CN108758892A - A kind of air cleaning unit - Google Patents

A kind of air cleaning unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108758892A
CN108758892A CN201810560211.9A CN201810560211A CN108758892A CN 108758892 A CN108758892 A CN 108758892A CN 201810560211 A CN201810560211 A CN 201810560211A CN 108758892 A CN108758892 A CN 108758892A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
screen pipe
cylinder
air inlet
cleaning unit
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Granted
Application number
CN201810560211.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108758892B (en
Inventor
黄小霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU GUANG NUO PURIFICATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.
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Chengdu Release Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810560211.9A priority Critical patent/CN108758892B/en
Publication of CN108758892A publication Critical patent/CN108758892A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108758892B publication Critical patent/CN108758892B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to air purification fields, disclose a kind of air cleaning unit.Air cleaning unit includes air inlet cylinder, main strainer, shading ring, upper shell, inner cylinder, filter assemblies, lower sealing plate, upper sealing plate, motor, transmission shaft and flabellum., when crossing air filtering, overall flow resistance is smaller, and for air in filter process, kinetic energy rejection is small for it.In turn, when motor is worked with the operating mode of lower-wattage, enough outlet air wind speed and air output can be also obtained, energy consumption and noise are reduced.

Description

A kind of air cleaning unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification field more particularly to a kind of air cleaning units.
Background technology
Existing Household Air Purifier is provided with the hollow filter core of tubular in body, is rotated in body by fan Interior generation negative pressure, and then then external air is passed air through into the peripheral wall of hollow filter core out of body circumferential surface inhalation machine body In the space surrounded into hollow filter core, finally the air after hollow filter element filtering passes through body under the drive of fan Top is discharged.Existing air purifier has problems in that, in order to ensure enough air outputs, hollow filter core has higher Height.And air along horizontal radial inward direction, can reach flow resistance and mistake when being flowed in hollow filter core peripheral wall Filter the optimum balance of efficiency.But it since air is after entering hollow filter core peripheral wall, inevitably moves upwards.Air It tilts upward across hollow filter core peripheral wall.Hollow filter core height is excessive, and air is caused to have in the peripheral wall of hollow filter core The larger stroke moved upwards so that the kinetic energy of air is greatly lowered, and filter efficiency is not obviously improved.On Enough wind speed and air quantity can be provided by stating situation and resulting in fan and need to be operated under the operating mode of relatively high power.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of air cleaning units.
The present invention's is achieved through the following technical solutions in real time:
A kind of air cleaning unit, including:Air inlet cylinder, the air inlet cylinder inner surface are provided with multiple extend radially inwardly The air inlet cylinder is circumferentially divided into alternate filtering area and air inlet area, is opened up on the filtering area by partition board, the partition board There are multiple first air admission holes;Multiple second air admission holes are offered on the air inlet area;The edge since one of them described air inlet area First circumferential direction rounds, and the diameter of second air admission hole on each air inlet area gradually increases;Setting is in institute It states in inlet cylinder body, and main strainer corresponding with the filtering area;Shading ring in air inlet cylinder upper end is set, radially The inner surface of shading ring described in direction is located at the inside of the main strainer;Be connected to air inlet cylinder upper end, and with it is described into The coaxial upper shell of air cylinder;It is connected to the shading ring inner edge, and the inner cylinder opposite with the upper shell, the inner cylinder On offer multiple ventholes;The filter assemblies being arranged between the upper shell and the inner cylinder;It is connected to the air inlet The lower sealing plate of cylinder lower end;It is connected to the upper sealing plate of the upper shell upper end, is offered on the upper sealing plate and the filtering group The opposite air outlet of part;Motor on the lower sealing plate is set;It is upwardly extended with what the output shaft of the motor was sequentially connected Transmission shaft;And the flabellum being connect with the transmission shaft upper end;Wherein, the flabellum is located at the upper end of the upper shell.
Further, further include wind scooper;There is interval between the upper end of the inner cylinder and the upper sealing plate, it is described to lead Fan housing is ring-type, and along direction from bottom to up, and the diameter of the wind scooper is gradually reduced;The lower end of the wind scooper with it is described The upper end of inner cylinder connects;The upper end of the wind scooper is connect with the upper sealing plate;The flabellum is located at the wind scooper It is interior.
Further, the inner surface of the wind scooper is provided with multiple inwardly projecting wind guide strips;The wind guide strip is gradual While extension along direction from top to bottom, extend along the first circumferential direction.
Further, further include lift cylinder;The lift cylinder is located in the inlet cylinder body, the lift cylinder Lower end is arranged on the lower sealing plate, and the transmission shaft runs through the lift cylinder;Along direction from bottom to up, the lift cylinder The outer diameter of body is gradually reduced.
Further, the auxiliary fan blades of multiple strips vertically extended is provided on the transmission shaft;It is multiple The auxiliary fan blades is uniformly arranged around the transmission shaft;The auxiliary fan blades is oppositely arranged with the inner cylinder.
Further, fixed hole is offered in the auxiliary fan blades;It is fixedly installed and assisted in the fixed hole Strainer.
Further, the main strainer corresponding with the filtering area is to fold the multilayer knot formed by a whole strainer Structure.
Further, multiple support columns are provided on the lower sealing plate;The support column is corresponding with the filtering area, and It is adjacent with the partition board;The support column is bypassed at the folding of the main strainer.
Further, the filter assemblies include the first screen pipe, the second screen pipe and third screen pipe being vertically arranged; Multiple first screen pipes are fixed on the shading ring and close-packed arrays are at a circle;Multiple second screen pipes are located at institute It states on the outside of the first screen pipe, multiple second screen pipes are fixed on the shading ring and close-packed arrays are at a circle;Multiple institutes It states third screen pipe to be located on the outside of second screen pipe, multiple third screen pipes are fixed on the shading ring and close It is arranged in a circle;First screen pipe is closed at both ends, and two opposite strip stomatas are offered on first screen pipe;Two A strip stomata is arranged along the diametric(al) of the transmission shaft;Second screen pipe is closed at both ends;Second filtering There is gap between pipe and first screen pipe;Multiple main air through hole are uniformly densely covered on second screen pipe;It is described Third screen pipe lower end closed, upper end open;The third screen pipe is contacted with second screen pipe;The third mistake Chimney filter is uniformly densely covered with multiple secondary air through hole on the portion peripheral surface of second screen pipe;It is described pair air through hole it is straight Diameter is less than the diameter of the main air through hole.
Further, the inner space of first screen pipe cross section is in 8 fonts, the strip stomata and described first The most narrow place of the inner space of screen pipe cross section is connected to.
Technical scheme of the present invention has at least the following advantages or advantageous effect:
Air cleaning unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, during the work time, motor drive flabellum rotation, and air purification is made to fill Internal generation negative pressure is set, extraneous air is entered by the first air admission hole and the second air admission hole in air inlet cylinder.Air passes through first After air admission hole enters, filtered across main strainer.Due to rounding along the first circumferential direction since one of air inlet area, The diameter of the second air admission hole on each air inlet area gradually increases, this makes the air capacity entered by each air inlet area different, And then pressure difference is generated in inlet cylinder body, form spiral air-flow.Spiral air-flow is moved upwards into inner cylinder.? Under the action of centrifugal force, helical flow radial outward movement enters filter assemblies across venthole, by the secondary mistake of filter assemblies It is discharged by air outlet after filter.Air cleaning unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, using including main strainer filtering and filtering group The filter type of the two-part of part filtering, this makes the height of winner's strainer be greatly lowered, and air is upward when across main strainer The stroke of movement shortens, and then reduces kinetic energy rejection of air when across main strainer.In addition, fraction air can pass through Second air admission hole enters air inlet cylinder under conditions of almost without hindrance, is even greatly lowered in this way in the height of main strainer In the case of, it can also ensure that enough intake and air output.It is only logical since most of air is filtered by main strainer The air for crossing the entrance of the second air admission hole needs to filter again, therefore the impurity content of the air in inner cylinder is relatively low, this made Filter component can filter impurity therein without very strong filter capacity when the air in inner cylinder passes through.So, mistake The small design of flow resistance may be used in filter component.In addition, spiral air-flow so that air is radial after entering filter assemblies Outside momentum is larger, further reduced the flow resistance of air.So so that air cleaning unit cross air filtering when, Overall flow resistance is smaller, and for air in filter process, kinetic energy rejection is small.In turn, it is worked with the operating mode of lower-wattage in motor When, enough outlet air wind speed and air output can be also obtained, energy consumption and noise are reduced.
Description of the drawings
For the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, below to needing attached drawing to be used to make in embodiment It is simple to introduce.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrates only the certain embodiments of the present invention, it is not construed as to model of the present invention The limitation enclosed.To those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of air cleaning unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of wind scooper in air cleaning unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction partial sectional view of Fig. 1.
In figure:010- air cleaning units;100- air inlet cylinders;101- partition boards;102- filtering areas;The first air inlets of 102a- Hole;The air inlet areas 103-;The second air admission holes of 103a-;110- lift cylinders;The main strainers of 200-;300- shading rings;400- upper shells; 500- inner cylinders;501- ventholes;510- wind scoopers;511- wind guide strips;600- filter assemblies;The first screen pipes of 610-;611- Strip stomata;The second screen pipes of 620-;The main air through hole of 621-;630- third screen pipes;631- pair air through hole;It is sealed under 710- Plate;711- support columns;810- upper sealing plates;811- air outlets;910- motors;920- transmission shafts;921- assists fan blades;921a- is solid Determine through-hole;921b- aided filter nets;930- flabellums.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention Technical solution in embodiment carries out clear, complete description.Obviously, described embodiment is that the part of the present invention is implemented Example, instead of all the embodiments.
Therefore, the model of claimed invention is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention below It encloses, but is merely representative of the section Example of the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having There is the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature and technology in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention Scheme can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, without It can be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of air cleaning unit 010 provided in this embodiment.Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1. Referring to Fig.1 and 2, in the present embodiment, air cleaning unit 010 includes air inlet cylinder 100, main strainer 200, shading ring 300, upper shell 400, inner cylinder 500, filter assemblies 600, lower sealing plate 710, upper sealing plate 810, motor 910, transmission shaft 920 and fan Leaf 930.
Air inlet cylinder 100 is cylindrical shape, and inner surface is provided with multiple multiple partition boards 101 extended radially inwardly.Partition board Air inlet cylinder 100 is circumferentially divided into alternate filtering area 102 and air inlet area 103 by 101.Wherein, the width of filtering area 102 is big Width in air inlet area 103.Multiple first air admission hole 102a are offered on filtering area 102.It is opened up on each filtering area 102 The first air admission hole 102a quantity and diameter all same.Multiple second air admission hole 103a are offered on air inlet area 103.It is each The quantity of the second air admission hole 103a opened up on air inlet area 103 is identical.It is opened up along first along one of them specific air inlet area 103 Circumferential direction(That is the clockwise direction in Fig. 2)Round, the diameter of the second air admission hole 103a on each air inlet area 103 by It is cumulative big.
Multiple main strainers 200 are arranged in air inlet cylinder 100, and with the face one by one of each filtering area 102.
Shading ring 300 is coaxially disposed with air inlet cylinder 100, and 300 outer peripheral edge of shading ring is fixedly connected on air inlet cylinder 100 upper end.Radially, the inner surface of shading ring 300 is located at the inside of main strainer 200.Also, in the present embodiment, The upper end of main strainer 200 is resisted against the lower surface of shading ring 300.
Upper shell 400 is coaxially disposed with air inlet cylinder 100, and upper shell 400 is fixedly connected with the upper end of air inlet cylinder 100.
Inner cylinder 500 and air inlet cylinder 100 are coaxially disposed, inner cylinder 500 be located at upper shell 400 it is interior and with upper shell 400 It is oppositely arranged.The lower end of inner cylinder 500 is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral of shading ring 300.Multiple ventilations are offered on inner cylinder 500 Hole 501.Venthole 501 is the strip vertically extended, is circumferentially evenly arranged on inner cylinder 500.Also, it ventilates The width in hole 501 is more than the spacing between adjacent vent holes 501.
Filter assemblies 600 are arranged between upper shell 400 and inner cylinder 500.
Lower sealing plate 710 is connected to the lower end of air inlet cylinder 100, and 100 hypomere of air inlet cylinder is closed.Also, in this implementation In example, the lower end of main strainer 200 and lower sealing plate 710 against.
Upper sealing plate 810 is connect with the upper end of upper shell 400, by the upper end closed of upper shell 400.It is opened on upper sealing plate 810 Equipped with multiple air outlets 811, air outlet 811 is oppositely arranged with filter assemblies 600.
Motor 910 is fixed on lower sealing plate 710, and the output shaft and air inlet cylinder 100 of motor 910 are coaxial.Transmission shaft 920 with Air inlet cylinder 100 is coaxial, and transmission shaft 920 and the output shaft of motor 910 are sequentially connected, and the upper end of transmission shaft 920 extends upwardly to The upper end of upper shell 400, and connect with the flabellum 930 positioned at 400 upper end of upper shell.
Air cleaning unit 010 provided in this embodiment, during the work time, motor 910 drive flabellum 930 to rotate, and make The inside of air cleaning unit 010 generates negative pressure, extraneous air by the first air admission hole 102a and the second air admission hole 103a enter into In air cylinder 100.After air is entered by the first air admission hole 102a, filtered across main strainer 200.Due to special from one of them Fixed air inlet area 103 starts to round along the first circumferential direction, the diameter of the second air admission hole 103a on each air inlet area 103 Gradually increase, this makes the air capacity entered by each air inlet area 103 different, and then pressure is generated in air inlet cylinder 100 Difference forms spiral air-flow.Spiral air-flow is moved upwards into inner cylinder 500.Under the influence of centrifugal force, spiral shape Air-flow radial outward movement passes through venthole 501 to enter filter assemblies 600, is passed through outlet air after 600 secondary filter of filter assemblies Mouth 811 is discharged.Air cleaning unit 010 provided in this embodiment, using including the filtering of main strainer 200 and 600 mistake of filter assemblies The filter type of the two-part of filter, this makes the height of winner's strainer 200 be greatly lowered, air when across main strainer 200 to The stroke of upper movement shortens, and then reduces kinetic energy rejection of air when across main strainer 200.In addition, fraction air can To enter air inlet cylinder 100 under conditions of almost without hindrance by the second air admission hole 103a, so even in main strainer 200 Height be greatly lowered in the case of, can also ensure that enough intake and air output.Since most of air is by leading Strainer 200 is filtered, and only needs to filter again by the second air admission hole 103a air entered, therefore in inner cylinder 500 The impurity content of air is relatively low, this makes filter assemblies 600 can be in the air in inner cylinder 500 without very strong filter capacity Across when filter impurity therein.So, the small design of flow resistance may be used in filter assemblies 600.In addition, spiral shape Air-flow make air enter filter assemblies 600 after radially outer momentum it is larger, further reduced air flowing resistance Power.So so that for air cleaning unit 010 when crossing air filtering, overall flow resistance is smaller, and air moves in filter process The loss of energy is small.In turn, when motor 910 is worked with the operating mode of lower-wattage, enough outlet air wind speed and outlet air can also be obtained Amount, reduces energy consumption and noise.
Further, in the present embodiment, air cleaning unit 010 further includes wind scooper 510.The upper end of inner cylinder 500 It is ring-type to have interval, wind scooper 510 between upper sealing plate 810, and along direction from bottom to up, the diameter of wind scooper 510 by It is decrescence small;The lower end of wind scooper 510 is fixedly connected with the upper end of inner cylinder 500.The upper end of wind scooper 510 connects with upper sealing plate 810 It connects;Flabellum 930 is located in wind scooper 510.In air cleaning unit 010, when helical flow moves upwards, big portion Radial outward movement is divided to enter filter assemblies 600, fraction, which can continue upward, to be moved across flabellum 930 and sent out with upper sealing plate 810 Raw collision.At this point, if the not pair air-flow radial directed to collide with upper sealing plate 810, moved along upper sealing plate 810 Air-flow can not flow downward from the edge of flabellum 930, and then very likely be formed with inward flow above flabellum 930 The vortex of trend, since 930 top air pressure of flabellum is larger, these vortex can be flowed downward by the centre of flabellum 930 into And the air flow direction of more 930 lower sections of flabellum has an impact, and the radially outer centrifugal force of 930 lower section air-flow of flabellum is caused to weaken, into And reduce the speed that air enters filter assemblies 600.Therefore, it is provided with wind scooper 510 in the present embodiment.Wind scooper 510 Cross section profile be radially-inwardly recessed.When air-flow passes through flabellum 930 and collides with upper sealing plate 810, most of gas Stream along upper sealing plate 810 lower surface radial outward movement, during these air-flow radial outward movements, gradually and wind-guiding The inner surface contact of cover 510 is flowed since along direction from bottom to up, the diameter of wind scooper 510 is gradually reduced, therefore in air-flow During, wind scooper 510 can apply downward reaction force to air-flow so that and air-flow flows downward along wind scooper 510, Enter under spiral air flow drive and by the edge flowing of flabellum 930 to the lower section of flabellum 930, and then below flabellum 930 Filter assemblies 600.The stroke of the vortex with inward flow trend so is avoided, and then avoids 930 lower section of flabellum The problem of radially outer centrifugal force of air-flow weakens.In addition, in the present embodiment, the cross section profile of wind scooper 510 be it is radial to Sunken inside, during such design is so that air-flow flows radially outward along wind scooper 510, when air-flow flow to it is lower Position be that the reaction force to flow downward that is subject to is smaller, so when flow shedding wind scooper 510 is can to keep More radially outer momentum, and less momentum radially downward is kept, and then be conducive to air-flow and enter into and through filtering Component 600.
Fig. 3 is please referred to, Fig. 3 is in air cleaning unit 010 provided in this embodiment, and the structure of looking up of wind scooper 510 is shown It is intended to.Further, in the present embodiment, the inner surface of wind scooper 510 is provided with multiple inwardly projecting wind guide strips 511;It leads While wind item 511 gradually extends along direction from top to bottom, extend along the first circumferential direction.By the way that wind guide strip 511 is arranged, make Air-flow is obtained while being moved downward along wind scooper 510, additionally it is possible to guide air-flow along the spiral shell in the same direction with 930 lower section air-flow of flabellum Revolve the movement of shape track.When air-flow moves to 930 lower section of flabellum along wind scooper 510, these air-flows have sufficiently large centrifugation Power enters filter assemblies 600, no longer needs to be driven by the air-flow of 930 lower section of flabellum, and then further improve into filter assemblies The kinetic energy of 600 air.
Further, in the present embodiment, air cleaning unit 010 further includes lift cylinder 110.Lift cylinder 110 In in air inlet cylinder 100.Lift cylinder 110 is coaxially disposed with air inlet cylinder 100, and the lower end of lift cylinder 110 is arranged in lower envelope On plate 710, transmission shaft 920 runs through lift cylinder 110;Along direction from bottom to up, the outer diameter of lift cylinder 110 is gradually reduced. Lift cylinder 110 is used to provide upward reaction force for the helical flow formed in air inlet cylinder 100, is conducive to inlet cylinder Helical flow in body 100 moves upwards, and reduces the gas volume in lift cylinder 110, and final promotion spiral air flow is upward Flow velocity.Further, in the present embodiment, the cross section profile of lift cylinder 110 is to project radially outward.Such setting makes Most of air-flow can flow upwardly into inner cylinder 500 at more outer position in radial directions, and then reduce inner cylinder The air capacity in centre in body 500 increases the air capacity at 500 inward flange position of inner cylinder so that the air in inner cylinder 500 It can more easily enter in filter assemblies 600.
Further, in the present embodiment, the auxiliary of multiple strips vertically extended is provided on transmission shaft 920 Help fan blades 921;Multiple auxiliary fan blades 921 are uniformly arranged around transmission shaft 920;Auxiliary fan blades 921 is opposite with inner cylinder 500 to be set It sets.Auxiliary fan blades 921 can help the air at 500 center of inner cylinder to rotate, and enable air in inner cylinder 500 radially outward Movement, and then air more as possible is enable to smoothly enter in filter assemblies 600.
Further, in the present embodiment, it assists offering fixed hole 921a in fan blades 921;In fixed hole 921a It is fixedly installed aided filter net 921b.By the way that aided filter net 921b is arranged, the air at 500 center of inner cylinder can be carried out Impurity therein is adsorbed in a degree of filtering, avoids impurity from moving downward and is attached on flabellum 930, and then avoids motor 910 load increases because the weight of flabellum 930 increases.
Main strainer 200 can be laminated by multiple strainers and be formed, but is laminated by multiple strainers and formed main strainer 200, system Make complex process, and assembling steps are cumbersome.So in the present embodiment, main strainer 200 is folded by a whole strainer and is formed Multilayered structure.In this way, simplifying manufacture craft, and make assembling steps easier.Further, in the present embodiment, exist It is provided with multiple support columns 711 on lower sealing plate 710;Support column 711 is corresponding with filtering area 102, and adjacent with partition board 101;Main filter Support column 711 is bypassed at the folding of net 200.Support column 711 plays a supportive role to main strainer 200, contributes to main strainer 200 in work Form is maintained in work, its work is made more to stablize.In addition, under the action of support column 711, adjacent two layers of main strainer 200 Between be able to maintain that a gap, which can store the impurity in the air of the interception of main strainer 200, and then promote main filter The working life of net 200.
Fig. 4 is the B-B direction partial sectional view of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, filter assemblies 600 include vertical The first screen pipe 610, the second screen pipe 620 and the third screen pipe 630 being arranged;Multiple first screen pipes 6 10 are fixed on isolation On ring 300 and close-packed arrays are at a circle;Multiple second screen pipes 620 are located at 610 outside of the first screen pipe, multiple second screen pipes 620 be fixed on shading ring 300 and close-packed arrays at one circle;Multiple third screen pipes 630 are located at 620 outside of the second screen pipe, Multiple third screen pipes 630 are fixed on shading ring 300 and close-packed arrays are at a circle.First screen pipe 610 is closed at both ends, and first Two opposite strip stomatas 611 are offered on screen pipe 610;Diametric(al) cloth of two strip stomatas 611 along transmission shaft 920 It sets.Second screen pipe 620 is closed at both ends;There is gap between second screen pipe 620 and the first screen pipe 610.Second screen pipe Multiple main air through hole 621 are uniformly densely covered on 620.630 lower end closed of third screen pipe, upper end open;Third screen pipe 630 It is contacted with the second screen pipe 620;Third screen pipe 630 is uniformly densely covered with multiple on the portion peripheral surface of the second screen pipe 620 Secondary air through hole 631;The diameter of secondary air through hole 631 is less than the diameter of main air through hole 621.Due to the sky in inner cylinder 500 The impurity content of gas is relatively low, this makes filter assemblies 600 that can be worn in the air in inner cylinder 500 without very strong filter capacity Out-of-date filtering impurity therein.For this purpose, in the present embodiment, filter assemblies 600 without using conventional netted filtering structure, and It is to use tubular structure, so in the case where providing smaller air flow resistance, completes to the air in inner cylinder 500 Filtering.During the work time, the gas in inner cylinder 500 enters the first screen pipe 610 by the strip stomata 611 of inside, empty Gas can radially expand after entering the first screen pipe 610 in the first screen pipe 610, so can will be in air Most of impurity stays in the first screen pipe 610, and air is flowed out by the strip stomata 611 in outside again.From the first screen pipe 610 Aggregation generates higher air pressure in gap of the air of middle outflow between the first screen pipe 610 and the second screen pipe 620, so It can be escaped to avoid the impurity in the first screen pipe 610.Then air enters back into the second screen pipe 620, and in the process second Screen pipe 620 can be with retention part impurity.Then air enters back into third screen pipe 630, due on third screen pipe 630 pair into The diameter of vent hole 631 is less than the diameter of main air through hole 621 on the second screen pipe 620, therefore third screen pipe 630 can be right The impurity that second screen pipe 620 does not retain is filtered.Air is filtered after entering third screen pipe 630 by third The upper end of pipe 630 is flowed out, and is finally passing through air outlet 811.The filter assemblies 600 that the present embodiment uses, using tubular structure, energy Enough filter the impurity for including in air in inner cylinder 500, while air flow resistance is small, enable air to quickly through.
Further, in the present embodiment, the inner space of 610 cross section of the first screen pipe is in 8 fonts, two strip gas Hole 611 is connected to the most narrow place of the inner space of 610 cross section of the first screen pipe.So so that in the first screen pipe 610, position The impurity in air can be preferably locked in the space of 611 both sides of strip stomata, and then effectively impurity is avoided to pass through outside Strip stomata 611 escapes into outside the first screen pipe 610.
The foregoing is merely the section Examples of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for art technology For personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air cleaning unit, which is characterized in that including:
Air inlet cylinder, the air inlet cylinder inner surface are provided with multiple partition boards extended radially inwardly, and the partition board circumferentially will The air inlet cylinder is divided into alternate filtering area and air inlet area, and multiple first air admission holes are offered on the filtering area;It is described Multiple second air admission holes are offered on air inlet area;It rounds along the first circumferential direction since one of them described air inlet area, The diameter of second air admission hole on each air inlet area gradually increases;
It is arranged in the inlet cylinder body, and main strainer corresponding with the filtering area;
Shading ring in air inlet cylinder upper end is set, and radially the inner surface of the shading ring is located at the main strainer Inside;
It is connected to air inlet cylinder upper end, and the upper shell coaxial with the air inlet cylinder;
It is connected to the shading ring inner edge, and the inner cylinder opposite with the upper shell, is offered on the inner cylinder multiple logical Stomata;
The filter assemblies being arranged between the upper shell and the inner cylinder;
It is connected to the lower sealing plate of air inlet cylinder lower end;
It is connected to the upper sealing plate of the upper shell upper end, the outlet air opposite with the filter assemblies is offered on the upper sealing plate Mouthful;
Motor on the lower sealing plate is set;
The transmission shaft upwardly extended being sequentially connected with the output shaft of the motor;And
The flabellum being connect with the transmission shaft upper end;
Wherein, the flabellum is located at the upper end of the upper shell.
2. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include wind scooper;
It is ring-type to have interval, the wind scooper between the upper end of the inner cylinder and the upper sealing plate, and along from bottom to up The diameter in direction, the wind scooper is gradually reduced;
The lower end of the wind scooper is connect with the upper end of the inner cylinder;The upper end of the wind scooper is connect with the upper sealing plate; The flabellum is located in the wind scooper.
3. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The inner surface of the wind scooper is provided with multiple inwardly projecting wind guide strips;The wind guide strip is gradually along side from top to bottom To while extension, extend along the first circumferential direction.
4. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include lift cylinder;The lift cylinder is located in the inlet cylinder body, and the lower end of the lift cylinder is arranged in institute It states on lower sealing plate, the transmission shaft runs through the lift cylinder;Along direction from bottom to up, the outer diameter of the lift cylinder is gradual Reduce.
5. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The auxiliary fan blades of multiple strips vertically extended is provided on the transmission shaft;Multiple auxiliary fan blades are enclosed It is uniformly arranged around the transmission shaft;The auxiliary fan blades is oppositely arranged with the inner cylinder.
6. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Fixed hole is offered in the auxiliary fan blades;Aided filter net is fixedly installed in the fixed hole.
7. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The main strainer corresponding with the filtering area is to fold the multilayered structure formed by a whole strainer.
8. a kind of air cleaning unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
It is provided with multiple support columns on the lower sealing plate;The support column is corresponding with the filtering area, and with the partition board phase It is adjacent;The support column is bypassed at the folding of the main strainer.
9. a kind of air cleaning unit according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:
The filter assemblies include the first screen pipe, the second screen pipe and third screen pipe being vertically arranged;Multiple described first Screen pipe is fixed on the shading ring and close-packed arrays are at a circle;Multiple second screen pipes are located at first screen pipe Outside, multiple second screen pipes are fixed on the shading ring and close-packed arrays are at a circle;Multiple third screen pipes On the outside of second screen pipe, multiple third screen pipes are fixed on the shading ring and close-packed arrays are at a circle;
First screen pipe is closed at both ends, and two opposite strip stomatas are offered on first screen pipe;Described in two Strip stomata is arranged along the diametric(al) of the transmission shaft;
Second screen pipe is closed at both ends;There is gap between second screen pipe and first screen pipe;Described Multiple main air through hole are uniformly densely covered on two screen pipes;
The third screen pipe lower end closed, upper end open;The third screen pipe is contacted with second screen pipe;Institute It states third screen pipe and is uniformly densely covered with multiple secondary air through hole on the portion peripheral surface of second screen pipe;The pair air inlet The diameter of through-hole is less than the diameter of the main air through hole.
CN201810560211.9A 2018-06-03 2018-06-03 Air purifying device Active CN108758892B (en)

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CN109882435A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-14 深圳市瑞松电器有限公司 The dual-purpose machine of clarifier and fan
WO2020211384A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 Separation and dust collection assembly and vacuum cleaner having same
CN117504462A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-06 鄄城县综合行政执法大队 Building engineering anhydrous raise dust processing apparatus

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CN107238154A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-10 合肥峰腾节能科技有限公司 A kind of air cleaning unit with dehumidification function
CN107289518A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-10-24 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner
CN107525159A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-29 韦人丹 A kind of multifunctional air purifier

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CA2770988A1 (en) * 2009-08-14 2011-02-17 Jang-Shik Yun Centrifugal wet-type air cleaner
CN204041285U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-12-24 昆明云内动力股份有限公司 A kind of EGR waste gas uniform mixing device of motor
CN106224209A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-14 柳州市国正机电物资有限责任公司 Compressor air filter element
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WO2020211384A1 (en) * 2019-04-17 2020-10-22 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 Separation and dust collection assembly and vacuum cleaner having same
CN117504462A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-02-06 鄄城县综合行政执法大队 Building engineering anhydrous raise dust processing apparatus
CN117504462B (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-05-28 鄄城县综合行政执法大队 Building engineering anhydrous raise dust processing apparatus

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