CN108759304A - A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108759304A
CN108759304A CN201810409717.XA CN201810409717A CN108759304A CN 108759304 A CN108759304 A CN 108759304A CN 201810409717 A CN201810409717 A CN 201810409717A CN 108759304 A CN108759304 A CN 108759304A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipeline
heat exchanger
compressor
machine
nitrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810409717.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾晓航
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810409717.XA priority Critical patent/CN108759304A/en
Publication of CN108759304A publication Critical patent/CN108759304A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0295Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used, e.g. sieve plates, packings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B7/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with cascade operation, i.e. with two or more circuits, the heat from the condenser of one circuit being absorbed by the evaporator of the next circuit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2270/00Refrigeration techniques used
    • F25J2270/90External refrigeration, e.g. conventional closed-loop mechanical refrigeration unit using Freon or NH3, unspecified external refrigeration
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2280/00Control of the process or apparatus
    • F25J2280/02Control in general, load changes, different modes ("runs"), measurements

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming cleans to regenerate all-in-one machine, including compressor, object and extinguishing agent storage tank to be recycled, the compressor is connected with condenser, and condenser is connect with liquid storage device, the compressor is connected with plate heat exchanger by pipeline, and plate heat exchanger is connected with oil eliminator by pipeline, the oil eliminator is connected with compressor by pipeline, the oil eliminator bottom is connected with liquid storage device, liquid storage device is connected with heat exchanger by device for drying and filtering, the heat exchanger is connected with nitrogen separation device, the nitrogen separation device is connected with extinguishing agent storage tank by pipeline.The regeneration all-in-one machine utilizes the physical characteristic of extinguishing chemical and nitrogen, mixed gas is cooled down using -60 degree low temperature, under this low temperature, extinguishing chemical is liquefied, and nitrogen keeps gaseous state, and extinguishing chemical is pumped out by delivery pump, achieve the purpose that be kept completely separate, practicability is high, strong operability, and the extinguishing chemical purity of separation is high.

Description

A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to extinguishing chemical recycling fields, specifically, being related to a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration one Machine.
Background technology
It needs to carry out reclaiming clean to extinguishing chemical when overhauling fire-suppression bottle, be refilled by, because extinguishing chemical is in fire-suppression bottle It is to be mixed with nitrogen, is needed extinguishing chemical and nitrogen separation in recycling.
But existing extinguishing chemical seperator mainly utilizes extinguishing chemical different with the physical property of nitrogen in use It is operated, but the extinguishing chemical purity isolated in use is not high, temperature is difficult to control, and is caused to the use of people Certain inconvenience.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming cleans to regenerate all-in-one machine, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine, including compressor, object to be recycled and extinguishing agent storage tank, it is described Compressor is connected with condenser, and condenser is connect with liquid storage device, and the compressor is connected with plate heat exchanger by pipeline, And plate heat exchanger is connected with oil eliminator by pipeline, the oil eliminator is connected with compressor by pipeline, described Oil eliminator bottom is connected with liquid storage device, and liquid storage device is connected with heat exchanger by device for drying and filtering, and the heat exchanger is connected with Nitrogen separation device, the nitrogen separation device are connected with extinguishing agent storage tank by pipeline.
As the further scheme of the present invention:It is provided with nitrogen discharge solenoid valve on the nitrogen separation device.
As further scheme of the invention:The object to be recycled is connected with heat exchanger, and object to be recycled by pipeline Device for drying and filtering, inlet pneumatic booster pump and pressure reducer are respectively arranged on pipeline between the heat exchanger.
As further scheme of the invention:It is provided with pressure sensor and liquid level gauge on the nitrogen separation device.
As further scheme of the invention:The nitrogen separation device is disposed with the extinguishing agent storage tank Check valve, pipeline electromagnetic valve, device for drying and filtering and outlet air driven pump.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The regeneration all-in-one machine utilizes the physical characteristic of extinguishing chemical and nitrogen, is cooled down mixed gas using -60 degree low temperature, at this Under low temperature, extinguishing chemical is liquefied, and nitrogen keeps gaseous state, pumps out extinguishing chemical by delivery pump, achievees the purpose that be kept completely separate, practical Property high, strong operability, the extinguishing chemical purity of separation is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that halon fire agent reclaiming clean regenerates all-in-one machine.
In figure:1- compressors;2- condensers;3- liquid storage devices;4- devices for drying and filtering;5- expansion valves;6- plate heat exchangers;7- Oil eliminator;8- expansion mechanisms;9- pipeline electromagnetic valves;10- check valves;11- inlet pneumatic booster pumps;12- pressure reducers;13- is waited for Regenerant;14- extinguishing agent storage tanks;15- nitrogen separation tanks;16- pressure sensors;17- liquid level gauges;18- exports air driven pump; 19- temperature sensors;20- nitrogen discharge solenoid valves.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regenerates all-in-one machine, including compressor 1, object to be recycled 13 and go out Fiery agent holding vessel 14, the compressor 1 is connected with condenser 2, and condenser 2 is connect with liquid storage device 3, the compressor 1 It is connected with plate heat exchanger 6 by pipeline, and plate heat exchanger 6 is connected with oil eliminator 7, the oil eliminator by pipeline It is connected with compressor 1 by pipeline, 7 bottom of oil eliminator is connected with liquid storage device 3, and liquid storage device 3 passes through device for drying and filtering 4 It is connected with heat exchanger 6.
The object to be recycled 13 is connected with heat exchanger 6 by pipeline, and between object to be recycled 13 and the heat exchanger 6 Pipeline on be respectively arranged with device for drying and filtering 4, inlet pneumatic booster pump 11 and pressure reducer 12, say and wait for by the work of booster pump 11 Regenerant 13 is entered by the heat exchange mouth of heat exchanger 6 in compressor 1, and compression condensation is carried out.
The heat exchanger 6 is connected with nitrogen separation device 15, and pressure sensor 16 and liquid are provided on nitrogen separation device 15 Position meter 17, the nitrogen separation device 15 is connected with extinguishing agent storage tank 14 by pipeline, and the nitrogen separation device 15 with The extinguishing agent storage tank 14 is disposed with check valve 10, pipeline electromagnetic valve 9, device for drying and filtering 4 and outlet air driven pump 18.
It is provided with nitrogen discharge solenoid valve 20 on the nitrogen separation device 15.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
Cascade refrigeration unit works first, when temperature reaches -60 and spends in heat exchanger 6, the mixing in extinguishing agent storage tank 14 After gas decompression after the filter, it is pumped into heat exchanger 6 through air driven pump 18, in nitrogen separation tank 15, liquefied extinguishing chemical It is pumped out, is discharged from knockout drum top by nitrogen discharge solenoid valve 20 after nitrogen accumulation to certain pressure.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regenerates all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that including compressor(1), object to be recycled(13) With extinguishing agent storage tank(14), the compressor(1)It is connected with condenser(2), and condenser(2)With liquid storage device(3)Connection, The compressor(1)It is connected with plate heat exchanger by pipeline(6), and plate heat exchanger(6)It is connected with oil by pipeline From device(7), the oil eliminator is connected with compressor by pipeline(1), the oil eliminator(7)Bottom is connected with liquid storage Device(3), liquid storage device(3)Pass through device for drying and filtering(4)It is connected with heat exchanger(6), the heat exchanger(6)It is connected with nitrogen separation Device(15), the nitrogen separation device(15)It is connected with extinguishing agent storage tank by pipeline(14).
2. a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean according to claim 1 regenerates all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the nitrogen Gas separating device(15)On be provided with nitrogen discharge solenoid valve(20).
3. a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean according to claim 1 regenerates all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that described waits for Regenerant(13)It is connected with heat exchanger by pipeline(6), and object to be recycled(13)With the heat exchanger(6)Between pipeline on It is respectively arranged with device for drying and filtering(4), inlet pneumatic booster pump(11)And pressure reducer(12).
4. a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean according to claim 1 regenerates all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the nitrogen Gas separating device(15)On be provided with pressure sensor(16)And liquid level gauge(17).
5. a kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean according to claim 1 regenerates all-in-one machine, which is characterized in that the nitrogen Gas separating device(15)With the extinguishing agent storage tank(14)It is disposed with check valve(10), pipeline electromagnetic valve(9), it is dried Filter(4)With outlet air driven pump(18).
CN201810409717.XA 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine Withdrawn CN108759304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810409717.XA CN108759304A (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810409717.XA CN108759304A (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of halon fire agent reclaiming clean regeneration all-in-one machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108759304A true CN108759304A (en) 2018-11-06

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395303A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-03-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Extinguishing chemical recyclable device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168211A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-15 青岛绿环工业设备有限公司 A kind of halon fire agent recovery system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168211A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-15 青岛绿环工业设备有限公司 A kind of halon fire agent recovery system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109395303A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-03-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Extinguishing chemical recyclable device

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Application publication date: 20181106

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