CN108768791A - A kind of information collection configuration management system and method - Google Patents

A kind of information collection configuration management system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108768791A
CN108768791A CN201810723295.3A CN201810723295A CN108768791A CN 108768791 A CN108768791 A CN 108768791A CN 201810723295 A CN201810723295 A CN 201810723295A CN 108768791 A CN108768791 A CN 108768791A
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acquisition
configuration
node
current
server
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CN201810723295.3A
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CN108768791B (en
Inventor
杜峰
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Shanghai wave Cloud Computing Service Co., Ltd.
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Shandong Hui Trade Electronic Port Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/12Network monitoring probes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0246Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols
    • H04L41/0253Exchanging or transporting network management information using the Internet; Embedding network management web servers in network elements; Web-services-based protocols using browsers or web-pages for accessing management information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • H04L41/0813Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
    • H04L41/0816Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings the condition being an adaptation, e.g. in response to network events
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/14Network analysis or design
    • H04L41/147Network analysis or design for predicting network behaviour
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0817Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16Threshold monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/16Implementing security features at a particular protocol layer
    • H04L63/168Implementing security features at a particular protocol layer above the transport layer

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of information collection configuration management system and method, which includes acquisition configuration server, several acquisition nodes and several equipment;Acquisition configuration server safeguards that several templates, each template are corresponding with a device category and a grab type by running the configuration management system disposed;It is performed both by for each equipment:It is performed both by for each corresponding grab type of current device:Template generation configuration file corresponding to the device category of current grab type and current device, and each configuration file of generation is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring current device;Each acquisition node is performed both by each configuration file received:According to the type identification that current configuration file and current configuration file carry, periodically acquisition has the facility information of this equipment of the device identification of current configuration file carrying.This programme can be based on default template with collecting device information, therefore can improve information collection accuracy.

Description

A kind of information collection configuration management system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of information collection configuration management system and method.
Background technology
With the continuous development in cloud service market, the scale and quantity of data center constantly increase, to ensure that each equipment is steady Fixed operation, needs operating status that is effective, accurately monitoring every equipment.
Currently, based on the capture program of independent research can be configured to collected facility information matching for acquisition node It sets in file, then capture program reads configuration file and is acquired.
But since device category, grab type etc. usually have differences, therefore the content of configuration file, format etc. are not united One, to influence information collection accuracy.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of information collection configuration management system and methods, can improve information collection accuracy.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of information collection configuration management systems, including:
Acquisition configuration server, at least one acquisition node, at least an equipment;
The each equipment is corresponding at least one grab type;
It is deployed with configuration management system on the acquisition configuration server;
The acquisition configuration server is each for safeguarding at least one template by running the configuration management system A template is corresponding with a device category and a grab type;It is performed both by for each equipment:For currently setting Each standby corresponding grab type is performed both by:It is determined according to the device category of current grab type and the current device corresponding Target template, according to the default acquisition of the target template and the current grab type require to generate configuration file, institute State the device identification that configuration file carries the type identification and the current device of the current grab type, and by generation Each described configuration file is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring the current device;
It is equal to be used to each configuration file sent for the acquisition configuration server for each described acquisition node It executes:According to the type identification that current configuration file and the current configuration file carry, setting for target device is periodically acquired Standby information, wherein the target device has the device identification that the current configuration file carries.
Further, the acquisition configuration server is additionally operable to build with acquisition node described in each using jsch tools Vertical ssh (Secure Shell, safety shell protocol) connections, and safeguarded often by internal session (time domain) management module The session information of one ssh connection;It is performed both by for acquisition node described in each:By periodically to current Acquisition node sends heartbeat message, is connect for the target ssh between the current acquisition node, monitors the target ssh and connects Whether the time difference between the last time usage time connect and current time reaches predetermined threshold value, connects if so, discharging the target ssh It connects and terminates;And the session information according to the target ssh connections, establish the non-head between the current acquisition node Secondary ssh connections.
Further, which further includes:B/S is formed with the acquisition configuration server The client of (Browser/Server, browser/server) structure;
The acquisition configuration server is additionally operable to the acquisition load of each acquisition node of periodic Online statistics Situation, and statistical result is generated into displaying report in the page;In the number of nodes adjust request for receiving the client and sending When, the statistical result is substituted into time series forecasting algorithm, obtains model prediction result;
The client, for by externally input account number cipher, logging in the configuration management system;It is outer receiving When the number of nodes adjust request of portion's input, the number of nodes adjust request is sent to the acquisition configuration service Device;
The acquisition loading condition includes:Duration, equipment information collection period used in the number of devices of acquisition, single acquisition Total acquisition duration, the facility information quantity of acquisition, any one or more in acquisition node space hold situation;
The model prediction result includes:Acquisition node number to be increased waits for reduced acquisition node number, is to be loaded Acquisition node, wait for any one or more in the acquisition node of off-load.
Further, the configuration management system is deployed in the servlet containers of the acquisition configuration server to carry It is serviced for http (HyperText Transfer Protocol, hypertext transfer protocol), wherein the servlet containers packet It includes:Tomcat or jboss.
Further, the acquisition loading condition includes:Total acquisition duration in equipment information collection period;
The acquisition configuration server is performed both by specifically for being directed to each described acquisition node:Persistently it is recorded in In one Online statistics period, total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node;With lasting note Total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of record carries out map data as time series data, obtains autoregression Integrate moving average model;The tendency of total acquisition duration is predicted using autoregression integral moving average model;Based on described Tendency, total duration that acquires determine the current acquisition node when predicting to be not more than the first predetermined threshold value at least once in paper It is to be loaded, and when total acquisition duration is not less than the second predetermined threshold value at least once in the prediction paper, determine it is described currently Acquisition node waits for off-load.
Further, which further includes:Task scheduling system;
It is deployed with acquisition script on the node server of any acquisition node;
The task scheduling system, for the acquisition script on start by set date each described acquisition node;
Each described acquisition node is specifically used for the acquisition script by running deployment, executes at equipment information collection Reason;
The each equipment is used to be directed to itself each corresponding grab type, opens corresponding acquisition service.
Further, the corresponding device category of any template is hosts (system file equipment), network Appointing in equipments (network equipment), storage devices (storage device), cloud servers (Cloud Server) It anticipates a kind of device category;
The corresponding grab type of any template be snmp (Simple Network Management Protocol, Physical machine Simple Network Management Protocol) acquisition configuration, ipmi (Intelligent Platform Management Interface, physical machine Intelligent Platform Management Interface) acquisition configuration, interchanger acquisition configuration, network special line acquisition configuration, cloud Any one grab type in collection of server configuration.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of information managing system based on any of the above-described described information acquisition configuration to adopt Collect configuring management method, including:
The acquisition configuration server of configuration management system is deployed with by running the configuration management system, safeguards at least one A template, each described template are corresponding with a device category and a grab type;
The acquisition configuration server is performed both by for each equipment for being corresponding at least one grab type:For working as Each corresponding grab type of preceding equipment is performed both by:It is determined according to the device category of current grab type and the current device Corresponding target template is required according to the default acquisition of the target template and the current grab type to generate configuration text Part, the configuration file carry the device identification of the type identification and the current device of the current grab type, and will Each the described configuration file generated is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring the current device;
Each described acquisition node is performed both by for each configuration file that the acquisition configuration server is sent:Root According to the type identification that current configuration file and the current configuration file carry, the facility information of target device is periodically acquired, Wherein, the target device has the device identification that the current configuration file carries.
Further, this method further includes:The acquisition configuration server by utilizing jsch tools and each described acquisition Node establishes ssh connections, and safeguards that the session of each ssh connection believes by internal session management modules Breath;
It is performed both by for acquisition node described in each:By periodically sending heartbeat message to current acquisition node, Connect for the target ssh between the current acquisition node, monitor the last time usage times of the target ssh connections with it is current Whether the time difference between the time reaches predetermined threshold value, connects and terminates if so, discharging the target ssh;And according to described The session information of target ssh connections establishes the non-connections of ssh for the first time between the current acquisition node.
Further, described information acquisition configuration management system further includes:With acquisition configuration server composition B/S knots The client of structure;
This method further includes:Acquisition configuration server each acquisition node of periodic Online statistics is adopted Collect loading condition, and statistical result is generated into displaying report in the page;
In described information acquisition configuration management system and acquisition configuration server composition browser/server B/S The client of structure logs in the configuration management system by externally input account number cipher;
The client is when receiving externally input number of nodes adjust request, by the number of nodes adjust request It is sent to the acquisition configuration server;
The acquisition configuration server is when receiving the number of nodes adjust request that the client is sent, by institute It states statistical result and substitutes into time series forecasting algorithm, obtain model prediction result;
Wherein, the acquisition loading condition includes:Duration, facility information used in the number of devices of acquisition, single acquisition are adopted It is any one or more in duration, the facility information quantity of acquisition, acquisition node space hold situation to collect always acquiring for period;
The model prediction result includes:Acquisition node number to be increased waits for reduced acquisition node number, is to be loaded Acquisition node, wait for any one or more in the acquisition node of off-load.
Further, this method further includes:The configuration management system is deployed in described by the acquisition configuration server To provide http services in the servlet containers of acquisition configuration server, wherein the servlet containers include:Tomcat or jboss。
Further, the acquisition of each acquisition node of the periodic Online statistics of acquisition configuration server is negative Situation is carried, including:The acquisition configuration server is periodically performed both by for each described acquisition node:Persistently it is recorded in In one Online statistics period, total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node;
Accordingly, the acquisition configuration server is in the number of nodes adjust request for receiving the client and sending When, the statistical result is substituted into time series forecasting algorithm, obtains model prediction as a result, including:The acquisition configuration service Device is periodically performed both by for each described acquisition node:It was currently adopted in a upper Online statistics period with lasting record The total acquisition duration for collecting each equipment information collection period of node carries out map data as time series data, obtains Autoregression integrates moving average model;The tendency of total acquisition duration is predicted using autoregression integral moving average model;Base In the tendency, total duration that acquires is determined and described is currently adopted when predicting to be not more than the first predetermined threshold value at least once in paper It is to be loaded to collect node, and total acquisition duration in the prediction paper at least once not less than the second predetermined threshold value when, determine institute It states current acquisition node and waits for off-load.
Further, this method further includes:Deployment acquires foot on the node server of each acquisition node This, wherein each described acquisition node executes equipment information collection processing by running the acquisition script of deployment;
The each equipment is directed to itself each corresponding grab type, opens corresponding acquisition service;
On task scheduling system start by set date each described acquisition node in described information acquisition configuration management system Acquisition script.
Further, the corresponding device category of any template is hosts, network equipments, storage Any one device category in devices, cloud servers;
The corresponding grab type of any template be snmp acquisition configurations, ipmi acquisition configurations, interchanger acquisition configuration, Any one grab type in network special line acquisition configuration, Cloud Server acquisition configuration.
The present invention provides a kind of information collection configuration management system and method, the system include acquisition configuration server, Several acquisition nodes and several equipment;Acquisition configuration server safeguards several templates by the configuration management system of operation deployment, Each template is corresponding with a device category and a grab type;It is performed both by for each equipment:It is corresponding for current device Each grab type is performed both by:Template generation configuration corresponding to the device category of current grab type and current device File, and each configuration file of generation is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring current device;Each acquisition node is for receiving To each configuration file be performed both by:According to the type identification that current configuration file and current configuration file carry, periodically acquire Facility information with this equipment of the device identification of current configuration file carrying.The present invention can be based on default template and be set with acquiring Standby information, therefore information collection accuracy can be improved.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for information collection configuration management system that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for another information collection configuration management system that one embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart for information collection configuring management method that one embodiment of the invention provides.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information collection configuration management system, may include:
Acquisition configuration server 101, at least one acquisition node 102, at least an equipment 103;
The each equipment 103 is corresponding at least one grab type;
It is deployed with configuration management system on the acquisition configuration server 101;
The acquisition configuration server 101 is by running the configuration management system, for safeguarding at least one template, often One template is corresponding with a device category and a grab type;It is performed both by for each equipment 103:For working as Each corresponding grab type of preceding equipment is performed both by:It is determined according to the device category of current grab type and the current device Corresponding target template is required according to the default acquisition of the target template and the current grab type to generate configuration text Part, the configuration file carry the device identification of the type identification and the current device of the current grab type, and will Each the described configuration file generated is synchronized to the acquisition node 102 for acquiring the current device;
Each described acquisition node 102 is used to each configuration sent for the acquisition configuration server 101 File is performed both by:According to the type identification that current configuration file and the current configuration file carry, periodically acquires target and set Standby facility information, wherein the target device has the device identification that the current configuration file carries.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of information collection configuration management system, including acquisition configuration server, several adopt Collect node and several equipment;Acquisition configuration server safeguards several templates, each template by running the configuration management system disposed It is corresponding with a device category and a grab type;It is performed both by for each equipment:For current device it is corresponding each Grab type is performed both by:Template generation configuration file corresponding to the device category of current grab type and current device, And each configuration file of generation is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring current device;Each acquisition node is each for what is received Configuration file is performed both by:According to the type identification that current configuration file and current configuration file carry, periodically acquisition has and works as The facility information of this equipment of the device identification of preceding configuration file carrying.The embodiment of the present invention can be based on default template and be set with acquiring Standby information, therefore information collection accuracy can be improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, exclusive template is defined for each acquisition, utilizes the configuration text of template generation this kind acquisition Part.
In detail, it by establishing configuration management system, unified to the configuration file of each acquisition node can carry out in spool Reason.Specifically, the acquisition configuration file of the same grab type of same equipment can be abstracted as template, and in Configuration Online pipe It is safeguarded in reason system, after acquisition management person safeguards the equipment for needing to acquire in configuration management system, passes through corresponding mould Plate generates configuration file, then synchronizes to each corresponding acquisition node, to ensure the accurate of configuration file content and format Property.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, by configuration management system to safeguard the acquisition configuration of each acquisition node, then It synchronizes and is configured to corresponding node, can not ensure that configuration format is correct, content is accurate so as to solve data center's multinode acquisition Really and with postponing it can not quickly check the problem of each node is with equipment correspondence to be collected.
The configuration work that acquisition can be effectively reduced come management configuration file by configuration management system, it is solid using template generation The configuration file for the formula that fixes can thoroughly avoid the interior incorrect problem of perhaps format of configuration file, while utilize the configuration management System can quickly and easily check the correspondence of equipment to be collected and acquisition node, the accurate operation shape for grasping acquisition node State.
In an embodiment of the invention, the corresponding device category of any template is hosts, network Any one device category in equipments, storage devices, cloud servers.Certainly, based on different Practical application request, the corresponding device category of safeguarded template can also have other equipment type, to can realize to it is corresponding its The equipment information collection of his equipment, the embodiment of the present invention are not enumerated each device category one by one herein.
In an embodiment of the invention, the corresponding grab type of any template is snmp acquisition configurations, ipmi is adopted Collect any one grab type in configuration, interchanger acquisition configuration, network special line acquisition configuration, Cloud Server acquisition configuration. Certainly, based on different practical application requests, the corresponding acquisition type of safeguarded template can also have other to acquire type, to Can be achieved to carry out information collection to other corresponding grab types of equipment, the embodiment of the present invention herein not to each grab type by One enumerates.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is believed that same equipment, i.e., same device type, the grab type of required acquisition is not Meanwhile the template that equipment information collection is based on is typically different;Distinct device, i.e. distinct device type, even if required acquisition Grab type is identical, and the template that equipment information collection is based on is typically different.
In an embodiment of the invention, referring to FIG. 2, the information collection configuration management system further includes:Task scheduling System 201;
It is deployed with acquisition script on the node server of any acquisition node 102;
The task scheduling system 201, for the acquisition script on start by set date each described acquisition node 102;
Each described acquisition node 102 is specifically used for the acquisition script by running deployment, executes equipment information collection Processing;
The each equipment 103 is used to be directed to itself each corresponding grab type, opens corresponding acquisition clothes Business.
In detail, it is generally necessary to dispose corresponding configurator, on each acquisition node usually on acquisition configuration server It needs to dispose corresponding capture program, usually requires to open corresponding acquisition service in each equipment to be collected.For example, object The acquisition of reason machine is realized by snmp and ipmi, then when acquiring physical machine, need to open in every physical machine snmp services and Ipmi interface services.
In detail, acquisition script is disposed in each acquisition node, acquisition script can be specifically deployed in acquisition node clothes It is engaged on device, task scheduling system acquires script by start by set date, to realize that the data to various equipment in data center acquire.
In an embodiment of the invention, the acquisition configuration server 101 is additionally operable to utilize jsch tools and each The acquisition node 102 establishes ssh connections, and safeguards each ssh connection by internal session management modules Session information;It is performed both by for acquisition node described in each 102:By periodically sending the heart to current acquisition node Message is jumped, is connect for the target ssh between the current acquisition node, when monitoring the last time use of the target ssh connections Between time difference between current time whether reach predetermined threshold value, connect and terminate if so, discharging the target ssh;And According to the session information of the target ssh connections, the non-connections of ssh for the first time between the current acquisition node are established.
In detail, ssh connections are established using jsch tools between acquisition configuration server and acquisition node, and passed through Session management modules safeguard session information that acquisition configuration server is connect with each acquisition node ssh.By fixed When send heartbeat message can safeguard lasting connection, and the session lists currently safeguarded by poll, can check each connection Whether last time usage time reaches the threshold value of setting, is more than release connection after threshold value.
It, can be straight when being synchronized to acquisition node after acquisition configuration server completes acquisition configuration for the non-connections of ssh for the first time It connects and obtains connection session from there, it is not necessary to re-create.
As it can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, for any acquisition node, acquisition configuration server and acquisition node can be managed Ssh connection sessions, and cached, it asks next time to be multiplexed when acquisition node, unused time will more than after given threshold The connection closed.
In detail, in acquisition node collecting device information process, the operation duration acquired every time, processing data can be counted The acquisition loading condition such as amount is simultaneously persisted to database, and in foreground displaying interface.
Based on this, in an embodiment of the invention, referring to FIG. 2, the information collection configuration management system further includes:With The acquisition configuration server 101 forms the client 202 of B/S structures;
The acquisition configuration server 101, is additionally operable to adopting for each acquisition node 102 of periodic Online statistics Collect loading condition, and statistical result is generated into displaying report in the page;In the number of nodes for receiving the client 202 and sending When adjust request, the statistical result is substituted into time series forecasting algorithm, obtains model prediction result;
The client 202, for by externally input account number cipher, logging in the configuration management system;It is receiving When to the externally input number of nodes adjust request, the number of nodes adjust request is sent to the acquisition configuration and is taken Business device 101;
The acquisition loading condition includes:Duration, equipment information collection period used in the number of devices of acquisition, single acquisition Total acquisition duration, the facility information quantity of acquisition, any one or more in acquisition node space hold situation;
The model prediction result includes:Acquisition node number to be increased waits for reduced acquisition node number, is to be loaded Acquisition node, wait for any one or more in the acquisition node of off-load.
In detail, acquisition management person can by browser, mobile terminal is quick and convenient is checked, it is not necessary to it is long-range to acquisition section Point, therefore the workload of acquisition management person can be reduced.Configuration management system can carry out Online statistics, each acquisition of displaying of clear and definite The collecting device quantity of node acquires the acquisition loading conditions such as duration, acquisition quantity of documents, and ginseng is provided for acquisition scheduling of resource It examines.
In the embodiment of the present invention, front end page displaying can be carried out to statistical result, acquisition management person is to statistical result After artificially being checked, it is believed that it is necessary to when, it is proposed that number of nodes adjust request, so that acquisition configuration server passes through model Prediction to further determine whether to need adjustment number of nodes, therefore belongs to artificial triggering and realizes adjustment.Certainly, the present invention its In his embodiment, acquisition configuration server can also periodically carry out model prediction automatically, i.e. executable without artificial triggering.
In an embodiment of the invention, the configuration management system is deployed in the acquisition configuration server 101 To provide http services in servlet containers, wherein the servlet containers include:Tomcat or jboss.
In detail, configuration management system is disposed on acquisition configuration server, tomcat or jboss etc. can be deployed in Servlet containers provide http services, and browser login configurations manage system, it is ensured that service is available.
In detail, Servlet (Server Applet) is the abbreviation of Java Servlet, referred to as servlet or clothes Business connector, with the server of written in Java, major function is interactively to browse and change data, generates dynamic Web content.Servlet can be run in the application server for supporting Java, can be used to extend the Web clothes based on http protocol Business device.
In detail, tomcat servers are the Web Application Servers of a free open source code, belong to lightweight and answer It with server, is commonly used under the occasion that middle-size and small-size system and concurrent users are not very much, is exploitation and debugging JSP The first choice of (Java Server Pages, the java servers page) program.
In detail, jboss is one (Java 2Platform Enterprise Edition, Java2 is flat based on J2EE Platform enterprise version) open source code application server.
Based on the above it is found that acquisition configuration server can count the acquisition situation of each acquisition node, including acquisition Number of devices, single acquisition duration, acquisition quantity of documents etc., and generate displaying report in the page;Acquisition management person can look into online See the loading condition of each acquisition node.Wherein, to ensure to make full use of each node resource, statistical result can be brought into box- The time series forecastings algorithm such as jenkins models, decides whether to increase or decrease node according to model prediction result.
In detail, box-jenkins models or ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Model) model, full name is that autoregression integrates moving average model, is a Time Series Forecasting Methods.
Based on this, in an embodiment of the invention, the acquisition loading condition includes:The equipment information collection period it is total Acquire duration;
The acquisition configuration server 101 is performed both by specifically for being directed to each described acquisition node 102:Lasting note Record is in a upper Online statistics period, total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node;With Total acquisition duration in each the equipment information collection period persistently recorded carries out map data as time series data, obtains Autoregression integrates moving average model;The tendency of total acquisition duration is predicted using autoregression integral moving average model;Base In the tendency, total duration that acquires is determined and described is currently adopted when predicting to be not more than the first predetermined threshold value at least once in paper It is to be loaded to collect node, and total acquisition duration in the prediction paper at least once not less than the second predetermined threshold value when, determine institute It states current acquisition node and waits for off-load.
In detail, when acquisition node is to be loaded, illustrate that node load is relatively low, thus can with the loads of other nodes to be loaded into Row merges, and is incorporated on same acquisition node.Accordingly, acquisition node illustrates that node load is higher when off-load, therefore can increase newly Acquisition node, newly-increased acquisition node can be used for sharing the acquisition tasks for waiting for off-load node.Certainly, this newly-increased node can be After carrying out load merging, the idle node that is released.
For example, persistently for a period of time, duration can be acquired as time sequence in each period such as in one month by record Column data obtains ARIMA (p, q) model to map data, using model come Prediction and Acquisition duration tendency.Wherein, p can be Time variable corresponds to time when executing acquisition, and q can be duration variable, correspond to acquisition duration.
If certain several node acquisition process duration in prediction paper for a long time within one minute, it is contemplated that by node Merge to save resource;If some node reaches critical value in predictable time range, for example, frequency acquisition be 5 minutes/ Secondary, when acquisition, is 5 minutes a length of, then it represents that needs to increase node, therefore is contemplated that and increases new node.
In an embodiment of the invention, acquisition node starts to record the data of the duration, acquisition that acquire every time after acquiring Amount waits until in configuration management system, acquisition management person can login configurations management system carry out checking statistical result, while configuring pipe Reason system can check each acquisition node space hold situation, if daily record or data file are excessive, can send alarm information Acquisition management person is reminded to be cleared up.
In detail, acquisition management person can be with login configurations management system to execute relevant configuration management, this configuration management It can be related to acquisition node information configuration, the configuration of acquisition environmental variance, define the sides such as acquisition module, configuration equipment to be collected Face.
In an embodiment of the invention, for acquisition node information configuration:It can be safeguarded in configuration management system each Acquisition node, including ip, ssh user name, password, port numbers.
In an embodiment of the invention, for acquisition environmental variance configuration:Environmental variance is acquisition node operation acquisition Initiation parameter information when program, including database ip, user name, password, port numbers, capture program master catalogue etc..
In an embodiment of the invention, for defining acquisition module:Acquisition module can be made of one group of fixed field, Device coding such as to be collected, equipment ip, acquisition protocols user name, password.In detail, grab type and acquisition protocols are opposite It answers.
In an embodiment of the invention, for configuring equipment to be collected:Select acquisition node, determine equipment to be collected, The template generation acquisition configuration interface that Auto-matching defines after grab type, it is synchronous after safeguarding the information acquired needed for the equipment Configuration file is to selected node.Acquisition node reads the configuration when running capture program and is acquired.In addition, acquisition configuration Maintenance interface can also verify the information needed for acquiring, and be prompted if typing mistake.
Based on the above it is found that by establishing the ssh connections between acquisition configuration server and acquisition node, can solve Existing needs long-range the problem of connecting acquisition node and manual maintenance configuration file;By safeguarding distinct device type and acquisition The corresponding template of type can solve the interior of configuration file obtained by existing acquisition based on template to carry out equipment information collection Appearance, format can not ensure the problem of accuracy;It is born by the acquisition of the facility information and each node that acquire each acquisition node It carries situation and configuration management system is shown in front end page, can solve existing when data center adopts there are multiple Collect node when need configure in order, configuration that is cumbersome and cannot uniformly checking each node the problem of.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to data center's internal unit acquisition configuration field, to realize data The acquisition configuration management of the equipment running status information such as center calculation, storage, network.
The embodiment of the present invention is without using monitoring tools such as zabbix, nagios involved by existing realization rate, you can Data acquisition is carried out to ensure each equipment stable operation accurately and effectively to monitor the operating status of every equipment, be particularly suitable for Scale and the constantly increased data center of quantity.Further, since without using above-mentioned monitoring tools, so there is no need in collected equipment Middle installation agent relies on other plug-in units, so as to be suitable for some customer informations than more sensitive data center.
As shown in figure 3, one embodiment of the invention, which provides one kind, being based on any of the above-described described information acquisition configuration management The information collection configuring management method of system, specifically includes following steps:
Step 301:The acquisition configuration server of configuration management system is deployed with by running the configuration management system, dimension At least one template is protected, each described template is corresponding with a device category and a grab type.
Step 302:The acquisition configuration server is held for each equipment for being corresponding at least one grab type Row:It is performed both by for each corresponding grab type of current device:According to setting for current grab type and the current device The class that makes preparations for sowing determines corresponding target template, is required with life according to the default acquisition of the target template and the current grab type At configuration file, the configuration file carries the type identification of the current grab type and the equipment mark of the current device Know, and each described configuration file of generation is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring the current device.
Step 303:Each described acquisition node is directed to each configuration file that the acquisition configuration server is sent It is performed both by:According to the type identification that current configuration file and the current configuration file carry, target device is periodically acquired Facility information, wherein the target device has the device identification that the current configuration file carries.
In an embodiment of the invention, this method further includes:A1:The acquisition configuration server by utilizing jsch tools with Each described acquisition node establishes ssh connections, and safeguards that each described ssh connects by internal session management modules The session information connect;
A2:It is performed both by for acquisition node described in each:Disappeared by periodically sending heartbeat to current acquisition node Breath, connect for the target ssh between the current acquisition node, monitor the target ssh connections last time usage time and Whether the time difference between current time reaches predetermined threshold value, connects and terminates if so, discharging the target ssh;And according to The session information of the target ssh connections establishes the non-connections of ssh for the first time between the current acquisition node.
Wherein, it is the simultaneously operating of realization configuration file, it usually needs pre-establish acquisition configuration server and adopted with each Collect the connection between node.In this way, A1 can be executed before step 302.A2 is executed after A1.
In an embodiment of the invention, described information acquisition configuration management system further includes:It is taken with the acquisition configuration The client for device composition B/S structures of being engaged in;
This method further includes:B1:Described each described acquisition node of the periodic Online statistics of acquisition configuration server Acquisition loading condition, and by statistical result the page generate displaying report;
B2:In the described information acquisition configuration management system and acquisition configuration server forms browser/server The client of B/S structures logs in the configuration management system by externally input account number cipher;
B3:The client adjusts the number of nodes when receiving externally input number of nodes adjust request Request is sent to the acquisition configuration server;
B4:The acquisition configuration server when receiving the number of nodes adjust request that the client is sent, The statistical result is substituted into time series forecasting algorithm, obtains model prediction result;
Wherein, the acquisition loading condition includes:Duration, facility information used in the number of devices of acquisition, single acquisition are adopted It is any one or more in duration, the facility information quantity of acquisition, acquisition node space hold situation to collect always acquiring for period;
The model prediction result includes:Acquisition node number to be increased waits for reduced acquisition node number, is to be loaded Acquisition node, wait for any one or more in the acquisition node of off-load.
Wherein, step 303 can realize the acquisition of facility information, therefore can execute B1 after step 303.B1~B4 sequences are held Row.
In an embodiment of the invention, this method further includes:The acquisition configuration server is by the configuration management system System is deployed in the servlet containers of the acquisition configuration server to provide http services, wherein the servlet containers Including:Tomcat or jboss.
In an embodiment of the invention, in B1, described each institute of the periodic Online statistics of acquisition configuration server The acquisition loading condition of acquisition node is stated, including:The acquisition configuration server is periodically directed to each described acquisition node It is performed both by:It is persistently recorded in an Online statistics period, each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node Total acquisition duration;
Accordingly, B4 includes:The acquisition configuration server is periodically performed both by for each described acquisition node:With The total acquisition in each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node in a upper Online statistics period persistently recorded Duration carries out map data as time series data, obtains autoregression integral moving average model;It is accumulated using the autoregression Divide the tendency of the total acquisition duration of moving average model prediction;Based on the tendency, total duration that acquires is at least one in prediction paper It is secondary to determine that the current acquisition node is to be loaded when being not more than the first predetermined threshold value, and total acquisition duration is in the prediction paper When being inside not less than the second predetermined threshold value at least once, determine that the current acquisition node waits for off-load.
In an embodiment of the invention, this method further includes:C1:In the node server of each acquisition node On deployment acquisition script, wherein each described acquisition node by run deployment acquisition script to execute facility information Acquisition process;
C2:The each equipment is directed to itself each corresponding grab type, opens corresponding acquisition service;
C3:Task scheduling system start by set date each described acquisition node in described information acquisition configuration management system On acquisition script.
Wherein, it is smooth collecting device information, it is necessary first to which deployment acquisition script opens acquisition service, starts acquisition foot This.Therefore C1~C3 can be executed before step 303.C1~C3 may execute serially.
In an embodiment of the invention, the corresponding device category of any template is hosts, network Any one device category in equipments, storage devices, cloud servers;
The corresponding grab type of any template be snmp acquisition configurations, ipmi acquisition configurations, interchanger acquisition configuration, Any one grab type in network special line acquisition configuration, Cloud Server acquisition configuration.
In conclusion in one embodiment of the invention, ssh session informations, identical node can be maintained to be multiplexed same session, It avoids repeating to connect taking time and effort problem;Acquisition configuration template is defined using configuration management system, generates acquisition configuration file, together It walks in each acquisition node, accuracy can not be ensured and can not quickly check acquisition section by thus solving manually node configuration one by one The problem of point is with collected equipment correspondence.It, can be quick using the embodiment of the present invention compared with current manual configuration mode Accurate configuration acquisition, and statistical report form is generated by recording each gatherer process, provide acquisition scheduling of resource for acquisition management person With reference to.
The contents such as the information exchange between each unit, implementation procedure in the above method, due to implementing with present system Example is based on same design, and particular content can be found in the narration in present system embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
In conclusion each embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that:
1, in the embodiment of the present invention, information collection configuration management system includes acquisition configuration server, several acquisition nodes With several equipment;Acquisition configuration server safeguards that several templates, each template are corresponding by running the configuration management system disposed There are a device category and a grab type;It is performed both by for each equipment:For each corresponding acquisition class of current device Type is performed both by:Template generation configuration file corresponding to the device category of current grab type and current device, and will give birth to At each configuration file be synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring current device;Each acquisition node is literary for each configuration received Part is performed both by:According to the type identification that current configuration file and current configuration file carry, periodically acquisition, which has, is currently configured The facility information of this equipment of the device identification of file carrying.The embodiment of the present invention can be based on default template and be believed with collecting device Breath, therefore information collection accuracy can be improved.
2, it in the embodiment of the present invention, by establishing the ssh connections between acquisition configuration server and acquisition node, can solve Existing needs long-range the problem of connecting acquisition node and manual maintenance configuration file;By safeguarding distinct device type and acquisition The corresponding template of type can solve the interior of configuration file obtained by existing acquisition based on template to carry out equipment information collection Appearance, format can not ensure the problem of accuracy;It is born by the acquisition of the facility information and each node that acquire each acquisition node It carries situation and configuration management system is shown in front end page, can solve existing when data center adopts there are multiple Collect node when need configure in order, configuration that is cumbersome and cannot uniformly checking each node the problem of.
3, in the embodiment of the present invention, data center's internal unit acquisition configuration field is can be applied to, to realize data center The acquisition configuration management of the equipment running status information such as calculating, storage, network.
4, in the embodiment of the present invention, without using monitoring tools such as zabbix, nagios involved by existing realization rate, Data acquisition can be carried out, accurately and effectively to monitor the operating status of every equipment, ensures each equipment stable operation, it is especially suitable For the constantly increased data center of scale and quantity.Further, since without using above-mentioned monitoring tools, so there is no need to collected Agent is installed in equipment or relies on other plug-in units, so as to be suitable for some customer informations than more sensitive data center.
5, in the embodiment of the present invention, ssh session informations, identical node can be maintained to be multiplexed same session, avoids repeating to connect Connect the problem of taking time and effort;Acquisition configuration template is defined using configuration management system, acquisition configuration file is generated, is synchronized to each adopt In collection node, accuracy can not be ensured and can not quickly check acquisition node and be collected by thus solving manually node configuration one by one The problem of equipment correspondence.Compared with current manual configuration mode, it can quick and precisely be configured and be adopted using the embodiment of the present invention Collection, and statistical report form is generated by recording each gatherer process, provide acquisition scheduling of resource reference for acquisition management person.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity Or operation is distinguished with another entity or operation, is existed without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation Any actual relationship or order.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant be intended to it is non- It is exclusive to include, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, But also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include solid by this process, method, article or equipment Some elements.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including one ", is not arranged Except there is also other identical factors in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Realize that all or part of step of above method embodiment can pass through The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in computer-readable storage medium, the program When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes:ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light In the various media that can store program code such as disk.
Finally, it should be noted that:The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is merely to illustrate the skill of the present invention Art scheme, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Any modification for being made all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of information collection configuration management system, which is characterized in that including:
Acquisition configuration server, at least one acquisition node, at least an equipment;
The each equipment is corresponding at least one grab type;
It is deployed with configuration management system on the acquisition configuration server;
The acquisition configuration server is by running the configuration management system, for safeguarding at least one template, each institute It states template and is corresponding with a device category and a grab type;It is performed both by for each equipment:For current device pair Each grab type answered is performed both by:Corresponding mesh is determined according to the device category of current grab type and the current device Template is marked, is required according to the default acquisition of the target template and the current grab type to generate configuration file, it is described to match Set the device identification that file carries the type identification and the current device of the current grab type, and by each of generation A configuration file is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring the current device;
Each described acquisition node, each configuration file for being used to send for the acquisition configuration server are held Row:According to the type identification that current configuration file and the current configuration file carry, the equipment for periodically acquiring target device Information, wherein the target device has the device identification that the current configuration file carries.
2. information collection configuration management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The acquisition configuration server is additionally operable to establish safety shell protocol using jsch tools and each described acquisition node Ssh connections, and safeguard by internal time domain session management modules the session information of each ssh connection;Needle Acquisition node described in each is performed both by:By periodically to current acquisition node send heartbeat message, for it is described Target ssh connections between current acquisition node, between the last time usage time and current time that monitor the target ssh connections Whether the time difference reaches predetermined threshold value, connects and terminates if so, discharging the target ssh;And according to the target ssh connections Session information, establish and the current acquisition node between the non-connections of ssh for the first time.
3. information collection configuration management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Further include:The client of browser/server B/S structures is formed with the acquisition configuration server;
The acquisition configuration server is additionally operable to the acquisition load feelings of each acquisition node of periodic Online statistics Condition, and statistical result is generated into displaying report in the page;When receiving the number of nodes adjust request that the client is sent, The statistical result is substituted into time series forecasting algorithm, obtains model prediction result;
The client, for by externally input account number cipher, logging in the configuration management system;It is external defeated receiving When the number of nodes adjust request entered, the number of nodes adjust request is sent to the acquisition configuration server;
The acquisition loading condition includes:Duration, equipment information collection period is total used in the number of devices of acquisition, single acquisition It acquires any one or more in duration, the facility information quantity of acquisition, acquisition node space hold situation;
The model prediction result includes:Acquisition node number to be increased waits for reduced acquisition node number, to be loaded adopts Collection node waits for any one or more in the acquisition node of off-load.
4. information collection configuration management system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The configuration management system is deployed in the servlet containers of the acquisition configuration server to provide Hyper text transfer association Discuss http services, wherein the servlet containers include:Tomcat or jboss;
And/or
The acquisition loading condition includes:Total acquisition duration in equipment information collection period;
The acquisition configuration server is performed both by specifically for being directed to each described acquisition node:Persistently it is recorded in one In the Online statistics period, total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node;With lasting record Total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period carries out map data as time series data, obtains autoregression integral Moving average model;The tendency of total acquisition duration is predicted using autoregression integral moving average model;Based on the tendency, Total acquisition duration determines that the current acquisition node is to be added when predicting to be not more than the first predetermined threshold value at least once in paper Carry, and total acquisition duration in the prediction paper at least once not less than the second predetermined threshold value when, determine the current acquisition Node waits for off-load.
5. according to any information collection configuration management system in Claims 1-4, which is characterized in that
Further include:Task scheduling system;
It is deployed with acquisition script on the node server of any acquisition node;
The task scheduling system, for the acquisition script on start by set date each described acquisition node;
Each described acquisition node is specifically used for the acquisition script by running deployment, executes equipment information collection processing;
The each equipment is used to be directed to itself each corresponding grab type, opens corresponding acquisition service;
And/or
The corresponding device category of any template is system file equipment hosts, network equipment network equipments, Any one device category in storage device storage devices, Cloud Server cloud servers;
The corresponding grab type of any template is physical machine Simple Network Management Protocol snmp acquisition configurations, physical machine intelligence In platform management interface ipmi acquisition configurations, interchanger acquisition configuration, network special line acquisition configuration, Cloud Server acquisition configuration Any one grab type.
6. a kind of information collection configuration management side managing system based on any described information acquisition configuration in claim 1 to 5 Method, which is characterized in that including:
The acquisition configuration server of configuration management system is deployed with by running the configuration management system, safeguards at least one mould Plate, each described template are corresponding with a device category and a grab type;
The acquisition configuration server is performed both by for each equipment for being corresponding at least one grab type:For currently setting Each standby corresponding grab type is performed both by:It is determined according to the device category of current grab type and the current device corresponding Target template, according to the default acquisition of the target template and the current grab type require to generate configuration file, institute State the device identification that configuration file carries the type identification and the current device of the current grab type, and by generation Each described configuration file is synchronized to the acquisition node for acquiring the current device;
Each described acquisition node is performed both by for each configuration file that the acquisition configuration server is sent:According to working as The type identification that preceding configuration file and the current configuration file carry, periodically acquires the facility information of target device, wherein The target device has the device identification that the current configuration file carries.
7. information collection configuring management method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Further comprise:The acquisition configuration server by utilizing jsch tools establish Secure Shell with each described acquisition node Agreement ssh connections, and safeguard that the session of each ssh connection believes by internal time domain session management modules Breath;
It is performed both by for acquisition node described in each:By periodically sending heartbeat message to current acquisition node, for Target ssh between the current acquisition node is connect, and monitors the last time usage time and current time of the target ssh connections Between time difference whether reach predetermined threshold value, connect and terminate if so, discharging the target ssh;And according to the target The session information of ssh connections establishes the non-connections of ssh for the first time between the current acquisition node.
8. information collection configuring management method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Described information acquisition configuration manages system:It is tied with acquisition configuration server composition browser/server B/S The client of structure;
Further comprise:The acquisition of each acquisition node of the periodic Online statistics of acquisition configuration server loads Situation, and statistical result is generated into displaying report in the page;
In the described information acquisition configuration management system and acquisition configuration server forms browser/server B/S structures Client the configuration management system is logged in by externally input account number cipher;
The client sends the number of nodes adjust request when receiving externally input number of nodes adjust request To the acquisition configuration server;
The acquisition configuration server is when receiving the number of nodes adjust request that the client is sent, by the system It counts result and substitutes into time series forecasting algorithm, obtain model prediction result;
Wherein, the acquisition loading condition includes:Duration used in the number of devices of acquisition, single acquisition, equipment information collection week Always acquiring for phase is any one or more in duration, the facility information quantity of acquisition, acquisition node space hold situation;
The model prediction result includes:Acquisition node number to be increased waits for reduced acquisition node number, to be loaded adopts Collection node waits for any one or more in the acquisition node of off-load.
9. information collection configuring management method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Further comprise:The configuration management system is deployed in the acquisition configuration server by the acquisition configuration server To provide hypertext transfer protocol http service in servlet containers, wherein the servlet containers include:Tomcat or jboss;
And/or
The acquisition loading condition of each acquisition node of the periodic Online statistics of acquisition configuration server, including: The acquisition configuration server is periodically performed both by for each described acquisition node:Persistently it is recorded in an Online statistics In period, total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of current acquisition node;
Accordingly, the acquisition configuration server is when receiving the number of nodes adjust request that the client is sent, The statistical result is substituted into time series forecasting algorithm, obtains model prediction as a result, including:The acquisition configuration server week Phase property is performed both by for each described acquisition node:With lasting record, currently acquisition saves in a upper Online statistics period Total acquisition duration in each equipment information collection period of point carries out map data as time series data, obtains returning certainly Return integral moving average model;The tendency of total acquisition duration is predicted using autoregression integral moving average model;Based on institute Tendency is stated, total duration that acquires determines the current acquisition section when predicting to be not more than the first predetermined threshold value at least once in paper Point is to be loaded, and when total acquisition duration is not less than the second predetermined threshold value at least once in the prediction paper, it is determining described in work as Preceding acquisition node waits for off-load.
10. according to any information collection configuring management method in claim 6 to 9, which is characterized in that
Further comprise:Deployment acquires script on the node server of each acquisition node, wherein each institute It states acquisition node and executes equipment information collection processing by running the acquisition script of deployment;
The each equipment is directed to itself each corresponding grab type, opens corresponding acquisition service;
Adopting on task scheduling system start by set date each described acquisition node in described information acquisition configuration management system Collect script;
And/or
The corresponding device category of any template is system file equipment hosts, network equipment network equipments, Any one device category in storage device storage devices, Cloud Server cloud servers;
The corresponding grab type of any template is physical machine Simple Network Management Protocol snmp acquisition configurations, physical machine intelligence In platform management interface ipmi acquisition configurations, interchanger acquisition configuration, network special line acquisition configuration, Cloud Server acquisition configuration Any one grab type.
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