CN108754547A - A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine - Google Patents

A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108754547A
CN108754547A CN201810465392.7A CN201810465392A CN108754547A CN 108754547 A CN108754547 A CN 108754547A CN 201810465392 A CN201810465392 A CN 201810465392A CN 108754547 A CN108754547 A CN 108754547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
anode plate
inner frame
outer framework
reversing switch
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Pending
Application number
CN201810465392.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810465392.7A priority Critical patent/CN108754547A/en
Publication of CN108754547A publication Critical patent/CN108754547A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
    • C25C7/06Operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese
    • C25C1/08Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions or iron group metals, refractory metals or manganese of nickel or cobalt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machines.Including basic platform, wiper mechanism, crane mechanism, earth of positive pole recovering mechanism, the basic platform is fixedly linked with wiper mechanism, Nickel Anode Plate is electrolysed platform handling to the top of wiper mechanism by the earth of positive pole recovering mechanism in the underface of wiper mechanism, the crane mechanism from workshop.Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine disclosed by the invention has the characteristics that simple in structure, efficient, easy to operate, wide market.

Description

A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine.
Background technology
Metallic nickel national economy production in be widely used it is general, it be by nickel yin, yang pole plate in nickel electrowinning pond into Row electrolysis is obtained, will be covered at regular intervals by the earth of positive pole that surface is adhered in electrolytic process middle-jiao yang, function of the spleen and stomach polar board surface Lid, largely influences its electrolytic process, to directly be impacted to the yield of nickel, so factory is generally week about Left and right, which can hang out anode plate, to be cleared up.
Manual cleaning is will to hang out the anode plate of electrolytic cell, first shelves a period of time, after surface acid droplet is dry, then Nickel Anode Plate is placed on holder, the cleaning of one piece one piece of scoop of worker, the process need to devote a tremendous amount of time, in addition exist On the production platform in entire big workshop, the quantity of electrolytic cell is very more, and has four frame nickel anodes in each electrolytic cell Plate depends merely on manual cleaning so the workload in entire workshop is very huge, not only spends time length, labor intensity big, And be easy to impact to process behind entire production process, seriously reduce the production efficiency of electrolytic nickel.
Invention content
The present invention is above-mentioned in order to overcome the problems, such as, provides a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine, Nickel Anode Plate cleaning Machine has the characteristics that simple in structure, efficient, easy to operate, wide market.
A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including basic platform, wiper mechanism, crane mechanism, anode Mud recovering mechanism, the basic platform are fixedly linked with wiper mechanism, the earth of positive pole recovering mechanism wiper mechanism just under The earth of positive pole washed down is transported to recycling bin by side, the crane mechanism by Nickel Anode Plate from workshop be electrolysed platform handling to The top of wiper mechanism.
Wiper mechanism include outer framework motor, reversing switch 1, outer framework, motor, wire wheel, inner frame, reversing switch 2, Screw nut driven mechanism, inner frame motor;
The outer framework is fixedly linked with outer framework motor, outer framework motor reversing switch 1 installed above, the inner frame with it is interior Frame motor is fixedly linked, inner frame motor reversing switch 2 installed above, opens the commutation of outer framework motor, inner frame motor Switch, the precession and back-out of adjusting screw nut body, driving outer framework, inner frame is opposite or moves toward one another;
The wire wheel presses odd even order on outer framework, inner frame respectively, opens outer framework motor, inner frame motor, Outer framework, inner frame relative motion, a pair of of wire wheel is driven to clamp odd row anode plate surface, upending frame fixes Nickel Anode Plate It moves up and down, after odd row anode plate is cleaned out, opens the reversing switch of outer framework motor, inner frame motor, driving is outer Frame, inner frame move toward one another, and a pair of of wire wheel clamps even rows anode plate surface, and upending frame is fixed in Nickel Anode Plate and moved down Dynamic, even rows anode plate is cleaned out;
The wire wheel all installs a motor, and each motor is respectively mounted a reversing switch, opens reversing switch, changes motor Rotation direction, keep clamped condition each pair of wire wheel turn to simultaneously it is downward.
Preferably, earth of positive pole recovering mechanism includes recycling bin, carrying roller, conveyer belt, conveyer stretcher, driving device, The driving device drives conveyer belt in wiper mechanism moved beneath, and the earth of positive pole washed down is transported to recycling bin, described Carrying roller is groove profile carrier roller group, and the conveyer stretcher and driving device are fixedly linked, make between conveyer belt and driving drum There is enough frictional force, and keep the tension between conveyer belt, conveyer is kept to run well.
Preferably, conveyer belt be can anti-acid corrosion rubber strip, be suitable for operating temperature between 10-40 DEG C.
The workflow of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine is as follows:
(1)Handling Nickel Anode Plate for clearance is to the top of descaling machine wire wheel;
(2)The power supply of inter and outer gimbal motor is opened, inter and outer gimbal relative motion is driven, each row's wire wheel is made all to be tightly attached to Odd row anode plate surface, and clamp;
(3)Wire wheel motor power is opened, crane mechanism fixes Nickel Anode Plate and moves up and down, and clears up odd row Nickel Anode Plate;
(4)The reversing switch of inter and outer gimbal motor is opened, driving inter and outer gimbal moves toward one another, and makes each row's wire wheel all It is tightly attached to even rows anode plate surface, and clamps;
(5)Wire wheel motor reversing switch is opened, adjustment wire wheel rotates backward, and crane mechanism is fixed in Nickel Anode Plate and moved down It is dynamic, clear up even rows anode plate;
(6)Nickel Anode Plate is hung away by crane mechanism, and earth of positive pole recovering mechanism transports the earth of positive pole scraped.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wiper mechanism structure chart of the present invention(Partial enlargement).
Beneficial effects of the present invention
(1)Scale removal process greatly simplifies, it is not necessary to the anode plate for hanging out electrolytic cell be shelved a period of time, but directly hung on Descaling machine is cleared up, and the time of operation is saved;
(2)Clearance time significantly reduces, and artificial cleaning at least needs 15 minutes, now only need anode plate on descaling machine on Lower movement(Within 5 minutes)It can complete, largely improve the production efficiency of nickel;
(3)The quantity of labour force used will greatly reduce, and original 1 piece of Nickel Anode Plate needs 4 worker's cleanings, now only needs 1 worker can complete well;
(4)Effect after descaling machine cleaning is also more preferable than the effect after manual cleaning, cleaner, to be more favorable for the electricity of nickel Solution production.
Specific implementation mode
In order to better understand the present invention, below by embodiment, the present invention is further described, and embodiment is served only for solving The present invention is released, any restriction will not be constituted to the present invention.
A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including basic platform 1, wiper mechanism 2, crane mechanism 3, sun Pole mud recovering mechanism 4, the basic platform 1 is fixedly linked with wiper mechanism 2, and the earth of positive pole recovering mechanism 4 is in wiper mechanism 2 Underface, the earth of positive pole washed down is transported to recycling bin, Nickel Anode Plate 31 is electrolysed flat by the crane mechanism 3 from workshop Platform handling is to the top of wiper mechanism 2.
Described, wiper mechanism 2 includes outer framework motor 21, reversing switch 1(22), outer framework 23, motor 24, wire wheel 25, inner frame 26, reversing switch 2(27), screw nut driven mechanism 28, inner frame motor 29;
The outer framework 23 is fixedly linked with outer framework motor 21,21 reversing switch 1 installed above of outer framework motor(22), described Inner frame 26 is fixedly linked with inner frame motor 29,29 reversing switch 2 installed above of inner frame motor(27), open outer framework electricity The reversing switch of machine 21, inner frame motor 29, the precession and back-out of adjusting screw nut body 28, driving outer framework 23, inside casing Frame 26 is opposite or moves toward one another;
The wire wheel 25 presses odd even order on outer framework 23, inner frame 26 respectively, opens outer framework motor 21, inside casing Frame motor 29, driving outer framework 23,26 relative motion of inner frame, a pair of of wire wheel are clamped odd row anode plate surface, are lifted by crane Frame is fixed Nickel Anode Plate 31 and is moved up and down, and after odd row anode plate is cleaned out, opens outer framework motor 21, inner frame electricity The reversing switch of machine 29, driving outer framework 23, inner frame 26 move toward one another, and a pair of of wire wheel clamps even rows anode plate surface, Upending frame is fixed Nickel Anode Plate 31 and is moved up and down, and even rows anode plate is cleaned out;
The wire wheel 25 all installs a motor 24, and each motor is respectively mounted a reversing switch, opens reversing switch, changes The rotation direction of motor keeps each pair of wire wheel of clamped condition to turn to downward simultaneously.
It is described, earth of positive pole recovering mechanism 4 include recycling bin 41, carrying roller 42, conveyer belt 43, conveyer stretcher 44, Driving device 45, the driving device 45 drive conveyer belt 43 in 2 moved beneath of wiper mechanism, the earth of positive pole washed down are transported It is sent to recycling bin 41, the carrying roller 42 is groove profile carrier roller group, and the conveyer stretcher 44 and driving device 45 are fixedly linked, Make the frictional force for having enough between conveyer belt and driving drum, and keep the tension between conveyer belt, keeps conveyer normal Operating.
It is described, conveyer belt 43 be can anti-acid corrosion rubber strip, be suitable for operating temperature between 10-40 DEG C.
The workflow of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine is as follows:
(1)Handling Nickel Anode Plate for clearance is to the top of descaling machine wire wheel;
(2)The power supply of inter and outer gimbal motor is opened, inter and outer gimbal relative motion is driven, each row's wire wheel is made all to be tightly attached to Odd row anode plate surface, and clamp;
(3)Wire wheel motor power is opened, crane mechanism fixes Nickel Anode Plate and moves up and down, and clears up odd row Nickel Anode Plate;
(4)The reversing switch of inter and outer gimbal motor is opened, driving inter and outer gimbal moves toward one another, and makes each row's wire wheel all It is tightly attached to even rows anode plate surface, and clamps;
(5)Wire wheel motor reversing switch is opened, adjustment wire wheel rotates backward, and crane mechanism is fixed in Nickel Anode Plate and moved down It is dynamic, clear up even rows anode plate;
(6)Nickel Anode Plate is hung away by crane mechanism, and earth of positive pole recovering mechanism transports the earth of positive pole scraped.
Mode the above is only the implementation of the present invention, the scope of the claims being not intended to limit the present invention are every to utilize this Equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content is directly or indirectly used in other related technical areas, It is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including basic platform(1), wiper mechanism(2), crane mechanism (3), earth of positive pole recovering mechanism(4), the basic platform(1)With wiper mechanism(2)It is fixedly linked, the earth of positive pole recovering mechanism (4)In wiper mechanism(2)Underface, the earth of positive pole washed down is transported to recycling bin, the crane mechanism(3)By nickel sun Pole plate(31)Platform handling is electrolysed to wiper mechanism from workshop(2)Top.
2. a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wiper mechanism(2)Including Outer framework motor(21), reversing switch 1(22), outer framework(23), motor(24), wire wheel(25), inner frame(26), commutation open Close 2(27), screw nut driven mechanism(28), inner frame motor(29);
The outer framework(23)With outer framework motor(21)It is fixedly linked, outer framework motor(21)Reversing switch 1 installed above (22), the inner frame(26)With inner frame motor(29)It is fixedly linked, inner frame motor(29)Reversing switch 2 installed above (27), open outer framework motor(21), inner frame motor(29)Reversing switch, adjusting screw nut body(28)Precession And back-out, drive outer framework(23), inner frame(26)Relatively or move toward one another;
The wire wheel(25)Odd even order is pressed respectively is mounted on outer framework(23), inner frame(26)On, open outer framework motor (21), inner frame motor(29), drive outer framework(23), inner frame(26)Relative motion, a pair of of wire wheel clamp odd row Anode plate surface, upending frame fix Nickel Anode Plate(31)It moves up and down, after odd row anode plate is cleaned out, opens outline border Frame motor(21), inner frame motor(29)Reversing switch, drive outer framework(23), inner frame(26)It moves toward one another, Yi Duigang Silk wheel clamps even rows anode plate surface, and upending frame fixes Nickel Anode Plate(31)It moves up and down, the cleaning of even rows anode plate is dry Only;
The wire wheel(25)One motor is all installed(24), each motor is respectively mounted a reversing switch, opens reversing switch, The rotation direction for changing motor keeps each pair of wire wheel of clamped condition to turn to downward simultaneously.
3. a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the earth of positive pole recovering mechanism (4)Including recycling bin(41), carrying roller(42), conveyer belt(43), conveyer stretcher(44), driving device(45), the drive Dynamic device(45)Drive conveyer belt(43)In wiper mechanism(2)The earth of positive pole washed down is transported to recycling bin by moved beneath (41), the carrying roller(42)It is groove profile carrier roller group, the conveyer stretcher(44)And driving device(45)It is fixedly linked, Make the frictional force for having enough between conveyer belt and driving drum, and keep the tension between conveyer belt, keeps conveyer normal Operating.
4. a kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conveyer belt(43)Being can be with The rubber strip of anti-acid corrosion is suitable for operating temperature between 10-40 DEG C.
CN201810465392.7A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine Pending CN108754547A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810465392.7A CN108754547A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810465392.7A CN108754547A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108754547A true CN108754547A (en) 2018-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810465392.7A Pending CN108754547A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of Nickel Anode Plate Cleaning Machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871791A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-06-01 昆明理工大学 Full-automatic nickel anodic treatment device
CN113458056A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 兰州理工大学 Conformal high-efficiency anode mud composite cleaning method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871791A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-06-01 昆明理工大学 Full-automatic nickel anodic treatment device
CN113458056A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 兰州理工大学 Conformal high-efficiency anode mud composite cleaning method
WO2023272999A1 (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-01-05 兰州理工大学 Conformal and efficient integrated method for cleaning anode sludge

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