CN108759772A - Angle recognition dial and three-dimensional laser scanner target with the dial - Google Patents

Angle recognition dial and three-dimensional laser scanner target with the dial Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108759772A
CN108759772A CN201810501018.8A CN201810501018A CN108759772A CN 108759772 A CN108759772 A CN 108759772A CN 201810501018 A CN201810501018 A CN 201810501018A CN 108759772 A CN108759772 A CN 108759772A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dial
target
laser scanner
dimensional laser
ontology
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Granted
Application number
CN201810501018.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108759772B (en
Inventor
王博
赵衡
刘英杰
李智勇
吴瀚
王文超
王邦川
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201810501018.8A priority Critical patent/CN108759772B/en
Publication of CN108759772A publication Critical patent/CN108759772A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C1/00Measuring angles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Angle recognition dial and three-dimensional laser scanner target with the dial, dial includes dial ontology and tuning drive gear, the periphery of dial ontology is equipped with 360 ° of circular scale, and dial body upper surface is equipped with annular groove along circular scale inside;Tuning drive gear includes buckle and telescopic pointer, buckles closed one end and is connect with telescopic pointer by anchor bearing;Target includes magnetic bases, supporting member, semi-circular holder, target disk and angle recognition dial, and magnetic bases center is equipped with benchmark screw hole, screw rod is equipped in benchmark screw hole;Supporting member upper end is connect with semi-circular holder, and the buckle of tuning drive gear is arranged on semi-circular holder, and projection of the telescopic pointer on dial ontology is fallen in annular groove;By the present invention in that with the 360 ° of dials and tuning drive gear that are arranged on target so that the angle of target can be accurately adjusted during the experiment, it is easier to operate.

Description

Angle recognition dial and three-dimensional laser scanner target with the dial
Technical field
The present invention relates to three-dimensional laser scanner target fields, more specifically to angle recognition dial and band The three-dimensional laser scanner target of the dial.
Background technology
Three Dimensional Ground laser scanner technique is a kind of advanced full-automatic high precision stereoscan technology, passes through non-contact side Formula obtains the subtle three-dimensional point cloud data of ground target, and measurement range is farthest at present up to thousands of rice, measures absolute precision and exists A small range can reach submillimeter level, be obtained extensively in the fields such as ancient building and historical relic's protection, digital city, building deformation monitoring General application.In order to understand three-dimensional laser scanner on certain distance to the extreme angles of target recognition, to study different measurements Influence of the angle to three-dimensional laser scanner precision instructs the arrangement of target when field operation and the selection of website with this.? Many problems are found in practical operation, first, the control difficulty of target rotational angle is very big, not due to mobile target itself The scale of angle, adjustment all needs experimenter to measure every time, second is that the center of target is not easy to determine in measuring angle, because This causes measurement error very big.To solve the above-mentioned problems, a kind of new angle recognition dial is needed and with the dial Three-dimensional laser scanner target so that more accurate data can be obtained when measuring, while operation is also more convenient.
Invention content
In view of this, to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide angle recognition scales Disk and three-dimensional laser scanner target with the dial, are referred to by using the 360 ° of dials and scale that are arranged on target Needle so that the angle of target can be accurately adjusted during the experiment, it is easier to operate.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Angle recognition dial, including dial ontology and tuning drive gear, the dial body central are equipped with for fixing Through-hole on three-dimensional laser scanner target, the periphery of the dial ontology are equipped with 360 ° of circular scale, the scale Disk body upper surface is equipped with annular groove along circular scale inside;The tuning drive gear includes buckle and telescopic finger Needle, described closed one end of buckle are connect by anchor bearing with the telescopic pointer.
Further, the buckle is that convex buckles, and the inside of the convex buckle is equipped with rubber pad.
Further, the telescopic pointer includes three-section telescopic bar.
Further, the circular scale is divided into 36 sections, 10 ° every section, and scale is accurate to 1 °.
A kind of three-dimensional laser scanner target with angle recognition dial, including magnetic bases, supporting member, semi-ring Shape holder, target disk and angle recognition dial, the magnetic bases center are equipped with benchmark screw hole, are set in the benchmark screw hole There are screw rod, the through-hole of the dial body central to pass through the screw rod that the dial ontology is arranged in the magnetic bases On;The supporting member upper end is connect with the semi-circular holder, and the target disk is arranged on the semi-circular holder, described Supporting member lower end is equipped with nut, and the screw rod upper end with the nut by tightening the magnetic bases and the target disk It is connected as one;The buckle of the tuning drive gear is arranged on the semi-circular holder, and the telescopic pointer is at the quarter Projection on scale ontology is fallen in the annular groove.
Further, with the rotation of three-dimensional laser scanner target, the lower end of the telescopic pointer is in the annular Rotation in groove, and do not contacted with the inner wall of the annular groove and bottom.
Further, the through-hole is the tapped through hole to match with the screw rod.
Further, the dial ontology is made for ferrous material, and the telescopic pointer is made by stainless steel.
Further, the screw rod lower end is equipped with the column conversion slot being connect with fixing device.
Further, the fixing device is the tripod for fixing three-dimensional laser scanner target, and the column turns Slot is changed to be connected on the pillar on the tripod top.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Angle recognition dial provided by the invention, in the configuration aspects to dial There is following design:First, can avoid tuning drive gear along annular groove is equipped on the inside of circular scale in dial body upper surface It rubs with dial ontology when following target to rotate so that the fixation of tuning drive gear shifts, and influences measurement accuracy; Second is that tuning drive gear is connect using convex buckle with semi-circular holder, semi-ring can will be buckled according to the diameter of dial ontology It is moved on shape holder to be adapted to, telescopic pointer is three-section telescopic bar, can move target according to three-dimensional laser scanner Height is adjusted;
Three-dimensional laser scanner target provided by the invention is equipped with the through-hole pair with dial body central at magnetic bases center According to benchmark screw hole, screw rod passes through through-hole and benchmark screw hole to connect dial ontology and magnetic bases, the setting it is good Place is strong applicability, on the one hand target can be arranged in other metallic fixing devices in addition to tripod, can be incited somebody to action at this time Screw rod lower end is rotated to concordant with magnetic bases bottom end, and magnetic bases can be magnetically coupled to together with metal fixture;It is another Target can be arranged on tripod for aspect, and screw rod lower end is equipped with column and converts slot, can the pillar on tripod be inserted into column The two is fixed up by conversion slot;The angle recognition of the present invention is set with dial exclusively for three-dimensional laser scanner movement target Meter, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, dial ontology is fixed on the magnetic bases of three-dimensional laser scanner target, pass through by Tuning drive gear is fixed on the semi-circular holder of target, to making tuning drive gear with the rotation of three-dimensional laser scanner target and Rotation, and target angle value before and after rotation is indicated on dial ontology so that it is more acurrate to the measurement of angle, more meet Requirement, practicability are stronger.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the three-dimensional laser scanner target with angle recognition dial;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the three-dimensional laser scanner target with angle recognition dial;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of dial ontology;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of tuning drive gear;
Reference numeral:1, dial ontology, 101, through-hole, 102, circular scale, 103, annular groove, 2, tuning drive gear, 201, Buckle, 202, telescopic pointer, 203, anchor bearing, 3, three-dimensional laser scanner target, 4, rubber pad, 5, magnetic bases, 501, benchmark screw hole, 6, supporting member, 7, semi-circular holder, 8, target disk, 9, screw rod, 901, column convert slot, 10, nut, 11, fixing device.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment is given below, to technical scheme of the present invention make further it is clear, complete, explain in detail.This Embodiment is most preferred embodiment based on the technical solution of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation Example.
Embodiment
Angle recognition dial, including dial ontology 1 and tuning drive gear 2,1 center of dial ontology are equipped with for solid The through-hole 101 being scheduled on three-dimensional laser scanner target 3, the periphery of the dial ontology 1 are equipped with 360 ° of circular scale 102, the circular scale 102 is divided into 36 sections, 10 ° every section, and scale is accurate to 1 °, 1 upper surface edge of the dial ontology It the inside of the circular scale 102 and is equipped with annular groove 103, can avoid tuning drive gear 2 when following target to rotate and dial Ontology 1 rubs so that the fixation of tuning drive gear 2 shifts, and influences measurement accuracy;
The tuning drive gear 2 includes that buckle 201 and telescopic pointer 202,201 closed one end of the buckle pass through anchor bearing 203 connect with the telescopic pointer 202, and the telescopic pointer 202 is made by stainless steel, solid resistance to using steel material With good toughness is not easily broken, can be well adapted for use environment, while will not interfere the sensitive of pointer by magnetic bases 5 Property;The telescopic pointer 202 includes three-section telescopic bar, and the buckle 201 buckles for convex, and tuning drive gear 2 uses type Type buckle is connect with semi-circular holder 7, and the inside of the convex buckle is equipped with rubber pad 4 so that 201 energy of buckle will be telescopic Pointer 202 is stuck on the semi-circular holder 7 of target securely very much, is not easy to loosen when following target to rotate, while can be according to quarter The diameter of scale ontology 1 will buckle 201 and be moved on semi-circular holder 7 to be adapted to, and telescopic pointer 202 is that three sections are flexible Bar can be adjusted according to the height of three-dimensional laser scanner target 3;
A kind of three-dimensional laser scanner target with angle recognition dial, including magnetic bases 5, supporting member 6, semi-circular Holder 7, target disk 8 and angle recognition dial, 5 center of the magnetic bases are equipped with benchmark screw hole 501, the benchmark screw hole Screw rod 9 is equipped in 501, through-hole 101 is the tapped through hole 101 to match with the screw rod 9,1 center of dial ontology Through-hole 101 passes through the screw rod 9 that the dial ontology 1 is arranged on the magnetic bases 5;
6 upper end of the supporting member is connect with the semi-circular holder 7, and the target disk 8 is arranged in the semi-circular holder 7 On, 6 lower end of the supporting member is equipped with nut 10, and 9 upper end of the screw rod with the nut 10 by tightening the magnetic bottom Seat 5 is connected as one with the target disk 8;9 lower end of the screw rod is equipped with the column conversion slot 901 being connect with fixing device 11, The fixing device 11 can be the tripod for fixing three-dimensional laser scanner target 3, can column be converted slot 901 and be connected to On the pillar on the tripod top, the two is fixed up;The buckle 201 of the tuning drive gear 2 is arranged in the semi-circular On holder 7, and projection of the telescopic pointer 202 on the dial ontology 1 is fallen in the annular groove 103, with The rotation of three-dimensional laser scanner target 3, the lower end of the telescopic pointer 202 rotates in the annular groove 103, and It is not contacted with the inner wall of the annular groove 103 and bottom;
In addition to target can be fixed on tripod, target can be also arranged and fix dress in other metallics in addition to tripod It sets, 9 lower end of screw rod can be rotated at this time to concordant with 5 bottom end of magnetic bases, it, can since the magnetic bases 5 of target have magnet It is magnetically coupled to together with metal fixture, meanwhile, the dial ontology 1 is made for ferrous material, easily obtains, hardness Height can guarantee and repeatedly use, and cheap, using ferrous material can make its on magnetic bases 5 it is fixed more firm Gu;
The angle recognition dial of the present invention is designed exclusively for three-dimensional laser scanner target, simple in structure, easy to use, will Dial ontology 1 is fixed on the magnetic bases 5 of three-dimensional laser scanner target 3, by the way that tuning drive gear 2 is fixed on target On semi-circular holder 7, to make tuning drive gear 2 be rotated with the rotation of three-dimensional laser scanner target 3, and in dial sheet Target angle value before and after rotation is indicated on body 1 so that it is more acurrate to the measurement of angle, more meet requirement, practicability It is stronger.
Main feature, basic principle and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.Industry technology Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various change according to actual conditions And improvement, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended Claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. angle recognition dial, which is characterized in that including dial ontology and tuning drive gear, the dial body central Equipped with the through-hole for being fixed on three-dimensional laser scanner target, the periphery of the dial ontology is carved equipped with 360 ° of annular Degree, the dial body upper surface are equipped with annular groove along circular scale inside;The tuning drive gear includes buckle With telescopic pointer, described closed one end of buckle is connect by anchor bearing with the telescopic pointer.
2. angle recognition dial according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the buckle is that convex buckles, institute The inside for stating convex buckle is equipped with rubber pad.
3. angle recognition dial according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the telescopic pointer includes that three sections are stretched Contracting bar.
4. angle recognition dial according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circular scale is divided into 36 sections, 10 ° every section, and scale is accurate to 1 °.
5. a kind of three-dimensional laser scanner target for the angle recognition dial that band is described in claim 1, which is characterized in that packet Magnetic bases, supporting member, semi-circular holder, target disk and angle recognition dial are included, the magnetic bases center is equipped with Benchmark screw hole, the benchmark screw hole is interior to be equipped with screw rod, and the through-hole of the dial body central passes through the screw rod by the quarter Scale ontology is arranged on the magnetic bases;The supporting member upper end is connect with the semi-circular holder, the target disk It is arranged on the semi-circular holder, the supporting member lower end is equipped with nut, and the screw rod upper end with the nut by twisting Tightly the magnetic bases and the target disk are connected as one;The buckle of the tuning drive gear is arranged in the semi-circular holder On, and projection of the telescopic pointer on the dial ontology is fallen in the annular groove.
6. three-dimensional laser scanner target according to claim 5, which is characterized in that with three-dimensional laser scanner target Rotation, the lower end of the telescopic pointer rotates in the annular groove, and not with the inner wall of the annular groove and bottom Portion contacts.
7. three-dimensional laser scanner target according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the through-hole be and the screw rod phase Matched tapped through hole.
8. three-dimensional laser scanner target according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the dial ontology is irony material Material is made, and the telescopic pointer is made by stainless steel.
9. three-dimensional laser scanner target according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the screw rod lower end is equipped with and fixation The column of device connection converts slot.
10. three-dimensional laser scanner target according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the fixing device is for solid Determine the tripod of three-dimensional laser scanner target, the column conversion slot is connected on the pillar on the tripod top.
CN201810501018.8A 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Dial for angle identification and three-dimensional laser scanner target with same Active CN108759772B (en)

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CN201810501018.8A CN108759772B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Dial for angle identification and three-dimensional laser scanner target with same

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810501018.8A CN108759772B (en) 2018-05-23 2018-05-23 Dial for angle identification and three-dimensional laser scanner target with same

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CN108759772A true CN108759772A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108759772B CN108759772B (en) 2020-08-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111536427A (en) * 2020-05-10 2020-08-14 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Automatic monitoring system for nuclear power pipeline displacement
CN113770810A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Probe posture adjusting auxiliary device for on-machine measurement and using method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3528955A1 (en) * 1984-11-01 1986-04-30 Jenoptik Jena Gmbh, Ddr 6900 Jena Arrangement for angular measurement, in particular for geodetic instruments
JPH07208994A (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-08-11 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Rail positioning target in three-dimensional measurement
CN201261330Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-06-24 王琛 Multifunctional ruler
CN202083346U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-21 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Circular arc camber radian detecting device
CN205228464U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-11 中国葛洲坝集团勘测设计有限公司 Cooperation laser tracking appearance target ball horizontal location and calibration device
CN206563574U (en) * 2017-03-05 2017-10-17 苏州市测绘院有限责任公司 A kind of liftable three-dimensional laser plane target arranging device
CN206683644U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-11-28 云南滇源建设有限公司 Total powerstation small prism measuring device
CN207379451U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-18 浙江温州沈海高速公路有限公司 The multidirectional target of 3 D laser scanning

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3528955A1 (en) * 1984-11-01 1986-04-30 Jenoptik Jena Gmbh, Ddr 6900 Jena Arrangement for angular measurement, in particular for geodetic instruments
JPH07208994A (en) * 1994-01-25 1995-08-11 Hitachi Kiden Kogyo Ltd Rail positioning target in three-dimensional measurement
CN201261330Y (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-06-24 王琛 Multifunctional ruler
CN202083346U (en) * 2011-06-01 2011-12-21 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Circular arc camber radian detecting device
CN205228464U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-05-11 中国葛洲坝集团勘测设计有限公司 Cooperation laser tracking appearance target ball horizontal location and calibration device
CN206563574U (en) * 2017-03-05 2017-10-17 苏州市测绘院有限责任公司 A kind of liftable three-dimensional laser plane target arranging device
CN206683644U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-11-28 云南滇源建设有限公司 Total powerstation small prism measuring device
CN207379451U (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-18 浙江温州沈海高速公路有限公司 The multidirectional target of 3 D laser scanning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111536427A (en) * 2020-05-10 2020-08-14 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Automatic monitoring system for nuclear power pipeline displacement
CN113770810A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-10 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Probe posture adjusting auxiliary device for on-machine measurement and using method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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