CN108750577A - A kind of caisson transporting equipment and method - Google Patents
A kind of caisson transporting equipment and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108750577A CN108750577A CN201810574064.0A CN201810574064A CN108750577A CN 108750577 A CN108750577 A CN 108750577A CN 201810574064 A CN201810574064 A CN 201810574064A CN 108750577 A CN108750577 A CN 108750577A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- caisson
- air bag
- transporting equipment
- support frame
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
- B65G2201/0223—Heavy
Abstract
A kind of caisson transporting equipment of present invention offer and method, including：Supporting rack, the supporting rod and intermediate plate that support frame as described above is intersected by transverse and longitudinal form, and are divided into upper and lower two layers, the intermediate plate is set between upper and lower layer；Multiple rollers, the multiple roller are mutually parallel, and are set on the upper layer supporting rod of support frame as described above；Multiple air bags, the multiple air bag are set between the lower layer support bar of support frame as described above, parallel with the axis of the roller, it is connected to by stretch cord on the supporting rod of moving direction front end, the air bag is equipped with gas vent, and when bearing pressure, the air in air bag can slowly release.Using roller, stretch cord, the cooperation of chock and inflatable bladders makes caisson transportational process use manpower and material resources sparingly, and moving direction can adjust at any time, and transportational process is convenient laborsaving.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to transporting equipment fields, more particularly, to a kind of caisson transporting equipment and method.
Background technology
The abutment of bridge spanning the sea is built based on needs transfer caisson to seabed, and caisson foundation is repaiied with pneumatic caisson
Build the basis of Bridge Pier.Caisson is made of head cover and side wall, and side wall is also referred to as cutting shoe.There are holes for head cover, to install upwards
Connect high inflator (well casing) and various pipelines.Inflator upper end is even with air-lock.Air-lock is become by central air-lock, people with change air-lock and material
Air-lock (or feeding cylinder, unearthed cylinder) composition.Cofferdam is installed on caisson head cover or builds permanent outer wall by laying bricks or stones.Space under head cover claims
Operating room.Staff can enter work office work through people with air-lock, the staircase out of central air-lock and inflator is become.Caisson exists
Completed on pedestal it is prefabricated after need to be transported to towboat, due to caisson volume and conduct oneself with dignity huge, transport is very difficult, common at present
Air bag caisson transportation, operation principle is similar to the principle of roller carrying heavy goods, be circular pod is placed below caisson, then
Apply tractive force on the direction that need to be moved, air bag is made to generate rolling, to achieve the purpose that carry caisson.It is this go out fortune mode
It has as a drawback that：Air bag laying need to be carried out on the way, consume manpower and materials；Moving caisson direction is susceptible to deviation, it is difficult to entangle
Just；The resistance that movement is got up is larger, it is difficult to pull.
It is therefore desirable to provide a kind of caisson transporting equipment and method, using manpower and material resources sparingly, moving direction can adjust at any time,
And transportational process is convenient laborsaving.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of caisson transporting equipment and methods, using roller, stretch cord, chock and inflatable
The cooperation of air bag makes caisson transportational process use manpower and material resources sparingly, and moving direction can adjust at any time, and transportational process is convenient laborsaving.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of caisson transporting equipment, including：
Supporting rack, the supporting rod and intermediate plate that support frame as described above is intersected by transverse and longitudinal form, and are divided into upper and lower two layers, in described
Between plate be set between upper and lower layer；
Multiple rollers, the multiple roller are mutually parallel, and are set on the upper layer supporting rod of support frame as described above；
Multiple air bags, the multiple air bag are set between the lower layer support bar of support frame as described above, the axis with the roller
Line is parallel, is connected to by stretch cord on the supporting rod of moving direction front end, and the air bag is equipped with gas vent, when bearing pressure,
Air in air bag can slowly release.
Preferably, on support frame as described above further include chock, the chock and the supporting rod of support frame as described above lower layer fix company
It connects, between multiple air bags.
Preferably, vertical load-bearing triangle is arranged in the supporting rod between the upper and lower layer of support frame as described above.
Preferably, the air bag is equipped with inflating port, and the inflating port is connected to inflator pump.
Preferably, support frame as described above front end is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is foldable.
Preferably, support frame as described above front end is equipped with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is for connecting power-equipment.
Preferably, support frame as described above edge is equipped with semicircular handle.
A kind of method for transporting caisson using the caisson transporting equipment, including step are provided according to another aspect of the present invention
Suddenly：
By the caisson transporting equipment be positioned over pedestal edge and pedestal close to；
Caisson on pedestal is dragged to pedestal edge, the bottom surface of caisson side wall is made to be contacted with roller；
Continuation drags forward caisson, is driven using roller and caisson is dragged on the caisson transporting equipment；
The caisson transporting equipment is connected to power-equipment by connecting plate；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Start power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment to move forward, while the air in air bag slowly releases, support is high
Degree slowly reduces；
Caisson transporting equipment moves forward comparatively fast, and air bag rolls slowly, and air bag and the supporting rod distance of its front end become larger, bullet
Power rope is stretched；
As air releases, chock turns again to ground, and air bag is not subjected to pressure, and power-equipment stops movement, elastic force
Rope is shunk, and air bag is retracted, and air bag and the supporting rod of its front end is made to restore initial range；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment is again started up to move forward；
And so on, caisson transporting equipment can be made to transport caisson to the predetermined area.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：A kind of caisson transporting equipment provided by the present invention and method make caisson transport
Journey is convenient laborsaving, need not be laid with air bag on the way, and moving direction can adjust at any time, is not in the deviation for being difficult to adjust, transport
Process can all be used manpower and material resources sparingly by machine completion.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Description of the drawings
Exemplary embodiment of the invention is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is of the invention above-mentioned and its
Its purpose, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein in exemplary embodiment of the invention, identical reference label
Typically represent same parts.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of front view of caisson transporting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of vertical views of caisson transporting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of upward view of caisson transporting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference sign
1, supporting rack；2, supporting rod；3, intermediate plate；4, roller；5, air bag；6, stretch cord；7, gas vent；8, chock；9,
Load-bearing triangle；10, inflating port；11, baffle；12, connecting plate；13, semicircular handle；
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in more detail below.Although the following describe the preferred implementations of the present invention
Mode, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be limited by embodiments set forth herein.Phase
Instead, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention is more thorough and complete, and can be by the scope of the present invention completely
It is communicated to those skilled in the art.
A kind of caisson transporting equipment according to the present invention, including：
Supporting rack, the supporting rod and intermediate plate that supporting rack is intersected by transverse and longitudinal form, and are divided into upper and lower two layers, intermediate plate setting
Between upper and lower layer；
Multiple rollers, multiple rollers are mutually parallel, and are set on the upper layer supporting rod of supporting rack；
Multiple air bags, multiple air bags are set between the lower layer support bar of supporting rack, parallel with the axis of roller, by elastic force
Rope is connected on the supporting rod of moving direction front end, and air bag is equipped with gas vent, and when bearing pressure, the air in air bag can be slow
It releases.
Specifically, roller can rotate on supporting rod, using the rotation of roller, be driven caisson, caisson is moved up from pedestal
The resistance moved on transport device suffered by caisson is small, easy to remove.Since air bag will produce larger change under the pressure of caisson
Shape increases the contact area with ground, so that the pressure on unit area ground is reduced, and distribution uniform, so to place
It is adaptable.
Preferably, on supporting rack further include chock, the chock and the supporting rod of support frame as described above lower layer are fixed
Connection, between multiple air bags.
Preferably, vertical load-bearing triangle is arranged in the supporting rod between the upper and lower layer of supporting rack.
Preferably, air bag is equipped with inflating port, and the inflating port is connected to inflator pump.
Preferably, supporting framing front end is equipped with baffle, and the baffle is foldable.
Specifically, setting baffle can prevent caisson from being skidded off from transporting equipment, and when transport is to the predetermined area, baffle is rolled over
It is folded, convenient for unloading.
Preferably, supporting framing front end is equipped with connecting plate, and the connecting plate is for connecting power-equipment.
Preferably, supporting rack edge is equipped with semicircular handle.
A kind of method for transporting caisson using the caisson transporting equipment, including step are provided according to another aspect of the present invention
Suddenly：
By caisson transporting equipment be positioned over pedestal edge and pedestal close to；
Caisson on pedestal is dragged to pedestal edge, the bottom surface of caisson side wall is made to be contacted with roller；
Continuation drags forward caisson, is driven using roller and caisson is dragged on the caisson transporting equipment；
The caisson transporting equipment is connected to power-equipment by connecting plate；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Start power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment to move forward, while the air in air bag slowly releases, support is high
Degree slowly reduces；
Caisson transporting equipment moves forward comparatively fast, and air bag rolls slowly, and air bag and the supporting rod distance of its front end become larger, bullet
Power rope is stretched；
As air releases, bearing height declines, and chock turns again to ground, and air bag is not subjected to pressure, power-equipment
Stop movement, stretch cord shrinks, air bag is retracted, and air bag and the supporting rod of its front end is made to restore initial range；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment is again started up to move forward；
And so on, caisson transporting equipment can be made to transport caisson to the predetermined area.
Specifically, this transportation resources need not be laid with air bag on the way, need not also manually adjust the position of air bag, only need
Transporting equipment is dragged forward using power plant.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a kind of front view of caisson transporting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of vertical views of caisson transporting equipment according to an embodiment of the invention；Fig. 3 shows root
According to a kind of upward view of caisson transporting equipment of one embodiment of the present of invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of caisson transporting equipment, including：
Supporting rack 1, the supporting rod 2 and intermediate plate 3 that supporting rack is intersected by transverse and longitudinal form, are divided into upper and lower two layers, intermediate plate 3
It is set between upper and lower layer；
Multiple rollers 4, multiple rollers are mutually parallel, and are set on the upper layer supporting rod of supporting rack；
Multiple air bags 5, multiple air bags 5 are set between the lower layer support bar 2 of supporting rack 1, parallel with the axis of roller 4,
It is connected on the supporting rod 2 of moving direction front end by stretch cord 6, air bag 5 is equipped with gas vent 7, when bearing pressure, in air bag 5
Air can slowly release.
Wherein, on supporting rack 1 further include chock 8, the chock 8 and the supporting rod 2 of 1 lower layer of support frame as described above fix company
It connects, between multiple air bags 5.
Wherein, vertical load-bearing triangle 9 is arranged in the supporting rod 2 between 1 upper and lower layer of supporting rack.
Wherein, air bag 5 is equipped with inflating port 10, and the inflating port 10 is connected to inflator pump.
Wherein, supporting rack 1 is surrounded by baffle 11, and the baffle 11 is foldable.
Wherein, 1 front end of supporting rack is equipped with connecting plate 12, and the connecting plate 12 is for connecting power-equipment.
Wherein, 1 edge of supporting rack is equipped with semicircular handle 13.
A kind of method for transporting caisson using the caisson transporting equipment, including step are provided according to another aspect of the present invention
Suddenly：
By the caisson transporting equipment be positioned over pedestal edge and pedestal close to；
Caisson on pedestal is dragged to pedestal edge, the bottom surface of caisson side wall is made to be contacted with roller；
Continuation drags forward caisson, is driven using roller and caisson is dragged on the caisson transporting equipment；
The caisson transporting equipment is connected to power-equipment by connecting plate；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Start power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment to move forward, while the air in air bag slowly releases, support is high
Degree slowly reduces；
Caisson transporting equipment moves forward comparatively fast, and air bag rolls slowly, and air bag and the supporting rod distance of its front end become larger, bullet
Power rope is stretched；
As air releases, chock turns again to ground, and air bag is not subjected to pressure, and power-equipment stops movement, elastic force
Rope is shunk, and air bag is retracted, and air bag and the supporting rod of its front end is made to restore initial range；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment is again started up to move forward；
And so on, caisson transporting equipment can be made to transport caisson to the predetermined area.
Various embodiments of the present invention are described above, above description is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.Without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of caisson transporting equipment, which is characterized in that the caisson transporting equipment includes：
Supporting rack, the supporting rod and intermediate plate that support frame as described above is intersected by transverse and longitudinal form, and are divided into upper and lower two layers, the intermediate plate
It is set between upper and lower layer；
Multiple rollers, the multiple roller are mutually parallel, and are set on the upper layer supporting rod of support frame as described above；
Multiple air bags, the multiple air bag are set between the lower layer support bar of support frame as described above, flat with the axis of the roller
Row, is connected to by stretch cord on the supporting rod of moving direction front end, and the air bag is equipped with gas vent, when bearing pressure, air bag
Interior air can slowly release.
2. caisson transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include chock on support frame as described above, it is described
Chock is fixedly connected with the supporting rod of support frame as described above lower layer, between multiple air bags.
3. caisson transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support between the upper and lower layer of support frame as described above
Vertical load-bearing triangle is arranged in bar.
4. caisson transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air bag is equipped with inflating port, described to fill
Gas port is connected to inflator pump.
5. caisson transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above front end is equipped with baffle, described
Baffle is foldable.
6. caisson transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above front end is equipped with connecting plate, institute
Connecting plate is stated for connecting power-equipment.
7. caisson transporting equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that support frame as described above edge is equipped with semicircle handle
Hand.
8. a kind of caisson transportation resources using caisson transporting equipment described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including step：
By the caisson transporting equipment be positioned over pedestal edge and pedestal close to；
Caisson on pedestal is dragged to pedestal edge, the bottom surface of caisson side wall is made to be contacted with roller；
Continuation drags forward caisson, is driven using roller and caisson is dragged on the caisson transporting equipment；
The caisson transporting equipment is connected to power-equipment by connecting plate；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Start power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment to move forward, while the air in air bag slowly releases, bearing height is slow
It is slow to reduce；
Caisson transporting equipment moves forward comparatively fast, and air bag rolls slowly, and air bag and the supporting rod distance of its front end become larger, stretch cord
It is stretched；
As air releases, chock turns again to ground, and air bag is not subjected to pressure, and power-equipment stops movement, and stretch cord is received
Contracting, air bag is retracted, and air bag and the supporting rod of its front end is made to restore initial range；
It is airbag aeration to full with air pump, so that supporting rack is propped up by air bag, chock leaves ground；
Power-equipment dragging caisson transporting equipment is again started up to move forward；
And so on, caisson transporting equipment can be made to transport caisson to the predetermined area.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810574064.0A CN108750577A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of caisson transporting equipment and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810574064.0A CN108750577A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of caisson transporting equipment and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108750577A true CN108750577A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63999161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810574064.0A Pending CN108750577A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of caisson transporting equipment and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108750577A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113942763A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-18 | 鲁东大学 | Caisson type seabed oil tank |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060056221A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-24 | 코요지도우끼 가부시키가이샤 | Structure of caisson |
| CN103243729A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 王炳贞 | Lifting method of large-scale caisson |
| CN105002917A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-10-28 | 中交一航局第二工程有限公司 | Capsule bogie lifting device for caisson transportation |
| CN106628814A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 宁夏共享模具有限公司 | Heavy-load lifting conveying device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201810574064.0A patent/CN108750577A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060056221A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-24 | 코요지도우끼 가부시키가이샤 | Structure of caisson |
| CN103243729A (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-08-14 | 王炳贞 | Lifting method of large-scale caisson |
| CN105002917A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-10-28 | 中交一航局第二工程有限公司 | Capsule bogie lifting device for caisson transportation |
| CN106628814A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 宁夏共享模具有限公司 | Heavy-load lifting conveying device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 蒋爱春: "沉箱气囊搬运技术的工程应用", 《中国水运》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113942763A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-18 | 鲁东大学 | Caisson type seabed oil tank |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |