CN108775395A - Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case - Google Patents
Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108775395A CN108775395A CN201810787723.9A CN201810787723A CN108775395A CN 108775395 A CN108775395 A CN 108775395A CN 201810787723 A CN201810787723 A CN 201810787723A CN 108775395 A CN108775395 A CN 108775395A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- driving
- spring
- transmission shaft
- babinet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/12—Arrangements for adjusting or for taking-up backlash not provided for elsewhere
Abstract
The present invention relates to gear box arrangement technical fields,Determining beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case more particularly, to a kind of,Including babinet,It further include the first transmission shaft being arranged in babinet,First driving gear and the first driven gear,It is provided with driving device on the babinet,First driving gear and first driven gear are helical gear,The both ends of first transmission shaft are rotatably arranged on the babinet,The present invention determines beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case when in use,Gap when being engaged with the first driven gear is eliminated by first principal and subordinate's gear and clearance elimination gear cooperation,Spring is squeezed by pressing plate,So that spring applied force pushes the first transmission shaft axial displacement,To eliminate the gap between the second driving gear and the second driven gear,The two combines to reach eliminates gap step by step,Finally so that pressing plate is located at driving device in the same end of babinet,Thus staff is facilitated to operate pressing plate and spring,It improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear box arrangement technical fields, determining beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear more particularly, to a kind of
Case.
Background technology
Due to mismachining tolerance and installation error etc. between transmission gear between gear-box so that pitch wheel it
Between there are gaps, generate noise during the work time so as to cause gear-box, or even the phenomenon that mutually killing between gear occur,
And during stage-geared, the gap between gear can be progressively amplified, and larger gear clearance can make gear
Engagement generates reverse movement, and equipment damage phenomenon is caused when serious;The gear in said gear case generates gap in order to prevent, leads to
It crosses and spring is installed in gear-box one end and axial thrust is applied to transmission shaft so that transmission shaft axial displacement, to eliminate phase
Gap between the helical gear mutually engaged, while in the one end of transmission shaft far from spring be mutually sequentially connected with motor, motor
Be mounted on gear-box, when need to helical gear carry out it is axial push come when eliminating gap, since installation site and space have
When the one end of relationship or gear-box far from motor of limit is interfered, people, which are merely able to stand, is located at the one of motor in gear-box
Side, staff's hand reach the position of spring, and are difficult that spring is adjusted, and are inconvenient, or gear-box is existed
It is disassembled in equipment, it is time-consuming in this way, reduce working efficiency.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In order to solve due to the limited relationship of installation site and space or gear
When the one end of case far from motor is interfered, people, which are merely able to stand, is located at the side of motor in gear-box, and staff's hand is enough not
To the position of spring, and it is difficult that spring is adjusted, is inconvenient, or gear-box is disassembled in equipment, this
Sample is time-consuming, the problem of reducing working efficiency, now provides and a kind of determining beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It is a kind of to determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear
Case, including babinet further include the first transmission shaft, the first driving gear and the first driven gear being arranged in babinet, the case
Driving device is provided on body, first driving gear and first driven gear are helical gear, first transmission
The both ends of axis are rotatably arranged on the babinet, and first driven gear is arranged on first transmission shaft, and described first
Driving gear and the first driven gear are intermeshed, and clearance elimination gear are provided on first driving gear, described first actively
Gear and the clearance elimination gear are helical gear in the same direction, and the clearance elimination gear is intermeshed with first driven gear, described
First driving gear and the output end of the driving device are sequentially connected, and one end that the driving device is located on the babinet is set
It is equipped with pressing plate, the pressing plate is located at one end of first transmission shaft, is provided between the pressing plate and first transmission shaft
Plane bearing is provided with spring, is rotated in the babinet and be provided with second driving shaft between the pressing plate and the plane bearing,
First transmission shaft and second driving shaft are arranged in parallel, and the second driving gear, institute are provided on first transmission shaft
It states and is provided with the second driven gear on second driving shaft, second driving gear and second driven gear intermeshing,
Second driving gear and second driven gear are helical gear.Disappeared by first principal and subordinate's gear and clearance elimination gear cooperation
Gap when in addition to being engaged with the first driven gear, while spring is squeezed by pressing plate so that spring applies pretightning force and pushes the
One transmission shaft axial displacement, since the second driving gear and the second driven gear are helical gear, to eliminate second actively
The gap that gear and the second driven gear generate when engaging, the two, which combines, reaches the gap for eliminating generation step by step, final so that pressure
Plate is located at driving device in the same end of babinet, thus staff is facilitated to operate pressing plate and spring, improves work
Make efficiency.
When spring this body length is longer, the meeting of the centre of spring bends, when pressing again to spring, spring
It will bend, so instead so that spring does not have the effect of pressure, spring bends and deviates in order to prevent, into one
Step ground is provided with mandril between the pressing plate and the plane bearing, one end of the mandril, which is supported, to be located on the plane bearing,
The other end of the mandril is contacted with the spring, and locating rod is provided on the mandril, and the spring is set in the positioning
On bar.By the way that spring to be set in the locating rod on mandril, the position-limiting action to spring is played, ensures that spring compression stabilization can
It leans on.
Reliable and stable in order to ensure to press to the first transmission shaft, further, the spring is butterfly spring.Due to spring
For butterfly spring, butterfly spring rigidity is big, and buffering vibration absorption ability is strong, can bear big load with small deformation, be suitable for axial space
It is required that small occasion, while there is butterfly spring variation rigidity characteristic, this spring to have wide range of nonlinear characteristic, use
Long lifespan ensure that reliable and stable to the first transmission shaft pressure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention determines beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case when in use, passes through
One principal and subordinate's gear and clearance elimination gear cooperation eliminate gap when being engaged with the first driven gear, while squeezing bullet by pressing plate
Spring so that spring applies pretightning force and pushes the first transmission shaft axial displacement, since the second driving gear and the second driven gear are equal
For helical gear, to the gap for eliminating the second driving gear and when the second driven gear engages generates, the two combine reach by
Grade eliminates the gap generated, finally so that pressing plate is located at driving device in the same end of babinet, thus facilitates staff couple
Pressing plate and spring are operated, and are improved work efficiency, and are avoided due to the limited relationship of installation site and space or gear
When the one end of case far from motor is interfered, people, which are merely able to stand, is located at the side of motor in gear-box, and staff's hand is enough not
To the position of spring, and it is difficult that spring is adjusted, is inconvenient, or gear-box is disassembled in equipment, this
Sample is time-consuming, the problem of reducing working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic three dimensional views of the mounting structure inside the gear-box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the mounting structure inside the gear-box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 4.
In figure:1, babinet, the 2, first transmission shaft, 3, second driving shaft, the 4, first driving gear, the 5, first driven gear,
6, driving device, 7, clearance elimination gear, 8, pressing plate, 9, plane bearing, 10, spring, the 11, second driving gear, the 12, second driven tooth
Wheel, 13, mandril, 13-1, locating rod.
Specific implementation mode
Presently in connection with attached drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of to determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case, including babinet 1, further include being arranged in case
The first transmission shaft 2, the first driving gear 4 in body 1 and the first driven gear 5 are provided with driving device 6 on the babinet 1, drive
Dynamic device 6 is motor, and first driving gear 4 and first driven gear 5 are helical gear, first transmission shaft 2
Both ends be rotatably arranged on the babinet 1 by bearing, first driven gear 5 is arranged on first transmission shaft 2,
First driving gear, 4 and first driven gear 5 is intermeshed, and clearance elimination gear 7 is provided on first driving gear 4,
Clearance elimination gear 7 is fixed by screws on the first driving gear 4, and first driving gear 4 and the clearance elimination gear 7 are same
To helical gear, the clearance elimination gear 7 and first driven gear 5 be intermeshed, first driving gear 4 and the drive
The output end of dynamic device 6 is sequentially connected, and one end that the driving device 6 is located on the babinet 1 is fixedly connected with by screw
Pressing plate 8, the pressing plate 8 are located at one end of first transmission shaft 2, are provided between the pressing plate 8 and first transmission shaft 2
Plane bearing 9 is provided with spring 10, is set by bearing rotation in the babinet 1 between the pressing plate 8 and the plane bearing 9
It is equipped with second driving shaft 3, first transmission shaft 2 and second driving shaft 3 are arranged in parallel, are set on first transmission shaft 2
It is equipped with the second driving gear 11, the second driven gear 12,11 He of the second driving gear are provided on the second driving shaft 3
Second driven gear 12 is intermeshed, and second driving gear 11 and second driven gear 12 are helical gear.
Mandril 13 is provided between the pressing plate 8 and the plane bearing 9, one end of the mandril 13, which is supported, is located at described put down
On spherical bearing 9, the other end of plane bearing 9, which supports, to be located on the first transmission shaft 2, the other end of the mandril 13 and the spring 10
Contact, the other end of spring 10, which supports, to be located on pressing plate 8, locating rod 13-1 is provided on the mandril 13, the spring 10 is arranged
On the locating rod 13-1.The spring 10 is butterfly spring 10.Gear-box and fixed company are stretched out in one end of second driving shaft 3
It is connected to gear, gear is intermeshed with external rack.
It is above-mentioned to determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case when using, when gear-box is led in installation gear and to second
Moving gear 11 and the second driven gear 12 disappear gap when, pressing plate 8 is fixed by screws on babinet 1 first, and spring 10 is pressed
Contracting, while spring 10, to one axial thrust of pressure of mandril 13, thrust is transferred to the one of the first transmission shaft 2 by plane bearing 9
End so that axial displacement occurs for the first transmission shaft 2, since the second driving gear 11 and the second driven gear 12 are helical gear,
Also gap when the second driving gear 11 and the engagement of the second driven gear 12 is eliminated the need for, also due to the first of motor output end
Driving gear 4 eliminates gap when being engaged with the first driven gear 5 by clearance elimination gear 7, by both above-mentioned effective anti-
Stop the problem of gap between inner gear of the gear box is gradually amplified, while 8 position of pressing plate and motor be placed on the same side so that
Staff facilitates in operation adjusts the power that is applied to spring 10 of pressing plate 8, to reach adjust on the first transmission shaft 2 the
Gap when two driving gears 11 are engaged with the second driven gear 12 on second driving shaft 3.
Above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention is enlightenment, and through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Can various changes and amendments be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention'.This invention it is technical
Range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of determining beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case, including babinet (1), it is characterised in that:Further include being arranged in case
The first transmission shaft (2), the first driving gear (4) in body (1) and the first driven gear (5) are provided with drive on the babinet (1)
Dynamic device (6), first driving gear (4) and first driven gear (5) are helical gear, first transmission shaft
(2) both ends are rotatably arranged on the babinet (1), and first driven gear (5) is arranged in first transmission shaft (2)
On, first driving gear (4) is intermeshed with the first driven gear (5), is provided with and disappears on first driving gear (4)
Gap gear (7), first driving gear (4) and the clearance elimination gear (7) are helical gear in the same direction, the clearance elimination gear (7)
It is intermeshed with first driven gear (5), first driving gear (4) and the output end of the driving device (6) pass
Dynamic to connect, one end that the driving device (6) is located on the babinet (1) is provided with pressing plate (8), and the pressing plate (8) is located at institute
One end of the first transmission shaft (2) is stated, plane bearing (9), institute are provided between the pressing plate (8) and first transmission shaft (2)
It states and is provided with spring (10) between pressing plate (8) and the plane bearing (9), rotated in the babinet (1) and be provided with the second transmission
Axis (3), first transmission shaft (2) and second driving shaft (3) are arranged in parallel, are provided on first transmission shaft (2)
Second driving gear (11) is provided with the second driven gear (12), second driving gear on the second driving shaft (3)
(11) it is intermeshed with second driven gear (12), second driving gear (11) and second driven gear (12)
It is helical gear.
2. according to claim 1 determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case, it is characterised in that:The pressing plate (8)
Mandril (13) is provided between the plane bearing (9), one end of the mandril (13), which is supported, is located at the plane bearing (9)
On, the other end of the mandril (13) is contacted with the spring (10), and locating rod (13-1), institute are provided on the mandril (13)
Spring (10) is stated to be set in the locating rod (13-1).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case, it is characterised in that:The spring
(10) it is butterfly spring (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810787723.9A CN108775395A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810787723.9A CN108775395A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108775395A true CN108775395A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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CN201810787723.9A Pending CN108775395A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111730581A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-02 | 德屹智能科技(扬州)有限公司 | Swing driving device and processing equipment |
CN112539265A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | Backlash and backlash adjusting device and backlash detection method |
CN116748954A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-15 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Synchronous adjustment method for worm and gear double-drive swing shaft of numerical control machine tool |
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CN101382192A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-03-11 | 无锡桥联数控机床有限公司 | Gap eliminating transmission case |
CN101628544A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Vehicle-driving device and vehicle comprising same |
CN102338197A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Gear transmission device and mechanical arm with same |
CN203532670U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏新瑞重工科技有限公司 | Helical-gear anti-backlash gearbox |
CN208804211U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-04-30 | 常州协润精机有限公司 | Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case |
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2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810787723.9A patent/CN108775395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101628544A (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-20 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Vehicle-driving device and vehicle comprising same |
CN101382192A (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-03-11 | 无锡桥联数控机床有限公司 | Gap eliminating transmission case |
CN102338197A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Gear transmission device and mechanical arm with same |
CN203532670U (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏新瑞重工科技有限公司 | Helical-gear anti-backlash gearbox |
CN208804211U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-04-30 | 常州协润精机有限公司 | Determine beam gantry cnc boring and milling machine clearance elimination gear case |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111730581A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-02 | 德屹智能科技(扬州)有限公司 | Swing driving device and processing equipment |
CN112539265A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-23 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | Backlash and backlash adjusting device and backlash detection method |
CN112539265B (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2023-12-26 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | Backlash adjustment device and backlash quantity detection method |
CN116748954A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-15 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Synchronous adjustment method for worm and gear double-drive swing shaft of numerical control machine tool |
CN116748954B (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2024-01-12 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Synchronous adjustment method for worm and gear double-drive swing shaft of numerical control machine tool |
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