CN108756604B - Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate - Google Patents

Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108756604B
CN108756604B CN201810877850.8A CN201810877850A CN108756604B CN 108756604 B CN108756604 B CN 108756604B CN 201810877850 A CN201810877850 A CN 201810877850A CN 108756604 B CN108756604 B CN 108756604B
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China
Prior art keywords
door pocket
pocket part
tenon
zigzag
degrees
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CN201810877850.8A
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CN108756604A (en
Inventor
郭晓磊
董伟航
曹平祥
丁建文
王金鑫
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN202410031278.9A priority Critical patent/CN117605377A/en
Priority to CN201810877850.8A priority patent/CN108756604B/en
Publication of CN108756604A publication Critical patent/CN108756604A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a detachable and adjustable door pocket plate, which comprises a door pocket part I and a door pocket part II, wherein the door pocket part I and the door pocket part II are in matched connection in a mortise and tenon joint mode; a mortice is formed in the end part of one side, close to the first door pocket part, of the second door pocket part, a pressing block used for buckling the top of the first door pocket part from top to bottom extends out of the top of the second door pocket part, and the pressing block is integrally connected with the second door pocket part; the detachable and adjustable door pocket plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, can be detached and then assembled, and can be reused. The door pocket plate not only improves the production efficiency, but also reduces the failure rate during installation, and improves the stability of the door pocket by the compression of the pressing block, the cooperation of the pressing block and the tenon combination and the locking of the tenon combination, and has a beautifying function.

Description

Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate
Technical Field
The invention relates to door decoration, in particular to a detachable and adjustable door pocket.
Background
The door pocket is a building decoration term, and is a door frame structure for wrapping the front surface and two side surfaces of a wall body; the door pocket is used for fixing the door leaf and protecting the corner. In addition, the door pocket also has the function of enhancing the attractive appearance of the wall body and the door leaf.
Generally, the existing door pocket is customized, workers need to first go up a door measuring ruler, and the door pocket is machined according to the size in a factory to finish door installation. (specifically, for example, 1, determining the specification, opening direction, related accessories and the like of a door leaf according to a door opening drawing, 2, measuring the height and width of a door opening by a rolling ruler, 3, measuring a position line, determining the position of a door frame, bouncing out a vertical line by an ink fountain, bouncing out two vertical lines on one door opening, 4, punching holes on the vertical line by a percussion drill, 5, driving small wooden wedges into the holes one by using an iron hammer so as to fix a door frame plate and the like, then obtaining the drawing of a door pocket, opening the door pocket according to the drawing of the door pocket in a factory, and finally installing the door.
Obviously, the door pocket installation procedure is complicated. The drawing size of the traditional door pocket is customized according to the specific door opening specification of each family, the one-to-one customized door pocket increases the production period of the door pocket, large-scale batch production is not facilitated, and the door pocket after the establishment is also of a fixed size and is often required to be readjusted and subjected to complicated installation operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a detachable and adjustable door pocket plate, which changes the traditional door pocket into a detachable and adjustable door pocket, enables the width to be adjustable, adapts to the change of wall thickness, can be detached and then reassembled, can recycle the door pocket plate, improves the production efficiency of manufacturers, forms the production line, improves the stability of the door pocket, and has attractive effect. The door pocket plate can be disassembled and assembled for recycling, so that the door pocket plate has the characteristics of energy conservation and resource conservation in use and production, not only saves production materials, but also reduces energy consumption in production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention provides a detachable and adjustable door pocket plate, which comprises a door pocket part I and a door pocket part II, wherein the door pocket part I and the door pocket part II are in matched connection in a mortise and tenon joint mode; the width of the door pocket plate is controlled by the way of the tenon joint of the door pocket part I and the door pocket part II, and both door pocket line mortises formed at the outer side ends can be connected with door pocket lines fixedly arranged on a wall; a mortice is formed in the end part of one side, close to the first door pocket part, of the second door pocket part, a pressing block used for buckling the top of the first door pocket part from top to bottom extends out of the top of the second door pocket part, and the pressing block is integrally connected with the second door pocket part;
A door pocket line mortise II for being matched and connected with a door pocket line is formed in the end part of the other side of the door pocket part II; a tenon is arranged at one end part of the door pocket part I, which is close to the door pocket part II, and a door pocket line tenon groove I for being matched and connected with a door pocket line is formed at the other end part of the door pocket part I; the tenon of the first door pocket part is embedded in the tenon groove of the second door pocket part, and meanwhile, the pressing block on the second door pocket part can buckle the top of the first door pocket part from top to bottom.
The first door pocket part and the second door pocket part are cooperatively connected by means of a tongue-and-groove joint, so that the design is beneficial to bearing larger force, and each component is relatively thin, but can bear huge pressure as a whole. The structure is not strong for individuals, but combined with each other and supported by each other, and forms the basic mode of offspring building and Chinese furniture.
As preferable: the upper and lower sides of the inner wall surface of the mortises of the second door pocket part are oblique sides with inclination of 2-5 degrees; the upper and lower sides of the tenon of the door pocket part I are provided with 2-5 degrees of inclination matched with the mortise of the door pocket part II; the adapted door pocket plate width is thus achieved by inserting the rabbet of the door pocket part one into the mortice of the door pocket part two to a certain depth.
As preferable: the inner wall surface of the mortice of the door pocket part II is provided with a zigzag groove II with a certain length, and the outer side surface of the tenon of the door pocket part I is provided with a zigzag groove I matched with the mortice of the door pocket part II; the adapted door pocket plate width is thus achieved by inserting the rabbet of the door pocket part one into the mortice of the door pocket part two to a certain depth. The design is beneficial to utilizing the saw-tooth groove to have excellent locking function, and because wood materials have certain elasticity, the tenon can be pressed into the tenon groove by utilizing the elasticity of the wood materials, and the width of the door pocket can be formulated along with the pressing quantity of the groove.
As preferable: the top surface of the inner wall surface of the mortises of the second door pocket part is set as a horizontal plane, and the bottom surface of the inner wall surface of the mortises of the second door pocket part is provided with a zigzag groove II with a certain length; the outer bottom surface of the tenon of the first door pocket part is provided with a zigzag groove I matched with the door pocket part; the adapted door pocket plate width is thus achieved by inserting the rabbet of the door pocket part one into the mortice of the door pocket part two to a certain depth. The design is beneficial to utilizing the saw-tooth groove to have excellent locking function, and because wood materials have certain elasticity, the tenon can be pressed into the tenon groove by utilizing the elasticity of the wood materials, and the width of the door pocket can be formulated along with the pressing quantity of the groove.
As preferable: the first zigzag groove of the tenon is formed by connecting 10 first zigzag grooves side by side; the second zigzag groove of the mortise is formed by connecting 11 second zigzag grooves side by side; the inclination angles of the front side and the rear side of each zigzag slot I on the zigzag groove I of the tenon are inconsistent, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front side and the rear side, and the radian is 1; the inclination of the side edge close to one side edge of the door pocket part is 30 degrees, the inclination of the side edge close to the other side edge of the door pocket part is 60 degrees, and the width of each zigzag slot I is 1cm; the inclination angles of the front side and the rear side of each zigzag slot II on the zigzag groove II of the mortise are inconsistent, the inclination angle of the side edge close to one side of the door pocket part is 30 degrees, the inclination angle of the side edge close to the other side of the door pocket part is 60 degrees, and the width of each zigzag slot II is 1cm. The first zigzag groove of the tenon and the second zigzag groove of the mortise are provided with a certain radian, the front and back inclination angles of each zigzag slot of the zigzag grooves are inconsistent, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and back sides of each zigzag slot, and the radian is 1; the design is beneficial to the door pocket, the adjustable maximum width is 10cm, the practical range is 3 to 5cm, a certain radian is arranged in the zigzag groove, a certain protection effect can be achieved during installation, abrasion is prevented in the disassembly process, the stability of the door pocket plate is damaged, and the installation is convenient. The front and rear sides of each zigzag slot of the zigzag groove are not consistent in inclination angle, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and rear sides of each zigzag slot, and the radian is 1; if the inclination angle in front of each zigzag slot of a section of zigzag slot in the mortise is smaller, the inclination angle behind the zigzag slot is larger, so that the insertion resistance is conveniently reduced during installation, and the larger inclination angle behind the zigzag slot is applied with larger resistance during installation, so that tenons are prevented from falling off, the elasticity of wood products can be utilized during disassembly, tenons can be pulled out forcibly under the conditions of not damaging the zigzag slots and avoiding the abrasion of wood, and the mortises are assembled and reused when needed. The door pocket part is easy to disassemble, and the two sides of the zigzag slot I/the zigzag slot II are not consistent in inclination angle, and when the door pocket is disassembled, the wood is elastically deformed, and a certain radian is arranged in the zigzag groove, so that the radian is 1. When the door pocket is pulled out forcefully, the deformation of the second sawtooth groove opening is within the elastic deformation range of the wood, and under the cooperation of the radian of the sawtooth groove, all the sawtooth grooves on the tenon and the mortise can not be damaged and worn, so that the door pocket part can be reused, and can still be firmly matched when being used next time.
As preferable: the top of the second door pocket part extends out to form a slope of 2-5 degrees for buckling the bottom of a pressing block at the top of the first door pocket part from top to bottom; the surface of the top of the door pocket part I, which is buckled and pressed by the matching pressing block from top to bottom, is also inclined by 2 degrees to 5 degrees. The pressing block extends out of the top of the second door pocket part, and the inclination length of the pressing block changes between 4cm and 5cm along with the specification change of the product. The design is beneficial to the fact that the pressing block of the second door pocket part plays a role in sealing the joint between the second door pocket part and the first door pocket part, and the assembly gap is infinitely zero under the cooperation of a certain inclination. Moreover, the inclination of the contact part between the pressing blocks on the door pocket part II and the door pocket part I is completely consistent, and the requirement on the machining precision is very high, so that the milling machine is adopted for machining and fine grinding. The design is beneficial to the installation between the modules, the certain inclination is beneficial to the matching between the door pocket parts, the inclination of the pressing block is consistent with the inclination of the door pocket parts, the pressing and sealing effects are achieved when the width of the door pocket is adjusted, and the stability of the door pocket is improved. The pressing block also plays a guiding role when the door pocket plate is detached, and is matched with the pulling-out of a tenon of the door pocket part, so that abrasion of saw-tooth notch in the tenon and the mortise is reduced, and the installation accuracy and stability are ensured.
As preferable: the door pocket parts are made of artificial boards, the door pocket parts (namely, the first door pocket part and the second door pocket part) are milled on double ends or four sides, and mortises for installing door pocket lines (namely, the first door pocket line mortises and the second door pocket line mortises) are milled on double ends and four sides. The design is beneficial to improving the production efficiency, reducing the production cost and facilitating the assembly line type production.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical effects that:
The adjustable door pocket plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, so that the production efficiency is improved, the failure rate in installation is reduced, and the stability of the door pocket is improved and the functions of beautifying and the like are achieved through the compression of the pressing block, the cooperation of the pressing block and the tenon combination and the locking of the tenon combination. The door pocket plate can be disassembled and assembled, so that the door pocket plate can be reused, has the characteristics of energy conservation and resource conservation in use and production, saves production materials and saves energy consumption in production. Due to the advantages of the cooperation of the pressing blocks and the tenon combination structure, the installation accuracy and stability of the door pocket plate are ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a removable and adjustable door pocket panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing two structures of a detachable and adjustable door pocket plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a two-pocket module mortise joint for removable and adjustable pocket plates according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a removable and adjustable door pocket panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-door pocket module mortise joint for removable and adjustable door pocket panels according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inclination of the press block in the removable and adjustable door pocket plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mating structure between two door pocket members and a press block on a first door pocket member in a removable and adjustable door pocket plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged construction of the mortise in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the mortise slot of FIG. 2;
The drawings are marked:
The door pocket comprises a door pocket component I (1), a tenon (11), a door pocket line mortice I (12), a door pocket component II (2), a mortice (21), a door pocket line mortice II (22), a pressing block (5), a glue layer (6), a zigzag groove I (111), a zigzag slot I (112), a zigzag groove II (211) and a zigzag slot II (212).
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 6 to 7: according to the detachable and adjustable door pocket plate, the depth of the mortice 21 is 11cm, the width of the mortice 21 is 2cm, the top of the door pocket part II extends to form a pressing block 5, the part, close to the door pocket part II, of the door pocket part I1 is provided with a tenon 11, the length of the tenon 11 is 10cm, the width of the mortice is 2cm, the door pocket part I1 and the door pocket part II 2 control the width of the door pocket plate in a tenon joint mode, the door pocket part I1 is inserted into 6-8 cm to achieve the application range (3-5 cm) of the door pocket plate, the contact area of the tenon 11 and the mortice 21 is 12-16 cm 2, and the mortice 21 is formed at the tail end of the door pocket part I and the mortice 21 to fix a door pocket line on a wall. The beneficial effect of this structural design lies in: the mortise 21 is longer than the tenon 11 by 1cm due to perfect fit, and the length is more than that of the tenon 11 so as to prevent friction between the end part of the tenon 11 and the bottom of the mortise 21, so that the tenon 11 is prevented from being damaged, installation is influenced, the contact area between the tenon 11 and the mortise 21 is small, and friction between the mortise 21 and the tenon 11 is reduced, so that the door pocket part is easier to install and detach.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6 to 7: the inclination of the mortises 21 and the tenons 11 between the door pocket parts is completely consistent with the inclination of the pressing blocks 5, and the inclination angle ranges from 2 degrees to 5 degrees, so that the requirements on machining precision are very high, and the milling machine is adopted for machining and fine grinding. The design is beneficial to the installation between the parts, the certain inclination is beneficial to the matching between the parts, the inclination of the pressing block 5 is basically the same as that of the door pocket part 1 and is 2 degrees to 5 degrees, but the inclination of the door pocket part 1 is slightly larger than that of the pressing block 5 by 1 degree, so that the pressing and sealing effects are realized when the width of the door pocket is adjusted, and the stability of the door pocket is improved. During installation, the pressing block 5 plays a guiding role when the door pocket plate is detached, the elastic performance of wood is matched, when the tenon 11 on the door pocket part 1 is pulled out, abrasion of the sawtooth-shaped notch in the tenon 11 and the tenon groove 21 is avoided, and installation accuracy and stability are guaranteed.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 2: the invention provides a detachable and adjustable door pocket plate, a part of a door pocket part II 2, which is close to a door pocket part I1, is provided with a mortice 21, the depth of the mortice 21 is 11cm, the width is 2cm, the top of the door pocket part II 2 extends out of a pressing block 5, the part of the door pocket part I1, which is close to the door pocket part II 2, is provided with a tenon 11, the length of the tenon 11 is 10cm, the width is 2cm, the door pocket part I1 and the door pocket part II 2 are connected in a mortice joint mode to control the width of the door pocket plate, the mortice 21 provided at the tail end is matched and connected with a door pocket line to realize fixation on a wall, in the mortice joint between the door pocket parts, the tenon 11 and the mortice 21 are provided with grooves, the lower edge of the mortice 21 on the door pocket part II 2 is provided with a zigzag groove 211 with a certain length, meanwhile, the tenon 11 of the door pocket part I1 is provided with a zigzag groove 111 matched with the door pocket part II 2, the mortice 11 is inserted into a mortice plate application range (3 to 5cm to 8 cm) which is adapted by inserting the door pocket part I1 into the mortice plate through a mortice joint mode, the mortice line is connected with the mortice line between the mortice line 11 and the mortice line 21 to realize fixation on the wall through the mortice line between the mortice line and the mortice line 21, and the mortice line is between the mortice 2 is between the 3 and the mortice 2 is 3-shaped-2, the 3 is.
As shown in fig. 4: in the tenon joint between the door pocket parts, the tenon 11 and the tenon groove 21 are provided with grooves, the depth of the tenon groove is 11cm, the width of the tenon groove is 2cm, the length of the tenon groove is 10cm, the width of the tenon groove is 2cm, eleven zigzag grooves are formed in the lower side of the tenon groove of the door pocket part 2, meanwhile, the tenon of the door pocket part 1 is provided with zigzag grooves matched with the door pocket part 2, the door pocket part 1 is inserted into 6cm to 8cm to achieve the application range (3 cm to 5 cm) of the door pocket plate, and the contact area of the tenon 11 and the tenon groove 21 is 12cm 2 to 16cm 2.
As can be seen from fig. 4 and 8, when the door pocket part 1 is inserted, the zigzag groove 111 of the tenon 11 is formed by connecting 10 zigzag slots 112 side by side; the second zigzag groove 211 on the mortise 21 is formed by connecting 11 second zigzag grooves 212 side by side; the front and back sides of each sawtooth-shaped notch I112 on the sawtooth-shaped groove I111 on the tenon 11 are not consistent in inclination angle, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and back sides of each sawtooth-shaped notch I112, and the radian is 1; the inclination of the side edge near the first door pocket part 1 is 30 degrees, the inclination of the side edge near the second door pocket part 2 is 60 degrees, and the width of each zigzag slot 112 is 1cm; the front and rear sides of each second zigzag slot 212 on the second zigzag slot 211 of the mortise 21 are not consistent in inclination angle, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and rear sides of each second zigzag slot 212, and the radian is 1; the inclination is 30 ° near one side of the first door pocket part 1 and 60 ° near one side of the second door pocket part 2, and the width of each zigzag slot 212 is 1cm. The design is beneficial to utilizing excellent mechanical properties of mortise and tenon structure, simultaneously, because perfect cooperation makes the clearance tend to zero, has good leakproofness, and tenon 21 is 1cm longer than tenon 11, and the length of being more is in order to prevent that the tip of tenon 11 and the bottom of tenon 21 from producing friction, avoids destroying tenon 11, influences the installation, and tenon 11 and tenon 21 area of contact are less, consequently the frictional force between the two of reduction makes the door pocket part more easy to install. The excellent locking function of the zigzag groove is used, and the tenon 11 can be pressed into the mortise 21 by utilizing the elasticity of the wooden product because the wooden product material has certain elasticity, and the width of the door pocket can be formulated along with the pressing quantity of the zigzag groove. The adjustable maximum width of door pocket is 5cm, but actual range is 3cm, and zigzag slot has certain radian, and the radian is 1, can play certain guard action when the installation like this, prevents to dismantle the in-process and causes wearing and tearing, destroys the stability of door pocket board, still has the effect of being convenient for install. The inclination angles of the front side and the rear side of the sawtooth-shaped notch I112/the sawtooth-shaped notch II 212 are inconsistent, for example, the front side of the sawtooth-shaped notch II 212 in the tenon groove 21 is small (30 degrees), and the rear side of the sawtooth-shaped notch II is large, so that the resistance during insertion is conveniently reduced during installation, the rear side of the sawtooth-shaped notch II is large (60 degrees) when the sawtooth-shaped notch II is installed, the larger resistance is applied to prevent the tenons from falling off, the elasticity of wood products can be utilized during disassembly, the tenon 11 is forcibly pulled out under the conditions of not damaging the sawtooth-shaped notch and avoiding the abrasion of the wood, and the mortises 11 are assembled and reused when needed. The door pocket parts are easy to disassemble, and the inclination angles of the front side and the rear side of the first zigzag slot 112/the second zigzag slot 212 are inconsistent, so that the zigzag groove has a certain radian and the radian is 1 when the door pocket is disassembled due to the elastic deformation of wood. When the door pocket is pulled out forcefully, the deformation of the second sawtooth-shaped groove opening 212 is within the elastic deformation range of the wood, and under the cooperation of the radian of the sawtooth-shaped grooves, all the sawtooth-shaped grooves on the tenon 11 and the mortise 21 can not be damaged and worn, so that the door pocket part can be reused, and can still be firmly matched when being used next time. The detachable and adjustable door pocket plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, the adjusting range is 3cm to 5cm, the door pocket plate can be detached and then assembled, and the door pocket plate can be reused. Not only the production efficiency is improved, but also the failure rate generated during installation is reduced, and the stability of the door pocket is improved and the door pocket is beautified by the compression of the pressing block 5, the cooperation of the pressing block 5 and the tenon combination and the locking of the tenon combination. The pressing block 5 also plays a guiding role when the door pocket plate is detached, and is matched with the elastic performance of wood, so that abrasion of saw-tooth notch in the tenon 11 and the mortise 21 is avoided when the tenon of the door pocket part 1 is pulled out, and the installation accuracy and stability are ensured. The door pocket plate can be disassembled and assembled, so that the door pocket plate can be reused, has the characteristics of energy conservation and resource conservation in use and production, saves production materials and saves energy consumption in production.
Embodiment III:
As shown in fig. 3: the invention provides a detachable and adjustable door pocket plate, a part of a door pocket part II 2, which is close to a door pocket part I1, is provided with a mortice 21, the mortice 21 is 11cm in depth and 2cm in width, the door pocket part II 2 extends out of a pressing block 5 at the top, the door pocket part I1 is provided with a tenon 11 at the part, which is close to the door pocket part II 2, the tenon 11 is 10cm in length and 2cm in width, the door pocket part I1 and the door pocket part II 2 control the width of the door pocket plate in a tenon joint mode, in the tenon joint mode, both the tenon 11 and the mortice 21 are provided with grooves, eleven zigzag grooves II 211 are arranged below the mortice 21 of the door pocket part II 2, meanwhile, the tenon 11 on the door pocket part I1 is provided with a zigzag groove I111 matched with the door pocket part II 2, the applicable door pocket plate using range (3 cm to 5 cm) is achieved by inserting the door pocket part I1 into 6cm to 8cm, and the contact area of the tenon 11 and the mortice 21 is 2 cm to 2 cm. Both are provided with mortises 21 at the tail ends for mating connection with door pocket lines to achieve fixation on the wall, and the door pocket parts are also fixed on the wall by glue layers 6.
As shown in fig. 5: in the tenon joint mode between door pocket parts, the tenon 11 and the tenon groove 21 are provided with grooves, the lower edge of the tenon groove 21 of the door pocket part II 2 is provided with 11 zigzag groove II 212, meanwhile, the tenon 11 of the door pocket part I1 is provided with a zigzag groove II 211 matched with the door pocket part II 2, the door pocket plate using range (3 cm to 5 cm) is achieved by inserting the door pocket part I1 into the door pocket part II 2 from 6cm to 8cm, and the contact area of the tenon 11 and the tenon groove 21 is 12cm 2 to 16cm 2.
As can be seen from fig. 5 and 9, when the door pocket part 1 is inserted, the zigzag groove 111 on the tenon 11 is formed by connecting 10 zigzag slots 112 side by side; the second zigzag groove 211 on the mortise 21 is formed by connecting 11 second zigzag grooves 212 side by side; the front and back sides of each sawtooth-shaped notch I112 on the sawtooth-shaped groove I111 of the tenon 11 are not consistent in inclination angle, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and back sides of each sawtooth-shaped notch I112, and the radian is 1; the inclination of the side edge near the first door pocket part 1 is 30 degrees, the inclination of the side edge near the second door pocket part 2 is 60 degrees, and the width of each zigzag slot 112 is 1cm; the front and rear sides of each second zigzag slot 212 on the second zigzag slot 211 of the mortise 21 are not consistent in inclination angle, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and rear sides of each second zigzag slot 212, and the radian is 1; the inclination is 30 ° near one side of the first door pocket part 1 and 60 ° near one side of the second door pocket part 2, and the width of each zigzag slot 212 is 1cm. The design is beneficial to utilizing excellent mechanical properties of mortise and tenon structure, simultaneously, because perfect cooperation makes the clearance tend to zero, has good leakproofness, and tenon 21 is 1cm longer than tenon 11, and the length of being more is in order to prevent that the tip of tenon 11 and the bottom of tenon 21 from producing friction, avoids destroying tenon 11, influences the installation, and tenon 11 and tenon 21 area of contact are less, consequently the frictional force between the two of reduction makes the door pocket part more easy to install. The excellent locking function of the zigzag groove is used, and the tenon 11 can be pressed into the mortise 21 by utilizing the elasticity of the wooden product because the wooden product material has certain elasticity, and the width of the door pocket can be formulated along with the pressing quantity of the zigzag groove. The adjustable maximum width of door pocket is 10cm, but actual range is 3 to 5cm, and the zigzag slot has certain radian and can play certain guard action when the installation, prevents to dismantle the in-process and causes wearing and tearing, destroys the stability of door pocket board, still has the effect of being convenient for install. The inclination angles of the two sides of the first saw-tooth notch 112 and the second saw-tooth notch 212 are inconsistent, for example, the front inclination angle of the second saw-tooth notch 212 in the tenon 21 is small (30 degrees), and the rear inclination angle is large (60 degrees), so that the resistance during insertion is conveniently reduced during installation, the rear large inclination angle exerts larger resistance during installation, the tenons are prevented from falling off, the elasticity of wood products can be utilized during disassembly, and the tenon 11 is forcibly pulled out under the conditions of not damaging the saw-tooth notch and avoiding the abrasion of the wood, and is assembled and reused when needed. The door pocket parts are easy to disassemble, and the two sides of the zigzag slot I112/the zigzag slot II 212 are not consistent in inclination angle, and when the door pocket is disassembled, the zigzag groove has a certain radian due to elastic deformation of wood, and the radian is 1. When the door pocket is pulled out forcefully, the deformation of the second sawtooth-shaped groove opening 212 is within the elastic deformation range of the wood, and under the cooperation of the radian of the sawtooth-shaped grooves, all the sawtooth-shaped grooves on the tenon 11 and the mortise 21 can not be damaged and worn, so that the door pocket part can be reused, and can still be firmly matched when being used next time. The tenon 11 can be pulled out forcefully by utilizing the elasticity of the wood product during disassembly. The detachable and adjustable door pocket plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, the adjusting range is 3-5 cm, the door pocket plate can be detached and then assembled, and the door pocket plate can be reused. Not only the production efficiency is improved, but also the failure rate generated during installation is reduced, and the stability of the door pocket is improved and the door pocket is beautified by the compression of the pressing block 5, the cooperation of the pressing block 5 and the tenon combination and the locking of the tenon combination. The pressing block 5 plays a guiding role when the door pocket plate is detached, and is matched with the elastic performance of wood, so that abrasion of saw-tooth notch in the tenon and the mortise is avoided when the tenon 1 of the door pocket part is pulled out, and the installation accuracy and stability are ensured. The door pocket plate can be disassembled and assembled, so that the door pocket plate can be reused, has the characteristics of energy conservation and resource conservation in use and production, saves production materials and saves energy consumption in production.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7: a pressing block 5 extends out of the top of the door pocket part II 2, and the inclination width of the pressing block 5 is changed between 4cm and 5cm along with the specification change of the product. The inclination of the pressing block 5 and the inclination of the top of the door pocket part 1 are both 2 degrees to 5 degrees, but the inclination of the door pocket part 1 is slightly larger than the inclination of the pressing block 5 by 1 degree, and the contact area between the door pocket part 1 and the pressing block 5 is approximately changed from 20cm 2 to 25cm 2. The design is beneficial to the sealing effect of the pressing block 5 of the door pocket part two 2 on the joint between the door pocket part two 1 and enables the assembly gap to be infinitely close to zero under the cooperation of a certain inclination, the pressing block 5 has a slightly larger angle, so that the door pocket part can be easily disassembled due to small friction force by utilizing the compressibility of wood materials to play a certain role in locking and maintaining stability while the width of the door pocket plate is adjusted, the pressing block 5 and the door pocket part one 1 have a contact area of about 20cm 2 to 25cm 2. The pressing block 5 plays a guiding role when the door pocket plate is detached, and is matched with the pulling-out of the tenon of the door pocket part 1, so that abrasion of the sawtooth-shaped notch in the tenon 11 and the mortise 21 is avoided, and the installation accuracy and stability are ensured.
The detachable and adjustable door pocket plate can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall, so that the production efficiency is improved, the failure rate in installation is reduced, and the stability of the door pocket is improved and the functions of beautifying and the like are achieved through the compression of the pressing block, the cooperation of the pressing block and the tenon combination and the locking of the tenon combination. The door pocket plate can be disassembled and assembled, so that the door pocket plate can be reused, has the characteristics of energy conservation and resource conservation in use and production, saves production materials and saves energy consumption in production. Due to the advantages of the cooperation of the pressing blocks and the tenon combination structure, the installation accuracy and stability of the door pocket plate are ensured.
It is emphasized that: the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The detachable and adjustable door pocket plate comprises a door pocket part I (1) and a door pocket part II (2), and is characterized in that the door pocket part I (1) and the door pocket part II (2) are connected in a matched manner in a tenon joint mode; a mortice (21) is formed in the end part of one side, close to the door pocket part I (1), of the door pocket part II (2), a pressing block (5) used for buckling the top of the door pocket part I (1) from top to bottom is extended from the top of the door pocket part II (2) on the side where the mortice (21) is located, and the pressing block (5) is integrally connected with the door pocket part II (2); a second door pocket line mortice (22) for being matched and connected with a second door pocket line is formed at the end part of the other side of the second door pocket part (2); a tenon (11) is arranged at one end part of the door pocket part I (1) close to the door pocket part II (2), and a door pocket line tenon groove I (12) for being matched and connected with a door pocket line is formed at the other end part of the door pocket part I (1); embedding a tenon (11) of a door pocket part I (1) in a mortise (21) of a door pocket part II (2), and simultaneously buckling a pressing block (5) on the door pocket part II (2) on the top of the door pocket part I (1) from top to bottom;
the upper and lower sides of the inner wall surface of the mortise (21) of the second door pocket part (2) are oblique sides with inclination of 2-5 degrees; the upper and lower sides of the tenon (11) of the door pocket part I (1) are provided with 2-5 degrees of inclination matched with the mortise (21) of the door pocket part II (2);
the inner wall surface of the mortice (21) of the door pocket component II (2) is provided with a zigzag groove II (211), and the outer side surface of the tenon (11) of the door pocket component I (1) is provided with a zigzag groove I (111) matched with the mortice (21) of the door pocket component II (2).
2. The detachable and adjustable door pocket plate according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the inner wall surface of the mortises (21) of the second door pocket part (2) is set as a horizontal surface, and the bottom surface of the inner wall surface of the mortises (21) of the second door pocket part (2) is provided with a zigzag groove II (211); and a first zigzag groove (111) matched with the second door pocket part (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the outer side of the tenon (11) of the first door pocket part (1).
3. A removable and adjustable door pocket plate according to claim 2, characterized in that the zigzag groove one (111) of the tenon (11) is formed by connecting 10 zigzag slots one (112) side by side; the second zigzag groove (211) of the mortise (21) is formed by connecting 11 second zigzag groove openings (212) side by side;
The front and rear sides of each zigzag slot I (112) on the zigzag groove I (111) of the tenon (11) are not consistent in inclination angle, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front and rear sides of each zigzag slot I (112), and the radian is 1; the inclination of the side edge near the first door pocket part (1) is 30 degrees, the inclination of the side edge near the second door pocket part (2) is 60 degrees, and the width of each zigzag slot I (112) is 1cm;
The inclination angles of the front side and the rear side of each second zigzag slot (212) on the second zigzag slot (211) of the mortise (21) are inconsistent, and a certain radian is formed at the joint of the front side and the rear side of each second zigzag slot (212), and the radian is 1; the inclination of the side edge near the first door pocket part (1) is 30 degrees, the inclination of the side edge near the second door pocket part (2) is 60 degrees, and the width of each zigzag slot II (212) is 1cm.
4. The detachable and adjustable door pocket plate according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of a pressing block (5) for pressing the top of the door pocket part I (1) from top to bottom extends from the top of the door pocket part II (2) to form a slope of 2 degrees to 5 degrees; the surface of the top part of the door pocket part I (1) buckled by the pressing block (5) from top to bottom is also inclined at 2 degrees to 5 degrees.
CN201810877850.8A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate Active CN108756604B (en)

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CN202410031278.9A CN117605377A (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate
CN201810877850.8A CN108756604B (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate

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CN201810877850.8A CN108756604B (en) 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Detachable and adjustable door pocket plate

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CN108756604B true CN108756604B (en) 2024-05-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114687642B (en) * 2022-01-13 2024-03-26 浙江宏恩装饰工程有限公司 Non-sleeve wire door pocket closing-in technology

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704789A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 北京日上工贸有限公司 Detachable moistureproof door pocket plate and door pocket
CN203201380U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-18 江山欧派门业股份有限公司 Disassembling-type door sleeve
DE202016106343U1 (en) * 2016-11-13 2016-12-15 Yongkang Zhao Connecting device of household plate materials
CN209509925U (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-10-18 南京林业大学 A kind of removable and adjustable door cage plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102704789A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-10-03 北京日上工贸有限公司 Detachable moistureproof door pocket plate and door pocket
CN203201380U (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-09-18 江山欧派门业股份有限公司 Disassembling-type door sleeve
DE202016106343U1 (en) * 2016-11-13 2016-12-15 Yongkang Zhao Connecting device of household plate materials
CN209509925U (en) * 2018-08-03 2019-10-18 南京林业大学 A kind of removable and adjustable door cage plate

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CN108756604A (en) 2018-11-06

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