CN108757298A - A kind of pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root - Google Patents

A kind of pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757298A
CN108757298A CN201810446538.3A CN201810446538A CN108757298A CN 108757298 A CN108757298 A CN 108757298A CN 201810446538 A CN201810446538 A CN 201810446538A CN 108757298 A CN108757298 A CN 108757298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
embedded bolt
blade root
ring body
blade
embedded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810446538.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108757298B (en
Inventor
吉玉峰
夏保付
顾青恺
顾进
韩飞
张文艳
张永金
邹东俊
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SHANGHAI FRP RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI FRP RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810446538.3A priority Critical patent/CN108757298B/en
Publication of CN108757298A publication Critical patent/CN108757298A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108757298B publication Critical patent/CN108757298B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/06Rotors
    • F03D1/065Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F03D1/0658Arrangements for fixing wind-engaging parts to a hub
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pre-embedded bolt structures of wind electricity blade blade root, including blade root, encapsulation ring body, pre-embedded bolt, lock screw, nonrigid connector.The pre-embedded bolt mounting structure design of the present invention is ingenious, pre-embedded bolt is mounted on blade root and encapsulates in the pre-embedded bolt buckling groove that ring body is constituted, and multiple pre-embedded bolts are connected to by card teeth sliding in pre-embedded bolt buckling groove, and nonrigid connector is installed between the card teeth of pre-embedded bolt bottom, so that pre-embedded bolt installation is more steady, the pre-embedded bolt of suitable number can be so chosen according to actual demand, and pre-embedded bolt is slided during installation to adjust rational installation site, use is more flexible.

Description

A kind of pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pre-embedded bolt structures of wind electricity blade blade root.
Background technology
Wind power generation blade needs to be bolted on host by blade root, and connection method mainly has T-bolt and pre-buried Two kinds of technologies of bolt.At wind-powered electricity generation industry initial stage, fan power is smaller, and blade root load is small, simple for process using T-bolt mode, Quality is easy to control.With the development of the times, the drawbacks of length of blade and power gradually increase, this connection type also shows Come, such as because blade root pitch of bolts is larger, cause blade root bolt quantity limited, the load that blade root can be born is relatively low, blade root excision with Punching generates more solid waste etc..And pre-embedded bolt connection type can be distributed under identical pitch diameter it is more polyaxial Bolt, thus more big load can be born.Cancelling post-processing drilling link reduces the generation of waste material.But existing pre-buried spiral shell Bolt is typically all to be perfused to be fixed in blade root, and the number of pre-embedded bolt and the position of installation cannot all be adjusted after shaping, Mating connection wheel hub will be so produced, the screw hole slightly deviation sometimes connected on wheel hub is just scrapped, if on blade root Pre-embedded bolt can be according to actual conditions adjusting position, then installation and production will be given to bring greater flexibility.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art mentioned above, problems solved by the invention is:There is provided a kind of pre-embedded bolt can be flexible The pre-embedded bolt structure of the wind electricity blade blade root of adjusting position.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root, including blade root, encapsulation ring body, pre-embedded bolt, lock screw, elasticity are even Junctor;The blade root is in ring body structurc;The encapsulation ring body is fixed by socket in the outside of blade root;The blade root and encapsulation Pre-embedded bolt buckling groove is equipped between ring body;The pre-embedded bolt is equipped with multiple;The pre-embedded bolt bottom is equipped with clamping Tooth;Multiple pre-embedded bolts are connected to by card teeth sliding in pre-embedded bolt buckling groove;The nonrigid connector peace In pre-embedded bolt buckling groove;The nonrigid connector is distributed between the card teeth of pre-embedded bolt bottom;The bullet Property connection resilient compression be mounted on card teeth between.
Further, the blade root is in cirque structure;The blade root upper outside is equipped with inside arc and is clamped annular groove; The rounded ring body structurc of encapsulation ring body;The upper inner of the encapsulation ring body is equipped with outer arcuate and is clamped annular groove;Institute The encapsulation ring body stated is socketed in the outside of blade root;The inside arc clamping annular groove and outer arcuate clamping ring groove position corresponds to And constitute pre-embedded bolt buckling groove.
Further, the blade root lower outside is equipped with multiple locking screw thread holes;The lower part of the encapsulation ring body is equipped with Multiple locking jack holes;The locking jack hole and locking screw thread hole site correspond to;The lock screw from encapsulation ring body Outside pass through locking jack hole rear thread be connected in locking screw thread hole.
Further, the encapsulation ring body and lock screw are made of titanium alloy material.
Further, the pre-embedded bolt buckling groove and card teeth are in inverted T-shaped structure.
Further, the encapsulation ring body is docked by two semicircular buttcover plates.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The pre-embedded bolt mounting structure design of the present invention is ingenious, and pre-embedded bolt is mounted on blade root and encapsulates the pre-buried spiral shell that ring body is constituted In bolt buckling groove, and multiple pre-embedded bolts are connected to by card teeth sliding in pre-embedded bolt buckling groove, and pre-embedded bolt Nonrigid connector is installed between the card teeth of bottom so that pre-embedded bolt is installed more steady, so can be according to practical need It seeks the pre-embedded bolt for choosing suitable number, and during installation slides pre-embedded bolt to adjust rational installation site, Using more flexibly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that blade root of the present invention connects schematic cross-sectional view with encapsulation ring body.
Fig. 3 is blade root of the present invention, encapsulation ring body, pre-embedded bolt, lock screw fractionation schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The content of present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root, including blade root 1, encapsulation ring body 4, pre-buried Bolt 2, lock screw 5, nonrigid connector 7.The blade root 1 is in ring body structurc.The encapsulation ring body 4 is fixed by socket in leaf The outside of root 1;It is equipped with pre-embedded bolt buckling groove 6 between the blade root 1 and encapsulation ring body 4.The pre-embedded bolt 2 is equipped with more It is a;2 bottom of pre-embedded bolt is equipped with card teeth 3;Multiple pre-embedded bolts 2 are connected to pre- by the sliding of card teeth 3 It buries in bolt buckling groove 6.The nonrigid connector 7 is mounted in pre-embedded bolt buckling groove 6;The nonrigid connector 7 divides Cloth is between the card teeth 3 of 2 bottom of pre-embedded bolt;7 elastic compression of nonrigid connector is mounted between card teeth 3.Into One step is preferred, and the blade root 1 is in cirque structure;1 upper outside of blade root is equipped with inside arc and is clamped annular groove 11;Institute The 4 rounded ring body structurc of encapsulation ring body stated;The upper inner of the encapsulation ring body 4 is equipped with outer arcuate and is clamped annular groove 41; The encapsulation ring body 4 is socketed in the outside of blade root 1;The inside arc clamping annular groove 11 and outer arcuate are clamped annular groove 41 Position is corresponding and constitutes pre-embedded bolt buckling groove 6.Further preferably, 1 lower outside of blade root is equipped with multiple locking screw threads Hole 12;The lower part of the encapsulation ring body 4 is equipped with multiple locking jack holes 42;The locking jack hole 42 and locking screw thread hole 12 positions correspond to;The lock screw 5 passes through locking 42 rear thread of jack hole to be connected to locking spiral shell from the outside of encapsulation ring body 4 In pit 12.Further preferably, the encapsulation ring body 4 and lock screw 5 are made of titanium alloy material.Further preferably, institute The pre-embedded bolt buckling groove 6 and card teeth 3 stated are in inverted T-shaped structure.Further preferably, the encapsulation ring body 4 is by two and half Circular buttcover plate docks.
2 mounting structure design of pre-embedded bolt of the present invention is ingenious, and pre-embedded bolt 2 is mounted on blade root 1 and encapsulation ring body 4 is constituted Pre-embedded bolt buckling groove 6 in, and multiple pre-embedded bolts 2 by card teeth 3 sliding be connected in pre-embedded bolt buckling groove 6, And nonrigid connector 7 is installed between the card teeth 3 of 2 bottom of pre-embedded bolt so that pre-embedded bolt 2 is installed more steady, such as This can choose the pre-embedded bolt 2 of suitable number according to actual demand, and slide pre-embedded bolt 2 during installation to adjust Rational installation site is saved, use is more flexible.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root, which is characterized in that including blade root, encapsulation ring body, pre-embedded bolt, lock Determine screw, nonrigid connector;The blade root is in ring body structurc;The encapsulation ring body is fixed by socket in the outside of blade root;Institute It is equipped with pre-embedded bolt buckling groove between the blade root stated and encapsulation ring body;The pre-embedded bolt is equipped with multiple;The pre-buried spiral shell Bolt bottom is equipped with card teeth;Multiple pre-embedded bolts are connected to by card teeth sliding in pre-embedded bolt buckling groove;It is described Nonrigid connector be mounted on pre-embedded bolt buckling groove in;The nonrigid connector is distributed in the card teeth of pre-embedded bolt bottom Between;The elastic connection resilient compression is mounted between card teeth.
2. the pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade root is in circle Loop configuration;The blade root upper outside is equipped with inside arc and is clamped annular groove;The rounded ring body structurc of encapsulation ring body; The upper inner of the encapsulation ring body is equipped with outer arcuate and is clamped annular groove;The encapsulation ring body is socketed in the outside of blade root; The inside arc clamping annular groove and outer arcuate are clamped ring groove position correspondence and constitute pre-embedded bolt buckling groove.
3. the pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade root lower part Outside is equipped with multiple locking screw thread holes;The lower part of the encapsulation ring body is equipped with multiple locking jack holes;The locking, which is worn, to be connect Hole and locking screw thread hole site correspond to;The lock screw passes through locking jack hole rear thread connection from the outside of encapsulation ring body In locking screw thread hole.
4. the pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the encapsulation ring body It is made of titanium alloy material with lock screw.
5. the pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pre-embedded bolt Buckling groove and card teeth are in inverted T-shaped structure.
6. the pre-embedded bolt structure of wind electricity blade blade root according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the encapsulation ring body It is docked by two semicircular buttcover plates.
CN201810446538.3A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Pre-buried bolt structure of wind-powered electricity generation blade root Active CN108757298B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810446538.3A CN108757298B (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Pre-buried bolt structure of wind-powered electricity generation blade root

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810446538.3A CN108757298B (en) 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Pre-buried bolt structure of wind-powered electricity generation blade root

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CN108757298A true CN108757298A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108757298B CN108757298B (en) 2023-05-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109613037A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-12 东台市高科技术创业园有限公司 A kind of metal wears down formula detection device
US11478730B2 (en) 2019-12-12 2022-10-25 M.W. Watermark, L.L.C. Filter press assembly
CN115570725A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-01-06 上海玻璃钢研究院东台有限公司 Wind power generation blade filling and forming integrated device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120134835A1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-31 Eurocopter Deutschland Gmbh Connection means
WO2014041182A2 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Areva Wind Gmbh Guiding system for guiding a root of a rotor blade during installation and method of mounting a rotor blade on a rotor hub of a wind generator
CN103821535A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-28 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Shield method tunnel lining structure pre-buried groove connecting element and installing method thereof
CN105297913A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-02-03 江苏安荣电气设备有限公司 Embedded sliding channel bearing assembly
CN105673318A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 北京稳力科技有限公司 Novel wheel hub connection mechanism of wind driven generator
EP3040551A1 (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Coupling arrangement in the field of wind turbines
CN105773130A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 吉林重通成飞新材料股份公司 Embedding tool for bolt of blade root

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120134835A1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-05-31 Eurocopter Deutschland Gmbh Connection means
WO2014041182A2 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 Areva Wind Gmbh Guiding system for guiding a root of a rotor blade during installation and method of mounting a rotor blade on a rotor hub of a wind generator
CN103821535A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-28 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Shield method tunnel lining structure pre-buried groove connecting element and installing method thereof
EP3040551A1 (en) * 2015-01-05 2016-07-06 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Coupling arrangement in the field of wind turbines
CN105297913A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-02-03 江苏安荣电气设备有限公司 Embedded sliding channel bearing assembly
CN105673318A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-15 北京稳力科技有限公司 Novel wheel hub connection mechanism of wind driven generator
CN105773130A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-20 吉林重通成飞新材料股份公司 Embedding tool for bolt of blade root

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109613037A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-12 东台市高科技术创业园有限公司 A kind of metal wears down formula detection device
US11478730B2 (en) 2019-12-12 2022-10-25 M.W. Watermark, L.L.C. Filter press assembly
CN115570725A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-01-06 上海玻璃钢研究院东台有限公司 Wind power generation blade filling and forming integrated device
CN115570725B (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-10-20 上海玻璃钢研究院东台有限公司 Wind power generation blade pouring and forming integrated device

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