CN108767345A - A kind of battery preheating device and method - Google Patents

A kind of battery preheating device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108767345A
CN108767345A CN201810470505.2A CN201810470505A CN108767345A CN 108767345 A CN108767345 A CN 108767345A CN 201810470505 A CN201810470505 A CN 201810470505A CN 108767345 A CN108767345 A CN 108767345A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
energy
shifting circuit
charging
preheating device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810470505.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐�明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FSP Powerland Technology Inc
Original Assignee
FSP Powerland Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FSP Powerland Technology Inc filed Critical FSP Powerland Technology Inc
Publication of CN108767345A publication Critical patent/CN108767345A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/441Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/443Methods for charging or discharging in response to temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/633Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method of the low-temperature prewarming of battery, this method is charged when battery temperature is less than setting value, using the first battery for the second battery, is reused the second battery and is charged for the first battery, until the temperature of the first battery and the second battery reaches setting value.The low-temperature prewarming method of the present invention can at low ambient temperatures preheat battery, and efficient, circuit structure is simple.

Description

A kind of battery preheating device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery technology field, more particularly to the low-temperature prewarming method of a kind of battery.
Background technology
In numerous Prospect of EVS Powered with Batteries types, lithium battery due to monomer voltage is high, have extended cycle life the advantages that It enjoys great popularity.But the operating temperature range that lithium battery generally allows is -20 DEG C~60 DEG C, and its performance is by temperature shadow Sound is larger, in particular, under cryogenic conditions, the charging capacity and service life of lithium battery can all be greatly lowered.It is generally believed that lithium The reduction of ion battery performance under cryogenic is the diffusion due to solid electrolyte interface film lithium ion in the electrodes And caused by surface charge transfer impedance etc..Therefore, it under cryogenic conditions, needs to heat lithium battery, after reaching suitable temperature It recharges.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of low-temperature prewarming method of battery, realizes low temperature environment to solve the problems, such as the prior art Under battery is preheated.
The present invention provides a kind of battery preheating device, including the first battery and the second battery, further includes the first energy transfer Shifting circuit in circuit and the second energy, shifting circuit and first cell parallel in first energy, in second energy Shifting circuit and second cell parallel, when first battery is that second battery charges, the first energy transfer electricity Road absorbs the electric energy of first battery, and charges for the second battery via shifting circuit in second energy, second electricity When pond is that first battery charges, shifting circuit absorbs the electric energy of second battery in second energy, and via described Shifting circuit charges for the first battery in first energy.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, first battery is connected with second battery.
In an of the invention preferred embodiment, first battery be second battery charging charging duration with it is described Second battery is that the charging duration of first battery charging is equal.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the charging duration is less than 500ms.
The present invention also provides a kind of battery pre-heating means, when the battery temperature is less than set temperature, use the first electricity Pond and the mutual charge and discharge of the second battery.
Compared to the prior art, battery preheating device of the invention is simple in structure, and circuit loss is small, and battery pre-heating mean is easy In Project Realization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the battery preheating device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the battery pre-heating mean of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is only some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts belongs to this Invent the range of protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the battery preheating device of the present invention, including the first battery B1 and the second battery B2, in the first energy Shifting circuit 12 in shifting circuit 11 and the second energy, shifting circuit 11 is in parallel with the first battery B1 in first energy, described Shifting circuit 12 is in parallel with the second battery B2 in second energy, when the first battery B1 is second battery charging B2, Shifting circuit 11 absorbs the electric energy of the first battery B1 in first energy, and is via shifting circuit 12 in second energy Second battery B2 chargings, when the second battery B2 is that the first battery B1 charges, shifting circuit 12 is inhaled in second energy The electric energy of the second battery B2 is received, and is the first battery charging B1 via shifting circuit 11 in first energy.Described first Battery B1 and the second battery B2 is the battery in same battery pack, it is preferred that the first battery B1 and second electricity Pond B2 is neighbouring and is connected in series with.
Contain energy storage component in first energy in shifting circuit 11 and second energy 12 in shifting circuit, by this Energy storage component absorbs electric energy.
The first battery B1 is the charging duration of the second battery B2 charging and the second battery B2 is described the The charging duration of one battery B1 chargings is equal.The charging duration is shorter, realizes charge and discharge in short-term, avoids the characteristic of damage battery, Generally less than 500ms.
The present invention also provides a kind of battery pre-heating means to include the following steps as shown in the flowchart of figure 2:
Step 201, judgement battery temperature is less than setting value;
Step 202, the first battery charges for the second battery;
Step 203, the second battery charges for the first battery;
Step 204, judgement battery temperature is higher than setting value, if higher than stopping charging if setting value, is such as less than setting value weight Multiple above step.
First battery described in this method and second battery are preferably adjacent in a battery pack and concatenated battery. When first battery is the charging duration of the second battery charging and second battery is the charging of first battery Length is equal, and the charging duration is very short, it is preferred that is less than 500ms.
The battery preheating device of the present invention and the advantageous effect of method are:
It is lost small, preheating speed is fast, and circuit structure is simple.
The explanation of above example is only intended to facilitate the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can also be carried out Some improvements and modifications, these improvement and modification are also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest range caused.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of battery preheating device, including the first battery and the second battery, which is characterized in that further include the first energy transfer electricity Shifting circuit in road and the second energy, shifting circuit and first cell parallel, the second energy transfer in first energy Circuit and second cell parallel, when first battery is that second battery charges, shifting circuit in first energy The electric energy of first battery is absorbed, and is charged for the second battery via shifting circuit in second energy, second battery When charging for first battery, shifting circuit absorbs the electric energy of second battery in second energy, and via described Shifting circuit charges for the first battery in one energy.
2. a kind of battery preheating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first battery and second battery strings Connection.
3. a kind of battery preheating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first battery is that second battery fills The charging duration of electricity is equal with the charging duration that second battery is first battery charging.
4. a kind of battery preheating device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the charging duration is less than 500ms.
5. a kind of battery pre-heating mean, which is characterized in that when the battery temperature is less than set temperature, using the first battery and The mutual charge and discharge of second battery.
6. a kind of battery pre-heating mean as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first battery and second battery strings Connection.
7. a kind of battery pre-heating mean as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first battery is that second battery fills The charging duration of electricity is equal with the charging duration that second battery is first battery charging.
8. a kind of battery pre-heating mean as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the charging duration is less than 500ms.
CN201810470505.2A 2018-02-13 2018-05-17 A kind of battery preheating device and method Pending CN108767345A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2018101509619 2018-02-13
CN201810150961 2018-02-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108767345A true CN108767345A (en) 2018-11-06

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CN201810944818.7A Active CN109755688B (en) 2018-02-13 2018-08-19 Battery preheating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113809765A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-17 远景能源有限公司 Energy storage system and self-heating method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113364084A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-07 华为技术有限公司 Battery control circuit, battery and related electronic equipment

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CN102074754A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-05-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Heating circuit for batteries
CN102074761A (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-05-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Heating circuit of battery
CN203721848U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-16 同济大学 Low-temperature self-heating circuit for power lithium ion battery module
WO2015108111A1 (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-23 Connexx Systems 株式会社 Hybrid storage battery and hybrid storage device, power generation and storage unit, power grid system, and traveling body using same
CN205565759U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-09-07 北京科易动力科技有限公司 Double cell economizer system and be equipped with vehicle of this system
CN106058972A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-26 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Method and device for charging assembled battery

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US20060022646A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2006-02-02 Moore Stephen W Method for battery cold-temperature warm-up mechanism using cell equilization hardware
JP4016045B2 (en) * 2005-12-13 2007-12-05 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・データ・イー・エックス・テクノ Battery warm-up circuit and battery
CN102522790B (en) * 2011-12-05 2015-07-08 中电普瑞科技有限公司 Equalization device for series battery packs
JP6205247B2 (en) * 2013-11-18 2017-09-27 Fdk株式会社 Balance correction device and power storage device
CN103560307B (en) * 2013-11-26 2017-02-08 山东威能环保电源科技股份有限公司 Oscillating type rapid battery pack heating circuit and method
CN206272286U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-06-20 东莞力朗电池科技有限公司 Circuit of battery pack balancing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102074761A (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-05-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Heating circuit of battery
CN102074754A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-05-25 比亚迪股份有限公司 Heating circuit for batteries
CN203721848U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-16 同济大学 Low-temperature self-heating circuit for power lithium ion battery module
WO2015108111A1 (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-23 Connexx Systems 株式会社 Hybrid storage battery and hybrid storage device, power generation and storage unit, power grid system, and traveling body using same
CN205565759U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-09-07 北京科易动力科技有限公司 Double cell economizer system and be equipped with vehicle of this system
CN106058972A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-26 北京奇虎科技有限公司 Method and device for charging assembled battery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113809765A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-17 远景能源有限公司 Energy storage system and self-heating method

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CN109755688B (en) 2024-02-27

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Application publication date: 20181106

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