CN108769994A - Frequency point determines method and device - Google Patents

Frequency point determines method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108769994A
CN108769994A CN201810687620.5A CN201810687620A CN108769994A CN 108769994 A CN108769994 A CN 108769994A CN 201810687620 A CN201810687620 A CN 201810687620A CN 108769994 A CN108769994 A CN 108769994A
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frequency point
priority
candidate frequency
matrix
sign
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CN108769994B (en
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李京
王东锋
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Shenzhen Qianhai Zhong Dian Hui An Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Qianhai Zhong Dian Hui An Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/24Cell structures
    • H04W16/32Hierarchical cell structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of frequency points to determine method and device.This method includes:According to intercepting link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point,According to each candidate frequency point,The priority of each candidate's frequency point and the adjacent frequency priority of each candidate frequency point determine priority matrix,For every a line of priority matrix,Sign function is constructed according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line,And priority matrix is handled according to sign function,Obtain sign matrix,X-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix,Obtain the first projection vector,Y-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix,Obtain the second projection vector,According to the first projection vector and the second projection vector,Definitive result vector,The corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in result vector is determined as optimal frequency point,On the one hand,Improve the determination efficiency of optimal frequency point,Reduce error,On the other hand,Realize the plug and play in the small stations LTE,Save manpower,Reduce the lower deployment cost in the small stations LTE.

Description

Frequency point determines method and device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the communication technologys more particularly to a kind of frequency point to determine method and device.
Background technology
With the development of the communication technology, the small station (Small Cell) long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) Arrangement be on the increase.Hot spot and covering key area progress scrutiny and expansion can be directed to by disposing the small stations LTE, accomplish essence Quasi- covering and fine dilatation, enhancing end user's perception.After deploying the small stations LTE, the optimal frequency that the small stations LTE are set is needed Point, to allow terminal device to be cut into the cell in the small stations LTE to the maximum extent.
Currently, determining the optimal frequency point in the small stations LTE in such a way that Field Force field is surveyed, detailed process is:Field Force Macro station information is collected by particular terminal, then by personal experience or other methods according to collected macro station information analysis Go out optimal frequency point, is the optimal frequency point by the frequency point setting in the small stations LTE.
But in the above process, need manually to determine optimal frequency point, the business of the result and Field Force that finally determine Ability is related, and therefore, less efficient and error is larger.
Invention content
A kind of frequency point of present invention offer determines method and device, less efficient in optimal frequency point determination process at present to solve And the technical problem that error is larger.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of frequency points to determine method, it is applied in the small stations LTE, the method Including:
According to intercepting link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point;Wherein, the macro station information includes described The priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of macro station information and the adjacent frequency priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information;
According to each candidate frequency point, the neighbour of the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate frequency point Frequency priority determines priority matrix;Wherein, all rows in the priority matrix are corresponding in turn to arranges according to preset order Candidate frequency point sequence in candidate frequency point, all row are corresponding in turn to the candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence, described excellent I-th the i-th column element of row in first grade matrix indicates the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence, the i-th row the J column elements indicate adjacent frequency priority of i-th of candidate frequency point relative to j-th candidates frequency point, i and j be more than 0, be less than or Equal to the integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j is unequal;
For every a line of the priority matrix, symbol letter is constructed according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Number, and the priority matrix is handled according to the sign function, obtain sign matrix;Wherein, the sign matrix In element be -1,0 or 1;
X-axis projection is carried out to the sign matrix, obtains the first projection vector, Y-axis projection is carried out to the sign matrix, Obtain the second projection vector;
According to first projection vector and second projection vector, definitive result vector;
The corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in the result vector is determined as optimal frequency point.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of frequency point determining device, including:
Acquisition module intercepts link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point for basis;Wherein, the macro station Information includes the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information and the neighbour of the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information Frequency priority;
First determining module, for according to the priority of each candidate frequency point, each candidate frequency point and every The adjacent frequency priority of a candidate frequency point determines priority matrix;Wherein, all rows in the priority matrix are right successively It should be corresponding in turn in the candidate frequency point sequence according to the candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence that preset order arranges, all row Candidate frequency point, i-th the i-th column element of row in the priority matrix indicates i-th of candidate frequency in the candidate frequency point sequence The priority of point, the i-th row jth column element indicate adjacent frequency priority of i-th of candidate frequency point relative to j-th candidates frequency point, i and J be more than 0, less than or equal to the integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j is unequal;
Processing module, for every a line for the priority matrix, according to the excellent of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line First grade constructs sign function, and is handled the priority matrix according to the sign function, obtains sign matrix;Its In, the element in the sign matrix is -1,0 or 1;
Projection module obtains the first projection vector, to the symbol square for carrying out X-axis projection to the sign matrix Battle array carries out Y-axis projection, obtains the second projection vector;
Second determining module, for according to first projection vector and second projection vector, definitive result vector;
Third determining module, for the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in the result vector to be determined as optimal frequency point.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of communication equipment, and the communication equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Memory, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors so that one or more of processing Device realizes that frequency point as described in relation to the first aspect determines method.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer Program realizes that frequency point as described in relation to the first aspect determines method when the program is executed by processor.
Frequency point provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines method and device, and link acquisition each candidate frequency point is intercepted by basis Corresponding macro station information, the adjacent frequency according to each candidate frequency point, the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate frequency point are excellent First grade determines priority matrix, for every a line of priority matrix, according to the priority structure of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Sign function is made, and priority matrix is handled according to sign function, obtains sign matrix, X-axis is carried out to sign matrix Projection, obtains the first projection vector, carries out Y-axis projection to sign matrix, the second projection vector is obtained, according to the first projection vector With the second projection vector, the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in result vector is determined as optimal frequency point by definitive result vector, and one Aspect, optimal frequency point can be adaptively determined by realizing the small stations LTE, not need manual intervention in the process, and do not depend on The determination efficiency of the subjective experience of Field Force, optimal frequency point is higher, and error is smaller, on the other hand, realizes the small stations LTE Plug and play saves manpower, reduces the lower deployment cost in the small stations LTE.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that frequency point provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines method application scenarios;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram that frequency point provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines embodiment of the method;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of frequency point determining device embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that frequency point provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines method application scenarios.As shown in Figure 1, of the invention The frequency point that embodiment provides determines that method is applied in the small stations LTE 11.Currently, in order to accomplish precisely covering and fine dilatation, need It will be in hot spot or the covering key area small stations deployment LTE 11.After deploying the small stations LTE 11, it is thus necessary to determine that the small stations LTE 11 Optimal frequency point, to allow terminal device 12 to be cut into the cell in the small stations LTE 11 to the maximum extent.In the embodiment of the present invention, After deploying the small stations LTE, the small stations LTE can adaptively determine out optimal frequency according to the macro station information of the macro station 13 received Point, and radiofrequency signal is sent out according to the optimal frequency point.During determining frequency point, manual intervention is not needed, efficiency is higher, and And error is smaller.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram that frequency point provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines embodiment of the method.As shown in Fig. 2, this hair The frequency point that bright embodiment provides determines that method includes the following steps:
Step 201:According to intercepting link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point.
Wherein, macro station information includes priority and the corresponding candidate of macro station information of the corresponding candidate frequency point of macro station information The adjacent frequency priority of frequency point.
Specifically, the executive agent of the embodiment of the present invention is the small stations LTE.
Candidate frequency point is that staff predefines well, and candidate frequency point can be multiple, and final LTE is determined optimal Frequency point is one in these candidate frequency points.
Small stations LTE after deployment are according to intercepting link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point.The present invention is implemented Involved link of intercepting is the radio frequency link that can receive data in example.
Macro station information in the embodiment of the present invention includes system information block (System Information Block, SIB) 3 With SIB 5.SIB 3 includes the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information, and SIB 5 includes that the macro station information corresponds to Candidate frequency point adjacent frequency priority.If the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information there are multiple adjacent frequency, will include in SIB5 Multiple adjacent frequency priority.
It the small stations LTE, can be from the SIB 3 of each macro station information after getting the corresponding macro station information of each candidate frequency point And the priority of each candidate frequency point and the adjacent frequency priority of each candidate frequency point are determined in SIB 5.
Step 202:Adjacent frequency according to each candidate frequency point, the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate frequency point is excellent First grade determines priority matrix.
Wherein, all rows in priority matrix are corresponding in turn to the time in the candidate frequency point sequence arranged according to preset order Frequency-selecting point, all row are corresponding in turn to the candidate frequency point in candidate's frequency point sequence.I-th the i-th column element of row in priority matrix Indicate the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point in candidate frequency point sequence, the i-th row jth column element indicate i-th of candidate frequency point relative to The adjacent frequency priority of j-th candidates frequency point.I and j be more than 0, less than or equal to the integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j It is unequal.
Specifically, after the adjacent frequency priority of the priority and each candidate frequency point of determining each candidate frequency point, this In inventive embodiments, the small stations LTE can construct priority matrix according to above- mentioned information.
The small stations LTE can be ranked up multiple candidate frequency points according to a certain preset order, obtain candidate frequency point sequence.It is excellent In first grade matrix, all rows are corresponding in turn to the candidate frequency point of candidate frequency point sequence, and all row are corresponding in turn to candidate frequency point sequence Candidate frequency point, means, the first row in priority matrix corresponds to first candidate frequency point in candidate frequency point sequence, the second row pair Second in candidate frequency point sequence candidate frequency point ... ..., M rows is answered to correspond to m-th candidate's frequency point in candidate frequency point sequence, Correspondingly, the m column in priority matrix corresponds to m-th candidate's frequency point in candidate frequency point sequence.
Cornerwise elements A in priority matrixiiWhat is indicated is corresponding candidate frequency point (the i.e. candidate frequency point sequence of the i-th row I-th in row candidate frequency point) priority, other elements AijWhat is indicated is that the corresponding candidate frequency point of the i-th row is arranged relative to jth The adjacent frequency priority of corresponding candidate's frequency point (the j-th candidates frequency point in i.e. candidate frequency point sequence).
A kind of concrete implementation mode of step 202 is:
Multiple candidate frequency points are ranked up according to sequence from small to large or sequence from big to small, obtain candidate frequency Point sequence;Again by candidate frequency point sequence, the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point is determined as the row of the i-th row i-th in priority matrix Element, i-th of candidate frequency point are determined as the i-th row jth in priority matrix relative to the adjacent frequency priority of j-th candidates frequency point and arrange Element.
It should be noted that can also be ranked up to multiple candidate frequency points according to other sequences, the embodiment of the present invention It is without limitation.
Step 203:For every a line of priority matrix, symbol is constructed according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Number function, and priority matrix is handled according to sign function, obtain sign matrix.
Wherein, the element in sign matrix is -1,0 or 1.
Specifically, after determining priority matrix, symbolism processing can be carried out to the priority matrix, by priority Element in matrix is transformed to -1,0 or 1, forms sign matrix.
Symbolism can be carried out to priority matrix using sign function.It is constructed for every a line in priority matrix One sign function.A kind of possible realization method is:According to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line, determine per a line Sign function be Sign (x-N).Wherein, x indicates that the element in priority matrix, N are corresponding candidate frequency point per a line Priority, when x is more than N, Sign (x-N) is 1, and when x is equal to N, Sign (x-N) is 0, when x is less than N, Sign (x-N) It is -1.
After determining sign function, for every a line, the element in priority matrix is brought into Sign (x-N), will To result be determined as the element of corresponding position in sign matrix, that is, by the elements A in priority matrixijBring the symbol of the i-th row into In number function, obtained value is determined as the element that the i-th row jth arranges in sign matrix.
Step 204:X-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix, obtains the first projection vector, Y-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix, Obtain the second projection vector.
Specifically, it is to the process of sign matrix progress X-axis projection:Determine the of every a line all elements of sign matrix One adds up and the first of all rows the cumulative and composition vector is determined as the first projection vector.That is, determining all members of the first row Element first it is cumulative and, determine the second row all elements first it is cumulative and ... ..., until determining last column all elements First it is cumulative and, these are first cumulative and according to the sequence from the first row to last column, form the first projection vector.
To sign matrix carry out Y-axis projection process be:Determine that the second of each row all elements of sign matrix add up With the second of all row the cumulative and composition vector is determined as the second projection vector.That is, determining the of first row all elements Two it is cumulative and, determine secondary series all elements second it is cumulative and ... ..., until determining the second tired of last row all elements Adduction, these are second cumulative and according to sequence arrange from first row to last, the second projection vector of composition.
Step 205:According to the first projection vector and the second projection vector, definitive result vector.
A kind of possible realization method is to take absolute value respectively to the first projection vector and the element in the second projection vector Afterwards, the element of corresponding position is added, and after will add up and composition of vector is determined as result vector.
Alternatively possible realization method is, after taking absolute value to the element in the first projection vector, it is default to be multiplied by first Parameter forms treated the first projection vector, after taking absolute value to the element in the second projection vector, is multiplied by the second default ginseng Number forms treated the second projection vector, wherein the second parameter preset is more than the first parameter preset;It will treated first Element in projection vector is added with the element of treated the second projection vector corresponding position, after will add up and composition Vector be determined as result vector.
Optionally, the first parameter preset can be 0.2, and the second parameter preset can be 0.8.To in the first projection vector The element that element is multiplied by after taking absolute value in the first parameter preset and the second projection vector is multiplied by the second default ginseng after taking absolute value Number, can adjust the weight of the element in result vector in the first projection vector and the element in the second projection vector.Due to Two parameter presets are more than the first parameter preset, then are equivalent to the power for increasing the element in result vector in the second projection vector Weight, convenient for improving the accuracy of the optimal frequency point subsequently determined.
Step 206:The corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in result vector is determined as optimal frequency point.
In a kind of possible realization method, only there are one maximum values in result vector, by the corresponding candidate frequency of the maximum value Point is determined as optimal frequency point.Detailed process is the position where maximum value in definitive result vector, by candidate frequency point sequence, most The corresponding candidate frequency point in position where big value is determined as the optimal frequency point.For example, the 5th element is maximum in result vector Value, then by candidate frequency point sequence, the 5th candidate frequency point is determined as optimal frequency point.
It further include the reference letter of the corresponding candidate frequency point of macro station information in alternatively possible realization method, in macro station information Number receive power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP).In the realization method, have in result vector Multiple maximum values, it is determined that the process of optimal frequency point is:Each RSRP of the corresponding multiple candidate frequency points of determining maximum, will be more In a RSRP, the corresponding candidate frequency points of maximum RSRP are determined as optimal frequency point.That is, when having multiple maximum values in result vector, Optimal frequency point is determined in conjunction with the RSRP of the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value.
After determining optimal frequency point, the small stations LTE send out radiofrequency signal according to the optimal frequency point.
The above process is illustrated with a specific example below.
Assuming that the candidate frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention is 5, the corresponding candidate frequency point number (frequency point of this 5 candidate's frequency points There is number between frequency point one-to-one relationship, the frequency point number in this example can be equivalent to the frequency point in above-described embodiment) respectively For:37900,38098,40936,38950 and 38400.The candidate frequency point number pair in collected this 5 of the small stations LTE in step 201 The macro station information answered is respectively:(it relative to 38098 adjacent frequency priority is 5,37900 phases that 37900 priority, which is 4,37900, Adjacent frequency priority for 40936 be 7,37900 relative to 38950 adjacent frequency priority be 7,37900 relative to 38400 neighbour Frequency priority be 6), (38098 priority be 6,38098 relative to 37900 adjacent frequency priority be 7,38098 relative to 40936 adjacent frequency priority be 5,38098 relative to 38950 adjacent frequency priority be 3,38098 relative to 38400 adjacent frequency it is excellent First grade is that 7), (it relative to 37900 adjacent frequency priority is 6,40936 relative to 38098 that 40936 priority, which is 6,40936, It relative to 38950 adjacent frequency priority is 6,40936 to be relative to 38400 adjacent frequency priority that adjacent frequency priority, which is 6,40936, 6), (38950 priority be 5,38950 relative to 37900 adjacent frequency priority be 4,38950 relative to 38098 adjacent frequency it is excellent First grade be 5,38950 relative to 40936 adjacent frequency priority be 7,38950 relative to 38400 adjacent frequency priority be 6), (38400 priority be 7,38400 relative to 37900 adjacent frequency priority be 6,38400 relative to 38098 adjacent frequency it is preferential Grade be 3,38400 relative to 40936 adjacent frequency priority be 3,38400 relative to 38950 adjacent frequency priority for 6).
According to above-mentioned macro station information, priority matrix is determined.In this example, according to from small to large be ranked sequentially candidate frequency Period, the candidate frequency point number sequence determined are (37900,38098,38400,38950 and 40936), by i-th of candidate frequency The priority of period is determined as i-th the i-th column element of row in priority matrix, and i-th of candidate frequency point number is waited relative to j-th The adjacent frequency priority of frequency-selecting period is determined as the i-th row jth column element in priority matrix.The priority matrix determined is:
Wherein, for example, the 4th column element of the 5th row in the matrix indicates the 5th candidate in candidate frequency point number sequence Adjacent frequency priority of the frequency point number relative to the 4th frequency point number, i.e., 40936 relative to 38950 adjacent frequency priority.
Symbolism is carried out to above-mentioned priority matrix, determines that the sign function of the first row is Sign (x-4), the second row Sign function is Sign (x-6), and the sign function of the third line is Sign (x-7), and the sign function of fourth line is Sign (x-5), The sign function of fifth line is Sign (x-6).For every a line, element is brought into the corresponding sign function of the row, can be able to Lower sign matrix:
X-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix, it is (4,0, -4,1,0) to obtain the first projection vector.Wherein, first project to When what i-th of value in amount indicated is that terminal device is located in candidate frequency point sequence on i-th of candidate frequency point, it is switched to others Possibility on candidate frequency point.The value is bigger, then it represents that the possibility being switched on other candidate frequency points is bigger;The value is smaller (absolute value is bigger), then it represents that the possibility being switched on other candidate frequency points is smaller.
Y-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix, it is (- 1,0,3, -1,0) to obtain the second projection vector.Wherein, second project to What i-th of value in amount indicated is terminal device from other candidate frequency points, is cut into i-th of candidate frequency point in candidate frequency point sequence On possibility.The value is bigger, then it represents that the possibility being cut on candidate's frequency point is bigger;The value is smaller, then it represents that incision Possibility on to candidate's frequency point is smaller.
Can obtain result vector according to the first projection vector and the second projection vector is:
0.2* (4,0, | -4 |, 1,0)+0.8* (| -1 |, 0,3, | -1 |, 0)=(1.6,0,3.2,1,0)
Third element is maximum value in result vector, then the candidate frequency point number of third in candidate frequency point number sequence is true It is set to optimal frequency point number 38400,38400 corresponding candidate frequency points is determined as optimal frequency point.Maximum value table in result vector What is shown is the maximum value of the absolute value weighted sum in absolute value and the second projection vector in the first projection vector.
Based on above-mentioned realization method, the optimal frequency point finally determined has the following properties that:When terminal device is located at the frequency When point, it is switched to the possibility very little of other frequency points, when terminal device is located at other frequency points, cuts the possibility of the frequency point very Greatly.After the optimal frequency point that the frequency point is determined as to the small stations LTE, most of terminal device can be made to be linked into the small stations LTE Cell improves the communication quality of terminal device in turn.
Frequency point provided in an embodiment of the present invention determines method, by the way that according to link acquisition is intercepted, each candidate frequency point is corresponding Macro station information, the adjacent frequency priority according to each candidate frequency point, the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate frequency point are true Determine priority matrix, for every a line of priority matrix, symbol is constructed according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Function, and priority matrix is handled according to sign function, sign matrix is obtained, X-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix, is obtained To the first projection vector, Y-axis projection is carried out to sign matrix, the second projection vector is obtained, according to the first projection vector and second The corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in result vector is determined as optimal frequency point by projection vector, definitive result vector, on the one hand, Optimal frequency point can be adaptively determined by realizing the small stations LTE, not need manual intervention in the process, and not depend on live people The subjective experience of member, the determination efficiency of optimal frequency point is higher, and error is smaller, on the other hand, realizes inserting i.e. for the small stations LTE With saving manpower, reduce the lower deployment cost in the small stations LTE.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of frequency point determining device embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, this hair The frequency point determining device that bright embodiment provides includes following module:Acquisition module 31, the first determining module 32, processing module 33, Projection module 34, the second determining module 35 and third determining module 36.
Acquisition module 31 intercepts link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point for basis.
Wherein, macro station information includes priority and the corresponding candidate of macro station information of the corresponding candidate frequency point of macro station information The adjacent frequency priority of frequency point.
First determining module 32, for according to each candidate frequency point, the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate The adjacent frequency priority of frequency point determines priority matrix.
Wherein, all rows in priority matrix are corresponding in turn to the time in the candidate frequency point sequence arranged according to preset order Frequency-selecting point, all row are corresponding in turn to the candidate frequency point in candidate frequency point sequence.I-th row the i-th column element table in priority matrix Show in candidate frequency point sequence the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point, the i-th row jth column element indicates i-th of candidate frequency point relative to the The adjacent frequency priority of j candidate frequency point.I and j be more than 0, less than or equal to the integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j is not It is equal.
Optionally, the first determining module 32 is specifically used for:
Multiple candidate frequency points are ranked up according to sequence from small to large or from big to small, form candidate frequency point sequence Row;By in candidate frequency point sequence, the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point is determined as i-th the i-th column element of row in priority matrix, I-th of candidate frequency point is determined as the i-th row jth column element in priority matrix relative to the adjacent frequency priority of j-th candidates frequency point.
Processing module 33, for every a line for priority matrix, according to the preferential of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Grade construction sign function, and priority matrix is handled according to sign function, obtain sign matrix.
Wherein, the element in sign matrix is -1,0 or 1.
Optionally, processing module 33 is specifically used for:
According to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line, determine that the sign function per a line is Sign (x-N), In, x indicates the element in priority matrix, and N is the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point per a line, when x is more than N, Sign (x- N it is) 1, when x is equal to N, Sign (x-N) is 0, and when x is less than N, Sign (x-N) is -1;
For every a line, brings the element in priority matrix into Sign (x-N), obtained result is determined as symbol square The element of corresponding position in battle array.
Projection module 34 obtains the first projection vector, Y is carried out to sign matrix for carrying out X-axis projection to sign matrix Axial projection obtains the second projection vector.
Optionally, projection module 34 is specifically used for:Determine that the first of every a line all elements of sign matrix add up and incite somebody to action The first of all rows is added up and the vector of composition is determined as the first projection vector;Determine each row all elements of sign matrix Second adds up and the second of all row the cumulative and composition vector is determined as the second projection vector.
Second determining module 35, for according to the first projection vector and the second projection vector, definitive result vector.
Optionally, the second determining module 35 is specifically used for:
After taking absolute value to the element in the first projection vector, it is multiplied by the first parameter preset, forming that treated first throws Shadow vector;After taking absolute value to the element in the second projection vector, it is multiplied by the second parameter preset, second projection that forms that treated Vector;The element of element and treated the second projection vector corresponding position in treated the first projection vector is subjected to phase Add, after will add up and composition vector is determined as result vector.Wherein, the second parameter preset is more than the first parameter preset.
Third determining module 36, for the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in result vector to be determined as optimal frequency point.
Optionally, third determining module 36 is specifically used for:
Position in definitive result vector where maximum value;By in candidate frequency point sequence, the position where maximum value corresponds to Candidate frequency point be determined as optimal frequency point.
Further include the RSRP of the corresponding candidate frequency point of macro station information in another realization method, in macro station information.In the realization In mode, third determining module 36 is specifically used for:If the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value is multiple in result vector, it is determined that most It is worth each RSRP of corresponding multiple candidate frequency points greatly;By in multiple RSRP, the corresponding candidate frequency points of maximum RSRP are determined as most Excellent frequency point.
It is true that the frequency point determining device that the embodiment of the present invention is provided can perform the frequency point that any embodiment of the present invention is provided Determine method, has the corresponding function module of execution method and advantageous effect.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 4, the communication equipment includes Processor 70 and memory 71.The quantity of processor 70 can be one or more in communication equipment, with a processor in Fig. 4 For 70;Processor 70 and memory 71 in communication equipment can be connected by bus or other modes, to pass through in Fig. 4 For bus connection.
Memory 71 is used as a kind of computer readable storage medium, can be used for storing software program, computer can perform journey Sequence and module, as the frequency point in the embodiment of the present invention determines the corresponding program instruction/module of method (for example, frequency point determines dress Acquisition module 31, the first determining module 32, processing module 33, projection module 34, the second determining module 35 in setting and third Determining module 36).Processor 70 is stored in software program, instruction and module in memory 71 by operation, to execute The various function application of communication equipment and data processing realize that above-mentioned frequency point determines method.
Memory 71 can include mainly storing program area and storage data field, wherein storing program area can store operation system Application program needed for system, at least one function;Storage data field can be stored uses created data etc. according to terminal.This Outside, memory 71 may include high-speed random access memory, can also include nonvolatile memory, for example, at least a magnetic Disk storage device, flush memory device or other non-volatile solid state memory parts.In some instances, memory 71 can be further Include the memory remotely located relative to processor 70, these remote memories can pass through network connection to communication equipment. The example of above-mentioned network includes but not limited to internet, intranet, LAN, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium including computer executable instructions, and the computer is executable Instruction determines that method, this method include when being executed by computer processor for executing a kind of frequency point:
According to intercepting link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point;Wherein, the macro station information includes described The priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of macro station information and the adjacent frequency priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information;
According to each candidate frequency point, the neighbour of the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate frequency point Frequency priority determines priority matrix;Wherein, all rows in the priority matrix are corresponding in turn to arranges according to preset order Candidate frequency point sequence in candidate frequency point, all row are corresponding in turn to the candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence, described excellent I-th the i-th column element of row in first grade matrix indicates the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence, the i-th row the J column elements indicate adjacent frequency priority of i-th of candidate frequency point relative to j-th candidates frequency point, i and j be more than 0, be less than or Equal to the integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j is unequal;
For every a line of the priority matrix, symbol letter is constructed according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Number, and the priority matrix is handled according to the sign function, obtain sign matrix;Wherein, the sign matrix In element be -1,0 or 1;
X-axis projection is carried out to the sign matrix, obtains the first projection vector, Y-axis projection is carried out to the sign matrix, Obtain the second projection vector;
According to first projection vector and second projection vector, definitive result vector;
The corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in the result vector is determined as optimal frequency point.
Certainly, a kind of storage medium including computer executable instructions that the embodiment of the present invention is provided, computer The method operation that executable instruction is not limited to the described above can also be performed the frequency point that any embodiment of the present invention is provided and determine Relevant operation in method.
By the description above with respect to embodiment, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, the present invention It can be realized by software and required common hardware, naturally it is also possible to which by hardware realization, but the former is more in many cases Good embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention substantially in other words contributes to the prior art Part can be expressed in the form of software products, which can be stored in computer readable storage medium In, such as the floppy disk of computer, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory (FLASH), hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions are with so that a computer is set Standby (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) executes the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
It is worth noting that, in the embodiment of above-mentioned frequency point determining device, included each unit and module are only pressed It is divided according to function logic, but is not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as corresponding function can be realized;In addition, The specific name of each functional unit is also only to facilitate mutually distinguish, the protection domain being not intended to restrict the invention.
Note that above are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that The present invention is not limited to specific embodiments described here, can carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation, It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out to the present invention by above example It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited only to above example, without departing from the inventive concept, also May include other more equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of frequency point determines method, which is characterized in that it is applied in the small stations long term evolution LTE, the method includes:
According to intercepting link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point;Wherein, the macro station information includes the macro station The priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of information and the adjacent frequency priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information;
Adjacent frequency according to each candidate frequency point, the priority of each candidate frequency point and each candidate frequency point is excellent First grade determines priority matrix;Wherein, all rows in the priority matrix are corresponding in turn to the time arranged according to preset order Candidate frequency point in frequency-selecting point sequence, all row are corresponding in turn to the candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence, the priority I-th the i-th column element of row in matrix indicates the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence, the i-th row jth row Adjacent frequency priority of the candidate frequency point of i-th of element representation relative to j-th candidates frequency point, i and j are more than 0, are less than or equal to The integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j is unequal;
For every a line of the priority matrix, sign function is constructed according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line, And the priority matrix is handled according to the sign function, obtain sign matrix;Wherein, in the sign matrix Element is -1,0 or 1;
X-axis projection is carried out to the sign matrix, obtains the first projection vector, Y-axis projection is carried out to the sign matrix, is obtained Second projection vector;
According to first projection vector and second projection vector, definitive result vector;
The corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in the result vector is determined as optimal frequency point.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described every a line for the priority matrix, according to Per a line, the priority of corresponding candidate frequency point constructs sign function, and according to the sign function to the priority matrix into Row processing, obtains sign matrix, including:
According to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line, determine that the sign function per a line is Sign (x-N), wherein institute It stating x and indicates element in the priority matrix, N is the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point per a line, when x is more than N, Sign (x-N) it is 1, when x is equal to N, Sign (x-N) is 0, and when x is less than N, Sign (x-N) is -1;
For every a line, brings the element in the priority matrix into Sign (x-N), obtained result is determined as the symbol The element of corresponding position in number matrix.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that carry out X-axis projection to the sign matrix, obtain the One projection vector carries out Y-axis projection to the sign matrix, obtains the second projection vector, including:
Determine that the first of every a line all elements of the sign matrix add up and add up described the first of all rows and form Vector be determined as first projection vector;
Determine that the second of each row all elements of the sign matrix add up and add up described the second of all row and form Vector be determined as second projection vector.
4. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described according to first projection vector and described the Two projection vectors, definitive result vector, including:
After taking absolute value to the element in first projection vector, it is multiplied by the first parameter preset, forming that treated first throws Shadow vector;
After taking absolute value to the element in second projection vector, it is multiplied by the second parameter preset, forming that treated second throws Shadow vector;Wherein, second parameter preset is more than first parameter preset;
By the member of element and treated the second projection vector corresponding position in treated first projection vector Element is added, and after will add up and composition vector is determined as the result vector.
5. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that each candidate frequency point of the basis, each described The priority of candidate frequency point and the adjacent frequency priority of each candidate frequency point determine priority matrix, including:
Multiple candidate frequency points are ranked up according to sequence from small to large or from big to small, form the candidate frequency point Sequence;
By in the candidate frequency point sequence, the priority of i-th of candidate frequency point is determined as the i-th row in the priority matrix the I column elements, i-th of candidate frequency point are determined as relative to the adjacent frequency priority of j-th candidates frequency point i-th in the priority matrix Row jth column element.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described by the corresponding candidate of maximum value in the result vector Frequency point is determined as optimal frequency point, including:
Determine the position where maximum value in the result vector;
By in the candidate frequency point sequence, the corresponding candidate frequency point in position where the maximum value is determined as the optimal frequency Point.
7. method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that further include the macro station information in the macro station information The Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of corresponding candidate's frequency point;
It is described that the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in the result vector is determined as optimal frequency point, including:
If the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value is multiple in the result vector, it is determined that the corresponding multiple candidates of the maximum value Each RSRP of frequency point;
By in multiple RSRP, the corresponding candidate frequency points of maximum RSRP are determined as the optimal frequency point.
8. a kind of frequency point determining device, which is characterized in that including:
Acquisition module intercepts link acquisition each corresponding macro station information of candidate frequency point for basis;Wherein, the macro station information The adjacent frequency of priority and the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information including the corresponding candidate frequency point of the macro station information is excellent First grade;
First determining module, for according to each candidate frequency point, the priority of each candidate frequency point and each institute The adjacent frequency priority for stating candidate frequency point determines priority matrix;Wherein, all rows in the priority matrix be corresponding in turn to by According to the candidate frequency point in the candidate frequency point sequence of preset order arrangement, all row are corresponding in turn to the time in the candidate frequency point sequence Frequency-selecting point, i-th the i-th column element of row in the priority matrix indicate in the candidate frequency point sequence i-th candidate frequency point Priority, the i-th row jth column element indicate adjacent frequency priority of i-th of candidate frequency point relative to j-th candidates frequency point, and i and j are equal For more than 0, less than or equal to the integer of candidate frequency point total quantity, and i and j is unequal;
Processing module, for every a line for the priority matrix, according to the priority of the corresponding candidate frequency point of every a line Sign function is constructed, and the priority matrix is handled according to the sign function, obtains sign matrix;Wherein, institute It is -1,0 or 1 to state the element in sign matrix;
Projection module, for the sign matrix carry out X-axis projection, obtain the first projection vector, to the sign matrix into Row Y-axis projects, and obtains the second projection vector;
Second determining module, for according to first projection vector and second projection vector, definitive result vector;
Third determining module, for the corresponding candidate frequency point of maximum value in the result vector to be determined as optimal frequency point.
9. a kind of communication equipment, which is characterized in that the communication equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Memory, for storing one or more programs;
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors so that one or more of processors are real Now the frequency point as described in any in claim 1-7 determines method.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is by processor Realize that the frequency point as described in any in claim 1-7 determines method when execution.
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