CN108758389A - One plant growth illumination module - Google Patents

One plant growth illumination module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108758389A
CN108758389A CN201810912416.9A CN201810912416A CN108758389A CN 108758389 A CN108758389 A CN 108758389A CN 201810912416 A CN201810912416 A CN 201810912416A CN 108758389 A CN108758389 A CN 108758389A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
plant growth
lath
illumination module
shell
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810912416.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108758389B (en
Inventor
江忠飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Saifu Experimental Instrument Co ltd
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Ningbo Saifu Experimental Instrument Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810912416.9A priority Critical patent/CN108758389B/en
Publication of CN108758389A publication Critical patent/CN108758389A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/502Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components
    • F21V29/503Cooling arrangements characterised by the adaptation for cooling of specific components of light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/56Cooling arrangements using liquid coolants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural breeding experimental facilities, disclose a plant growth illumination module, solve the problems, such as that existing module light intensity adjusts influence experiment progress troublesome in poeration comprising the shell of strip, light source assembly, Switching Power Supply component and connect electrical component;Enclosure is equipped with installation line chamber, and outer side is equipped with mounting groove, and mounting groove slot bottom is equipped with the threading hole of connection installation line chamber;Light source assembly includes the light source lath being installed in mounting groove, and light source lath has been evenly spaced on several light source units towards mounting groove notch side along the length direction of light source lath;Light source unit includes several lamp beads for being coupled to light source lath;Switching Power Supply component is positioned over hookup wire intracavitary and is coupled with light source lath;It includes the power connection seat mounted on outer casing end to connect electrical component, and power connection seat includes female joint chair, is provided on female joint chair for the female with power cord grafting, female is coupled with Switching Power Supply component, simple to operate when light intensity being needed to be controlled.

Description

One plant growth illumination module
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural breeding experimental facilities, more particularly to a plant growth illumination module.
Background technology
Now with the development of science and technology and population, people also seldom increase grain demand amount, to be obtained on limited soil It takes more grains and harvests grain on the soil of bad nature of soil, the optimized varieties and kind good child-rearing to crops are to become agriculture One of the heat subject of industry researcher.For make experiment reduce extraneous factor interference, carry out it is more smooth, it is now middle-size and small-size Experiment is all built up in indoor environment, and by the quasi stationary natural environment of experimental facilities mould, and the variable to realize experiment is controllable.
Illumination is provided by plant growth illumination module wherein in the full growth cycle of plant, is compareed according to different plant growths Light spectrum demand is penetrated even to kindred plant different stages of growth to irradiation light spectrum demand, customizes different light source units.
As shown in Fig. 10, existing plant growth illumination module, including plate 6 of mating formation, mounted on 6 back side of plate of mating formation Switching Power Supply component 3' and several it is mounted on the positive light source lamp group of power supply 7.Switching Power Supply component 3'(For in the invention Switching Power Supply component 3 is distinguished, then this reference numeral is denoted as 3')Including control circuit board, transformer and voltage-stablizer etc..Light source lamp group 7 include the monochromatic lamp bead 71 of the different optical frequencies of several transmittings, such as feux rouges lamp bead, yellow light lamp bead and white light lamp bead, all lamp bead institutes The light sent out forms mixed light after mixing, the spectrum of mixed light is the light source light irradiation spectrum in certain plant growth stage.Therefore it is every Block mats formation lamp bead type, quantity and distributing position on plate 6 need to for the irradiation light spectrum of certain crops all in accordance with experiment It is arranged depending on asking, arbitrarily can not replaces or change.
As shown in Fig. 11, when which installs, first on the top of experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator Load frame 8 is installed in portion, and load frame 8 is in " well " font, and even partition has several installation positions 82 thereon, adjacent installation position 82 it Between between be separated with set up item 81.Mat formation plate 6 can face down cover on installation position 82, and the edge for plate 6 of mating formation is pressed on the installation It on the erection item 81 at 82 edges of position, then is bolted, then in the Switching Power Supply group that neighboring plants are grown to illumination module Part 3', which is coupled and powered on, can be completed basic installation.
Disadvantage is that after the kind change or the variation in growth stage of experimental subjects crops, it is strong to its illumination Degree changes, or when being related to making intensity of illumination the requirement of variation for experiment parameter, needs to plant growth illumination mould Group is replaced or is changed, and is required for dismantling the electric wire coupling between plant growth illumination module, then the plate 6 that will mat formation all takes After lower, the plant growth illumination module that more renews or it is implanted into lamp bead again, then reinstalls coupling, in not certain electrician specialty It is horizontal and in the case of known to the Switching Power Supply component 3' of plant growth illumination module, light source lamp group 7, can not normally grasp Make, being normally carried out for experiment is caused to perplex.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a plant growth illumination module, need It is simple to operate when light intensity is controlled.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:
One plant growth illumination module, including the shell of strip, light source assembly, Switching Power Supply component and connect electrical component;Institute It states enclosure and is provided with installation line chamber, the outer side is provided with mounting groove, and the slot bottom of the mounting groove is provided with connection The threading hole of line chamber is installed;The light source assembly includes light source lath, and the light source lath is installed in mounting groove, and the light Source plate item has been evenly spaced on several light source units towards the side of mounting groove notch along the length direction of light source lath;It is described Light source unit includes several lamp beads for being coupled to light source lath, the lamp bead value volume and range of product ratio in arbitrary two light source unit Example is identical;The Switching Power Supply component is positioned over hookup wire intracavitary and is coupled with light source lath;The electrical component that connects includes installation In the power connection seat of outer casing end, the power connection seat includes female joint chair, be provided on mother's joint chair for power cord grafting Female, the female are coupled with Switching Power Supply component.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, distribution in the prior art is substituted with individual light source unit and includes plate of mating formation Light source lamp group, individual light source unit can meet the needs of plant growth is to light source illumination spectra, and with light source unit Quantitative commitments illumination range, and then reduce the vertical projection area of plant growth illumination module;Thus this plant growth illumination Module can be articulated in the top of experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator by way of suspension, and equidistantly arrange, and when use connects Energization source;When if desired enhancing light intensity, installation plant growth illumination module is further added by between plant growth illumination module, Or the plant growth illumination module closed before is enabled, and when if desired reducing light intensity, the plant growth illumination from energization source Plant growth illumination module, deenergization are equidistantly chosen in module, therefore its intensity control is simple and convenient.
Preferably, the electrical component that connects includes two power connection seats, two power connection seats are separately mounted to the both ends of shell, Two power connection seats are divided into public access seat and female joint chair, and the male plug coupled with female, the public affairs are provided on the public access seat Plug can plug connection with the female on another plant growth illumination module.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, two plant growth illumination modules are parallel and placed side by side, by being located at two Male plug on plant growth illumination module and female grafting can be such that two plant growth illumination modules connect, and extend plant life The length of long illumination module reduces the power cord between connection plant growth illumination module and plant growth illumination module;It is another Aspect, it is adjacent, parallel without between two plant growth illumination modules side by side male plug and female plug can be respectively cooperating with by both ends The power cord of head is directly connected to, and can reduce the power cord of connection plant growth illumination module and power outlet, is reduced and is inserted to power supply The demand of seat, changes simultaneously the power cord connection between two plant growth illumination modules, and conveniently adjusted neighboring plants grow light The presence or absence of power on according to module.
Preferably, the power connection seat is both provided with backwards to the side of shell connects electric slot, the male plug is vertically arranged In the electric slot slot bottom that connects of public access seat, the female is vertically set on the electric slot slot bottom that connects of female joint chair, the notch for connecing electric slot Edge is provided with docking inserting column, and the docking inserting column vertically connects the slot bottom of electric slot;When the public access seat and the docking of female joint chair and male When plug is connected with female grafting, wherein the docking inserting column of a power connection seat is inserted into the connecing in electric slot of another power connection seat, and The docking inserting column side is affixed with the cell wall for connecing electric slot to abut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after two plant growth illumination module grafting side by side, docking inserting column is inserted into another Power connection seat connects in electric slot, and docking inserting column side is affixed with the cell wall for connecing electric slot and abuts, and fixes the power connection seat of two grafting, prevents Two plant growth illumination modules occur the rotation of vertical plant growth illumination module length direction and male plug and female are made to turn round Turn damage.
Preferably, the docking inserting column is equipped with the first bearing surface and the second bearing surface two sides, described first abuts It is obliquely installed or is vertically arranged between face and the second bearing surface;When the public access seat and female joint chair docking, first bearing surface It is affixed and abuts with the cell wall for connecing electric slot with the second bearing surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reinforces docking inserting column and be inserted into the limit effect after connecing in electric slot.
Preferably, the shell is heat-conducting metal material, it is separate that the Switching Power Supply component is fixed on installation line chamber The one side of mounting groove slot bottom.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, due to carrying transformer and a large amount of resistive element etc. in Switching Power Supply component, It can generate heat after powered up, and shell is made of heat-conducting metal, can accelerate the heat dissipation of hookup wire intracavitary, simultaneously because light source lath is powered Shining afterwards can equally generate heat, therefore Switching Power Supply component is fixed on installation one side of the line chamber far from mounting groove slot bottom, make two heat sources It is spaced apart, avoids Switching Power Supply component and light source lath from being affixed in the both sides of the same wall surface of shell, prevent Switching Power Supply component Heat is concentrated and led to cause thermal damage between light source lath.
Preferably, the shell is provided with two carries on the parallel another lateral surface in side where mounting groove Wall, the vertical shell side where it of the two carry walls, and the two carry walls are parallel outer along shell side where it respectively The two sides of shell length direction are extended, and are arranged on the forward surface of the two carry walls a plurality of along the extension of carry wall length direction Extension edge, the adjacent extension on a carry wall forms hanging groove between.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hanging groove can be with the mounting at the top of experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator Part mounting, and then fixed plant growth illumination module, while the extension edge of carry wall and increase carry wall surface product can be used as switch The radiating piece of power supply module, accelerate Switching Power Supply component fixed shell side heat dissipation.
Preferably, the light source lath further includes the quantity lampshade equal with light source unit, and the lampshade and light Source unit is aligned one by one.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, lampshade protects light source unit, prevents experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or cultivation Steam in case rises and soaks light source unit surface and damage light source unit.
Preferably, the lampshade includes the pedestal and the cover of annular, the upper table of the base end face and light source lath Face is affixed, and bulge loop is coaxially arranged on base upper surface, in all lamp beads in a light source unit are enclosed in by the bulge loop, And in bell mouth shape on the inside of the bulge loop, expanded outside one end far from light source lath, the cover is transparent and lid is closed in bulge loop Outside.
By using above-mentioned skill scheme, the light that horizontal direction scatters in lamp bead institute isolychn is on the inside of bulge loop through reflection Afterwards, emit towards bulge loop end side, reinforce the intensity of illumination of each light source unit.
Preferably, the mounting groove is provided with sealant layer, the sealant layer on the upper surface of light source lath The upper surface that abuts edge and be less than the cover of the height higher than the cover and pedestal.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sealant layer fixes lampshade on light source lath, while providing lampshade and light The sealing of source plate item, and the protection anti-oxidation to light source lath waterproof is provided.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1. substituting the light source lamp group that distribution in the prior art includes plate of mating formation, individual light source list with individual light source unit Member can meet the needs of plant growth is to light source illumination spectra, and with the quantitative commitments illumination range of light source unit, and then subtract The small vertical projection area of plant growth illumination module;Thus in this plant growth illumination module hanging groove can with mounted on experiment Hanging part mounting at the top of greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator, and then fixed plant growth illumination module, or directly in shell two End installation lanyard etc. carries out mounting and is mounted on the top of experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator, and equidistantly arranges, and when use connects Energization source;When if desired enhancing light intensity, installation plant growth illumination module is further added by between plant growth illumination module, Or the plant growth illumination module closed before is enabled, and when if desired reducing light intensity, the plant growth illumination from energization source Plant growth illumination module, deenergization are equidistantly chosen in module, therefore its intensity control is simple and convenient;
2. liang plant growth illumination module is parallel and placed side by side, pass through the male plug being located on two plant growth illumination modules Head and female grafting can be such that two plant growth illumination modules connect, and extend the length of plant growth illumination module, reduce connection Power cord between plant growth illumination module and plant growth illumination module;On the other hand, adjacent, parallel without two side by side It can be respectively cooperating with male plug by both ends between plant growth illumination module and the power cord of female is directly connected to, can reduce The power cord of plant growth illumination module and power outlet is connected, the demand to power outlet is reduced, changes simultaneously the life of two plants The presence or absence of power cord between long illumination module connects, and conveniently adjusted neighboring plants growth illumination module powers on;
3. liang plant growth illumination module grafting is connected, the docking inserting column wherein on the power connection seat of plant growth illumination module is inserted into Another power connection seat connects in electric slot, and the end for docking inserting column is abutted with the slot bottom for connecing electric slot of another power connection seat, the first bearing surface It is affixed and abuts with the cell wall for connecing electric slot of another power connection seat simultaneously with the second bearing surface, fix the power connection seat of two grafting, prevent two Plant growth illumination module occurs the rotation of vertical plant growth illumination module length direction and male plug and female is made to reverse Damage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of plant growth illumination module in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of public access seat in embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of female joint chair in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that light source unit is embodied in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of its vertical length direction of plant growth illumination module in embodiment one;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that lamp bead is embodied in embodiment one;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of plant growth illumination module in embodiment two;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of its vertical length direction of plant growth illumination module in embodiment two;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling bladder;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of plant growth illumination module in the prior art;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of plant growth illumination module and load frame in the prior art.
Reference numeral:1, shell;11, line chamber is installed;111, fillet;112, it perforates;12, mounting groove;121, threading hole; 13, carry wall;131, edge is hung;132, hanging groove;132a, the first hanging groove;132b, the second hanging groove;133c, third hanging groove;2, light source Component;21, light source lath;22, fixing bolt;23, light source unit;231, lamp bead;232, lampshade;2321, pedestal;2321-1, Bulge loop;2321-2, reflecting surface;2322, the cover;24, sealant layer;3, Switching Power Supply component;31, shell;32, electrical equipment; 4, electrical component is connect;41, power connection seat;41a, public access seat;41b, female joint chair;411, electric slot is connect;4111, plug;4111a, male plug; 4111b, female;412, inserting column is docked;4121, the first bearing surface;4122, the second bearing surface;413, bolt part;5, cooling system System;51, water-accepting base;52, cooling bladder;521, screen frame is supported;522, fluid-through tube mouth;53, heat sink strip;6, mat formation plate;7, illuminator Group;71, monochromatic lamp bead;8, load frame;81, item is set up;82, installation position.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment one,
As shown in Fig. 1, a plant growth illumination module, including the shell 1 of strip and connect electrical component 4.Connect the packet of electrical component 4 Two power connection seats 41 are included, two power connection seats 41 divide for public access seat 41a(Referring to attached drawing 2)With female joint chair 41b(Referring to attached drawing 3), difference Mounted on the both ends of shell 1.
As described in attached drawing 2, power connection seat 41 is provided with backwards to the side of shell 1 and connects electric slot 411.The shape for connecing electric slot 411 can Depending on actual conditions.The slot bottom for connecing electric slot 411 is vertical with the length direction of shell 1, and is vertically installed on its slot bottom slotting First 4111.
As shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, in the area of plug 4111 thereon in place of the difference of public access seat 41a and female joint chair 41b Not, it is that setting plug 4111 is female on male plug 4111a, female joint chair 41b that plug 4111 is arranged wherein on public access seat 41a 4111b, male plug 4111a and female 4111b are matched and can be plugged.The shape of male plug 4111a and female 4111b can Depending on actual conditions, male plug 4111a and female 4111b is three hole in the prior art plug herein.
The notch outer for connecing electric slot 411 simultaneously is provided with docking inserting column 412, and docking inserting column 412 counts on each power connection seat 41 Amount is two, and is arranged in the outside diagonally opposing corner position for connecing electric slot 411.Docking inserting column 412 is additionally provided with the first bearing surface 4121 and the Two bearing surfaces, 4122 two sides are obliquely installed or are vertically arranged between the first bearing surface 4121 and the second bearing surface 4122, herein First bearing surface 4121 and the second bearing surface 4122 are perpendicular.
When two plant growth illumination modules side by side when, can will be on public access seat 41a and another two plant growths illumination module Female joint chair 41b is directed at grafting so that public access seat 41a is connected with female joint chair 41b on another two plant growths illumination module, simultaneously Docking inserting column 412 on one power connection seat 41 is inserted into the connecing in electric slot 411 of another power connection seat 41, dock the end of inserting column 412 with it is another The slot bottom for connecing electric slot 411 of one power connection seat 41 abuts, and the first bearing surface 4121 and the second bearing surface 4122 connect electricity with another simultaneously The cell wall for connecing electric slot 411 of seat 41 is affixed abutting, fixes the power connection seat 41 of two grafting, prevents two plant growth illumination modules from occurring Vertical plant grows the rotation of illumination module length direction and makes male plug 4111a and female 4111b torsion damages.
As shown in Fig. 4, shell 1 is heat-conducting metal material die cast, is nearly rectangle.It is provided in shell 1 The installation line chamber 11 extended along its length, the rectangular in cross-section and quadrangle for installing its vertical length direction of line chamber 11 are set as Fillet 111.The both ends open of 11 length direction of line chamber is installed, while shell 1 is arranged in the outside of installation 11 corner location of line chamber There are perforation 112, perforation 112 parallel shells, 1 length direction to run through shell 1.Power connection seat 41 is by screw after power connection seat 41 It is inserted into perforation 112, is connect with 112 inside threads of perforation, and then power connection seat 41 is compressed into height at the both ends of shell 1, and then is hidden The both ends open of gear sealing installation line chamber 11.
Mounting groove 12 is provided on the wherein lateral surface of shell 1, mounting groove 12 is extended simultaneously along the length direction of shell 1 The both ends of shell 1 are penetrated through, are blocked by power connection seat 41 at perforation.The other side of the shell 1 in 12 place side of parallel mounting groove simultaneously It is provided with two carry walls 13 on face, the length direction of two carry walls, 13 parallel shells 1 and is located at the side parallel shells 1 length It spends on two edges in direction.The a plurality of extension extended along 13 length direction of carry wall is set on the forward surface of two carry walls 13 along 131, Extension can be depending on actual conditions along 131 quantity, and this time the extension on each carry wall 13 is three along 131 quantity.Two carries When wall 13 is placed vertically, the extension being located on two carry walls 13 is equal two-by-two along 131 vertical height, the phase on same carry wall 13 Neighbour hangs forms hanging groove 132 between 131.
As shown in Fig. 5, plant growth illumination module further includes light source assembly 2 and Switching Power Supply component 3.It is opened in the present invention The electrical equipment 32 powered-down source component 3 shell 31 including strip and be accommodated in shell 1.Shell 31 is through installation line chamber 11 It is interior, and it is placed and supports and is attached in installation one side wall of the line chamber 11 far from mounting groove 12.Simultaneous Switching power supply module 3 is by being through The electric wire installed in line chamber 11 is coupled with female 4111b, and the female 4111b on a plant growth illumination module is also by wearing Electric wire in installation line chamber 11 connects with male plug 4111a lotus roots, when female 4111b powers on, Switching Power Supply component 3 and public affairs Plug 4111a is powered, and Switching Power Supply component 3 and male plug 4111a energized states are independent of each other.
As shown in figures 4 and 5, light source assembly 2 includes light source lath 21 and fixing bolt 22.Light source lath 21 is in length Bar shaped, the both ends for being accommodated in the slot bottom of mounting groove 12 and light source lath 21 are abutted against in two power connection seats 41.Mounting groove 12 simultaneously Bottom surface on be provided with several threading holes 121, the connection installation line chamber 11 of threading hole 121, for coupling Switching Power Supply component 3 and light source The electric wire of lath 21 passes through.
Light source lath 21 is towards being provided with several light source units 23 on 12 side of mounting groove(Referring to attached drawing 1), light source list The quantity of member 23 is depending on actual conditions, along 21 length direction equidistantly distributed of light source lath.
Light source unit 23 includes several lamp beads 231 and covers on the lampshade 232 outside lamp bead 231.The type of lamp bead 231 is different, For two or more in feux rouges, yellow light, blue light and white light, depending on quantity is also according to actual conditions.Referring to attached drawing 6, this time 231 quantity of lamp bead is nine, and is three rows, three row lamp equidistantly distributed.
As shown in Fig. 5, lampshade 232 includes the pedestal 2321 of annular and transparent the cover 2322.2321 bottom surface of pedestal with The upper surface of light source lath 21 is affixed, and pedestal is coaxially arranged with bulge loop 2321-1 on 2321 upper surface.The outside of bulge loop 2321-1 Face is equipped with external screw thread, and medial surface is reflecting surface 2321-2.Reflecting surface 2321-2 is the curved surface in bell mouth shape, with round platform Survey face is similar, and the side far from 12 bottom surface of mounting groove expands outwardly.The cylindrical goblet of the cover 2322, tips upside down on pedestal On 2321, and the inner peripheral surface of the cover 2322 is threadedly coupled in the lateral surface of bulge loop 2321-1.
As shown in Fig. 4, side right angle setting slot 12 of the fixing bolt 22 from light source lath 21 towards 12 notch of mounting groove Slot bottom is inserted into, and runs through 12 slot bottom of light source lath 21 and mounting groove, is then inserted into installation line chamber 11.Fixing bolt 22 is inserted into peace One end in wiring chamber 11 is pressed on the shell 1 of Switching Power Supply component 3, will be compressed and is fixed on installation line chamber 11 far from mounting groove In 12 one side wall.Due to carrying transformer and a large amount of resistive element etc. in Switching Power Supply component 3, can send out after powered up Heat, shell 1 are made of heat-conducting metal, can accelerate to install heat dissipation in line chamber 11, simultaneously because light source lath 21 is luminous same after being powered Sample can generate heat, therefore Switching Power Supply component 3 is fixed on installation one side of the line chamber 11 far from 12 slot bottom of mounting groove, make two heat source intervals It comes, avoids Switching Power Supply component 3 and light source lath 21 from being affixed in the both sides of 1 same wall surface of shell, prevent Switching Power Supply component 3 Heat is concentrated and led to cause thermal damage between light source lath 21.
As shown in Fig. 5, while mounting groove 12 is provided with sealant layer 24 on the upper surface of light source lath 21.By sealing Glue is poured into shape behind 21 upper surface of light source lath, is filled in mounting groove 12, by light source lath 21 towards 12 slot of mounting groove The exposed surface covering in mouth side.Sealant layer 24 is less than the upper surface of the cover 2322 so that shows 2322 upper end of the cover Go out, light source unit 23 can normal luminous, while sealant layer 24 provide lampshade 232 and light source lath 21 sealing, and offer The protection anti-oxidation to 21 waterproof of light source lath.
The operation principle of embodiment one:
The light source lamp group that distribution in the prior art includes plate of mating formation, individual light source list are substituted with individual light source unit 23 Member 23 can meet the needs of plant growth is to light source illumination spectra, and with the quantitative commitments illumination range of light source unit 23, into And reduce the vertical projection area of plant growth illumination module;Thus hanging groove 132 can be with peace in this plant growth illumination module Hanging part mounting at the top of experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator, and then fixed plant growth illumination module, or directly Lanyard etc. is installed at 1 both ends of shell and carries out mounting mounted on the top of experiment greenhouse, raising chamber or incubator, and is equidistantly arranged Cloth, when use, power on;When if desired enhancing light intensity, installation plant life is further added by between plant growth illumination module Long illumination module, or the plant growth illumination module closed before is enabled, when if desired reducing light intensity, the plant from energization source Plant growth illumination module, deenergization are equidistantly chosen in object growth illumination module, therefore its intensity control is simple and convenient.
Two plant growth illumination modules are parallel and placed side by side, pass through the public affairs being located on two plant growth illumination modules Plug 4111a and female 4111b grafting can be such that two plant growth illumination modules connect, and extend plant growth illumination module Length reduces the power cord between connection plant growth illumination module and plant growth illumination module;On the other hand, adjacent, parallel Without male plug 4111a and female 4111b can be respectively cooperating with by both ends between two plant growth illumination modules side by side Power cord be directly connected to, can reduce connection plant growth illumination module and power outlet power cord, reduce to power outlet Demand, change simultaneously the power cord connection between two plant growth illumination modules, conveniently adjusted neighboring plants grow illumination Module the presence or absence of powers on.
Embodiment two,
As shown in Fig. 7, a plant growth illumination module further includes having cooling component based on the technical of embodiment one.It is cold But component includes two water-accepting bases 51, and two water-accepting bases 51 are separately positioned on the both ends of carry wall 13.Water-accepting base 51 is close to power connection seat 41 Side be pressed on power connection seat 41, and it compresses the side of power connection seat 41 and power connection seat 41 and shares two bolt parts 413, with Shell 1 is fixed.
As shown in Fig. 8, cooling component further includes cooling bladder 52 and heat sink strip 53.It is provided with three on each carry wall 13 It hangs along 131, hangs and be respectively formed hanging groove 132 between 131 along 131 and 1 side of shell, adjacent extension, hanging groove 132 is outside from shell 1 It is divided into the first hanging groove 132a, the second hanging groove 132b and third hanging groove 133c.
Cooling bladder 52 is elongated, is accommodated in the first hanging groove 132a.Its vertical length direction of 52 inner hollow of cooling bladder Rectangular cross-section, cooling bladder 52 is accommodated between two carry walls 13 and is affixed in 1 lateral surface of shell, and cooling bladder 52 is by rubber etc. Flexible material is made, and also vulcanization is enclosed with support screen frame 521 in side wall.Support screen frame 521 is metal material, supports cooling bladder 52 shape, and it is convenient for heat conduction.
As shown in attached drawing 7 and attached drawing 9, the both ends of cooling bladder 52 also set up fluid-through tube mouth 522, are extended to through water-accepting base 51 Outside two carry walls 13.
As shown in Fig. 8, heat sink strip 53 is in strip, is accommodated in the second hanging groove 132b, both ends are in water-accepting base 51(Ginseng See attached drawing 7)Grafting, and then heat sink strip 53 is fixed in the second hanging groove 132b, while heat sink strip 53 is towards the one of cooling bladder 52 Patch support cooling bladder 52 is supported in side.
Heat sink strip 53 is provided with radiating fin backwards to 52 side of cooling bladder, and radiating fin extends along 53 length direction of heat sink strip Setting.
The operation principle of embodiment two:
In embodiment one, since Switching Power Supply component 3 is mounted in installation line chamber 11, the heat transfer conduct with shell 1 is provided Main heat sink mode, heat dissipation effect are poor.The cooling bladder 52 that neighboring plants are grown to illumination module in the present embodiment passes through hose It connects, after plant growth illumination module energization illumination work, coolant liquid, Jin Erjia is constantly injected and replaced in cooling bladder 52 Fast shell 1 is affixed cooling for wall surface with Switching Power Supply component 3, improves the cooling-down effect of Switching Power Supply component 3.Coolant liquid can For water or cold saturated salt solution.
Wherein cooling bladder 52 is made of flexible materials such as rubber, makes cooling bladder 52 in plant growth illumination die set light source unit 23 are preferably attached to lateral surface of the shell 1 between two carry walls 13 when being aimed downwardly, preferably radiate.It simultaneously can To voluntarily making the adjustment on volume, and support screen frame reinforcement 52 structural strength of cooling bladder after coolant liquid heating expansion, prevent Cooling bladder 52 bursts.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, art technology Personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as It is all protected by Patent Law in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (9)

1. a plant growth illumination module, which is characterized in that the shell including strip(1), light source assembly(2), switch electricity Source component(3)With connect electrical component(4);The shell(1)It is internally provided with installation line chamber(11), the shell(1)Outside is arranged There is mounting groove(12), the mounting groove(12)Slot bottom be provided with connection installation line chamber(11)Threading hole(121);The light source Component(2)Including light source lath(21), the light source lath(21)It is installed on mounting groove(12)It is interior, and the light source lath(21) Towards mounting groove(12)The side of notch is along light source lath(21)Length direction be evenly spaced on several light source units (23);The light source unit(23)It is coupled to light source lath including several(21)Lamp bead(231), arbitrary two light source unit (23)The interior lamp bead(231)Value volume and range of product ratio is identical;The Switching Power Supply component(3)It is positioned over installation line chamber(11)It is interior And with light source lath(21)Coupling;It is described to connect electrical component(4)Including being mounted on shell(1)The power connection seat of end(41), described to connect Electric seat(41)Including female joint chair(41b), mother's joint chair(41b)On be provided with for the female with power cord grafting (4111b), the female(4111b)With Switching Power Supply component(3)Coupling.
2. plant growth illumination module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to connect electrical component(4)Including Two power connection seats(41), two power connection seats(41)It is separately mounted to shell(1)Both ends, two power connection seats(41)It is divided into public access Seat(41a)With female joint chair(41b), the public access seat(41a)On be provided with and female(4111b)The male plug of coupling (4111a), the male plug(4111a)It can be with the female on another plant growth illumination module(4111b)Plug connection.
3. plant growth illumination module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the power connection seat(41)Backwards to outer Shell(1)Side be both provided with and connect electric slot(411), the male plug(4111a)It is vertically set on public access seat(41a)Connect electric slot (411)Slot bottom, the female(4111b)It is vertically set on female joint chair(41b)Connect electric slot(411)Slot bottom, it is described to connect electric slot (411)Notch edge be provided with docking inserting column(412), the docking inserting column(412)Vertically connect electric slot(411)Slot bottom;When The public access seat(41a)With female joint chair(41b)Docking and male plug(4111a)And female(4111b)When grafting is connected, wherein One power connection seat(41)Docking inserting column(412)It is inserted into another power connection seat(41)Connect electric slot(411)It is interior, and described pair patches Column(412)Side and connect electric slot(411)Cell wall be affixed abutting.
4. plant growth illumination module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the docking inserting column(412)If There is the first bearing surface(4121)With the second bearing surface(4122)Two sides, first bearing surface(4121)With the second bearing surface (4122)Between be obliquely installed or be vertically arranged;The public access seat(41a)With female joint chair(41b)When docking, described first abuts Face(4121)With the second bearing surface(4122)With connect electric slot(411)Cell wall be affixed abutting.
5. plant growth illumination module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell(1)For heat conduction gold Belong to material, the Switching Power Supply component(3)It is fixed on installation line chamber(11)Far from mounting groove(12)The one side of slot bottom.
6. plant growth illumination module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shell(1)In mounting groove (12)It is provided with two carry walls on the parallel another lateral surface in place side(13), the two carry walls(13)Its vertical place Shell(1)Side, and the two carry walls(13)Respectively along shell where it(1)Side parallel shells(1)Length direction Two sides are extended, the two carry walls(13)Forward surface on be arranged it is a plurality of along carry wall(13)The extension that length direction extends Edge(131), a carry wall(13)On adjacent extension edge(131)Between form hanging groove(132).
7. plant growth illumination module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the light source lath(21)Also wrap Include quantity and light source unit(23)Equal lampshade(232), and the lampshade(232)With light source unit(23)It is aligned one by one.
8. plant growth illumination module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the lampshade(232)Including ring The pedestal of shape(2321)And the cover(2322), the pedestal(2321)Bottom surface and light source lath(21)Upper surface be affixed, and bottom Seat(2321)Bulge loop is coaxially arranged on upper surface(2321-1), the bulge loop(2321-1)By a light source unit(23)Interior institute There is lamp bead(231)In being enclosed in, and the bulge loop(2321-1)Inside is in bell mouth shape, far from light source lath(21)One end Outer expansion, the cover(2322)Transparent and lid is closed in bulge loop(2321-1)Outside.
9. plant growth illumination module according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the mounting groove(12)In light source Lath(21)Upper surface on be provided with sealant layer(24), the sealant layer(24)Height is higher than the cover(2322)With pedestal (2321)Abutting edge and be less than the cover(2322)Upper surface.
CN201810912416.9A 2018-08-11 2018-08-11 Plant growth illumination module Active CN108758389B (en)

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