A kind of building bar branch sleeve
Technical field
The invention belongs to attachment device technical field, specifically a kind of building bar branch sleeve.
Background technology
In the prior art, the connection of reinforcing bar can use the specific methods such as welding, binding overlap joint, mechanical connection.Prefabricated dress
The connection of reinforcing bar is typically realized in connection with formula reinforced concrete member first, herein under the premise of realize the companies of other parts again
It connects.For example, in the connection procedure of prefabricated components, bar connecting is carried out first, then carries out the peripheral structures such as concrete again
The operations such as cast connection.Electric welding is such as used, needs the equipment such as electric welding machine, power cord, it is complex procedures, inconvenient for use, especially
It is in working at height, and it is even more inconvenience to pull and draw the equipment such as power cable and electric welding machine, due to the limitation of building site environmental condition, electricity
Source line often can not reach requirement, and inconvenience is caused to the construction in building site, and working efficiency is low, time-consuming and laborious, and
There are security risks.In Practical Project, it is contemplated that the degree of reliability of economy and joint performance, in the bar connecting of major diameter
In, most commonly used above-mentioned three kinds of bar connecting modes are the best mechanical connections of effect.External existing sleeve fills
In slurry technology, the connection between reinforcing bar is realized using the mode that sleeve is in the milk simultaneously, the Relative sliding between sleeve and reinforcing bar
Constraint is ensured by filler material;But because the shear resistance of filler material is limited, inevitable requirement uses very long set
Cylinder could meet basic performance requirement.It is intended that total better composite sleeve type bar connecting dress of technique effect after obtaining
It sets.
Also occurs the technical solution of some reinforcing steel bar connecting sleeve tubes in the prior art, such as application No. is 201711303739.X
A Chinese patent disclose it is a kind of being used for reinforcing bar Quick Connect Kit, including determine valve body and moving valve, which is characterized in that institute
It states and determines valve body and be threadedly coupled fixed steel bars with round-meshed end cap, it is described to determine to be equipped with outside limited block limit steel bar end in valve body
Face, and determine to have strip-shaped hole on valve body proximal cover one end, the first evagination body, the first evagination body up and down are equipped in strip-shaped hole
Centre is equipped with spring supporting built in slot, and telescopic rod is equipped in the spring, and connector threaded connection is set in the moving valve and is fixed,
Steel bars are fixed between connector and moving valve, and the moving valve and determine to have hole on valve body seal face corresponding position
By pin connection, it is arranged with the nearly moving valve side inner hollow of connector described in rubber ring outside connector, nearly reinforcing bar side is equipped with
Interior plug is threadedly coupled with connector.The technical solution can realize bar connecting, and principle is novel;But the structure of the program is multiple
Miscellaneous, the stability of connection is poor, and cumbersome, influences the joint efficiency of bar construction.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of building bar branch sleeve proposed by the present invention, is connected by spline
Spindle and a bar connecting, setting spline connecting sleeve and another bar connecting, then by being arranged in spline connecting shaft big end
Circular groove is arranged in round-arced tooth on the side wall of the regular polygon slot of spline connecting sleeve, realizes spline connecting shaft and spline
Connector sleeve is fastened and is locked, and then realizes being fastenedly connected for two reinforcing bars, if it is desired, spline connecting shaft and spline connecting sleeve can
To pre-install in advance, connection spline connecting shaft and spline connecting sleeve between when construction site are realized, further improve reinforcing bar company
Connect efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of building bar connection of the present invention
Sleeve, including spline connecting shaft, spline connecting sleeve, the spline connecting shaft center are threaded hole, and threaded hole is for connecting one
Root reinforcing bar one end;The spline connecting shaft is Step Shaft, and one group of round-arced tooth is arranged on Step Shaft big end cylindrical surface;The spline
The centrally disposed threaded hole of connector sleeve, threaded hole is for connecting another reinforcing bar one end;The spline connecting sleeve is Step Shaft, step
Regular polygon slot is arranged in axis big end end face;
As the first preferred scheme of spline connecting sleeve in the present invention, it is arranged one on the side wall of the regular polygon slot
Group circular groove;When work, spline connecting shaft is connect by the threaded hole at center with one end of a reinforcing bar, spline is connected
Female connector is connect by the threaded hole at center with one end of another reinforcing bar, then spline connecting shaft is inserted into spline connecting sleeve,
Fixed spline connecting shaft firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve, and round-arced tooth is slided along regular polygon groove sidewall, and round-arced tooth finally squeezes
Positive pressure polygon groove side wall, when round-arced tooth squeezes nearest arc-shaped slot in regular polygon groove sidewall, round-arced tooth with just
Polygon groove side wall does not occur to slide relatively, while realizing that spline connecting shaft is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve, and then realizes
Two reinforcing bars are fastenedly connected.
Second of preferred scheme as spline connecting sleeve in the present invention, the regular polygon slot of the spline connecting sleeve
Side wall is equipped with arc-shaped rack;The arc-shaped rack and the No.1 arc tooth engagement on squeezing rod;The squeezing rod side setting
No.1 arc-shaped gear is arranged in No.1 cylindrical surface, the squeezing rod other side;The arc-shaped toe joint on the No.1 cylindrical surface and spline connecting shaft
It touches;When work, after spline connecting shaft is inserted into spline connecting sleeve, squeezing rod is inserted into the two neighboring circular arc of spline connecting shaft
Between shape tooth, fixed spline connecting shaft firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve, and arc-shaped rack is opposite with the circle-arc tooth on squeezing rod sliding
It is dynamic, when the at a fully engaged no longer opposite sliding of the No.1 arc-shaped gear on arc-shaped rack and squeezing rod, realize spline connecting shaft and flower
Key connection set is fastened and is locked.
As the third preferred scheme of spline connecting sleeve in the present invention, the spline connecting sleeve big end is arranged on end face
Cylindrical groove;One group of rectangular channel is set on the cylindrical groove inner wall;The rectangle trench bottom connects one group of spring one end;It is described
The Cylindrical Surfaces Contact of the spring other end and pole;The cylindrical groove notch is equipped with barrier support;The barrier support is circular arc
Shape, barrier support can be slided in the sliding slot of spline connecting sleeve, and rotating handle is arranged in barrier support one end;The spline connection
Clinoplain is set on the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical groove of set;The clinoplain is arranged between two neighboring rectangular channel, tilts
One group of circular groove is set in plane;When work, after spline connecting shaft is inserted into spline connecting sleeve, barrier support is pulled
The rectangular notch of rotating handle, barrier support rotation, spline connecting sleeve is opened, and pole pops up rectangular channel, circle by the elastic force of spring
Stick enters between two adjacent round-arced tooths of spline connecting shaft, and fixed spline connecting shaft firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve, circular arc
Clinoplain sliding of the shape tooth on cylindrical groove, when round-arced tooth squeezes arc-shaped slot nearest on clinoplain, circular arc
Shape tooth does not occur to slide relatively with clinoplain, while realizing that spline connecting shaft is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, the spline connecting shaft small end end face is threaded hole, in threaded hole
It is connected through a screw thread locking nut;Spline connecting sleeve small end end face is threaded hole, and lock is connected through a screw thread in threaded hole
Tight nut;The locking nut is symmetrical arranged, the centrally disposed stepped hole of locking nut, and reversed pawl is equipped in stepped hole;It is described
Reversed pawl one end is rotatably connected on by rotary shaft in stepped hole, is connected by spring and stepped hole inner wall in the middle part of reversed pawl
It connects;When work, after in the threaded hole of reinforcing bar precession spline connecting shaft, locking nut is rotated, locking nut drives reversed pawl
Mobile, the reversed pawl other end resists the screw thread of steel bar end, realizes loosening between reinforcing bar and spline connecting shaft.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, rectangular column is arranged in the stepped hole bottom of the locking nut;The square
No.1 cylindrical hole is set in the middle part of shape column;No. two cylindrical holes are set on the locking nut cylindrical surface;Described No. two cylindrical hole one end
It is connected to No.1 cylindrical hole, No. two cylindrical hole other ends are connected through a screw thread pump nozzle;The rectangular column is close to reversed pawl one
V-shaped groove is arranged in side;The reversed pawl is bonded close to rectangular column side with rectangular column surface, reversed pawl fitting rectangular column side
Surface be equipped with elastic V shaped protrusion;When work, after in the threaded hole of reinforcing bar precession spline connecting shaft, reversed pawl is by reinforcing bar
Screw thread jack up, reversed pawl drives elastic V shaped protrusion to swing, and elastic V shaped protrusion leaves V-shaped groove, No.1 cylindrical hole and No. two
Lubricating oil in cylindrical hole is lubricated screw thread steel, facilitates reinforcing bar and screws in spline connecting shaft, while lubricating oil is to flower
Key connection set is internal to carry out antirust treatment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. spline connecting sleeve and another bar connecting is arranged by spline connecting shaft and a bar connecting in the present invention,
Again by the way that round-arced tooth is arranged in spline connecting shaft big end, it is arranged on the side wall of the regular polygon slot of spline connecting sleeve arc-shaped
Groove realizes that spline connecting shaft is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve, and then two reinforcing bars of realization are fastenedly connected;If any need
It wants, spline connecting shaft and spline connecting sleeve can be pre-installed in advance, realize connection spline connecting shaft and flower between when construction site
Key connection set, further improves bar connecting efficiency.
2. the present invention on the cylindrical groove inner wall of spline connecting sleeve by being arranged one group of rectangular channel, the connection of rectangle trench bottom
One group of spring one end, the Cylindrical Surfaces Contact of the spring other end and pole are arranged barrier support in cylindrical groove notch, realize spline
Connecting shaft is quickly inserted into spline connecting sleeve;Clinoplain is set between two neighboring rectangular channel, is arranged one on clinoplain
Group circular groove, after realizing rotation barrier support, pole enters between two adjacent round-arced tooths of spline connecting shaft, in turn
By rotating spline connecting sleeve, realize that spline connecting shaft is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve.
3. locking nut is arranged by the small end in spline connecting shaft and spline connecting sleeve in the present invention, in the platform of locking nut
Reversed pawl is set in rank hole, rotates locking nut, locking nut drives reversed pawl movement, the reversed pawl other end to resist steel
The screw thread of muscle end realizes loosening between reinforcing bar and spline connecting shaft.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first of sectional view and spline connecting sleeve structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is second of structural schematic diagram of sectional view and spline connecting sleeve at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the third of sectional view and spline connecting sleeve structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1;
In figure:Spline connecting shaft 1, round-arced tooth 11, spline connecting sleeve 2, regular polygon slot 3, arc-shaped rack 4, squeezing rod
41, No.1 cylindrical surface 411, No.1 arc-shaped gear 412, cylindrical groove 5, rectangular channel 51, pole 52, barrier support 53, sliding slot 54, lock
Tight nut 6, stepped hole 61, reversed pawl 62, rotary shaft 63, rectangular column 64, No.1 cylindrical hole 641, No. two cylindrical holes 642, V-arrangements
Slot 643, elastic V shaped protrusion 65.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of building bar branch sleeve of the present invention, including spline connecting shaft 1, flower
Key connection set 2,1 centrally disposed threaded hole of the spline connecting shaft, threaded hole is for connecting a reinforcing bar one end;The spline connects
Spindle 1 is Step Shaft, and one group of round-arced tooth 11 is arranged on Step Shaft big end cylindrical surface;2 centrally disposed spiral shell of the spline connecting sleeve
Pit, threaded hole is for connecting another reinforcing bar one end;The spline connecting sleeve 2 is Step Shaft, the setting of Step Shaft big end end face
Regular polygon slot 3;
As the first embodiment of spline connecting sleeve in the present invention 2, it is arranged one on the side wall of the regular polygon slot 3
Group circular groove;When work, spline connecting shaft 1 is connect by the threaded hole at center with one end of a reinforcing bar, by spline
Connector sleeve 2 is connect by the threaded hole at center with one end of another reinforcing bar, then spline connecting shaft 1 is inserted into spline connecting sleeve
In 2, fixed spline connecting shaft 1 firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve 2, round-arced tooth 11 is along 3 side walls of regular polygon slot, circular arc
Shape tooth 11 finally squeezes 3 side wall of regular polygon slot, when round-arced tooth 11 squeezes arc-shaped slot nearest on 3 side wall of regular polygon slot
When, round-arced tooth 11 does not occur to slide relatively with 3 side wall of regular polygon slot, while realizing spline connecting shaft 1 and spline connecting sleeve 2
It fastens and locks, and then realize being fastenedly connected for two reinforcing bars.
As second of embodiment of spline connecting sleeve in the present invention 2, the regular polygon slot 3 of the spline connecting sleeve 2
Side wall be equipped with arc-shaped rack 4;The arc-shaped rack 4 is engaged with the No.1 arc-shaped gear 412 on squeezing rod 41;The squeezing rod
No.1 cylindrical surface 411 is arranged in 41 sides, and No.1 arc-shaped gear 412 is arranged in 41 other side of squeezing rod;The No.1 cylindrical surface 411 and flower
The round-arced tooth 11 for being keyed axis 1 contacts;When work, after spline connecting shaft 1 is inserted into spline connecting sleeve 2, by squeezing rod 41
It is inserted between the two neighboring round-arced tooth 11 of spline connecting shaft 1, fixed spline connecting shaft 1 firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve 2,
The sliding opposite with the circle-arc tooth on squeezing rod 41 of arc-shaped rack 4, the No.1 arc-shaped gear 412 on arc-shaped rack 4 and squeezing rod 41
When at a fully engaged no longer opposite sliding, realize that spline connecting shaft 1 is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve 2.
As the third embodiment of spline connecting sleeve in the present invention 2, the spline connecting sleeve is arranged on 2 big end end face
Cylindrical groove 5;One group of rectangular channel 51 is set on 5 inner wall of the cylindrical groove;51 bottom of the rectangular channel connects one group of spring one
End;The Cylindrical Surfaces Contact of the spring other end and pole 52;5 notch of the cylindrical groove is equipped with barrier support 53;The resistance
Gear support 53 is arc-shaped, and barrier support 53 can be slided in the sliding slot 54 of spline connecting sleeve 2, the setting of 53 one end of barrier support
Rotating handle;Clinoplain is set on the cylindrical surface of the cylindrical groove 5 of the spline connecting sleeve 2;The clinoplain setting exists
One group of circular groove is set between two neighboring rectangular channel 51, on clinoplain;When work, spline connecting shaft 1 is inserted into
After spline connecting sleeve 2, the rotating handle of barrier support 53 is pulled, barrier support 53 rotates, 51 mouthfuls of the rectangular channel of spline connecting sleeve 2
It opens, pole 52 pops up rectangular channel 51 by the elastic force of spring, and pole 52 enters two adjacent round-arced tooths 11 of spline connecting shaft 1
Between, fixed spline connecting shaft 1 firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve 2, and clinoplain of the round-arced tooth 11 on cylindrical groove 5 is slided
Dynamic, when round-arced tooth 11 squeezes arc-shaped slot nearest on clinoplain, round-arced tooth 11 does not occur relatively with clinoplain
Sliding, while realizing that spline connecting shaft 1 is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve 2.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, 1 small end end face of the spline connecting shaft is threaded hole, leads in threaded hole
Cross threaded connection locking nut 6;2 small end end face of the spline connecting sleeve is threaded hole, and lock is connected through a screw thread in threaded hole
Tight nut 6;The locking nut 6 is symmetrical arranged, 6 centrally disposed stepped hole 61 of locking nut, and reversed spine is equipped in stepped hole 61
Pawl 62;Described 62 one end of reversed pawl is rotatably connected on by rotary shaft 63 in stepped hole 61, and 62 middle part of reversed pawl passes through bullet
Spring is connect with 61 inner wall of stepped hole;When work, after in the threaded hole of reinforcing bar precession spline connecting shaft 1, locking nut 6 is rotated,
Locking nut 6 drives reversed pawl 62 to move, and 62 other end of reversed pawl resists the screw thread of steel bar end, realizes reinforcing bar and spline
Loosening between connecting shaft 1.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, rectangular column 64 is arranged in 61 bottom of stepped hole of the locking nut 6;It is described
64 middle part setting No.1 cylindrical hole 641 of rectangular column;No. two cylindrical holes 642 are set on 6 cylindrical surface of the locking nut;Described No. two
642 one end of cylindrical hole is connected to No.1 cylindrical hole 641, and No. two 642 other ends of cylindrical hole are connected through a screw thread pump nozzle;The square
V-shaped groove 643 is arranged close to 62 side of reversed pawl in shape column 64;The reversed pawl 62 is close to 64 side of rectangular column and rectangular column 64
Surface is bonded, and the surface that reversed pawl 62 is bonded 64 side of rectangular column is equipped with elastic V shaped protrusion 65;When work, when reinforcing bar precession
After in the threaded hole of spline connecting shaft 1, reversed pawl 62 is jacked up by the screw thread of reinforcing bar, and reversed pawl 62 drives elastic V shaped protrusion
65 swing, and elastic V shaped protrusion 65 leaves V-shaped groove 643, and the lubricating oil in No.1 cylindrical hole 641 and No. two cylindrical holes 642 is to reinforcing bar
Screw thread is lubricated, and is facilitated reinforcing bar and is screwed in spline connecting shaft 1, while lubricating oil carries out antirust to 2 inside of spline connecting sleeve
Processing.
When work, spline connecting shaft 1 is connect by the threaded hole at center with one end of a reinforcing bar, by spline connecting sleeve
2 are connect by the threaded hole at center with one end of another reinforcing bar, then spline connecting shaft 1 is inserted into spline connecting sleeve 2;Flower
The first embodiment of key connection set 2:Fixed spline connecting shaft 1, firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve 2, round-arced tooth 11 is along just
3 side walls of polygon groove, round-arced tooth 11 finally squeeze 3 side wall of regular polygon slot, when round-arced tooth 11 squeezes regular polygon
On 3 side wall of slot when nearest arc-shaped slot, round-arced tooth 11 does not occur to slide relatively with 3 side wall of regular polygon slot, realizes simultaneously
Spline connecting shaft 1 and spline connecting sleeve 2 are fastened and are locked, and then realize being fastenedly connected for two reinforcing bars;The of spline connecting sleeve 2
Two kinds of embodiments:After spline connecting shaft 1 is inserted into spline connecting sleeve 2, squeezing rod 41 is inserted into the adjacent of spline connecting shaft 1
Between two round-arced tooths 11, spline connecting shaft 1 is fixed, firmly rotation spline connecting sleeve 2, on arc-shaped rack 4 and squeezing rod 41
Circle-arc tooth it is opposite slide, when the at a fully engaged no longer opposite sliding of the circle-arc tooth on arc-shaped rack 4 and squeezing rod 41, realize flower
Key connection axis 1 is fastened and is locked with spline connecting sleeve 2;The third embodiment of spline connecting sleeve 2:Spline connecting shaft 1 is inserted
Enter to after spline connecting sleeve 2, pull the rotating handle of barrier support 53, barrier support 53 rotates, the rectangular channel of spline connecting sleeve 2
51 mouthfuls of openings, pole 52 pop up rectangular channel 51 by the elastic force of spring, and it is arc-shaped that pole 52 enters spline connecting shaft 1 adjacent two
Between tooth 11, fixed spline connecting shaft 1 firmly rotates spline connecting sleeve 2, and inclination of the round-arced tooth 11 on cylindrical groove 5 is flat
Face is slided, and when round-arced tooth 11 squeezes arc-shaped slot nearest on clinoplain, round-arced tooth 11 does not occur with clinoplain
Opposite sliding, while realizing that spline connecting shaft 1 is fastened and locked with spline connecting sleeve 2;When the spiral shell of reinforcing bar precession spline connecting shaft 1
After in pit, reversed pawl 62 is jacked up by the screw thread of reinforcing bar, and reversed pawl 62 drives elastic V shaped protrusion 65 to swing, and elastic V shaped is convex
It plays 65 and leaves V-shaped groove 643, the lubricating oil in No.1 cylindrical hole 641 and No. two cylindrical holes 642 is lubricated screw thread steel, side
Reinforcing bar screw in spline connecting shaft 1, while lubricating oil carries out antirust treatment to 2 inside of spline connecting sleeve;When reinforcing bar precession
After in the threaded hole of spline connecting shaft 1, locking nut 6 is rotated, locking nut 6 drives reversed pawl 62 to move, reversed pawl 62
The other end resists the screw thread of steel bar end, realizes loosening between reinforcing bar and spline connecting shaft 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.