CN108772151A - Liquor-making raw material grinding device - Google Patents

Liquor-making raw material grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108772151A
CN108772151A CN201810510708.XA CN201810510708A CN108772151A CN 108772151 A CN108772151 A CN 108772151A CN 201810510708 A CN201810510708 A CN 201810510708A CN 108772151 A CN108772151 A CN 108772151A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
tank
liquor
raw material
bayonet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810510708.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108772151B (en
Inventor
刘波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Renhuai Water Terminal Brewing Workshop
Original Assignee
Guizhou Renhuai Water Terminal Brewing Workshop
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Renhuai Water Terminal Brewing Workshop filed Critical Guizhou Renhuai Water Terminal Brewing Workshop
Priority to CN201810510708.XA priority Critical patent/CN108772151B/en
Publication of CN108772151A publication Critical patent/CN108772151A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108772151B publication Critical patent/CN108772151B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216—Discharge means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225—Feed means
    • B02C18/2291—Feed chute arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C2018/162—Shape or inner surface of shredder-housings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical fields of wine brewing, specifically disclose a kind of liquor-making raw material grinding device, including motor and crushing tank, and the output end of motor is connected with shaft, and shaft is connected with the first crushing knife, and the first crushing knife, which is located at, to be crushed in tank；The side wall for crushing tank is connected with feed pipe, and sidewalls vertical slidably connects slide plate, and slide plate offers through-hole, and through-hole can be staggered with feed pipe during slide plate slides；The inner wall for crushing tank is connected with the second crushing knife, and the first crushing knife is parallel with the second crushing knife and is staggered, and the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife are respectively connected with bayonet；Shaft is equipped with threaded portion, and threaded portion is connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall for crushing tank, the lower section of sliding block is equipped with the pressing plate with shaft clearance fit, pressing plate is slidably connected with the inner wall for crushing tank, the first spring is connected between pressing plate and sliding block, feed inlet is located at the lower section of pressing plate.The present invention can carry out efficient pulverizing to liquor-making raw material, shorten grinding time, while improving crushing quality.

Description

Liquor-making raw material grinding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of wine brewing, specifically disclose a kind of liquor-making raw material grinding device.
Background technology
In brewing industry, in order to make the material of wine brewing that can fully ferment in fermentation process, need to making Liquor raw material crushes.During making Maotai-flavor liquor, in order to ensure the pure of vinosity, auxiliary material is not added substantially, Fluffing action relies primarily on the thickness of liquor-making raw material to adjust, and therefore, the crushing of liquor-making raw material, which seems, to be even more important.Traditional use The degree of grinding of liquor-making raw material is not ensured that in the equipment for crushing liquor-making raw material, it will influences subsequent fermentation process.
For this purpose, application No. is 201711042251.6 Chinese invention patents to disclose a kind of liquor-making raw material grinding device, Grinding barrel and bung are set at the grinding barrel bottom center there are one the shaft perpendicular to bottom surface, and the shaft is equipped with Crushing vane；Two corresponding sides of the grinding barrel are respectively provided with a shaft, and crushed leaves are fixed in the shaft Piece；The top of the grinding barrel is equipped with sieve, and several crackers are arranged below in the sieve.The patent of invention is by pulverizing Roller and crushing vane crush liquor-making raw material, to improve the degree of grinding to liquor-making raw material.But it is asked existing for the patent Topic is：Liquor-making raw material is after the cracker at middle part in grinding barrel pulverizes, it will directly falls on the crushing vane of bottom surface, it is difficult to Liquor-making raw material after pulverizing is crushed again, and then causes the degree of grinding of liquor-making raw material low.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of liquor-making raw material grinding device, to solve liquor-making raw material disintegrating apparatus in the prior art The problem low to the degree of grinding of liquor-making raw material.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is：Liquor-making raw material grinding device, including motor and crushing The output end of tank, motor has been fixedly and coaxially connected shaft, and shaft is stretched into crush and be set in tank with the rotation connection of tank deck wall, shaft is crushed It sets, the shaft is fixedly connected with several first crushing knifes, and the first crushing knife, which is located at, to be crushed in tank；The side wall for crushing tank is opened Equipped with feed inlet, feed pipe is connected at feed inlet, sidewalls vertical slidably connects slide plate, and slide plate stretches out side wall setting, slide plate Through-hole is offered, through-hole can completely be staggered with feed pipe during slide plate slides；The inner wall for crushing tank is fixedly connected with several the Two crushing knifes, the first crushing knife is parallel with the second crushing knife and is staggered, and the first bayonet is fixedly connected on the first crushing knife, First bayonet is vertical with the first crushing knife, and the second bayonet is fixedly connected on the second crushing knife, and the second bayonet and the first bayonet are flat It goes and is staggered, first crushing knife and the blade of the second crushing knife are parallel with horizontal plane, the first bayonet and the second bayonet Blade with crush the axis spool of tank it is parallel；The shaft is equipped with threaded portion, and threaded portion is connected with sliding block, and the two of sliding block End is connect with the inner wall vertical sliding for crushing tank respectively, and the lower section of sliding block is equipped with pressing plate, matches with shaft gap at the center of pressing plate It closes, the both ends of pressing plate are connect with the inner wall vertical sliding for crushing tank respectively, and pressing plate is fixed towards between the side and sliding block of sliding block Several first springs are connected with, the feed inlet is located at the lower section of pressing plate.
The operation principle of this base case is：Liquor-making raw material to be comminuted is conveyed into crushing tank by feed pipe, when When liquor-making raw material conveying is completed, slide plate is pushed so that through-hole is staggered completely with feed pipe on slide plate, prevents liquor-making raw material from entering powder In broken tank.Start motor, motor drives shaft rotation, the first crushing knife being fixedly connected in shaft to rotate, the first powder Broken knife relatively rotates with the second crushing knife being fixedly connected on crushing pot sidewall, realizes the transverse cuts to liquor-making raw material It crushes；Meanwhile the second bayonet on the first the first bayonet and the second crushing knife on crushing knife occurs, to rotation, to realize to making The longitudinally cutting crushing of liquor raw material.During shaft rotates, the sliding block that is connect with the threaded portion of shaft is to crushing tank Bottom wall direction is slided, due to being fixedly connected with the first spring between pressing plate and sliding block, the first spring compresses, pressing plate It is under pressure, realizes that pressing plate applies pressure to liquor-making raw material and so that liquor-making raw material is compacted, reduce liquor-making raw material and crushed Movement in journey, and then crushing effect is improved, realize the efficient pulverizing to liquor-making raw material.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：
1, in this base case, the transverse cuts powder to liquor-making raw material is realized using the first crushing knife and the second crushing knife It is broken, the longitudinally cutting crushing to liquor-making raw material is realized using the first bayonet and the second bayonet, so as to shorten grinding time, raising pair The crush efficiency and degree of grinding of liquor-making raw material.Also, crush the liquor-making raw material at pot sidewall can with crush at tank center Liquor-making raw material is simultaneously by cutting and grinding, the technical issues of raw material for solving side-walls in conventional size reduction tank is difficult to crush.
2, in this base case, the rotation of shaft can be utilized so that the sliding block hair being connect with the threaded portion of shaft Raw sliding, sliding block applies pressure by the first spring to pressing plate, so that pressing plate applies pressure to liquor-making raw material so that wine brewing Raw material is compacted, and to reduce the movement that liquor-making raw material occurs in crushing process, is conducive to improve the crushing to liquor-making raw material Efficiency.In addition, since grain size of the liquor-making raw material in crushing process constantly reduces, in the case where quality is certain, wine brewing The volume of raw material constantly reduces, at this time pressing plate can continue to compacting liquor-making raw material, avoid liquor-making raw material in crushing process because by To the first crushing knife, the second crushing knife active force and beat so that crushing effect reduce.
3, feed pipe can be blocked after the slide plate slides at the feed inlet in this base case, pacified compared on feed pipe For cartridge control valve door, the former can avoid remaining liquor-making raw material in feed pipe from being fallen on pressing plate after pressing plate sliding, from And avoid the solidifying waste with regard to raw material.
Further, cylinder body is installed by the motor, piston is slidably connected in cylinder body, cylinder body is divided into independence by piston Left chamber and right chamber, left chamber be communicated with air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, be equipped in air inlet pipe and introduce gas into left chamber First check valve, the second check valve that gas is exported to left chamber is equipped on escape pipe, and the one end of escape pipe far from cylinder body connects It is connected to the elastic balloon for storing gas, elastic balloon is communicated with discharge pipe, gas flow control valve is equipped on discharge pipe, The piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and piston is fixedly connected with the second bullet between the side of right chamber and right chamber side wall Spring；The shaft is fixedly and coaxially connected the cam for being useful for pushing piston rod；The crushing tank bottom wall offers discharge port, discharging It is connected with discharge nozzle at mouthful, valve is installed on discharge nozzle, crushes and babinet is installed below tank, the discharge nozzle is far from crushing tank One end and the one end of discharge pipe far from elastic balloon run through the side wall of babinet and stretch into babinet, the position of discharge pipe is less than The position of expects pipe, side wall of the babinet far from discharge nozzle and discharge pipe offer air outlet.
During shaft rotates, the cam being fixedly and coaxially connected in shaft rotates, and the cam of rotation is to piston Bar applies intermittent thrust so that piston reciprocatingly slides under the action of cam and second spring, so that left chamber The volume of room constantly changes, and left chamber is constantly sucked extraneous air in left chamber by air inlet pipe, and constantly The indoor air of left chamber is pressed by escape pipe in elastic balloon and is stored.After the completion of crushing the liquor-making raw material in tank and crushing, The valve on discharge nozzle is opened, the liquor-making raw material crushed in tank flows to babinet through discharge nozzle, opens the gas on discharge pipe at this time Flow control valve, the interior air stored of elastic balloon flows out through discharge pipe and is formed air-flow, after the crushing of discharge nozzle outflow Liquor-making raw material is blowed so that the substance of lighter weight blown to separate out the position of expects pipe relative to heavier mass substance more Far, the screening to the liquor-making raw material after crushing is realized.
Further, the bottom wall of the babinet is arc-shaped close to one section of section of discharge nozzle, and the concave surface of arc is towards babinet Roof, the bottom of bottom wall offers leak, and the collecting vessel for collecting liquor-making raw material after crushing is equipped with below leak.
The substance of heavier mass is fallen on the bottom wall of the arc-shaped babinet in section in liquor-making raw material after crushing, passes through leakage Mouth is collected in collecting vessel, to be used after.
Further, one section far from discharge nozzle of the bottom wall of the babinet is equipped with plastic foil.
The substance of lighter weight is fallen on the plastic film in liquor-making raw material after crushing, and collection is facilitated to handle.
Further, the pressing plate has been fixedly connected with third thorn towards the side for crushing tank bottom wall on crushing tank bottom wall Knife, third bayonet is parallel with the first bayonet and is staggered.
Third bayonet on pressing plate can relatively rotate with the first bayonet, so to the liquor-making raw material below pressing plate into Row cutting and grinding, similarly, the third bayonet crushed on tank bottom wall can relatively rotate with the first bayonet, and then to crushing tank Liquor-making raw material on bottom wall carries out cutting and grinding, reduces and crushes dead angle, improves crush efficiency and effect.
Further, one end of the slide plate stretching side wall is fixedly connected with draw ring.
Personnel are facilitated to pull slide plate by draw ring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of liquor-making raw material grinding device in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial cutaway schematic that tank right side wall is crushed in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Motor 1, crush tank 2, shaft 3, the first crushing knife 4, the first bayonet 5, Second crushing knife 6, the second bayonet 7, feed pipe 8, slide plate 9, draw ring 10, through-hole 11, sliding block 12, pressing plate 13, the first spring 14, Three bayonets 15, piston 16, left chamber 17, right chamber 18, air inlet pipe 19, escape pipe 20, the first check valve 21, the second check valve 22, elastic balloon 23, discharge pipe 24, gas flow control valve 25, piston rod 26, second spring 27, cam 28, discharge nozzle 29, Valve 30, babinet 31, air outlet 32, leak 33, collecting vessel 34.
Embodiment is basic as shown in Figure 1, liquor-making raw material grinding device, including motor 1 and crushes tank 2, the output end of motor 1 It is fixedly and coaxially connected shaft 3, shaft 3 is rotatablely connected with the roof for crushing tank 2, and shaft 3, which stretches into, crushes setting in tank 2.Shaft 3 It is fixedly connected with several first crushing knifes 4, the first crushing knife 4, which is located at, to be crushed in tank 2, and the is fixedly connected on the first crushing knife 4 One bayonet 5, the first bayonet 5 are vertical with the first crushing knife 4.The inner wall for crushing tank 2 is fixedly connected with several second crushing knifes 6, the Two crushing knifes 6 are parallel with the first crushing knife 4 and are staggered, and the second bayonet 7, the second thorn are fixedly connected on the second crushing knife 6 Knife 7 is parallel with the first bayonet 5 and is staggered, and the first crushing knife 4 and the blade of the second crushing knife 6 are parallel with horizontal plane, and first Bayonet 5 is parallel with the axis spool of tank 2 is crushed with the blade of the second bayonet 6.
The right side wall for crushing tank 2 offers feed inlet, and feed pipe 8, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, right side wall are connected at feed inlet Vertical sliding is connected with slide plate 9, and the upper end of slide plate 9 stretches out right side wall setting, draw ring 10 is fixedly connected on slide plate 9.Slide plate 9 Through-hole 11 is offered, through-hole 11 can completely be staggered with feed pipe 8 in 9 sliding process of slide plate.
Shaft 3 is equipped with threaded portion, and threaded portion is connected with sliding block 12, the left end of sliding block 12 in the left side for crushing tank 2 Wall vertical sliding connects, and the right end of sliding block 12 is connect with the right side inner wall vertical sliding for crushing tank 2.The lower section of sliding block 12 is equipped with pressure Plate 13 connects with 3 clearance fit of shaft, the left end of pressing plate 13 with the inner left wall vertical sliding for crushing tank 2 at the center of pressing plate 13 It connects, the right end of pressing plate 13 is connect with the right side inner wall vertical sliding for crushing tank 2, between the upside and the downside of sliding block 12 of pressing plate 13 Four first springs 14 are fixedly connected with, third bayonet has been fixedly connected on the upside of the downside of pressing plate 13 and crushing 2 bottom wall of tank 15, third bayonet 15 is parallel with the first bayonet 5 and is staggered.Feed inlet is located at 1~2mm of lower section of pressing plate 13.
The left side of motor 1 is installed with cylinder body, and piston 16 is slidably connected in cylinder body, and cylinder body is divided into solely by piston 16 Vertical left chamber 17 and right chamber 18, left chamber 17 are communicated with air inlet pipe 19 and escape pipe 20, are equipped in air inlet pipe 19 by gas Body imports the first check valve 21 of left chamber 17, and the second check valve that gas is exported to left chamber 17 is equipped on escape pipe 20 22.The lower end of escape pipe 20 is connected with the elastic balloon 23 for storing gas, and elastic balloon 23 is communicated with discharge pipe 24, outlet air Gas flow control valve 25 is installed on pipe 24.The right side of piston 16 is fixedly connected with piston rod 26, right side and the right side of piston 16 Second spring 27 is fixedly connected between the right side wall of chamber 18, shaft 3, which is fixedly and coaxially connected, to be useful for pushing piston rod 26 Cam 28.
It crushes 2 bottom wall of tank and offers discharge port, discharge outlet is connected with discharge nozzle 29, valve is equipped on discharge nozzle 29 30.It crushes 2 lower section of tank and babinet 31 is installed, the lower end of discharge nozzle 29 runs through the left side wall of babinet 31 with the lower end of discharge pipe 24 And stretch into babinet 31, the position of discharge pipe 24 is less than the position of discharge nozzle 29, and the right side wall of babinet 31 offers air outlet 32.
Left section of vertical section of 31 bottom wall of babinet is arc-shaped, and upward, the bottom of 31 bottom wall of babinet offers leakage to arc-shaped concave Mouthfuls 33,33 lower section of leak is equipped with the collecting vessel 34 for collecting liquor-making raw material after crushing.Right section of (horizontal part of 31 bottom wall of babinet Point) it is equipped with plastic foil.
When specific works, by liquor-making raw material, it is delivered to and is crushed in tank 2 by feed pipe 8 in particular to sorghum rice, sorghum rice After the completion of conveying, staff holds draw ring 10 and is pulled upwardly slide plate 9 so that the through-hole 11 and feed pipe 8 on slide plate 9 are completely wrong It opens, slide plate 9 blocks feed inlet, stops charging.
Starting motor 1, motor 1 drives shaft 3 to rotate, and the first crushing knife 4 being fixedly connected in shaft 3 rotates, It relatively rotates between first crushing knife 4 and the second crushing knife 6, opposite turn between the first crushing knife 4 and the second crushing knife 6 The dynamic relative rotation being horizontally oriented, therefore can cutting and grinding laterally be carried out to sorghum rice；Meanwhile first on crushing knife 4 The first bayonet 5 and the second bayonet 7, third bayonet 15 relative rotation on vertical direction occurs, therefore can be longitudinally to sorghum The efficient pulverizing to sorghum rice is realized in meter Jin Hang cutting and grinding with this.
In crushing process, since the threaded portion of shaft 3 is threadedly coupled with sliding block 12, and the both ends of sliding block 12 are slided vertically Dynamic to be connected on the madial wall for crushing tank 2, therefore, 12 slide downward of sliding block, the first spring 14 is by compression and then to pressing plate 13 Apply downward thrust, 13 slide downward of pressing plate, final pressing plate 13 applies sorghum rice downward pressure, realizes that pressing plate 13 is compacted Sorghum rice improves crush efficiency and effect to sorghum rice to reduce movement of the sorghum rice in crushing process.Meanwhile it is high The grain size of fine strain of millet rice is gradually reduced in crushing process, and in one timing of quality of sorghum rice, the grain size reduction of sorghum rice leads to sorghum Gap between rice reduces, so that the total volume of sorghum rice reduces, can be kept away at this point, pressing plate 13 applies pressure to sorghum rice Exempt from sorghum rice in crushing process stress and beat so that sorghum rice is fully crushed.
During shaft 3 rotates, the cam 28 being fixedly connected in shaft 3 rotates, and the cam 28 of rotation is to work Stopper rod 26 applies intermittent thrust to the left so that piston 16 realizes left and right under the action of cam 28 and second spring 27 It reciprocatingly slides, so that the volume of left chamber 17 constantly changes, then, extraneous air is constantly passed through air inlet by left chamber 17 Pipe 19 sucks in left chamber 17, and the air in left chamber 17 is constantly pressed into storage in elastic balloon 23 by escape pipe 20 It deposits.
After the completion of crushing the sorghum rice in tank 2 and crushing, motor 1 is closed, opens the valve 30 on discharge nozzle 29, crushes tank Sorghum rice in 2 flows to babinet 31 through discharge nozzle 29.Open simultaneously the gas flow control valve 25 on discharge pipe 24, elastic balloon The air stored in 23 flows out through discharge pipe 24 and is formed the air-flow blown from left to right, the height after the crushing flowed out to discharge nozzle 29 Fine strain of millet rice is blowed so that the rice shell of lighter weight is blown off to the plastic foil on 31 bottom wall of babinet, and the rice of heavier mass Grain blows off left section in 31 bottom wall of babinet, and falls into storage in collecting vessel 34 from leak 33, realizes to the sorghum rice after crushing The screening of rice shell and the grain of rice.
After completing screening, the gas flow control valve 25 on discharge pipe 24 is closed, the plastic foil on 31 bottom wall of babinet is led to It crosses air outlet 32 to accept, to handle rice shell.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.

Claims (6)

1. liquor-making raw material grinding device, including motor and crush tank, the output end of motor has been fixedly and coaxially connected shaft, shaft with Crushing the rotation connection of tank deck wall, shaft, which stretches into, to be crushed setting, the shaft in tank and is fixedly connected with several first crushing knifes, and first Crushing knife, which is located at, to be crushed in tank；It is characterized in that：The side wall for crushing tank offers feed inlet, and charging is connected at feed inlet Pipe, sidewalls vertical slidably connect slide plate, and slide plate stretches out side wall setting, and slide plate offers through-hole, through-hole during slide plate slides It can completely be staggered with feed pipe；The inner wall for crushing tank is fixedly connected with several second crushing knifes, and the first crushing knife and second crush Knife is parallel and is staggered, and the first bayonet is fixedly connected on the first crushing knife, and the first bayonet is vertical with the first crushing knife, and second The second bayonet is fixedly connected on crushing knife, the second bayonet is parallel with the first bayonet and is staggered, first crushing knife with The blade of second crushing knife is parallel with horizontal plane, and the first bayonet is parallel with the axis spool of tank is crushed with the blade of the second bayonet； The shaft is equipped with threaded portion, and threaded portion is connected with sliding block, the both ends of sliding block respectively with the inner wall vertical sliding that crushes tank Connection, the lower section of sliding block are equipped with pressing plate, at the center of pressing plate with shaft clearance fit, the both ends of pressing plate respectively with crush in tank Wall vertical sliding connects, and pressing plate is towards being fixedly connected with several first springs, the feed inlet between the side and sliding block of sliding block Positioned at the lower section of pressing plate.
2. liquor-making raw material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cylinder body, cylinder are installed by the motor Slidably connect piston in vivo, cylinder body separation is independent left chamber and right chamber by piston, left chamber be communicated with air inlet pipe and Escape pipe is equipped with the first check valve for introducing gas into left chamber in air inlet pipe, be equipped on escape pipe gas is exported it is left Second check valve of chamber, the one end of escape pipe far from cylinder body are connected with the elastic balloon for storing gas, and elastic balloon connects It is connected with discharge pipe, gas flow control valve is installed on discharge pipe, the piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and piston is close to right chamber It is fixedly connected with second spring between the side and right chamber side wall of room；The shaft, which is fixedly and coaxially connected, to be useful for pushing piston The cam of bar；The crushing tank bottom wall offers discharge port, and discharge outlet is connected with discharge nozzle, valve is equipped on discharge nozzle, It crushes and babinet is installed below tank, the discharge nozzle is passed through far from the one end for crushing tank with the one end of discharge pipe far from elastic balloon The side wall for wearing babinet stretches into babinet, and the position of discharge pipe is less than the position of discharge nozzle, and babinet is far from discharge nozzle and discharge pipe Side wall offers air outlet.
3. liquor-making raw material grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bottom wall of the babinet is close to discharge nozzle One section of section it is arc-shaped, towards the roof of babinet, the bottom of bottom wall offers leak for the concave surface of arc, installation below leak It is useful for the collecting vessel of liquor-making raw material after collection crushes.
4. liquor-making raw material grinding device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The bottom wall of the babinet is far from discharge nozzle One section be equipped with plastic foil.
5. liquor-making raw material grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pressing plate direction crushes tank bottom wall Side has been fixedly connected with third bayonet on crushing tank bottom wall, and third bayonet is parallel with the first bayonet and is staggered.
6. according to any liquor-making raw material grinding device in Claims 1 to 5 claim, it is characterised in that：The cunning One end that plate stretches out side wall is fixedly connected with draw ring.
CN201810510708.XA 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 Making wine raw materials reducing mechanism Active CN108772151B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108772151A true CN108772151A (en) 2018-11-09
CN108772151B CN108772151B (en) 2020-04-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110935548A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-31 徐卫 Device for treating and repairing polluted water body

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