CN108751337A - A kind of photo catalysis reactor - Google Patents

A kind of photo catalysis reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108751337A
CN108751337A CN201810583619.8A CN201810583619A CN108751337A CN 108751337 A CN108751337 A CN 108751337A CN 201810583619 A CN201810583619 A CN 201810583619A CN 108751337 A CN108751337 A CN 108751337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
water
plate
photo catalysis
catalysis reactor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810583619.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭迎庆
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Changzhou University
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Changzhou University
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Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201810583619.8A priority Critical patent/CN108751337A/en
Publication of CN108751337A publication Critical patent/CN108751337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/10Photocatalysts

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to sewage treatment equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of photo catalysis reactor.After water is sent by intake pump by the present invention first,So that waste water is passed through staggeredly plate and carries out straggly flow down,Pass through dirty process straggly,It realizes and comes into full contact with waste water and air,And it realizes and primary activation is carried out to water quality,After entering electrical pond,Pass through the effect of electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet,Water is decomposed,The present invention is provided with current detector,Blowing sprayer,By limiting the difference to plate,After making jet,Waste water can carry out adequately mixing agitation,And it is fully contacted with oxygen,Bacterium in waste water can effectively kill using the effect of ultraviolet light and removed,To solve current industrial wastewater since BOD/COD values are low,Biochemical treatment thus can not be carried out,Or biochemical waste water index is unstable,There is part can not biochemical composition,Bacterium intoxicating phenomenon frequent occurrence simultaneously,Keep the water qualification rate after biochemistry low,It is difficult to problem up to standard.

Description

A kind of photo catalysis reactor
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of photo catalysis reactor.
Background technology
Wastewater biological method of chemical treatment is the metabolism using microorganism referred to as " wastewater biochemical method ", make be in waste water The organic pollution of dissolving and colloidal state is converted into innocuous substance, the method to realize purification.Aerobe processing can be divided into Method and Anaerobic biotreatment method, the former main active sludge, biofilm, oxidation pond process, sewage irrigation etc..Anaerobic waste water Biological treatment is also known as " anaerobic digestion ", is to make purification of waste water using anaerobe with the organic pollution in degrading waste water Method.Its mechanism is to decompose the organic matter in sludge under the action of anaerobic bacteria, finally generates methane and carbon dioxide Equal gases.Complete anaerobic digestion process can divide three phases:1. the solid-state organic compound in sludge from anaerobic bacteria by means of dividing It secretes the extracellular hydrolase to be dissolved, and cell is entered by cell wall, under the catalysis of hydrolase, by polysaccharide, albumen Matter, fat are hydrolyzed to monosaccharide, amino acid, aliphatic acid etc. respectively;2. under the action of acid-producing bacteria, by the product of first stage into one Step is degraded to better simply volatile organic acids, such as acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid;3. under the action of methane backeria, by second stage The volatile acid of generation is converted to methane and carbon dioxide.Influence factor has temperature, pH value, nutriment, organic poison, anaerobic environment Deng.The advantages of anaerobic bio-treated:The removal rate of the little energy of processing procedure consumption, organic matter is high, and the sludge of precipitation is few and easy Dehydration, can kill pathogen, be not required to add the nutriments such as nitrogen, phosphorus.But anaerobic bacteria breeding is slower, and it is sensitive to poisonous substance, to ring Border condition requires strictly, and it is still necessary to aerobe processing for final product.In recent years, it is commonly applied to the processing of high concentrated organic wastewater.
The target of wastewater treatment is to take into account treatment effect, treatment effeciency and operation processing cost, biochemical treatment process for wastewater It is easy with management, the advantages of operating cost is cheap, non-secondary pollution, sewage disposal occasion is applied to by wide hair, it is still, many Industrial wastewater can not carry out biochemical treatment since BOD/COD values are low, or biochemical waste water index is unstable, has part not Biochemical ingredient, while bacterium intoxicating phenomenon frequent occurrence keep the water qualification rate after biochemistry low, it is difficult to up to standard.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:For current industrial wastewater since BOD/COD values are low, thus can not carry out Biochemical treatment, or biochemical waste water index are unstable, have part can not biochemical composition, while bacterium intoxicating phenomenon frequent occurrence makes Water qualification rate after biochemistry is low, it is difficult to which problem up to standard, the present invention provides a kind of photo catalysis reactors.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using technical solution as described below:
A kind of photo catalysis reactor, including intake pump, water inlet pipe, the intake pump are connected with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe The other end is connected with running water pond, and the running water pond is internally provided with staggeredly plate, and basin bottom living is equipped with power supply, the running water bottom of pond End is equipped with water outlet, blows the mouth of a river and is connected with electrical pond, and the electrical pond is internally provided with electrode plate, and electrical bottom of pond portion is equipped with electric current The top of detector, blowing sprayer, the electrical pond is filter screen, and the electrical pond side farthest apart from running water pond connects purple Outer fluorescent tube, the electrical pond top connection catalysis pond, is catalyzed inside pond and contains catalysing material, the catalysis bottom of pond portion connects gas transmission Pipe, appendix are connected with air jet pipe, and appendix is supplied gas by air pump, and the catalysis pond side connects outlet pipe, water outlet Pipe connects water outlet pump.
The staggeredly arrangement of the plate in running water pond is left and right staggered discharge or right left staggered discharge successively from top to bottom.Institute To state staggeredly plate, in arrangement, the staggeredly plate of top is located at the 10~15cm of lower section on the minimum top in running water pond, and staggeredly plate Length is 2/3rds of running water pond width.
Between electrode plate, blowing sprayer is connect with appendix 18 for the current detector, blowing sprayer.
The current detector is detected electrical pond, when detected value is less than the value for being set in current detector 10, Blowing sprayer is opened, and jet is carried out, and blowing sprayer is closed when numerical value reaches.
It is uniformly provided with limit on the air jet pipe to piece, limits to being equipped with Yan Gai below piece, Yan Gai and limits to be equipped between piece and opens Mouthful, so as to outlet.
The air jet pipe is uniformly arranged, and the direction of the limit on two neighboring air jet pipe to piece is opposite.
The catalysing material is TiO2
Compared with other methods, advantageous effects are the present invention:
After water is sent by intake pump by the present invention first, so that waste water is passed through, staggeredly plate progress is straggly flows down, by straggly Dirty process, realizes and comes into full contact with waste water and air, and realizes and carry out primary activation to water quality, is entering electrical pond Afterwards, by the effect of electrolytic zinc-coated steel sheet, water is decomposed, forms the bubbles such as a large amount of oxygen, hydrogen, simultaneously because entering in waste water The gas in partial air is dissolved in the process, the bubble of generation is allow preferably to be contacted with the impurity in waste water, is improved Surface loading amount increases effect of mass transmitting in solution, and the present invention is provided with current detector, blowing sprayer, passes through electric current The detection of detector reduces the problem of impurity such as suspended matter block pole plate, improves wastewater treatment using the purging of blowing sprayer Efficiency, by being contacted with titanium dioxide, using the effect of ultraviolet light, improves titanium dioxide after waste water enters catalysis pond The catalytic efficiency of titanium increases the decomposition to the pollutant in water, while being additionally provided with air jet pipe, by limiting the difference to plate, makes After jet, waste water can carry out adequately mixing agitation, and fully be contacted with oxygen, and treatment effect is further increased, Simultaneously bacterium in waste water can be carried out effectively to kill and remove using the effect of ultraviolet light, to solve current industrial wastewater due to BOD/COD values are low, thus can not carry out biochemical treatment, or biochemical waste water index is unstable, have part can not biochemical composition, together When bacterium intoxicating phenomenon frequent occurrence, keep the water qualification rate after biochemistry low, it is difficult to problem up to standard.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of air jet pipe in the present invention;
Wherein, 1, intake pump;2, water inlet pipe;3, running water pond;4, interlock plate;5, power supply;6, water outlet;7, electrical pond;8, Electrode plate;9, ultraviolet lamp tube;10, current detector;11, blowing sprayer;12, it is catalyzed pond;13, catalysing material;14, air jet pipe;15, Outlet pipe;16, water outlet pump;17, air pump;18, appendix;19, Yan Gai;20, it limits to piece.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out it is clear, completely retouch It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, all other reality that those skilled in the art is obtained without making creative work Example is applied, protection scope of the present invention is belonged to.
A kind of photo catalysis reactor, including intake pump 1, water inlet pipe 2, the intake pump 1 are connected with water inlet pipe 2, water inlet The other end of pipe is connected with running water pond 3, and the running water pond 3 is internally provided with staggeredly plate 4, and basin bottom living is equipped with power supply 5, described 3 bottom end of running water pond is equipped with water outlet 6, blows the mouth of a river and is connected with electrical pond 7, the electrical pond 7 is internally provided with electrode plate 8, electrically Bottom of pond portion is equipped with current detector 10, blowing sprayer 11, and the top in the electrical pond 7 is filter screen, and most apart from running water pond 3 Remote electrical pond side connects ultraviolet lamp tube 9, and catalysis pond 12 is connected at the top of the electrical pond, is catalyzed inside pond and contains catalysing material 13, the 12 bottom connecting gas transmission pipe 18 of catalysis pond, appendix is connected with air jet pipe 14, and appendix is sent by air pump 17 Gas, 12 side of catalysis pond connect outlet pipe 15, and outlet pipe connects water outlet pump 16.The staggeredly arrangement of the plate 4 in running water pond 3 It is left and right staggered discharge or right left staggered discharge successively from top to bottom.The staggeredly plate 4 is in arrangement, the staggeredly plate of top 4 are located at the 10~15cm of lower section on 3 minimum top of running water pond, and staggeredly the length of plate is 2/3rds of 3 width of running water pond.Institute Current detector 10, blowing sprayer 11 are stated between electrode plate 8, blowing sprayer is connect with appendix 18.The current detecting Device 10 is detected electrical pond 7, and when detected value is less than the value for being set in current detector 10, blowing sprayer 11 is opened, into Row jet, blowing sprayer is closed when numerical value reaches.It is uniformly provided with limit on the air jet pipe 14 to piece 20, limits and is equipped with to piece lower section Prolong lid 19, Yan Gai and limit and be equipped with opening between piece, so as to outlet.The air jet pipe 14 is uniformly arranged, two neighboring air jet pipe On direction from limit to piece 20 it is opposite.The catalysing material 13 is TiO2.The present invention has been done into one by specific embodiment above Step description, it should be understood that, specific description, should not be construed as the restriction to the spirit and scope of the invention here, The various modifications that one of ordinary skilled in the art after reading this specification makes above-described embodiment, belong to the present invention The range protected.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of photo catalysis reactor, including intake pump (1), water inlet pipe (2), which is characterized in that the intake pump (1) and water inlet Pipe (2) is connected, and the other end of water inlet pipe is connected with running water pond (3), and the running water pond (3) is internally provided with staggeredly plate (4), living Basin bottom is equipped with power supply (5), and running water pond (3) bottom end is equipped with water outlet (6), blows the mouth of a river and be connected with electrical pond (7), institute It states electrical pond (7) and is internally provided with electrode plate (8), electrical bottom of pond portion is equipped with current detector (10), blowing sprayer (11), the electricity The top in gas pond (7) is filter screen, and the electrical pond side farthest apart from running water pond (3) connects ultraviolet lamp tube (9), the electricity Connection catalysis pond (12) at the top of gas pond, catalysis contain catalysing material (13), catalysis pond (12) bottom connecting gas transmission pipe inside pond (18), appendix is connected with air jet pipe (14), and appendix is supplied gas by air pump (17), and catalysis pond (12) side connects Connected water outlet pipe (15), outlet pipe connect water outlet pump (16).
2. photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the staggeredly arrangement of the plate (4) in running water pond (3) It is left and right staggered discharge or right left staggered discharge successively from top to bottom.
3. photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1 or claim 2, which is characterized in that the staggeredly plate (4) is most pushed up in arrangement The staggeredly plate (4) at end is located at the 10~15cm of lower section on running water pond (3) minimum top, and staggeredly the length of plate is running water pond (3) 2/3rds of width.
4. photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the current detector (10), blowing sprayer (11) between electrode plate (8), blowing sprayer is connect with appendix (18).
5. according to the photo catalysis reactor of claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the current detector (10) is to electrical pond (7) it is detected, when detected value is less than the value for being set in current detector (10), blowing sprayer (11) is opened, and jet is carried out, Blowing sprayer is closed when numerical value reaches.
6. photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be uniformly provided with limit on the air jet pipe (14) to piece (20), it limits to being equipped with Yan Gai (19) below piece, Yan Gai and limits and be equipped with opening between piece, so as to outlet.
7. photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the air jet pipe (14) is uniformly arranged, adjacent The direction of limit to piece (20) on two air jet pipes is opposite.
8. photo catalysis reactor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the catalysing material (13) is TiO2
CN201810583619.8A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of photo catalysis reactor Pending CN108751337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810583619.8A CN108751337A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of photo catalysis reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810583619.8A CN108751337A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of photo catalysis reactor

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CN108751337A true CN108751337A (en) 2018-11-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2639291Y (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-09-08 詹伯君 Electrolytical equipment for waste water treatment
US20090032460A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2009-02-05 Kazuyuki Yamasaki Wastewater treatment method and wastewater treatment equipment
CN105251759A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-20 北京德瑞科森环保科技有限公司 Multi-section type soil in-situ aerating device
CN206156855U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-10 浙江水利水电学院 Drop aeration and integrated anti -pollution device of anaerobic treatment
CN106946321A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-07-14 榆林学院 A kind of utilization electrochemical reaction and light-catalyzed reaction handle the device of waste water
CN206395867U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-08-11 深圳市尤佳环境科技有限公司 A kind of purifying device using photo-catalysis

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2639291Y (en) * 2003-05-16 2004-09-08 詹伯君 Electrolytical equipment for waste water treatment
US20090032460A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2009-02-05 Kazuyuki Yamasaki Wastewater treatment method and wastewater treatment equipment
CN105251759A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-20 北京德瑞科森环保科技有限公司 Multi-section type soil in-situ aerating device
CN206156855U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-10 浙江水利水电学院 Drop aeration and integrated anti -pollution device of anaerobic treatment
CN206395867U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-08-11 深圳市尤佳环境科技有限公司 A kind of purifying device using photo-catalysis
CN106946321A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-07-14 榆林学院 A kind of utilization electrochemical reaction and light-catalyzed reaction handle the device of waste water

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