CN108749750A - A kind of device of solar generating and vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of device of solar generating and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108749750A CN108749750A CN201810720274.6A CN201810720274A CN108749750A CN 108749750 A CN108749750 A CN 108749750A CN 201810720274 A CN201810720274 A CN 201810720274A CN 108749750 A CN108749750 A CN 108749750A
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- power generation
- solar
- vehicle
- solar power
- generation device
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd] QJVKUMXDEUEQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
- B60R16/033—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of device of solar generating of present invention offer and vehicle, wherein device of solar generating include：Fixed bin, solar panel, controller and voltage conversion circuit；Fixed bin is connect with solar panel, and magnetic part is provided in fixed bin, and solar panel is adsorbed on magnetic support plate；Voltage conversion circuit is provided at least two out splice going splices；Controller is electrically connected with solar panel and voltage conversion circuit respectively.Device of solar generating is set on the hood and/or case cover of vehicle；The out splice going splice of the voltage conversion circuit of device of solar generating is electrically connected with the power load of vehicle.In the present invention, device of solar generating can be set to by magnetic part on vehicle or other magnetic support plates, and the original structure of vehicle or other magnetic support plates need not be destroyed.It is installed compared to by punching prepackage or other mechanical means, the device of solar generating of the embodiment of the present invention is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and flexibility is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a solar power generation device and a vehicle.
Background
With the development of solar power generation technology, the application of solar power generation devices is increasingly popularized. The scheme of assembling the solar power generation device to the vehicle of the existing vehicular solar power generation device mainly comprises the following steps: the vehicle is pre-assembled before leaving factory, or is automatically assembled after leaving factory. The two assembling modes are both mechanical fixing modes, are connected to reserved assembling hole positions at fixed positions of the vehicle through fixed connecting pieces, and are high in dismounting difficulty and poor in flexibility.
Therefore, the existing solar power generation device for the vehicle has the technical problems of high disassembly and assembly difficulty and poor flexibility.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a solar power generation device and a vehicle, and aims to solve the technical problems of high disassembly and assembly difficulty and poor flexibility of the conventional solar power generation device for the vehicle.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following specific schemes:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a solar power generation apparatus, including: the solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a fixing box, a solar cell panel, a controller and a voltage conversion circuit;
the fixing box is connected with the solar cell panel, and a magnetic component is arranged in the fixing box to adsorb the solar cell panel on the magnetic carrier plate;
the voltage conversion circuit is provided with at least two voltage output interfaces;
the controller is respectively electrically connected with the solar cell panel and the voltage conversion circuit.
Optionally, the magnetic part is a permanent magnetic chuck, the fixing box is provided with a magnetic state control element, and the magnetic state control element can control the permanent magnetic chuck to be in a magnetic attraction state or a demagnetization state.
Optionally, a first buffer is disposed on one surface of the fixing box facing the magnetic carrier plate; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and a second buffer piece is arranged on one surface of the solar cell panel, which faces the magnetic carrier plate.
Optionally, the second buffer is a viscous buffer;
the solar cell panel is adhered to the magnetic carrier plate through the second buffer piece.
Optionally, an accommodating groove is formed in the fixing box, and an end of the solar cell panel is arranged in the accommodating groove; or,
the fixing box and the solar cell panel are integrally formed.
Optionally, the solar cell panel is a flexible thin film solar cell.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle, including the solar power generation apparatus according to any one of the first aspect;
the solar power generation device is arranged on an engine cover and/or a trunk cover of the vehicle;
and a voltage output interface of a voltage conversion circuit of the solar power generation device is electrically connected with an electric load of the vehicle.
Optionally, the solar panel of the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the storage battery of the vehicle.
Optionally, the solar power generation device is disposed on an engine cover of the vehicle;
the number of the solar power generation devices is at least two, and the solar panels of all the solar power generation devices are respectively and electrically connected with the electric loads of the vehicle.
Optionally, the solar power generation device is arranged on a trunk lid of the vehicle;
the number of the solar power generation devices is at least two, and the solar panels of all the solar power generation devices are electrically connected with the electric load of the vehicle after being connected in parallel.
In the embodiment of the invention, the solar power generation device can be arranged on the vehicle or other magnetic carrier plates through the magnetic component without damaging the original structures of the vehicle or other magnetic carrier plates. Compared with the installation by punching preassembly or other mechanical fixing modes, the solar power generation device provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble and has stronger flexibility.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar power supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another solar power supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another solar power supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another solar power supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of a portion of another vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a portion of another vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial schematic structural diagram of another vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a solar power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. As shown in fig. 1, a solar power generation apparatus 100 includes: a fixing case 120, a solar cell panel 110, a controller 150, and a voltage conversion circuit 160;
the fixing box 120 is connected with the solar cell panel 110, and a magnetic component is arranged in the fixing box 120 to adsorb the solar cell panel 110 on a magnetic carrier plate;
the voltage conversion circuit 160 is provided with at least two voltage output interfaces 161;
the controller 150 is electrically connected to the solar cell panel 110 and the voltage conversion circuit 160, respectively.
The solar power generation apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment is disposed on the magnetic carrier, and receives solar energy in the environment, and converts the received solar energy into electric energy. The solar power generation device 100 includes a fixing box 120, a solar panel 110, a controller 150 and a voltage conversion circuit 160, wherein the solar panel 110 is used for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy, and the fixing box 120 is connected with the solar cell and is used for fixing the solar panel 110 on a magnetic carrier plate. The controller 150 is electrically connected to the solar panel 110 and the voltage conversion circuit 160, respectively, and is configured to transmit the electric power output by the solar panel 110 to the voltage conversion circuit 160, convert the electric power into an electric signal of a desired voltage type by the voltage conversion circuit 160, and transmit the electric signal to an electric load through at least two voltage output interfaces 161 of the voltage conversion circuit 160. Therefore, the solar power generation device can output at least two different levels of voltage, so that the solar power generation device can be used by electric loads with at least two voltage levels.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the fixing box 120 is provided with a magnetic component, and the fixing box 120 is adsorbed on the magnetic carrier plate by using the magnetic force between the magnetic component and the magnetic carrier plate, so as to adsorb the solar cell panel 110 connected with the fixing box 120 on the magnetic carrier plate, thereby realizing convenient assembly and disassembly of the solar power generation apparatus 100.
In a specific embodiment, the magnetic member may be a permanent magnetic chuck, and the fixing box 120 is provided with a magnetic state control element, which can control the permanent magnetic chuck to be in a magnetic attraction state or a demagnetization state.
The permanent magnetic chuck, which can be called as a magnetic chuck, is a magnetic system which takes high-performance rare earth material neodymium iron boron as an inner core and consists of an upper group of magnets and a lower group of magnets. The permanent magnet sucker is further provided with a sucker handle, and the outward state of two groups of magnets in the sucker can be changed into a magnetic attraction state or a demagnetization state by pulling the sucker handle. When the permanent magnet is in a magnetic absorption state, the polarities of the upper layer magnet and the lower layer magnet are the same, and the magnetic field lines penetrate through the surface of the permanent magnet sucker and penetrate through the magnetic carrier plate, so that the magnetic carrier plate is absorbed on the permanent magnet sucker. When the magnet is in a demagnetizing state, the polarities of the upper layer magnet and the lower layer magnet are opposite, the magnetic field lines circulate in the permanent magnet sucker and do not penetrate through the surface of the permanent magnet sucker, and therefore the magnetic carrier plate cannot be adsorbed.
The fixing box 120 is further provided with a magnetic state control element, and the magnetic state control element can be connected with a sucker handle in the permanent magnetic sucker to realize state adjustment of the permanent magnetic sucker. In particular, the magnetic state control element may be a mechanical element, such as a mechanical button, a mechanical crank, or the like. The magnetic state control element may also be an electrical control element, such as an electrical control button or the like. And a user controls the permanent magnetic chuck to be in a magnetic absorption state or a demagnetization state by touching the magnetic state control element. If the permanent magnetic chuck is in a magnetic attraction state, the fixing box 120 and the solar cell panel 110 connected with the fixing box 120 can be attracted on the magnetic carrier plate, so that the solar power generation device 100 can be conveniently assembled. If the permanent magnetic chuck is switched from the magnetic attracting state to the demagnetizing state, the permanent magnetic chuck loses the adsorption effect on the magnetic carrier plate, the fixing box 120 and the solar cell panel 110 connected with the fixing box 120 are separated from the magnetic carrier plate, and the solar power generation device 100 can be conveniently detached.
In order to improve the fixing effect of the solar power generation apparatus 100, the number of the fixing boxes 120 may be two, and the two fixing boxes 120 are respectively connected to two ends of the solar cell panel 110 and are used for fixing two ends of the solar cell panel 110 to the magnetic carrier plate.
In addition, the solar cell panel 110 used may have various options, such as a silicon crystal solar cell, a flexible thin film solar cell, and the like. When the magnetic carrier plate with poor flatness or easy damage such as a vehicle cover plate is used, a flexible thin-film solar cell can be preferably selected, the thickness of the flexible thin-film solar cell is generally 1-2 mm, the flexible thin-film solar cell is light in weight and soft in material, and the flexible thin-film solar cell can be particularly well attached to the surface of the magnetic carrier plate which is not flat.
In addition, the size and appearance of the fixing box 120 can be specifically set according to the appearance of the magnetic carrier plate, so as to better fix and improve the overall aesthetic degree.
As shown in fig. 1, the voltage conversion circuit 160 may include: DC/AC conversion branches (such as DC/AC shown in fig. 1), DC conversion branches (such as DC/DC shown in fig. 1), etc., each of which converts the received electrical signal output by the controller 150 into an electrical signal of a corresponding voltage type and outputs the electrical signal through a voltage output interface 161 connected thereto. Controller 150 may optionally be coupled to one or more of the switching legs. As in this embodiment, the dc-ac conversion branch may convert the received electrical signal into a 220V ac signal, and the dc conversion branch may convert the received electrical signal into a 5V dc signal or a 12V dc signal, for use by a corresponding electrical load, which is not limited herein.
In the solar power generation device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the solar power generation device can be arranged on the vehicle or other magnetic carrier plates through the magnetic component, and the original structure of the vehicle or other magnetic carrier plates does not need to be damaged. Compared with the installation by punching preassembly or other mechanical fixing modes, the solar power generation device provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble and has stronger flexibility.
In addition to the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, a first buffer 130 is disposed on one surface of the fixing box 120 facing the magnetic carrier plate; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
a second buffer member 140 is disposed on a surface of the solar cell panel 110 facing the magnetic carrier.
In this embodiment, a first buffer 130 is additionally disposed between the fixing box 120 and the magnetic carrier plate to reduce the compressive stress between the fixing box 120 and the magnetic carrier plate. Considering that the material of the fixing box 120 and the material of the magnetic carrier plate may be hard materials, the first buffer 130 may be a high-elastic buffer, such as high-density sponge, rubber, etc.
A second buffer 140 is additionally arranged between the solar cell panel 110 and the magnetic carrier plate for buffering the extrusion stress between the solar cell panel 110 and the magnetic carrier plate. The solar cell panel 110 is made of a flexible material, so the second buffer member 140 may be a generally elastic buffer member, such as silicone rubber, plastic, etc.
Further, the second buffer 140 may be a viscous buffer;
the solar cell panel 110 is adhered to the magnetic carrier plate through the second buffer member 140.
In this embodiment, the second buffer member 140 between the solar cell panel 110 and the magnetic carrier plate is set as a viscous buffer member, so that the buffering effect between the solar cell panel 110 and the magnetic carrier plate is reduced, and meanwhile, the solar cell panel 110 can be adhered to the magnetic carrier plate, thereby effectively avoiding the situation that the solar cell panel 110 is separated from the magnetic carrier plate under the conditions of rapid movement and the like, and improving the assembly stability of the solar power generation device 100.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, an accommodating groove is formed on the fixing box 120, and an end of the solar cell panel 110 is disposed in the accommodating groove; or,
the fixing box 120 is integrally formed with the solar cell panel 110.
In this embodiment, the fixing box 120 and the solar panel 110 may be fixedly connected or integrally formed. For example, the fixing box 120 may be provided with an accommodating groove, particularly, the accommodating groove may be provided at an edge of the fixing box 120, which is attached to the magnetic carrier plate, and then the end of the solar cell panel 110 may be disposed in the accommodating groove. Thus, when the fixing box 120 is attached to the magnetic carrier plate through the magnetic member, the end of the solar cell panel 110 is located in the accommodating groove and blocked by the edge of the accommodating groove of the fixing box 120, that is, the end of the solar cell panel 110 can be fixed to the magnetic carrier plate.
In another specific embodiment, the fixing box 120 and the solar panel 110 may also be integrally formed, so that the solar panel 110 and the fixing box 120 may not need to be separately processed and additional fixing and connecting operations, thereby saving the processing flow and improving the connection stability.
Of course, the fixing box 120 may be connected to the solar panel 110 by a connector such as a screw or a buckle, and other schemes that can stably connect the solar panel 110 to the fixing box 120 may be applied to the embodiment without limitation.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the solar power generation device 100 may further include a transmission component for outputting the electric energy converted by the solar power generation device 100. The transmission part may include a transmission line 111 and an output connector 112, one end of the transmission line 111 may be electrically connected to the power output terminal of the solar cell panel 110, and the other end of the transmission line 111 is electrically connected to the output connector 112. Thus, the output connector 112 is connected to the controller 150, and the voltage conversion circuit 160 is connected to the electric load, so that the solar power generation apparatus 100 can supply power to the electric load.
Optionally, the transmission line 111 of the transmission component may be a flat wire, so as to reduce wind resistance when the solar power generation device 100 moves along with the magnetic carrier plate, and further improve the assembly stability of the solar power generation device 100.
Embodiments of the present invention also relate to a vehicle, including the solar power generation apparatus 100 provided in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to 4;
the solar power generation device 100 is arranged on an engine cover 210 and/or a trunk lid 220 of the vehicle;
the solar cell panel 110 of the solar power generation apparatus 100 is electrically connected to an electrical load of the vehicle.
The vehicle provided by the embodiment is provided with the solar power generation device 100, and is used for collecting solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy, transmitting the converted electric energy to the electric load of the vehicle, and supplying power to the connected electric load. The electric load can be a running light, a vehicle-mounted refrigerator and the like. Specifically, the output terminal of the solar cell panel 110 may be connected to the controller 150 via the transmission line 111 and the output connector 112, and connected to the electrical load via the voltage conversion circuit 160, so as to transmit the electrical energy to the electrical load.
Fig. 5 and 6 are schematic views showing a structure in which the solar power generation apparatus 100 is provided on an engine cover 210 of a vehicle, and fig. 7 and 8 are schematic views showing a structure in which the solar power generation apparatus 100 is provided on a trunk lid 220 of a vehicle.
The hood 210 and/or the trunk lid 220 of the vehicle are generally made of a magnetic material, such as iron or an alloy material. When the solar power generation device 100 is disposed on the engine cover 210 and/or the trunk lid 220, the solar panel 110 and the fixing box 120 are both disposed on the engine cover 210 and/or the trunk lid 220, and the solar panel 110 is adsorbed on the engine cover 210 and/or the trunk lid 220 made of a magnetic material by a magnetic component in the fixing box 120, so that the solar power generation device 100 is fixedly assembled.
In the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention, the solar power generation device is arranged on the engine cover and/or the trunk cover, and the solar power generation device can be arranged on the vehicle through the magnetic component without damaging the original structure of the vehicle. Compared with the installation by punching preassembly or other mechanical fixing modes, the solar power generation device provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient to disassemble and assemble and has stronger flexibility. The solar energy converted by the solar energy is utilized to supply power for the vehicle, the use of the vehicle for energy sources such as oil gas and the like is reduced, the energy consumption cost is reduced, and the environmental pollution can be effectively reduced by using the electric energy converted by the solar power generation device.
On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to further increase the power generation amount, the number of the solar power generation devices 100 may be at least two, so that more solar energy can be collected at the same time to convert more electric energy. In consideration of the difference in the structures of the engine cover 210 and the trunk lid 220, the connection manner of at least two solar power generation devices 100 may be different.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the solar power generation apparatus 100 is provided on an engine cover 210 of the vehicle;
the number of the solar power generation devices 100 is at least two, and the solar panels 110 of all the solar power generation devices 100 are electrically connected to the electric loads of the vehicle, respectively.
The direction in which the vehicle travels is defined as the longitudinal direction, and the direction perpendicular to the vehicle travel is defined as the lateral direction. The area of the hood 210 of the vehicle is large, and at least two solar power generation devices 100 may be provided on the hood 210. Considering that the length of the engine cover 210 in the longitudinal direction is generally greater than the length in the transverse direction, and a transverse gap exists between the engine cover 210 and the windshield, the solar cell panel 110 can be placed in the longitudinal direction, the front end of the solar cell panel 110 close to the vehicle head is fixed by a fixing box 120, the rear end of the solar cell panel 110 far away from the vehicle head is fixed by a fixing box 120, then the transmission line 111 and the output connector 112 are led out from the rear end of the solar cell panel 110, and the output connector 112 enters the lower side of the engine cover 210 from the transverse gap between the engine cover 210 and the windshield of the vehicle and is connected to the controller. The size and number of the solar cell panel 110 may be set according to the size of the engine cover 210, without limitation.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the solar power generation apparatus 100 is provided on a trunk lid 220 of the vehicle;
the number of the solar power generation devices 100 is at least two, and the solar panels 110 of all the solar power generation devices 100 are electrically connected with the electric load of the vehicle after being connected in parallel.
The longitudinal dimension of the trunk of the vehicle is short, and the transverse dimension is relatively long, so that the solar cell panel 110 can be placed along the transverse direction of the trunk, and both ends of the solar cell panel are respectively adsorbed on the trunk cover 220 through one fixing box 120. The size and number of the solar cell panel 110 may be set according to the size of the engine cover 210, without limitation. Because the solar cell panels 110 are transversely arranged, if each solar cell panel 110 is introduced into the trunk through one transmission line 111, the appearance and the wiring may be affected, and a plurality of interfaces need to be arranged in the trunk. Therefore, all the solar power generation apparatuses 100 can be connected in parallel and then connected to the power supply terminal of the electric load in the trunk through one transmission line 111 and the connector. Specifically, each solar cell panel 110 is provided with a power supply interface 113, and is connected to a transmission line 111 and an output connector 112, the output connector 112 of the solar cell panel 110 at the edge position is inserted into the power supply interface 113 of the adjacent solar cell panel 110, and then the output connector 112 of the adjacent solar cell panel 110 is connected to the power supply interface 113 of the adjacent solar cell panel 110 at the other side. And the solar panels 110 are connected in sequence, so that the parallel connection of all the solar panels 110 can be realized. The output connector 112 of the last solar panel 110 is connected to the controller in the trunk.
The scheme of connecting the solar panels 110 of at least two solar power generation devices 100 in parallel can improve the solar energy collection and electric energy conversion efficiency and effectively avoid the influence of a plurality of routes on the appearance of the vehicle.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the solar panel 110 of the solar power generation device 100 may be electrically connected to the battery 230 of the vehicle.
The electric energy converted by the solar power generation device 100 is transmitted to the storage battery 230 for storage, and then the storage battery 230 supplies power to the electric equipment in the vehicle, and of course, the storage battery 230 can also supply power to other external equipment, or serve as an emergency standby power supply, and the like, so that the electric energy supply scheme of the vehicle can be optimized.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, a reel 121 may be further disposed in the fixing case 120 for receiving the transmission line 111, so as to control the transmission line 111 to automatically pull out the reel 121 or to retract the reel 121. In actual use, the transmission line 111 having a length of about 500 mm can be stored in the reel 121. In addition, an anti-drop mechanism may be further disposed in the power supply interface 113 to prevent the output connector 112 from dropping after being inserted into the power supply interface 113 and affecting the transmission of the electrical signal. Specifically, a protruding elastic piece may be disposed on the power supply interface 113, and a groove may be disposed in the power supply interface 113. Therefore, after the output connector 112 is inserted into the power supply interface 113, the protruding elastic sheet of the output connector 112 is clamped in the groove, so as to effectively prevent the output connector 112 from falling off.
On the basis of the above embodiment, a running light may be disposed on the engine cover 210 of the vehicle, the running light may be disposed on the fixing box 120 near the vehicle head, and the power supply terminal of the running light may be electrically connected to the output terminal of the solar cell panel 110.
Like this, the original structure of vehicle need not changed in the installation of driving lamp, only relies on the adsorption of fixed box 120 to fix in the position that the vehicle is close to the locomotive, convenient dismouting. And the driving lamp is powered by the solar cell panel 110, and a power supply line does not need to be led out from the original line of the vehicle.
The specific implementation process of the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present invention may refer to the specific implementation process of the solar power generation apparatus provided by the embodiment, and details are not repeated herein.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A solar power generation device, comprising: the solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a fixing box, a solar cell panel, a controller and a voltage conversion circuit;
the fixing box is connected with the solar cell panel, and a magnetic component is arranged in the fixing box to adsorb the solar cell panel on the magnetic carrier plate;
the voltage conversion circuit is provided with at least two voltage output interfaces;
the controller is respectively electrically connected with the solar cell panel and the voltage conversion circuit.
2. The solar power generation device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic component is a permanent magnetic chuck, and the fixing box is provided with a magnetic state control element capable of controlling the permanent magnetic chuck to be in a magnetic attraction state or a demagnetization state.
3. The solar power generation device according to claim 1, wherein a first buffer member is provided on a surface of the fixing box facing the magnetic carrier plate; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
and a second buffer piece is arranged on one surface of the solar cell panel, which faces the magnetic carrier plate.
4. The solar power generation apparatus of claim 3, wherein the second buffer is a viscous buffer;
the solar cell panel is adhered to the magnetic carrier plate through the second buffer piece.
5. The solar power generation device of claim 1, wherein the fixing box is provided with an accommodating groove, and the end of the solar panel is arranged in the accommodating groove; or,
the fixing box and the solar cell panel are integrally formed.
6. A solar power installation according to claim 5, wherein the solar panel is a flexible thin film solar cell.
7. A vehicle characterized by comprising the solar power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6;
the solar power generation device is arranged on an engine cover and/or a trunk cover of the vehicle;
and a voltage output interface of a voltage conversion circuit of the solar power generation device is electrically connected with an electric load of the vehicle.
8. The vehicle of claim 7, wherein the controller of the solar power generation device is electrically connected to a battery of the vehicle.
9. The vehicle according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the solar power generation device is provided on an engine hood of the vehicle;
the number of the solar power generation devices is at least two, and the solar panels of the at least two solar power generation devices are respectively and electrically connected with the electric load of the vehicle.
10. The vehicle according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the solar power generation device is provided on a trunk lid of the vehicle;
the number of the solar power generation devices is at least two, and the solar panels of the at least two solar power generation devices are electrically connected with the controller after being connected in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810720274.6A CN108749750A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of device of solar generating and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810720274.6A CN108749750A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of device of solar generating and vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108749750A true CN108749750A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63975746
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810720274.6A Pending CN108749750A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of device of solar generating and vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108749750A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0685301A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-25 | Canon Inc | Solar cell module |
| CN201901008U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-20 | 河北新宇宙电动车有限公司 | Solar energy electric automobile with wireless charging function |
| CN103465791A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-25 | 芜湖市金鼎网络科技有限公司 | Automotive top solar power generation device |
| CN107612465A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-19 | 无锡新振发太阳能汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile-used device of solar generating |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201810720274.6A patent/CN108749750A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0685301A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-25 | Canon Inc | Solar cell module |
| CN201901008U (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-20 | 河北新宇宙电动车有限公司 | Solar energy electric automobile with wireless charging function |
| CN103465791A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-12-25 | 芜湖市金鼎网络科技有限公司 | Automotive top solar power generation device |
| CN107612465A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-01-19 | 无锡新振发太阳能汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile-used device of solar generating |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |