A kind of Guywire tower that stability is high
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication steel tower field, more particularly to a kind of Guywire towers that stability is high.
Background technology
Communication steel tower be made of steel members such as tower body, platform, lightning rod, cat ladder, antenna mountings, and through galvanizing anti-corrosion at
Reason is mainly used for microwave, ultrashort wave, the transmission of wireless network signal and transmitting etc., and wherein Guywire tower is the one kind for communicating steel tower,
Guywire tower novel appearance, reasonable stress, tower body is light-weight, and the easy construction period is short, is a kind of functional, economical and practical is logical
Tower is believed, especially suitable for city and scenic spot and other places.
Existing Guywire tower is corroded by rainwater, steel wire rope easily gets rusty, and reduces steel wire rope for a long time due to being mounted on outdoor
Intensity, influence the stability of Guywire tower, moreover, the reason of steel wire rope is expanded with heat and contract with cold, the pine of steel wire rope can be influenced
Tightness can equally influence the stability of Guywire tower.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of drawing that stability is high is provided
Transmission tower.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Guywire tower that stability is high, including pedestal,
Tower body, workbench and at least four connection components, the tower body is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the tower body is fixed on the base, institute
The top that workbench is horizontally fixed on tower body is stated, the connection component is circumferentially uniformly arranged on the periphery of tower body, the workbench
It is connect with pedestal by connection component, the pedestal is equipped with regulating mechanism and at least four derusting mechanisms, the derusting mechanism
It is corresponded with connection component;
The connection component includes connecting line, the first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley, and described first is fixed sliding
Wheel is arranged in the bottom end of workbench, and second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley are arranged on pedestal, second fixed pulley
It is fixedly connected with pedestal, for second fixed pulley between tower body and third fixed pulley, the connecting line bypasses first successively
Fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley, the both ends of the connecting line are fixedly connected;
The regulating mechanism includes Power Component and at least four adjusting parts, the number of the adjusting part and connection component
Measure equal, the adjusting part and connection component correspond, and the Power Component includes power motor, the first lead screw and lifting
Ring, the power motor are fixed on the bottom end of workbench, and first lead screw is vertically arranged, the power motor and the first lead screw
Be sequentially connected, the lifting ring is set in the periphery of tower body, and the lifting ring is set on the first lead screw, the lifting ring with
The junction of first lead screw is equipped with and the matched screw thread of the first lead screw;
The antirust mechanism includes antirust component and two drive components, the antirust component include derusting case, inflator pump,
Tracheae, stripper plate, storage bin and nozzle, the derusting case are fixed on the base, and the both sides of the derusting case are equipped with through-hole, institute
It states through-hole to be set on connecting line, the storage bin is fixed on the top in derusting case, and the stripper plate is horizontally set on storage
In case, the storage bin is set on stripper plate, and rust remover is equipped in the storage bin, and the rust remover is arranged in stripper plate
Lower section, the nozzle are arranged in the bottom end of storage bin, and the nozzle is connected to storage bin, and the nozzle is arranged in the upper of through-hole
Side, the nozzle are arranged towards close to connecting line direction, and the inflator pump is fixed on the inner wall of derusting case, and the inflator pump passes through
Tracheae is connected to the top in storage bin, and the tracheae is arranged in the top of stripper plate, and two drive components are separately positioned on logical
Above and below hole, the driving component setting is in derusting case.
Preferably, in order to realize that the function of detection connecting line elasticity, the adjusting part include detection unit, adjust
Unit and control unit, the detection unit include detection ring, strut, lifter plate, range sensor and two polished rods, the inspection
It surveys ring set to be located on connecting line, the strut and polished rod are vertically arranged, and the lifter plate is horizontally disposed, described to detect the bottom changed
End is fixedly connected by strut with the top of lifter plate, and two polished rods are separately positioned on the both sides of detection ring, the lifting sleeve-board
It is located on polished rod, the bottom end of the polished rod is fixed on the base, and the range sensor is arranged in the bottom end of lifter plate.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of adjusting connecting line elasticity, the adjusting unit includes mobile motor, second
Lead screw, sliding block and supporting block, the mobile motor and supporting block are each attached on pedestal, and second lead screw is horizontally disposed, institute
The one end for stating mobile motor and the second lead screw is sequentially connected, and the supporting block is set in the other end of the second lead screw, the third
Fixed pulley is fixed on sliding block, and the sliding block is set on the second lead screw, and the sliding block is equipped with the junction of the second lead screw
With the matched screw thread of the second lead screw.
Preferably, adjusting connecting line elasticity effect to improve, described control unit includes elevating lever, holder, turns
Lever, drive link and two push rods, the elevating lever and drive link are vertically arranged, and the rotating bar is horizontally set on workbench
Top, the workbench is set on elevating lever, and the workbench is set on drive link, and first fixed pulley is fixed on
The bottom end of the bottom end of elevating lever, the drive link is fixed on the top of lifting ring, and the middle-end and holder of the rotating bar are hinged, institute
The top that holder is fixed on workbench is stated, two push rods are separately positioned on the both sides of holder, and the both ends of the rotating bar are equipped with
Sliding slot, the push rod and sliding slot correspond, and the push rod is arranged in sliding slot, and two push rods are respectively with elevating lever far from the
One end of one fixed pulley is fixedly connected with one end of the separate lifting ring of drive link.
Preferably, in order to realize that the function of driving connecting line movement, the driving component include driving motor, driving
Wheel, driven wheel, transmission belt, connecting shaft, driving wheel, magnetic sheet, two auxiliary units and two mobile units, the driving motor
It is fixed on the inner wall of derusting case, the driving motor is sequentially connected with driving wheel, and the driving wheel and driven wheel are respectively set
Both ends on the inside of transmission belt, the driven wheel are set in connecting shaft, and the axis of the connecting shaft is vertical with the axis of tower body,
The distance of the both ends of the connecting shaft to pedestal is equal, and the magnetic sheet is set in connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is located at driving
Between motor and through-hole, the driving wheel tube is located in connecting shaft, and two mobile units are separately positioned on the both sides of driving motor,
The auxiliary unit is arranged between driving wheel and driven wheel, and two auxiliary units are separately positioned on the both sides of connecting shaft.
Preferably, driving connecting line movement, the driving wheel to be equipped with annular groove, the annular for the ease of driving wheel
Slot is arranged with lines matching, the annular groove is connect in the periphery of driving wheel.
Preferably, in order to realize driving wheel and connecting line against function, the mobile unit includes electromagnet, guide rod
And spring, the electromagnet are fixed on the inner wall of derusting case, and the guide rod is vertically arranged, and the one of the separate through-hole of the guide rod
End is fixedly connected with electromagnet, and the magnetic sheet is set on guide rod, and the magnetic sheet is connect by spring with electromagnet, described
Spring is set on guide rod.
Preferably, in order to realize adjust transmission belt tension function, the auxiliary unit include slide bar, connecting rod,
Fixed link, movable block and tensioning wheel, the slide bar is horizontally disposed, and the axis of the slide bar is vertical with the axis of connecting shaft, described
The both ends of slide bar are each attached on magnetic sheet, and the movable block is set on slide bar, the axis of the fixed link and connecting shaft
Axis is parallel, and one end of the fixed link is fixed on the inner wall of derusting case, and one end of the connecting rod is set in fixed link
The other end of the other end, the connecting rod is hinged with movable block, and the tensioning wheel is arranged on movable block, the wheel of the tensioning wheel
Face is bonded with the inside of transmission belt.
Preferably, in order to realize intelligence, antenna and PLC, the antenna, inflator pump, electricity are equipped in the derusting case
Magnet, mobile motor, driving motor, power motor and range sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force between the first lead screw and lifting ring, lubrication is coated on first lead screw
Oil.
It becomes rusty on connecting line the invention has the advantages that the high Guywire tower of the stability realizes to remove by derusting mechanism
The function of mark, compared with existing derusting mechanism, the derusting mechanism clever structure, practicability higher moreover also passes through tune
Section mechanism realizes the function of adjusting connecting line elasticity, avoids connecting line pine excessively and influences Guywire tower stability, and existing
Regulating mechanism is compared, which has the function of that dual regulation, regulating effect are more preferable.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the Power Component of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the drive component of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the drive component of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection component of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the prompt component of the high Guywire tower of stability of the present invention;
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. tower bodies, 3. workbench, 4. connecting lines, 5. first fixed pulleys, 6. second fixed pulleys, 7. thirds
Fixed pulley, 8. power motors, 9. first lead screws, 10. lifting rings, 11. derusting casees, 12. inflator pumps, 13. tracheaes, 14. stripper plates,
15. storage bin, 16. nozzles, 17. detection rings, 18. struts, 19. lifter plates, 20. range sensors, 21. polished rods, 22. movement electricity
Machine, 23. second lead screws, 24. sliding blocks, 25. supporting blocks, 26. elevating levers, 27. holders, 28. rotating bars, 29. drive links, 30. push away
Bar, 31. driving motors, 32. driving wheels, 33. driven wheels, 34. transmission belts, 35. connecting shafts, 36. driving wheels, 37. magnetic sheets,
38. electromagnet, 39. guide rods, 40. springs, 41. slide bars, 42. connecting rods, 43. fixed links, 44. movable blocks, 45. tensioning wheels.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of Guywire tower that stability is high, including pedestal 1, tower body 2, workbench 3 and at least four connect
Connected components, the tower body 2 is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the tower body 2 is fixed on pedestal 1, and the workbench 3 is horizontally fixed on tower
The top of body 2, the connection component are circumferentially uniformly arranged on the periphery of tower body 2, and the workbench 3 passes through connection component and pedestal
1 connection, the pedestal 1 are equipped with regulating mechanism and at least four derusting mechanisms, and the derusting mechanism is a pair of with connection component one
It answers;
The connection component includes connecting line 4, the first fixed pulley 5, the second fixed pulley 6 and third fixed pulley 7, and described first
Fixed pulley 5 is arranged in the bottom end of workbench 3, and second fixed pulley 6 and third fixed pulley 7 are arranged on pedestal 1, and described
Two fixed pulleys 6 are fixedly connected with pedestal 1, and second fixed pulley 6 is between tower body 2 and third fixed pulley 7, the connecting line
4 bypass the first fixed pulley 5, the second fixed pulley 6 and third fixed pulley 7, the both ends of the connecting line 4 successively is fixedly connected;
The equipment realizes the function of removing rusty stain on connecting line 4 by derusting mechanism, is also realized by regulating mechanism
The function of adjusting 4 elasticity of connecting line avoids the pine excessively of connecting line 4 and influences Guywire tower stability.
As shown in Fig. 2, the regulating mechanism includes Power Component and at least four adjusting parts, the adjusting part and company
The quantity of connected components is equal, and the adjusting part and connection component correspond, and the Power Component includes power motor 8, the
One lead screw 9 and lifting ring 10, the power motor 8 are fixed on the bottom end of workbench 3, and first lead screw 9 is vertically arranged, described
Power motor 8 and the first lead screw 9 are sequentially connected, and the lifting ring 10 is set in the periphery of tower body 2, and the lifting ring 10 is set in
On first lead screw 9, the lifting ring 10 be equipped with the junction of the first lead screw 9 and 9 matched screw thread of the first lead screw;
It is run by power motor 8, so that power motor 8 is driven the rotation of the first lead screw 9, to make lifting ring 10 in tower body 2
Upper lifting realizes the function that driving lifting ring 10 lifts.
As shown in figure 3, the antirust mechanism includes antirust component and two drive components, the antirust component includes derusting
Case 11, inflator pump 12, tracheae 13, stripper plate 14, storage bin 15 and nozzle 16, the derusting case 11 is fixed on pedestal 1, described
The both sides of derusting case 11 are equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole is set on connecting line 4, and the storage bin 15 is fixed in derusting case 11
Top, the stripper plate 14 is horizontally set in storage bin 15, and the storage bin 15 is set on stripper plate 14, the storage
Rust remover is equipped in case 15, the rust remover is arranged in the lower section of stripper plate 14, and the nozzle 16 is arranged at the bottom of storage bin 15
End, the nozzle 16 are connected to storage bin 15, and the nozzle 16 is arranged in the top of through-hole, and the nozzle 16 is towards close to connecting line
4 directions are arranged, and the inflator pump 12 is fixed on the inner wall of derusting case 11, and the inflator pump 12 passes through tracheae 13 and storage bin 15
Interior top connection, the tracheae 13 are arranged in the top of stripper plate 14, and two drive components are separately positioned on the top of through-hole
And lower section, the driving component setting is in derusting case 11.
It is run by inflator pump 12, so that inflator pump 12 is inflated into storage bin 15 by tracheae 13, make in storage bin 15
Air pressure increases, and stripper plate 14 moves down under atmospheric pressure, to squeeze rust remover by nozzle 16 towards 4 side of connecting line
To ejection, the function of derusting is realized.
As shown in figure 4, the adjusting part includes detection unit, adjusts unit and control unit, the detection unit packet
It includes detection ring 17, strut 18, lifter plate 19, range sensor 20 and two polished rods 21, the detection ring 17 and is set in connecting line 4
On, the strut 18 and polished rod 21 are vertically arranged, and the lifter plate 19 is horizontally disposed, and the bottom end of the detection ring 17 passes through branch
Bar 18 is fixedly connected with the top of lifter plate 19, and two polished rods 21 are separately positioned on the both sides of detection ring 17, the lifter plate 19
It is set on polished rod 21, the bottom end of the polished rod 21 is fixed on pedestal 1, and the range sensor 20 is arranged in lifter plate 19
Bottom end, when the elasticity of connecting line 4 exceeds prescribed limit, connecting line 4 drives lifter plate 19 on polished rod 21 by strut 18
It is mobile, so that range sensor 20 is changed at a distance from pedestal 1, the distance meter of pedestal 1 is detected by range sensor 20
4 elasticity of connecting line is calculated, the function of detection 4 elasticity of connecting line is realized.
Preferably, in order to realize adjust 4 elasticity of connecting line function, the adjusting unit include mobile motor 22,
Second lead screw 23, sliding block 24 and supporting block 25, the mobile motor 22 and supporting block 25 are each attached on pedestal 1, and described second
Lead screw 23 is horizontally disposed, one end drive connection of the mobile motor 22 and the second lead screw 23, and the supporting block 25 is set in the
The other end of two lead screws 23, the third fixed pulley 7 are fixed on sliding block 24, and the sliding block 24 is set on the second lead screw 23,
The sliding block 24 with the junction of the second lead screw 23 be equipped with 23 matched screw thread of the second lead screw, transported by mobile motor 22
Row makes the second lead screw 23 rotate, fixed by third to make sliding block 24 that third fixed pulley 7 be driven to move on the second lead screw 23
The movement of pulley 7 realizes the function of adjusting 4 elasticity of connecting line.
As shown in figure 5, described control unit includes elevating lever 26, holder 27, rotating bar 28, drive link 29 and two push rods
30, the elevating lever 26 and drive link 29 are vertically arranged, and the rotating bar 28 is horizontally set on the top of workbench 3, described
Workbench 3 is set on elevating lever 26, and the workbench 3 is set on drive link 29, and first fixed pulley 5 is fixed on lifting
The bottom end of bar 26, the bottom end of the drive link 29 are fixed on the top of lifting ring 10, middle-end and the holder 27 of the rotating bar 28
Hinged, the holder 27 is fixed on the top of workbench 3, and two push rods 30 are separately positioned on the both sides of holder 27, the rotation
The both ends of bar 28 are equipped with sliding slot, and the push rod 30 is corresponded with sliding slot, and the push rod 30 is arranged in sliding slot, two push rods
Company is fixed in 30 one end respectively with the separate lifting ring 10 of one end and drive link 29 far from the first fixed pulley 5 of elevating lever 26
It connects, drives drive link 29 to lift by the lifting of lifting ring 10, drive link 29 drives rotating bar 28 by one of push rod 30
It is rotated by the center of circle of the hinge joint of rotating bar 28 and holder 27, the rotation of rotating bar 28 makes elevating lever 26 by another push rod 30
Lifting drives the lifting of the first fixed pulley 5 by the lifting of elevating lever 26,4 elasticity of connecting line is adjusted to further improve
Function.
As shown in fig. 6, the driving component includes driving motor 31, driving wheel 32, driven wheel 33, transmission belt 34, connection
Axis 35, driving wheel 36,37, two auxiliary units of magnetic sheet and two mobile units, the driving motor 31 are fixed on derusting case
On 11 inner wall, the driving motor 31 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 32, and the driving wheel 32 and driven wheel 33 are separately positioned on
The both ends of 34 inside of transmission belt, the driven wheel 33 are set in connecting shaft 35, the axis of the axis and tower body 2 of the connecting shaft 35
Line is vertical, and the distance of both ends to the pedestal 1 of the connecting shaft 35 is equal, and the magnetic sheet 37 is set in connecting shaft 35, described
Between driving motor 31 and through-hole, the driving wheel 36 is set in connecting shaft 35 connecting shaft 35, two mobile units point
It is not arranged in the both sides of driving motor 31, the auxiliary unit is arranged between driving wheel 32 and driven wheel 33, and two auxiliary are single
Member is separately positioned on the both sides of connecting shaft 35, and driving motor 31 is run, and driving wheel 32 is made to rotate, and driving wheel 32 passes through transmission belt 34
Driven wheel 33 is set to rotate, driven wheel 33 drives connecting shaft 35 to rotate, to make connecting shaft 35 that driving wheel 36 be driven to rotate, driving wheel
36 by mobile unit and connecting line 4 against making driving wheel 36 that connecting line 4 be driven to move, realize and drive the connecting line 4 to move
Function.
Preferably, driving connecting line 4 to move for the ease of driving wheel 36, the driving wheel 36 is equipped with annular groove, institute
It states annular groove to match with connecting line 4, the annular groove is arranged in the periphery of driving wheel 36, and driving wheel can be improved by annular groove
Contact area between 36 and connecting line 4 is convenient for driving wheel to make the frictional force between driving wheel 36 and connecting line 4 increase
36 drive connecting line 4 to move.
Preferably, in order to realize driving wheel 36 and connecting line 4 against function, the mobile unit includes electromagnet
38, guide rod 39 and spring 40, the electromagnet 38 are fixed on the inner wall of derusting case 11, and the guide rod 39 is vertically arranged, described
One end of the separate through-hole of guide rod 39 is fixedly connected with electromagnet 38, and the magnetic sheet 37 is set on guide rod 39, the magnetism
Plate 37 is connect by spring 40 with electromagnet 38, and the spring 40 is set on guide rod 39, is powered by electromagnet 38, is made electromagnetism
Mutually exclusive active force is generated between iron 38 and magnetic sheet 37, to make magnetic sheet 37 be moved to close to through-hole direction, makes bullet
Spring 40 stretches, drive driving wheel 36 and connecting line 4 against, after electromagnet 38 stops being powered, bullet of the magnetic sheet 37 in spring 40
Property effect is lower resets, realize driving wheel 36 and connecting line 4 against function.
As shown in fig. 7, the auxiliary unit includes slide bar 41, connecting rod 42, fixed link 43, movable block 44 and tensioning wheel
45, the slide bar 41 is horizontally disposed, and the axis of the slide bar 41 is vertical with the axis of connecting shaft 35, and the both ends of the slide bar 41 are equal
It is fixed on magnetic sheet 37, the movable block 44 is set on slide bar 41, the axis of the axis and connecting shaft 35 of the fixed link 43
Line is parallel, and one end of the fixed link 43 is fixed on the inner wall of derusting case 11, and one end of the connecting rod 42 is set in fixation
The other end of the other end of bar 43, the connecting rod 42 is hinged with movable block 44, and the tensioning wheel 45 is arranged on movable block 44,
The wheel face of the tensioning wheel 45 is bonded with the inside of transmission belt 34, so that connecting rod 42 is driven movable block by the movement of magnetic sheet 37
44 move on slide bar 41, to make tensioning wheel 45 that transmission belt 34 be supported to be in suitable elasticity always, avoid transmission belt 34
It crosses pine or tension and influences to be driven effect, realize the function of adjusting 34 elasticity of transmission belt.
Preferably, in order to realize intelligence, antenna and PLC, the antenna, inflator pump are equipped in the derusting case 11
12, electromagnet 38, mobile motor 22, driving motor 31, power motor 8 and range sensor 20 are electrically connected with PLC, work as distance
When 20 detected value of sensor exceeds setting value, range sensor 20 sends out signal to PLC, and PLC controls mobile motor 22 and power
Motor 8 is run, and relevant departments send out wireless signal by wireless device, and antenna receives and sends out signal, PLC controls to PLC after signal
Inflator pump 12, electromagnet 38 and driving motor 31 processed are run, and realize intelligence.
Preferably, in order to reduce the frictional force between the first lead screw 9 and lifting ring 10, it is coated on first lead screw 9
Lubricating oil, lubricating oil have the function of lubrication, can reduce the frictional force between the first lead screw 9 and lifting ring 10, improve lifting
The fluency that ring 10 moves.
The equipment realizes the function of removing rusty stain on connecting line 4 by derusting mechanism, is also realized by regulating mechanism
The function of adjusting 4 elasticity of connecting line avoids the pine excessively of connecting line 4 and influences Guywire tower stability.
Compared with prior art, the high Guywire tower of the stability is realized by derusting mechanism and removes rusty stain on connecting line 4
Function, compared with existing derusting mechanism, the derusting mechanism clever structure, practicability higher moreover also passes through adjusting
Mechanism realizes the function of adjusting 4 elasticity of connecting line, avoids the pine excessively of connecting line 4 and influences Guywire tower stability, and existing
Regulating mechanism is compared, which has the function of that dual regulation, regulating effect are more preferable.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.