Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a flue dust particle spraying centrifugal type removing device based on combustion waste gas, which solves the problem that flue dust is adhered and is inconvenient to remove after being sprayed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on waste gas burns, includes the staving, the inner chamber of staving is provided with the centrifuge bowl, centrifugal actuating mechanism is installed to the outside upside of centrifuge bowl, the opening has all been seted up with the bottom at the top of staving, the inner chamber of centrifuge bowl runs through and is provided with the shower, the front at shower top and the back all through the inner wall fixed connection of branch with the opening, equidistant connection has the shower nozzle in both sides of shower, the top intercommunication on shower right side has the inlet tube, the right side of inlet tube runs through the staving and extends to the outside of staving, the left side fixedly connected with mounting panel at staving top, the right side fixedly connected with horizontal pole of mounting panel, the mechanism is brushed passively to the right side fixedly connected with of horizontal pole, the ring channel has.
Preferably, centrifugal drive mechanism includes positive reverse drive motor and centrifugal gear ring, positive reverse drive motor's output shaft fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear's right side meshes with the left side of centrifugal gear ring mutually, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both sides of centrifugal gear ring inner wall, the top and the bottom of dead lever all with the lateral wall fixed connection of centrifuge bowl.
Preferably, the centrifuge bowl includes the urceolus, the diameter at urceolus outer wall middle part is greater than the diameter of a urceolus outer wall upside downside, the spiral line has been seted up to the inboard of urceolus, the upside and the downside at urceolus both sides middle part all are connected with the metal pole, the one end fixedly connected with bearing of metal pole, the inboard of bearing is connected with the pivot through the mode of interference connection, the fixed gyro wheel that has cup jointed in middle part in the pivot outside, the outside of gyro wheel and the inner wall sliding connection of ring channel.
Preferably, the passive brushing mechanism comprises a fixed pipe, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed pipe, a sliding block is connected between the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a sliding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a guide rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the sliding pipe, and a passive removing assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod.
Preferably, the passive removing assembly comprises a single-way passive lifting pipe, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the single-way passive lifting pipe, one end of the compression spring, which is far away from the inner wall of the single-way passive lifting pipe, is fixedly connected with a guide disc, the left side of the guide disc is connected with a hollow pipe, a baffle disc is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the hollow pipe, an extrusion spring is connected to the left side of the baffle disc, a control rod is arranged on the left side of the hollow pipe in a penetrating manner, a connecting ring is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the hollow pipe, mounting springs are connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting ring, one end, which is far away from the connecting ring, of the mounting springs is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the control rod, small rods are connected to, the small hole has been seted up at the middle part of clearance dish, the left fixedly connected with frustum pipe of clearance dish, the left side of frustum pipe inner chamber is provided with spacing spheroid, frustum pipe top is equipped with the guide mouth with the surface of top is equidistant, the left middle part fixedly connected with transfer line of control lever, the left side of transfer line is run through the small hole and is contacted with spacing spheroid, the left surface equidistant fixedly connected with shaking pole of transfer line top and bottom, the one end that shaking pole kept away from the transfer line is connected with the fibre cloth board, the right side of control lever is connected with the frustum piece, the top and the bottom on frustum piece surface all are connected with the adjustment sheet.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body is connected with a conical water guide plate, the top of the conical water guide plate is provided with an air inlet, and the two sides of the bottom of the barrel body are communicated with drain pipes.
Preferably, the top of the forward and reverse rotation driving motor is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the inner wall of the barrel body.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, waste gas is led into the centrifugal cylinder, the centrifugal driving mechanism drives the centrifugal cylinder to rotate, the spray heads on the spray pipes spray moisture, the moisture absorbs smoke dust in the waste gas, the moisture impacts the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, and the centrifugal cylinder drives the passive brushing mechanism to brush the smoke dust adhered to the inner wall.
When the centrifugal driving mechanism is used, the forward and reverse rotation driving motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, and after the centrifugal gear ring fixed on the centrifugal cylinder through the fixing rod is meshed with the transmission gear, the centrifugal gear ring drives the centrifugal cylinder to rotate.
When the centrifugal cylinder is used, the outer cylinder rotates, the roller wheels arranged on the outer cylinder slide in the annular groove of the barrel body, and the spiral grooves in the outer cylinder rotate.
When the passive brushing mechanism is used, the passive brushing assembly rotates through the spiral groove, the passive brushing assembly goes up and down, the sliding pipe in the fixed pipe stretches, and the guide rod in the sliding pipe stretches.
Passive brush removes the subassembly when using, and the passive fall way of single expert goes up and down, and the compression spring in the passive fall way of single expert drives the hollow tube and stretches out and draws back, and extrusion spring in the hollow tube stretches out and draws back when receiving the extruded dynamics, lets the control lever drive transfer line withstand spacing spheroid, and extrusion spring rotates driving the control lever, and the transfer line is when rotating, shakes the fibre cloth board of connecting on the pole and swings, and the stay strikes off remaining smoke and dust on to the inner wall.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a centrifugal smoke particle spraying removing device based on combustion waste gas. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on waste gas of burning uses through the cooperation of centrifuge bowl and passive brush removal mechanism for when the centrifuge bowl was rotating, the centrifuge bowl can drive passive brush removal mechanism and brush the smoke and dust of adhesion in to the centrifuge bowl, lets the centrifuge bowl can solve the problem of smoke and dust adhesion in the centrifuge bowl at the in-process of getting rid of the waste gas smoke and dust.
2. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on waste gas burns, the use of centrifuge tube, make, centrifuge tube is when using, centrifuge tube can let the moisture that sprays on the inner wall that strikes centrifuge tube through rotatory, rebound moisture can be in contact with waste gas, the contact effect of smoke and dust in moisture and the waste gas has been guaranteed, and centrifuge tube's shape is narrower from top to bottom, the shape of middle broad, let wash the moisture of inner wall can form different rebound angles when the rebound, the moisture that reduces the rebound can influence on moisture strikes centrifuge tube's inner wall.
3. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on waste gas burns, use through the helicla flute, make the helicla flute when rotatory along with the rotation of centrifuge bowl, the helicla flute can drive passive brushing-off mechanism and go up and down the clearance in the centrifuge bowl, the helicla flute is when the rotation through centrifuge bowl equidirectional simultaneously, the helicla flute can drive the waste gas that gets into and provide an ascending or decurrent dynamics, the helicla flute is when clockwise rotating, can accelerate waste gas and upwards flow, during the helicla flute counter-clockwise turning, can let the waste gas that upwards flows provide certain resistance, the time that extension waste gas dwells in the centrifuge bowl.
4. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on combustion exhaust gas, through the use of passive brushing mechanism for passive brushing mechanism is when using, and passive brushing mechanism can go up and down according to the rotation of centrifuge bowl automatically, lets passive brushing mechanism can adjust length according to the inner wall of centrifuge bowl different distances simultaneously.
5. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on combustion exhaust gas, through compression spring's use for compression spring can drive the hollow tube and adjust length according to the centrifuge tube inner wall of different distances, and compression spring can let the smoke and dust of adhesion on the centrifuge tube inner wall when the brush removes simultaneously, and the buffering effect that compression spring provided can let the subassembly with centrifuge tube inner wall contact carry out slight vibration, reduces the produced resistance after the contact.
6. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on combustion exhaust, through extrusion spring's use for extrusion spring is when contracting through the extrusion, and when extrusion spring can play shock attenuation buffering effect to the control lever, extrusion spring can drive the control lever through the adjustment sheet on the frustum piece and rotate, lets rock the inner wall of spiral groove in the pole upper fiber cloth board can carry out slight removal and clear up.
7. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on combustion exhaust, through the use of installation spring, make the installation spring when being connected to the control lever, the installation spring can guarantee that the control lever runs through the setting in the hollow tube, the installation spring can support the control lever to rotate simultaneously, and, the installation spring can produce a reverse dynamics after the control lever rotates, reverse dynamics can let the control lever turn around fast, let the control lever can not stop carry out the circulation and rotate.
8. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on combustion exhaust gas, through the use of clearance piece for the clearance piece is when going up and down, and the clearance piece can clear up the upper and lower wall of centrifuge tube helicla flute department, and two clearance pieces can play spacing effect to the frustum pipe that stretches into in the helicla flute simultaneously and guarantee that the frustum pipe slides in the helicla flute.
9. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on combustion exhaust for spacing spheroid can slide in the helicla flute through spacing spheroidal use, reduces the resistance that receives when going up and down, and the rotation of spacing spheroid when sliding can drive the fibre cloth board simultaneously and brush.
10. This centrifugal remove device is sprayed to smoke and dust granule based on burning waste gas through the use of water guide plate for the water guide plate can lead the moisture that sprays, and the water guide plate can let waste gas enter into in the centrifuge tube from the top of water guide plate simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the passive removal assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the outer tub of the present invention.
The device comprises a barrel body 1, a centrifugal barrel 2, an outer barrel 201, a spiral thread 202, a metal rod 203, a bearing 204, a rotating shaft 205, a roller 206, a centrifugal driving mechanism 3, a forward and reverse rotation driving motor 301, a centrifugal gear ring 302, a transmission gear 303, a fixed rod 304, a spray pipe 4, a spray head 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a mounting plate 7, a cross rod 8, a passive brushing mechanism 9, a fixed pipe 901, a sliding pipe 902, a guide rod 903, a passive removal assembly 904, a passive lifting pipe 9041, a 9042 compression spring, a 9043 guide disc, a 9044 hollow pipe, a 9045 blocking disc, a 9046 extrusion spring, a 9047 control rod, a 9048 connecting ring, a 9049 mounting spring, a 9050 small rod, a 9051 cleaning disc, a 9052 cleaning sheet, a 9053 frustum pipe, a 9054 limiting ball body, a 9055 guide port, a 9056 transmission rod, a 9057 swinging rod, a 58 fiber cloth plate, a 9059 frustum block, a 9060 adjusting sheet, a 10 annular groove, 11 water.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the invention provides a centrifugal smoke dust particle spraying removing device based on combustion waste gas, which comprises a barrel body 1, wherein a centrifugal barrel 2 is arranged in an inner cavity of the barrel body 1, a centrifugal driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper side outside the centrifugal barrel 2, through holes are formed in the top and the bottom of the barrel body 1, a spraying pipe 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel 2 in a penetrating manner, the front and the back of the top of the spraying pipe 4 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through holes through supporting rods, nozzles 5 are connected to two sides of the spraying pipe 4 at equal intervals, a water inlet pipe 6 is communicated with the top of the right side of the spraying pipe 4, the right side of the water inlet pipe 6 penetrates through the barrel body 1 and extends to the outer side of the barrel body 1, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the barrel body 1, a, the bottom of the inner wall of the barrel body 1 is connected with a conical water guide plate 11, an air inlet is formed in the top of the conical water guide plate 11, and the two sides of the bottom of the barrel body 1 are communicated with drain pipes 12.
The centrifugal driving mechanism 3 comprises a forward and reverse rotation driving motor 301 and a centrifugal gear ring 302, the top of the forward and reverse rotation driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the inner wall of the barrel body 1, an output shaft of the forward and reverse rotation driving motor 301 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 303, the right side of the transmission gear 303 is meshed with the left side of the centrifugal gear ring 302, fixing rods 304 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the centrifugal gear ring 302, and the top and the bottom of each fixing rod 304 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the centrifugal barrel 2.
The centrifuge tube 2 comprises an outer tube 201, the diameter of the middle part of the outer wall of the outer tube 201 is larger than the diameter of the lower side of the upper side of the outer wall of the outer tube 201, spiral threads 202 are formed in the inner side of the outer tube 201, metal rods 203 are connected to the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the two sides of the outer tube 201, one ends of the metal rods 203 are fixedly connected with bearings 204, the inner sides of the bearings 204 are connected with a rotating shaft 205 in an interference connection mode, rollers 206 are fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the rotating shaft 205.
Passive brushing removes mechanism 9 and includes fixed pipe 901, and the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of fixed pipe 901 inner wall, and sliding connection has the slider between two spouts, the bottom fixedly connected with slide pipe 902 of slider, and the inner chamber of slide pipe 902 runs through and is provided with guide arm 903, and the subassembly 904 is got rid of passively to the bottom fixedly connected with of guide arm 903.
The passive removal assembly 904 comprises a single-pass passive lifting pipe 9041, a compression spring 9042 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the single-pass passive lifting pipe 9041, a guide disc 9043 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inner wall of the single-pass passive lifting pipe 9041, of the compression spring 9042, a hollow pipe 9044 is connected to the left side of the guide disc 9043, a baffle disc 9045 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the hollow pipe 9044, an extrusion spring 9046 is connected to the left side of the baffle disc 9045, a control rod 9047 is arranged on the left side of the hollow pipe 9044 in a penetrating mode, a connecting ring 9048 is connected to the left side of the inner wall of the hollow pipe 9044, mounting springs 9049 are connected to the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting ring 9048, one end, far away from the connecting ring 9048, of the mounting springs 9049 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the control rod 9047, small rods 9050 are, a small hole is formed in the middle of the cleaning disc 9051, a frustum tube 9053 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning disc 9051, a limiting ball 9054 is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the frustum tube 9053, guide openings 9055 are formed in the top of the frustum tube 9053 and the surface of the top of the frustum tube 9053 at equal intervals, a transmission rod 9056 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the control rod 9047, the left side of the transmission rod 9056 penetrates through the small hole and is in contact with the limiting ball 9054, shaking rods 9057 are fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 9056 and the left side of the bottom of the transmission rod 9056 at equal intervals, a fiber cloth plate 9058 is connected to one end, away from the transmission rod 9056, the right side of the control rod 9047 is connected with a.
When the device is used, waste gas is guided into the centrifugal cylinder 2, the centrifugal driving mechanism 3 drives the centrifugal cylinder 2 to rotate, the spray heads 5 on the spray pipes 4 spray moisture, the moisture absorbs smoke dust in the waste gas, the moisture impacts the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 2, and the centrifugal cylinder 2 drives the driven brushing mechanism 9 to brush the smoke dust adhered to the inner wall.
When the centrifugal driving mechanism 3 is used, the forward and reverse rotation driving motor 301 drives the transmission gear 303 to rotate, and after the centrifugal gear ring 302 fixed on the centrifugal cylinder 2 through the fixing rod 304 is meshed with the transmission gear 303, the centrifugal gear ring 302 drives the centrifugal cylinder 2 to rotate.
When the centrifugal cylinder 2 is used, the outer cylinder 201 rotates, the roller 206 mounted on the outer cylinder 201 slides in the annular groove 10 of the bowl 1, and the spiral groove 202 in the outer cylinder 201 rotates.
When the passive brushing mechanism 9 is used, the passive brushing assembly 904 is lifted by the rotation of the spiral groove 202, the slide pipe 902 in the fixed pipe 901 is extended and contracted, and the guide rod 903 in the slide pipe 902 is extended and contracted.
When the passive brushing assembly 904 is used, the single-pass passive lifting pipe 9041 is lifted, the compression spring 9042 in the single-pass passive lifting pipe 9041 drives the hollow pipe 9044 to stretch, the extrusion spring 9046 in the hollow pipe 9044 stretches when being subjected to extrusion force, the control rod 9047 drives the transmission rod 9056 to abut against the limiting ball 9054, the extrusion spring 9046 drives the control rod 9047 to rotate, the transmission rod 9056 swings the fiber cloth board 9058 connected to the swinging rod 9057 when rotating, and the adjusting piece 9060 scrapes off residual smoke dust on the inner wall.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.