CN108768771A - Network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment - Google Patents
Network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108768771A CN108768771A CN201810522546.1A CN201810522546A CN108768771A CN 108768771 A CN108768771 A CN 108768771A CN 201810522546 A CN201810522546 A CN 201810522546A CN 108768771 A CN108768771 A CN 108768771A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emulation
- equipment
- data
- network
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/50—Testing arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of network equipments configuration automatic scoring methods based on emulation data network equipment.Utilize the various network organizing demands of each network element in WEBization operation data net equipment, emulate network element devices and the various computer operating systems such as router, interchanger, fire wall, all kinds of host servers of each mainstream producer, the virtualized network environment for customizing various large sizes provides a variety of connection environment.The operation interface of system realizes WEBization operation, human-computer interaction interface is friendly, system platform is on the basis of equipment, network simulation, network equipment automatic scoring checking system is correspondingly established for study and examination, teacher designs examination paper scene, code of points, topological graph structure and the network equipment or host equipment relevant initial conditions；Student requires to complete practical operation order in the emulation topological diagram in corresponding examination paper setting according to teacher, substantially increases the network equipment learning efficiency of information operation maintenance personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of virtualization emulation technologies, and in particular to a kind of network equipment based on emulation data network equipment
Configure automatic scoring method.
Background technology
The equipment of different brands is caused to be managed due to the differentiation of equipment brand the teaching of traditional data net equipment at present
It is single by training, and emulation in a network environment is also only limitted to the router, interchanger and fire wall of this manufacturer's brand, it can not
It simulates true network environment and carries out practical operation rehearsal.Above-mentioned instructional mode has shown the deficiency of data network equipment teaching
Place：The study of student, which exists, lacks that practical operation environment, of high cost, period be long and effect unobvious；Secondly, as network security is important
Property is constantly promoted, and the network equipment constantly updates iteration, and student can not improve network security technology, simultaneously by existing mode
The safe attack and defense training for carrying out network at any time, reaches the teaching purpose to grow with each passing hour.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new teaching method,
It can be to existing data network equipment（Cisco, Huawei, China three, Juniper）Etc. the networks such as brands router, interchanger, fire wall
The host equipments such as equipment and windows, linux carry out software emulation, and seamless combination is constructed large-scale synthesis topological network, allowed
Student simulated maneuver, learning network technology, computer technology and Network Security Exercise attacking and defending in the case of no real equipment
Technology.Specific examination paper scene is arranged with teacher in network equipment automatic scoring, and code of points, topological graph structure allow student to participate in
In true network practical operation environment, and the operation of student is examined.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of based on emulation data network equipment network equipments configuration automatic scoring method,
This method makes network equipments configuration instruction cost lower, can reduce the teaching period, the effective student's existing network that improves is pacified
Full technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：It is a kind of to be matched based on the network equipment for emulating data network equipment
Automatic scoring method is set, device databases, data network device emulation system, emulation experiment room module are provided with；
The device databases, the type information and its associated data of storage and the relevant data networking equipment of electric power；It is described
Data network equipment is router, interchanger, fire wall and the host equipment of different brands manufacturer；
The data network device emulation system, including information database and emulation platform；Described information database for store with
The relevant topology diagram of data networking equipment, configuration information；The emulation platform, including teacher's exam pool module, device emulation
Module and equipment automatic scoring module, wherein：Teacher's exam pool module is used to providing the examination paper scene of mixing apparatus topology, scene
The configuration information of analysis and standard；Device emulation module is used for the data networking equipment and host equipment of different brands manufacturer
Software emulation is carried out, large-scale synthesis topological network is constructed in seamless combination；Equipment automatic scoring module is for providing student
Configuring information of network appliance and the configuration information of standard carry out automatic comparison, and it is the difference of score and content after comparison is fast
The displaying in the client of speed；
The emulation experiment room module, including Interface Data Unit, data ephemeral encryption unit, order line log in unit；
Interface Data Unit obtains data network device emulation system according to corresponding data networking equipment data in device databases
The topology information of generation is completed with generating corresponding emulation data networking equipment and its connection logical data to emulating number
Include the operation for starting, stop, generating snapshot, restoring snapshot, extract configuration according to the network equipment；
Data ephemeral encryption unit logs in unit for order line and provides interim Crypted password, and close encrypting by emulation platform
Code passes to terminal, meets the requirement that order line logs in unit；
Order line logs in unit and is responsible for, according to the logical data connected between data networking equipment in Interface Data Unit, starting simultaneously
The corresponding emulation data networking equipment of emulation platform is logged in, line command row of going forward side by side configures, and mixes and sets in completion teacher's exam pool module
The examination examination paper of standby topology, and configuration information is stored as configuration file, in storage to information database；
The method is implemented as follows：
Student logs in emulation platform by client, and the device emulation module of emulation platform extracts examination from teacher's exam pool module
Exam pool information, then generate emulation examination question, student according to emulation examination question carry out answer, after answer, emulation module extraction
Student's answering information passes to equipment automatic scoring module；The net for the answering information that equipment automatic scoring module provides student
Network device configuration information and the configuration information of standard carry out automatic comparison, and the difference of score and content after comparison is quick
It shows in the client.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that：Present invention utilizes data network device emulation systems
In exclusive fusion Liao Ge manufacturers device emulation ability, and its each module is taken full advantage of, in WEBization operation data net equipment
The various network organizing demands of each network element, emulate router, interchanger, fire wall, all kinds of host servers of each mainstream producer
Equal network element devices and various computer operating systems customize the virtualized network environment of various large sizes, provide a variety of connection environment.System
The operation interface of system realizes WEBization operation, and human-computer interaction interface is friendly, and system platform is on the basis of equipment, network simulation, needle
Network equipment automatic scoring checking system is correspondingly established to learning and examining, teacher designs examination paper scene, code of points, opens up
Flutter graph structure and the network equipment or host equipment relevant initial conditions.Student requires to complete in corresponding examination paper setting according to teacher
Practical operation order in topological diagram is emulated, the network equipment learning efficiency of information operation maintenance personnel is substantially increased.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is based on the laboratory simulations equipment of data network device emulation system to log in structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is based on the emulation platform equipment automatic scoring structural schematic diagrams of data network device emulation system.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is specifically described.
A kind of network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment of the present invention, is provided with number of devices
According to library, data network device emulation system, emulation experiment room module；
The device databases, the type information and its associated data of storage and the relevant data networking equipment of electric power；It is described
Data network equipment is router, interchanger, fire wall and the host equipment of different brands manufacturer；
The data network device emulation system, including information database and emulation platform；Described information database for store with
The relevant topology diagram of data networking equipment, configuration information；The emulation platform, including teacher's exam pool module, device emulation
Module and equipment automatic scoring module, wherein：Teacher's exam pool module is used to providing the examination paper scene of mixing apparatus topology, scene
The configuration information of analysis and standard；Device emulation module is used for the data networking equipment and host equipment of different brands manufacturer
Software emulation is carried out, large-scale synthesis topological network is constructed in seamless combination；Equipment automatic scoring module is for providing student
Configuring information of network appliance and the configuration information of standard carry out automatic comparison, and it is the difference of score and content after comparison is fast
The displaying in the client of speed；
The emulation experiment room module, including Interface Data Unit, data ephemeral encryption unit, order line log in unit；
Interface Data Unit obtains data network device emulation system according to corresponding data networking equipment data in device databases
The topology information of generation is completed with generating corresponding emulation data networking equipment and its connection logical data to emulating number
Include the operation for starting, stop, generating snapshot, restoring snapshot, extract configuration according to the network equipment；
Data ephemeral encryption unit logs in unit for order line and provides interim Crypted password, and close encrypting by emulation platform
Code passes to terminal, meets the requirement that order line logs in unit；
Order line logs in unit and is responsible for, according to the logical data connected between data networking equipment in Interface Data Unit, starting simultaneously
The corresponding emulation data networking equipment of emulation platform is logged in, line command row of going forward side by side configures, and mixes and sets in completion teacher's exam pool module
The examination examination paper of standby topology, and configuration information is stored as configuration file, in storage to information database；
The method is implemented as follows：
Student logs in emulation platform by client, and the device emulation module of emulation platform extracts examination from teacher's exam pool module
Exam pool information, then generate emulation examination question, student according to emulation examination question carry out answer, after answer, emulation module extraction
Student's answering information passes to equipment automatic scoring module；The net for the answering information that equipment automatic scoring module provides student
Network device configuration information and the configuration information of standard carry out automatic comparison, and the difference of score and content after comparison is quick
It shows in the client.
It is the specific implementation process of the present invention below.
With reference to attached drawing 1, the laboratory simulations equipment of the present invention based on data network device emulation system logs in structure and shows
It is intended to；
With reference to attached drawing 2, the emulation platform equipment automatic scoring structural representation of the present invention based on data network device emulation system
Figure；
A kind of device databases are provided, wherein storage communicates the information of relevant data networking equipment and corresponding equipment with information,
The type information of various brands data equipment and other associated datas；The data network equipment be different brands manufacturer router,
Interchanger, fire wall and host equipment；
A kind of data network device emulation system, including information database and emulation platform are provided；
Information database stores and the relevant teacher's exam pool of the network equipment, configuration information；
Emulation platform, includes teacher's exam pool module, equipment automatic scoring module and device emulation module, wherein：Teacher's exam pool
Module is responsible for the standard configuration information that extraction is set for the examination paper scene of mixing apparatus topology and teacher from information database,
User according to the examination paper scene of extraction, in device emulation module by the brands routers such as Cisco, Huawei, China three, Juniper,
The host equipments such as the network equipments such as interchanger, fire wall and windows, linux carry out software emulation, seamless combination structure symbol
The large-scale topological network of examination paper scene is closed, user, with command line mode starting device, inputs network configuration information by examination paper requirement
Data, answer terminate after successfully submitting test paper, the configuration information data that user submits, it will pass to equipment automatic scoring module
And it is stored into information database.Equipment automatic scoring module is carried the configuration information data come are transmitted with teacher's exam pool module
By fixed standards of grading automatic comparison, the score after comparison is shown the standard configuration information taken in the client, and is stored into
In information database；
A kind of emulation experiment room module is provided, including Interface Data Unit, data ephemeral encryption unit, order line log in unit,
Interface Data Unit is responsible for handling the interface data that data network device emulation system is transmitted, and generates corresponding emulator and its company
Logical data is connect, and start-up operation is carried out to emulator according to the instruction of topology information data, Interface Data Unit is same
When give user data delivery to data ephemeral encryption unit, a string of encrypted URL can be submitted to end after data ephemeral encryption
End（Web browser）, meet the requirement that order line logs in unit.After order line logs in, user both inputs in visualization interface
The configuration information of the network equipment, configuration information are stored in information database, and the instruction that can be transmitted by Interface Data Unit
To extract；
Specifically network equipment automatic scoring method is：
Data network device emulation system goes out the various network organizing demand topological diagrams of each network element, extraction equipment number according to client operation
Topology information is generated according to corresponding data in library, submits to Interface Data Unit；
Interface Data Unit obtains topology information, for generating corresponding emulator and its connection logical data, and root
It completed to the startup of emulator, stopping according to the instruction of topology information data, generate snapshot, recovery snapshot, extraction configuration
Deng operation；
Data ephemeral encryption unit is responsible for order line login unit and provides interim Crypted password, and is added by emulation platform handle
Password transmission after close is to terminal（Web browser）, meet the requirement that order line logs in unit.The effect of this element is to solve
Unauthorized user：The emulator that the rule redirected logs on to other users laboratory may be changed, interferes and breaks
It is bad, other users configuration information can be obtained, influence total marks of the examination, can threaten to the safety of whole analogue system；
Order line logs in unit and is responsible for, according to the logical data connected between data equipment in Interface Data Unit, starting and logging in
The emulation platform that topology information data indicate in Interface Data Unit corresponds to the emulator in laboratory, and user is to emulation
Equipment carries out order line configuration, completes the examination scene set up in teacher's exam pool module, and order line configuration information is saved as
Configuration file, in storage to information database.User submits configuration file in emulation platform, and equipment automatic scoring module will be from
Taking-up teacher has generated the model answer finished in information database and the configuration file of user's submission is compared by code of points
To score, express statistic, which goes out score and the difference of order line configuration information data, will show on the client, and be stored into letter
It ceases in database under corresponding data.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, all any changes made according to the technical solution of the present invention, and generated function is made
When with range without departing from technical solution of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment, which is characterized in that be provided with equipment
Database, data network device emulation system, emulation experiment room module；
The device databases, the type information and its associated data of storage and the relevant data networking equipment of electric power；It is described
Data network equipment is router, interchanger, fire wall and the host equipment of different brands manufacturer；
The data network device emulation system, including information database and emulation platform；Described information database for store with
The relevant topology diagram of data networking equipment, configuration information；The emulation platform, including teacher's exam pool module, device emulation
Module and equipment automatic scoring module, wherein：Teacher's exam pool module is used to providing the examination paper scene of mixing apparatus topology, scene
The configuration information of analysis and standard；Device emulation module is used for the data networking equipment and host equipment of different brands manufacturer
Software emulation is carried out, large-scale synthesis topological network is constructed in seamless combination；Equipment automatic scoring module is for providing student
Configuring information of network appliance and the configuration information of standard carry out automatic comparison, and it is the difference of score and content after comparison is fast
The displaying in the client of speed；
The emulation experiment room module, including Interface Data Unit, data ephemeral encryption unit, order line log in unit；
Interface Data Unit obtains data network device emulation system according to corresponding data networking equipment data in device databases
The topology information of generation is completed with generating corresponding emulation data networking equipment and its connection logical data to emulating number
Include the operation for starting, stop, generating snapshot, restoring snapshot, extract configuration according to the network equipment；
Data ephemeral encryption unit logs in unit for order line and provides interim Crypted password, and close encrypting by emulation platform
Code passes to terminal, meets the requirement that order line logs in unit；
Order line logs in unit and is responsible for, according to the logical data connected between data networking equipment in Interface Data Unit, starting simultaneously
The corresponding emulation data networking equipment of emulation platform is logged in, line command row of going forward side by side configures, and mixes and sets in completion teacher's exam pool module
The examination examination paper of standby topology, and configuration information is stored as configuration file, in storage to information database；
The method is implemented as follows：
Student logs in emulation platform by client, and the device emulation module of emulation platform extracts examination from teacher's exam pool module
Exam pool information, then generate emulation examination question, student according to emulation examination question carry out answer, after answer, emulation module extraction
Student's answering information passes to equipment automatic scoring module；The net for the answering information that equipment automatic scoring module provides student
Network device configuration information and the configuration information of standard carry out automatic comparison, and the difference of score and content after comparison is quick
It shows in the client.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810522546.1A CN108768771A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810522546.1A CN108768771A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108768771A true CN108768771A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=64002804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810522546.1A Pending CN108768771A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108768771A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111599242A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-28 | 广西民族师范学院 | Computer network teaching virtual simulation system |
| CN111739368A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-02 | 深圳市讯方技术股份有限公司 | 5G communication simulation method and electronic equipment |
| CN112328374A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-02-05 | 江苏省未来网络创新研究院 | Comprehensive evaluation system and method based on virtualized real-operation environment |
| CN113689750A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-23 | 广州盈可视电子科技有限公司 | Scoring method and device, electronic equipment and readable medium |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102034370A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-04-27 | 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 | System for automated and simulated competency assessment for thermal power station |
| CN103680238A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent transformer station mixing simulation training system |
| KR20170132489A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-12-04 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | Dispatcher Training Simulator |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201810522546.1A patent/CN108768771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102034370A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-04-27 | 北京四方继保自动化股份有限公司 | System for automated and simulated competency assessment for thermal power station |
| CN103680238A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-03-26 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent transformer station mixing simulation training system |
| KR20170132489A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2017-12-04 | 엘에스산전 주식회사 | Dispatcher Training Simulator |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112328374A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-02-05 | 江苏省未来网络创新研究院 | Comprehensive evaluation system and method based on virtualized real-operation environment |
| CN112328374B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2024-04-30 | 江苏省未来网络创新研究院 | Comprehensive evaluation system and method based on virtualized real operation environment |
| CN111599242A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-28 | 广西民族师范学院 | Computer network teaching virtual simulation system |
| CN111739368A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-10-02 | 深圳市讯方技术股份有限公司 | 5G communication simulation method and electronic equipment |
| CN113689750A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-23 | 广州盈可视电子科技有限公司 | Scoring method and device, electronic equipment and readable medium |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108768771A (en) | Network equipments configuration automatic scoring method based on emulation data network equipment | |
| US10777093B1 (en) | Automated execution and evaluation of network-based training exercises | |
| Pham et al. | Cyris: A cyber range instantiation system for facilitating security training | |
| KR102113587B1 (en) | Mission-based game-implemented cyber education system and method | |
| CN108922298A (en) | A kind of electric power safety operation training system | |
| Lemay et al. | An isolated virtual cluster for SCADA network security research | |
| CN105844992A (en) | Inspection and repairing technology training and examination system and method for thermal generator set turbine | |
| CN103632581A (en) | Debugging, operation and maintenance simulation method of electric energy collection terminals | |
| Formby et al. | Lowering the barriers to industrial control system security with {GRFICS} | |
| CN106789233A (en) | A kind of automatic scoring method and device of network-combination yarn experiment porch | |
| CN106935094A (en) | A kind of Network Security Teaching system based on virtual reality | |
| CN113872960A (en) | Network security target range for power industry and operation method thereof | |
| Obstfeld et al. | VIRL: the virtual internet routing lab | |
| CN112328374A (en) | Comprehensive evaluation system and method based on virtualized real-operation environment | |
| EP3432295A1 (en) | Flight deck simulation and training system and method | |
| CN105390040A (en) | Simulation training device and training method specially for 10kV cable uninterrupted power work | |
| Iguchi | Development of a self-study and testing function for NetPowerLab, an IP networking practice system | |
| Puys et al. | Hardware-in-the-loop labs for SCADA cybersecurity awareness and training | |
| McDonald et al. | Modeling and simulation for cyber-physical system security research, development and applications | |
| CN115134127A (en) | Electric power monitoring network safety test system | |
| CN204795113U (en) | Teaching platform based on cloud ware | |
| Puys et al. | SCADA cybersecurity awareness and teaching with Hardware-In-The-Loop platforms | |
| Timmins et al. | Offensive cyber security trainer for platform management systems | |
| Carlsson et al. | Remote security labs in the cloud ReSeLa | |
| CN111951656A (en) | Electric power network safety practical training teaching system and method based on sand table simulation and AR |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |