CN108757475A - A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump - Google Patents

A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757475A
CN108757475A CN201810506770.1A CN201810506770A CN108757475A CN 108757475 A CN108757475 A CN 108757475A CN 201810506770 A CN201810506770 A CN 201810506770A CN 108757475 A CN108757475 A CN 108757475A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
impeller
large flow
slag flushing
suction centrifugal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810506770.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾飞
王凯航
付韦虎
田帅博
李富康
桓源
刘二宝
赵超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810506770.1A priority Critical patent/CN108757475A/en
Publication of CN108757475A publication Critical patent/CN108757475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D1/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D1/006Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps double suction pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/106Shaft sealings especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/12Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
    • F04D29/126Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/18Rotors
    • F04D29/22Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/2205Conventional flow pattern
    • F04D29/2216Shape, geometry
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/426Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pumps, including impeller, pump shaft, pump case, pump shaft passes through the both sides of pump case, impeller is located in pump case and is socketed on pump shaft by impeller key, pump case is double-volute structure, it is provided with the impeller blade of eight arrangements in a center of symmetry on impeller, the impeller water outlet of sharp-crested shape is provided between two of which impeller blade.It solves that centrifugal pump of single stage type flushing cinder pump volume existing in the prior art is big, flow is small, the waste residue of large volume and weight is caused to rush sordid problem.

Description

A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to double suction pump technical fields, are related to a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump.
Background technology
Single-stage double-entry centrifugal slag flushing pump is used as steam power plant, chemical industry mostly, and the medium of conveying is largely seawater, cycle Water, outlet pressure are higher.
Slag flushing pump is to provide the pressure water of flushing cinder and is pumped so that waste residue to be flushed to a kind of liquid of grey slag bath along grey ditch.Generally Using centrifugal pump of single stage type.The one kind of slag-washing-out pump as water sluice equipment, it is cold from burner hearth after fuel combustion the purpose is to remove The fine ash that clinker that ash bucket excludes, the flying dust that falls of flue ash bucket and deduster separate and collect, and by Ash water to ash field.Ring It protects equipment and has become an essential infrastructure in contemporary China's industrial development, haze is controlled for environmental protection, except haze It plays a crucial role.Especially to the industrial circles high energy-consuming enterprises such as steam power plant, steel, coloured, petrochemical industry, water process Stringenter emission reduction, environmental objective are proposed, so the improvement and development of slag flushing pump are to be conducive to current industrial production, to protecting There is great meaning in retaining ring border.
Currently used one-stage centrifugal slag flushing pump there are volumes big, the small defect of flow leads to the useless of large volume and weight Slag punching is not clean.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pumps, solve existing in the prior art Centrifugal pump of single stage type flushing cinder pump volume is big, flow is small, and the waste residue of large volume and weight is caused to rush sordid problem.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump, including impeller, pump shaft, Pump case, pump shaft pass through the both sides of pump case, impeller to be located in pump case and be socketed on pump shaft by impeller key, and pump case is double volute knot Structure is provided with the impeller blade of eight arrangements in a center of symmetry on impeller, the leaf of sharp-crested shape is provided between two of which impeller blade Take turns water outlet.
Axle sleeve is provided on pump shaft with the junction of pump case, is sealed by oil stain asbestos packing on the excircle of axle sleeve, oil Stain asbestos packing is internally provided with packing ring, and filler set and filler pressure are respectively arranged with inside and outside oil stain asbestos packing Lid.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Left bearing and right bearing are connected separately with by bearing nut on the pump shaft of pump case both sides, outside left bearing and right bearing Left axle pressure cap and right axle pressure cap has been bolted in portion respectively, and left bearing and the junction of right bearing and pump shaft are provided with Spacer sleeve.
Choma is provided on pump housing endophragm with the contact position of impeller, choma is connect by pin with pump case.
One end of pump shaft is by being keyed flexible shaft coupling.
The invention has the advantages that
1. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention increases the capacity of pump using double-volute structure, narrow Small outlet increases the pressure of pump discharge so that this pumps the waste residue that can go out more volume and weight;
2. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention, impeller use the impeller of eight arrangements in a center of symmetry Piece adds the tip design of impeller water outlet so that this flushing cinder by the particular form of increase and the arrangement of impeller blade quantity The lift of pump and the pressure of outlet greatly increase, and for waste residue not of uniform size, play the role of effective cleaning;
3. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention, axle envelope are combined using mechanical seal with packing seal, Sealing effect is good, effective protection main shaft, ensures pump shaft normal work, good leakproofness, makes that its is compact-sized, it is easy to pollute not allow Environment, while by improving filler position, making this pump that can not only be sealed with machine, but also material can be loaded, need not frequently replace pump casing cover;
4. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention, sealing material oil immersion asbestos packing F13's uses temperature Degree:- 20-280 DEG C, there is very extensive temperature tolerance, be that a kind of performance is stable, packing of service life length, it is ensured that high temperature, The sealing pumped under high pressure, corrosion-resistant medium is still normal;
5. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention, choma has been used in the position of impeller institute installation axle, Narrow, tortuous channel is formed between impeller and pump case, increases the flow resistance of medium, and dielectric leakage is reduced to reach The setting of purpose, choma also acts as the not frayed effect of the upper major part of protection pump, has preferably effect relative to drag ring Fruit.
6. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention can make knot under the premise of ensureing job requirement Structure advantages of simple so that installation, maintenance, renewal part simple and convenient;Its sealing performance is improved, extend slag flushing pump uses the longevity Life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump flushing cinder impeller of pump of the present invention.
In figure, 1. elastic couplings, 2. keys, 3. bearing nuts, 4. right bearings, 5. right axle pressure caps, 6. spacer sleeves, 7. axis Set, 8. oil stain asbestos packings, 9. packing rings, 10. chomas, 11. impeller keys, 12. impellers, 13. pump shafts, 14. filler sets, 15. fill out Expect gland, 16. left axle pressure caps, 17. left bearings, 18. pump cases, 19. pins, 2. impeller blades, 21. impeller water outlets.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention, structure is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including impeller 12, pump shaft 13, pump case 18, pump shaft 13 pass through the both sides of pump case 18, impeller 12 to be located in pump case 18 and be socketed in pump shaft 13 by impeller key 11 On, pump case 18 is double-volute structure, and the impeller blade 20 of eight arrangements in a center of symmetry, two of which impeller are provided on impeller 12 The impeller water outlet 21 of sharp-crested shape is provided between piece 20.
Axle sleeve 7 is provided on pump shaft 13 with the junction of pump case 18, passes through oil stain asbestos packing 8 on the excircle of axle sleeve 7 Sealing, oil stain asbestos packing 8 are internally provided with packing ring 9, filler set are respectively arranged with inside and outside oil stain asbestos packing 8 14 and gland 15, the temperature in use of oil immersion asbestos packing be:- 20-280 DEG C, there is very extensive temperature tolerance, be a kind of property It can stablize, the packing of service life length, it is ensured that the sealing still normal use pumped under high temperature, high pressure, corrosion-resistant medium.
Left bearing 17 and right bearing 4, left bearing 17 are connected separately with by bearing nut 3 on the pump shaft 13 of 18 both sides of pump case Be bolted left axle pressure cap 16 and right axle pressure cap 5 outside right bearing 4 respectively, left bearing 17 and right bearing 4 with The junction of pump shaft 13 is provided with spacer sleeve 6, and left axle pressure cap 16 and right axle pressure cap 5 are used for the axially position of bearing, and Ensure enough centering precisions, ensures that the normal running conditions of bearing, spacer sleeve 6 mainly play positioning and clamping action.
Choma 10 is provided on 18 inner wall of pump case with the contact position of impeller 12, choma 10 is connect by pin 19 with pump case 18, The effect of choma 10 be prevent outlet end medium from flowing back to input end medium i.e. sealing function, while also serve it is wear-resisting, It avoids the inner wall of impeller 12 and pump case 18 from being in direct contact to damage, has the function of protecting impeller 12.
One end of pump shaft 13 is connected with elastic coupling 1 by key 2, and the effect of elastic coupling 1 is for connection to driven Axis and driving shaft simultaneously transmit torque, the kinetic energy on motor are passed to pump shaft 13, and elastic coupling 1 can buffer absorbing, Larger axial displacement is compensated, micro radial displacement and angular displacement ensure the steady operation of machine.
A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump of the present invention, impeller 12 is mounted in pump case 18, and is fastened on pump shaft On 13, kinetic energy torque is passed to pump shaft 13 by motor by elastic coupling 1, to which impeller 12 carries out rotation work.Pump 18 center of shell has a fluid intake to enter so as to liquid, and before pump startup, pump case 18 needs that diversion, after startup, liquid is added Enter suction chamber from intake line, impeller 12 is then entered by the suction inlet of 12 both sides of impeller, after starting motor, motor passes through 13 impeller 12 of pump shaft rotates, the liquid in impeller 12 with 12 high speed rotation of impeller, liquid in impeller 12 due to by Impeller water outlet 21 is thrown toward by the runner of impeller blade 20 to the effect of centrifugal force, liquid is after spiral case is collected through room is discharged It is sent into discharge pipe.During pump work, liquid obtains energy from impeller 12, and pressure energy and speed is enable to increase, and according to Liquid is transported to job site by this energy.While liquid is thrown toward impeller water outlet 21, shape at impeller eye center At low pressure, pressure difference is just produced at imbibition tank and impeller center, the liquid in imbibition tank is under this differential pressure action, through inhaling The suction chamber for entering pipeline and pump enters in impeller 12, and liquid is to first pass through the suction inlets of impeller both sides to enter impeller 12 again, then Impeller water outlet 21 is thrown toward from 20 runner of impeller blade, liquid is finally again in the impeller 12 of high-speed rotation by centrifugation force effect It is admitted to discharge pipe discharge.So as long as impeller 12 constantly rotates, liquid constantly will be inhaled into and be discharged, and so follow Ring goes down, and the liquid being discharged in slag flushing pump constantly washes away waste residue, can reach the work purpose of slag flushing pump.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump, including impeller (12), pump shaft (13), pump case (18), which is characterized in that The pump shaft (13) passes through the both sides of pump case (18), the impeller (12) to be located in pump case (18) and be socketed by impeller key (11) On pump shaft (13), the pump case (18) is double-volute structure, and eight arrangements in a center of symmetry are provided on the impeller (12) Impeller blade (20), the impeller water outlet (21) of sharp-crested shape is provided between impeller blade (20) described in two of which.
2. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pump shaft (13) Upper and pump case (18) junction is provided with axle sleeve (7), close by oil stain asbestos packing (8) on the excircle of the axle sleeve (7) Envelope, the oil stain asbestos packing (8) are internally provided with packing ring (9), distinguish inside and outside the oil stain asbestos packing (8) It is provided with filler set (14) and gland (15).
3. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pump case (18) Left bearing (17) and right bearing (4), the left bearing (17) are connected separately with by bearing nut (3) on the pump shaft (13) of both sides Left axle pressure cap (16) and right axle pressure cap (5), the left bearing (17) have been bolted respectively with right bearing (4) outside The junction of right bearing (4) and pump shaft (13) is provided with spacer sleeve (6).
4. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pump case (18) Choma (10) is provided on inner wall with the contact position of impeller (12), the choma (10) is connect by pin (19) with pump case (18).
5. a kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pump shaft (13) One end elastic coupling (1) is connected with by key (2).
CN201810506770.1A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump Pending CN108757475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506770.1A CN108757475A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810506770.1A CN108757475A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108757475A true CN108757475A (en) 2018-11-06

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CN201810506770.1A Pending CN108757475A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of large flow single-stage double-suction centrifugal pump slag flushing pump

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201599245U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-10-06 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 Two-flow-direction blade staggered type closed impeller
CN202418011U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-09-05 四川三台力达泵业有限公司 Axially split pump for general-purpose pump shaft
CN203685691U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 上海奥利泵业制造有限公司 Total-lift double suction pump
CN204900265U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-23 四川新达泵业有限责任公司 Single -stage double suction split case pump

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201599245U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-10-06 杭州萧山美特轻工机械有限公司 Two-flow-direction blade staggered type closed impeller
CN202418011U (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-09-05 四川三台力达泵业有限公司 Axially split pump for general-purpose pump shaft
CN203685691U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 上海奥利泵业制造有限公司 Total-lift double suction pump
CN204900265U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-12-23 四川新达泵业有限责任公司 Single -stage double suction split case pump

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Application publication date: 20181106

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication