embodiment of the method provides may be implemented.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of program product, which includes executing instruction, this executes instruction storage In readable storage medium storing program for executing.At least one processor of terminal can read this from readable storage medium storing program for executing and execute instruction, and at least one A processor executes this and executes instruction so that terminal implements the charging management method that above-mentioned various embodiments provide.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it Its mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only Only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component can be tied Another system is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed Mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be the INDIRECT COUPLING or logical by some interfaces, device or unit Letter connection can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.Above-mentioned integrated list The form that hardware had both may be used in member is realized, can also be realized in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of charging management method, which is characterized in that including:
Remaining capacity of the acquisition terminal at current time;
According to the remaining capacity, determines and a length of first charging duration when this charges required is completed using fast charge mode;
According to the remaining capacity, determines and a length of second charging duration when this charges required is completed using normal charging mode;
According to user to the history usage record of the terminal, the available charging duration at the current time is determined;
According to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and the charging duration, select charge mode to institute Terminal is stated to charge.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fill according to the first charging duration, described second Electric duration and the charging duration, selection charge mode carry out charging to the terminal and include:
If the first charging duration be more than it is described can use charging duration, select the fast charge mode to the terminal into Row charging.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fill according to the first charging duration, described second Electric duration and the charging duration, selection charge mode carry out charging to the terminal and include:
If the second charging duration be less than it is described can use charging duration, select the normal charging mode to the terminal into Row charging.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fill according to the first charging duration, described second Electric duration and the charging duration, selection charge mode carry out charging to the terminal and include:
If the first charging duration can use charging duration less than described, and the second charging duration can use charging more than described Duration then selects the fast charge mode to charge the terminal in first time period, is selected in second time period It selects the normal charging mode to charge to the terminal, the sum of the first time period and the second time period are equal to institute State available charging duration.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
The temperature in the terminal is monitored, the charge mode is adjusted according to the temperature.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described adjust the charge mode according to the temperature It is whole to include:
If the temperature is more than the first temperature threshold, stopping charges to the terminal;
If the temperature is less than or equal to first temperature threshold and is more than second temperature threshold value, when with the fast charge mode It charges to the terminal, then switches to the general mode and charge to the terminal;
First temperature threshold is more than the second temperature threshold value.
7. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is described acquisition terminal current time remaining capacity it Afterwards, the method further includes:
If the remaining capacity is more than the first power threshold, if alternatively, the remaining capacity is selected less than the second power threshold The fast charge mode charges to the terminal, and second power threshold is less than first power threshold.
8. a kind of charging controller, which is characterized in that including:
Acquisition module, for obtain terminal current time remaining capacity;
Determining module, it is a length of when being completed needed for this charging using fast charge mode for according to the remaining capacity, determining First charging duration;
The determining module is additionally operable to, according to the remaining capacity, determine and complete needed for this charging using normal charging mode The charging durations of Shi Changwei second;
The determining module is additionally operable to the history usage record to the terminal according to user, determines at the current time Charging duration can be used;
Selecting module, for according to the first charging duration, the second charging duration and charging duration, the selection Charge mode charges to the terminal.
9. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including:
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory, and is configured as being executed to realize such as by the processor Claim 1-7 any one of them methods.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored thereon with computer program, the computer program It is executed by processor to realize such as claim 1-7 any one of them methods.
CN201810530831.8A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 charging management method, device and terminal Pending CN108777330A (en)

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