Invention content
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes that a kind of assembly method of electromagnetic coil, the assembly method of the electromagnetic coil have operation letter
Just, the advantages that coiling, Automation of Welding degree are high, and manufacturing cost is relatively low.
The assembly method of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, the electromagnetic coil include:Two skeletons, Mei Gesuo
Skeleton is stated to respectively include:Winding section, the winding section are formed as column;Two flange-like portion, two flange-like portion are respectively provided at
Both ends of the winding section and parallel to each other;Maintaining part, the maintaining part are located at the periphery of a flange-like portion and backwards to another
One flange-like portion, the maintaining part include multiple spaced apart and protruding portions parallel to each other, each protruding portion difference
It is connected with the flange-like portion, is spaced apart between the two neighboring protruding portion and forms lack part, on each protruding portion respectively
Equipped with along the winding section axially through through-hole;The assembly method includes:S1, by multiple contact pins respectively along the through-hole
Axial direction be plugged in the through-hole;S2, each contact pin is respectively processed, makes the both ends of the contact pin respectively towards remote
One end bending from the flange-like portion;S3, by two skeletons be equipped with the maintaining part two flange-like portion it is opposite
Setting, the protruding portion of a skeleton is plugged in the lack part of another skeleton, by another institute
The protruding portion for stating skeleton is plugged in the lack part of a skeleton;S4, will be described on two skeletons
Contact pin is connected with inside and outside extraction the end of a thread.
According to one embodiment of present invention, one end of each another flange-like portion of the direction of the protruding portion and remote
Side from a flange-like portion is equipped with the escape groove interconnected with the through-hole, and the contact pin is formed as L-shaped, described to insert
Needle includes long limb and manomelia, in step sl, by the long limb of each contact pin respectively along the through-hole axially across
The through-hole, in step s 2, to the long limb across the through-hole of each contact pin towards far from the flange-like portion
One end bending processing, described in the manomelia is plugged in the escape groove and the one end of the manomelia far from the flange-like portion stretches out
Escape groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, after step S3, multiple manomelias are parallel to each other and positioned at same flat
Face, multiple long limbs intersect successively to be staggered and parallel to each other.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the bending part round-corner transition of the long limb and the manomelia, the escape groove
With the connectivity part round-corner transition of the through-hole.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the escape groove and the radius of the knuckle of the connectivity part of the through-hole are big
In the radius of corner of the bending part of the contact pin.
According to one embodiment of present invention, each protruding portion respectively includes:Flat part, one end of the flat part
It is connect with a flange-like portion;Convex shaped part, the convex shaped part are formed as rectangular, the upper end of the convex shaped part and the flat part
Connection, the lower end of the convex shaped part extends backwards to flange-like portion described in another, and the convex shaped part is equipped with the through-hole and described
Escape groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lack part is formed as by the two neighboring protruding portion and the blade of a sword shape
Two right angles of the rectangular aperture that portion limits, the open bottom are respectively equipped with the groove portion with the open communication.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is recessed to be formed as semi-circular recesses, 3/4 circular groove, semicircle for the groove portion
Slot or quadrangle groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the resin piece that the skeleton is integrally formed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in step s 4, the contact pin on two skeletons is drawn with inside and outside
Terminal is connected by soldering.
The assembly method of electromagnetic coil described according to embodiments of the present invention has the advantages that:
(1) contact pin is inserted into through-hole, groove portion of the coiling through lack part bottom is configured, and it is fixed to be not only convenient for contact pin
Position is also convenient for coiling and carries out wiring, and since coiling fixation is intertwined and connected on manomelia, the winding of contact pin and coiling maintains centainly
Spacing distance, therefore the bobbin winding head for being wrapped in manomelia can be carried out it is convenient, be rapidly carried out welding, especially wicking weldering
It connects, and then the winding efficiency of electromagnetic coil, Automation of Welding degree can be improved, have production efficiency high, manufacturing cost is relatively low
The advantages that;
(2) winding position is limited by groove portion, the convenience and accuracy of electromagnetic coil winding operation, energy can be improved
The electromagnetic coil that quality is high, reliability is good and insulating properties is high is enough prepared;
(3) in through-holes by contact pin inserting, manomelia is stretched out from the end face of protruding portion, convenient for using the side of automatic infiltration tin welding
Coiling the end of a thread is welded on manomelia by formula, improves yield rate;
(4) embedded and wiring degree of freedom can be improved by suitably setting the opening width and depth of groove portion;
(5) radius of the knuckle of escape groove and the connectivity part of through-hole is more than the radius of corner of the bending part of contact pin, energy
Enough ensure that contact pin is inserted into the frame position of electromagnetic coil in place and depth is consistent.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, limit
There is the feature of " first ", " second " to can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature surely.The present invention's
In description, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
The present invention is inventor based on the fact that the innovation and creation made.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows that a kind of typical electromagnetic coil and skeleton in the prior art, wherein Fig. 1 are electromagnetic coil
Coiling, the oblique view after welding, Fig. 2 is the oblique view that electromagnetic coil contact pin bends to final finished, and Fig. 3 is electromagnetic coil
The oblique view of skeleton (with contact pin).
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, coiling 1 is wrapped at the winding section 3a of skeleton 3, and one end of contact pin 2 is mounted on skeleton 3
Maintaining part 3b is fixed after inside and outside the end of a thread of coiling 1 is connect with the end of contact pin 2 being mounted at maintaining part 3b with soldering and welding,
Contact pin 2 is bent to the assembly posture being connected with external cable again, the space between successive pins 2 is small, the end of a thread of coiling with
The soldering of the end junction of contact pin 2 cannot achieve automation or realize that automation is difficult.
Based on this, present inventor passes through long-term creative work, obtains following innovation and creation.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the assembly method of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Figure 21, electromagnetic coil 1000 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention include two skeletons 100 and it is multiple insert
Needle 200, wherein each skeleton 100 includes the flange-like portion 20 of winding section 10, two and the maintaining part 30 being located in a flange-like portion 20.
Specifically, winding section 10 is formed as column, two flange-like portion 20 are respectively provided at both ends of winding section 10 and mutually
Parallel, maintaining part 30 is located at the periphery of a flange-like portion 20 and backwards to another flange-like portion 20, and maintaining part 30 includes multiple intervals
Open and protruding portion 31 parallel to each other, each protruding portion 31 be connected with flange-like portion 20 respectively, between two neighboring protruding portion 31 between
Separate to form lack part 32, be respectively equipped on each protruding portion 31 along winding section 10 axially through through-hole 33, through-hole 33 energy
It is enough in the axially mounted contact pin 300 along winding section 10.
As shown in figure 22, the assembly method of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S1, multiple contact pins 300 are plugged on along the axial direction of through-hole 33 in through-hole 33 respectively;
S2, each contact pin 300 is respectively processed, makes the both ends of contact pin 300 respectively towards one end far from flange-like portion 20
Bending;
S3, two flange-like portion 20 that maintaining part 30 is equipped in two skeletons 100 are oppositely arranged, by skeleton 100
Protruding portion 31 is plugged in the lack part 32 of another skeleton 100, and the protruding portion 31 of another skeleton 100 is plugged on a bone
In the lack part 32 of frame 100;
S4, the contact pin 300 on two skeletons 100 is connected with inside and outside extraction the end of a thread.
In other words, the electromagnetic coil 1000 of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly by two skeletons 100 and more
A contact pin 200 forms, wherein each skeleton 100 is mainly made of the flange-like portion 20 of winding section 10, two and maintaining part 30, winding section
10 be column, can be used in quickly winding coiling 200, and two flange-like portion 20 are respectively equipped at the both ends of columnar winding section 10,
Two flange-like portion 20 are mutually parallel, and holding is equipped in the periphery of a flange-like portion 20 and backwards to the position that another flange-like portion 20 is set
Portion 30, for installing contact pin 300, the end of a thread of coiling 200 is partially around on contact pin 300 maintaining part 30.Maintaining part 30 includes more
A protruding portion 31 and multiple lack parts 32, multiple protruding portion 21 are spaced apart setting and are mutually parallel, one end of protruding portion 31 and the blade of a sword
Shape portion 20 is connected, and lack part 32 is formed between two neighboring protruding portion 31, and lack part 32 can make successive pins 300 keep one
Fixed distance is equipped with through-hole 33 on protruding portion 31, and through-hole 33 is penetrated through along the axial direction of winding section 10, and contact pin 300 can
In through-hole 33, since multiple protruding portion 21 is spaced apart setting, axial direction of each contact pin 300 respectively along through-hole 33 is plugged on
In through-hole 33, certain insulation gap can be kept between each contact pin 300, consequently facilitating fixing plug pin 300 and raising contact pin
300 stability and reliability.
The assembly method of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps that:First, respectively by two
Multiple contact pins 300 in skeleton 100 are plugged on along the axial direction of through-hole 33 in through-hole 33 respectively;Then, on two skeletons 100
Each contact pin 300 is respectively processed, and makes the both ends of contact pin 300 respectively towards one end bending far from flange-like portion 20, at this time contact pin
300 can be formed as " Fang " shape;Then, two flange-like portion 20 that maintaining part 30 is equipped in two skeletons 100 are oppositely arranged,
The protruding portion 31 of one skeleton 100 is plugged in the lack part 32 of another skeleton 100, by the protrusion of another skeleton 100
Portion 31 is plugged in the lack part 32 of a skeleton 100, is put down at this point, the multiple protruding portion 31 of two skeletons 100 can be located at one
On face, one end of contact pin 300 can be located on straight line, and the other end of the contact pin 300 on two skeletons 100 can be in two rows,
And it is located at the both sides of protruding portion 31;Finally, the contact pin 300 on two skeletons 100 is connected with inside and outside extraction the end of a thread, contact pin
300 is big with the space of the end of a thread junction of coiling 200, convenient for connection and welding.
It should be noted that in step sl, the contact pin 300 of straight can be mounted in through-hole 33, then by contact pin
300 both ends carry out bending respectively along two end faces up and down of protruding portion 31, can also assign into L-shaped contact pin 300 logical
In hole 33, finally contact pin 300 can be bent into " Fang " shape, the end of a thread of coiling 200 can be partially around " Fang " shape and inserted
Shorter one end in the both ends of needle 300.
The assembly method of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention as a result, is not only convenient for the positioning of contact pin 300, Er Qiebian
It in 200 wiring of coiling, can make to maintain certain spacing distance between contact pin 300 and coiling 200, be welded convenient for wicking, tool
It is improved coiling and Automation of Welding degree, there are efficient, the advantages such as manufacturing cost is low.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, according to one embodiment of present invention, another flange-like portion of the direction of each protruding portion 31
20 one end and the side of a separate flange-like portion 20 are equipped with the escape groove 34 interconnected with through-hole 33, it should be noted that
The width of escape groove 34 can be identical as the thickness of protruding portion 31, and one end of protruding portion 31 is formed as stepped at this time, escape groove
34 width might be less that the thickness of protruding portion 31, when the width of escape groove 34 can be identical as the thickness of protruding portion 31,
One end of contact pin 300 is assigned in through-hole 33, contact pin 300 can be straight or L-shaped, by the one of the contact pin 300 of straight
After end is assigned in through-hole 33, by the both ends of contact pin 300 respectively along two end face bends of protruding portion 31;It is inserted by L-shaped
After the straight type end of needle 300 assigns into through-hole 22, the straight type end for exposing through-hole 22 is carried out along an end face of protruding portion 31
Bending is ultimately formed into " Fang " shape contact pin 300.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, optionally, contact pin 300 is formed as L-shaped, and contact pin 300 may include long limb 301 and manomelia
302, in step sl, by the long limb 301 of each contact pin 300 respectively along through-hole 33 axially across through-hole 33, in step s 2,
The long limb 301 across through-hole 33 of each contact pin 300 is plugged on towards one end bending processing far from flange-like portion 20, manomelia 302
Escape groove 34 is stretched out in the escape groove 34 and one end of manomelia 302 far from flange-like portion 20.
According to one embodiment of present invention, multiple manomelias 302 are parallel to each other and are generally aligned in the same plane, multiple long limbs 301
Intersect successively and be staggered and parallel to each other, the space between this duration limb 301 and manomelia 302 is big, and long limb 301 is to coiling and welding
The interference degrees of operation are small, and due to a manomelia 302 of a skeleton 100 close to the side of another skeleton 100 be equipped with a long limb
301, the side far from another skeleton 100 is not provided with long limb 301, the spatial dimension between manomelia 301 and neighbouring long limb 302
Greatly, the end of a thread of coiling 200 can quickly and easily be connect by lack part 32 with manomelia 302, and connection type is simple, reliable, no
The winding operation difficulty of electromagnetic coil can be only reduced, and is convenient for the line of coiling 200 by the way of automatic infiltration tin welding
Head is welded on manomelia 302, improves yield rate.
In certain specific embodiments of the invention, long limb 301 and the bending part of manomelia 302 can be round-corner transition, keep away
It allows slot 34 and the connectivity part of through-hole 33 that can be round-corner transition, is easily installed fixation.
Further, escape groove 34 is more than the bending part of contact pin 300 with the radius of the knuckle of the connectivity part of through-hole 33
Radius of corner, L-shaped contact pin 300 do not interfere with skeleton 100, can ensure that contact pin 300 is inserted into the position of protruding portion 31 in place
And depth is consistent.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, according to one embodiment of present invention, each protruding portion 31 respectively includes 35 He of flat part
Convex shaped part 36.
Specifically, one end of flat part 35 can be connect with a flange-like portion 20, and convex shaped part 36 is formed as rectangular, convex shaped part
36 upper end can be connect with flat part 35, and the lower end of convex shaped part 36 extends backwards to another flange-like portion 20, can be set on convex shaped part 36
There are through-hole 33 and escape groove 34, escape groove 34 to be not only convenient for the installation of contact pin 300, and is also prevented from contact pin 300 and is assigning
During shift, and shift in the welding process, there is positioning function.
It should be noted that when two skeletons 100 are assembled, the flat part 35 of two skeletons 100 is oppositely arranged, two
The convex shaped part 36 of a skeleton 100 can be located at a plane, at this time between the flat part 35 of two skeletons 100 can there are
Gap connect convenient for coiling 200 with contact pin 300.
As shown in Fig. 9 to 12, according to one embodiment of present invention, lack part 32 is formed as by two neighboring protruding portion
31 and the rectangular aperture 40 that limits of flange-like portion 20, lack part 32 is formed as concavity, concavity can rectangular nick shaped, open
The width of mouth 40 can be more than the width of rectangular convex shaped part 36, and two right angles of 40 bottoms of opening be respectively equipped with and 40 company of opening
Logical groove portion 50, groove portion 50 is for improving around line rate.
Further, groove portion 50 is formed as semi-circular recesses, 3/4 circular groove, semi-circular recesses or quadrangle groove.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the section of contact pin 300 is formed as rectangle, and wherein contact pin 20 can be formed as
Metal (such as brass) tin plating part, shape can be quadrangular prism shape, and the shape of through-hole 33 can be consistent with the shape of contact pin 300,
Contact pin 300 can be further fixed, convenient for improving stability of the contact pin 300 in installation and welding process.
In certain specific embodiments of the invention, the resin piece that skeleton 100 can be integrally formed, life easy to process
Production reduces production cost.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in step s 4, by contact pin 300 and the inside and outside extraction on two skeletons 100
The end of a thread is connected by soldering.
In addition, in order to make skeleton 100 position, prominent 38 setting can be embedded in the embedding of the magnetizer (not shown) of skeleton 30
It closes in hole.
The assembling process and assembly features of electromagnetic coil 1000 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention is detailed below.
First, multiple contact pins 300 are plugged on along the axial direction of through-hole 33 in through-hole 33 respectively, it as shown in figure 13, will be L-shaped
Contact pin 300 long limb 301 by from 34 side of escape groove be inserted into through-hole 33 in and be pierced by protruding portion 31.
Then, each contact pin 300 is respectively processed, makes the both ends of contact pin 300 respectively towards one far from flange-like portion 20
Manomelia 302 is pressed into escape groove 34 by end bending as shown in figure 14, as shown in figure 15, can be fixed on manomelia 302 and be kept away
It allows in slot 34;Alternatively, as shown in figure 16, by contact pin 300 from the other end of protruding portion 31 (protruding portion 31 far from escape groove 34 one
Side) it is inserted into through-hole 33, and it is made to expose at the escape groove 34 on protruding portion 31, the end of exposing is embedded in 90 ° of bendings
In the concave shape of escape groove 34, bending direction is as shown in figure 17, to form L-shaped contact pin 300, using the line portion of bending as short
Limb 302, as shown in figure 18, the other end are blocked by amputation knife 400 to suitable length, and long limb 301 is formed as, and repeat the above step
Suddenly, each contact pin 300 can be stably installed in maintaining part 30, has obtained the bone of the contact pin 300 with more interval configurations
Frame 100.
Then, respectively on the winding section of two skeletons 100 10 the certain the number of turns of coiling coiling 200, the end of a thread of coiling 200
Weld together with manomelia 302, constitute coil winding and lower coil winding, in welding, the end of a thread of coiling 200 is passed through into slot
The manomelia 302 of 31 end side of protruding portion is stretched out in the connection of portion 50, and realization is intertwined and connected, and the welding of coiling 200 is by modes such as solderings
It carries out, for example, soldering company is carried out after tin plating on the metal (brass) of contact pin 300, due to having larger sky at manomelia 302
Between, it is not limited or is interfered by other parts, therefore be easy to implement automation leaching soldering operation.
As shown in Figure 19 to Figure 21, then coil winding and stator casing 700 and electromagnetism pole plate 800 are assembled,
Stator module 500 is obtained, lower coil winding and stator casing 700 and electromagnetism pole plate 800 are assembled, obtains lower stator module
600, upper stator module 500 and lower stator module 600 are superimposed and constitute stator module 900, you can carries out electromagnetic coil
The assembling process such as 1000 subsequent embeddings.
It should be noted that during being superimposed upper stator module 500 with lower stator module 600, by two skeletons
Two flange-like portion 20 equipped with maintaining part 30 are oppositely arranged in 100, and the protruding portion 31 of a skeleton 100 is plugged on another skeleton
In 100 lack part 32, the protruding portion 31 of another skeleton 100 is plugged in the lack part 32 of a skeleton 100, two skeletons
100 multiple protruding portion 31 can arrange in alignment, and multiple manomelias 302 are parallel to each other and are generally aligned in the same plane, Duo Gechang
Limb 301 intersects successively to be staggered and parallel to each other.
To sum up, the assembly method of electromagnetic coil according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, coiling and welding can be improved
The degree of automation has many advantages, such as production efficiency height, and manufacturing cost is relatively low, additionally it is possible to improve the convenience and just of winding operation
The electromagnetic coil 1000 that quality is high, reliability is good and insulating properties is high can be prepared in true rate.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot
Structure, material or feature are included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, to above-mentioned term
Schematic representation may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the spy of description
Point can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:Not
In the case of being detached from the principle of the present invention and objective a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments, this
The range of invention is limited by claim and its equivalent.