CN108749071B - Vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits - Google Patents

Vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108749071B
CN108749071B CN201810542432.3A CN201810542432A CN108749071B CN 108749071 B CN108749071 B CN 108749071B CN 201810542432 A CN201810542432 A CN 201810542432A CN 108749071 B CN108749071 B CN 108749071B
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China
Prior art keywords
wedge
shaped frame
pressing
workbench
sliding fit
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CN201810542432.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108749071A (en
Inventor
张伶柯
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Wuwei County Hengbu Bridge Traditional Wood Oil Pressing Factory
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Wuwei County Hengbu Bridge Traditional Wood Oil Pressing Factory
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Application filed by Wuwei County Hengbu Bridge Traditional Wood Oil Pressing Factory filed Critical Wuwei County Hengbu Bridge Traditional Wood Oil Pressing Factory
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/28Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rapeseed oil pressing, in particular to an automatic collision and squeezing device for rapeseed wood oil pressing processing, which comprises a workbench, wherein a U-shaped frame is arranged at the left end part of the workbench, a wedge-shaped sheet which is in sliding fit with the U-shaped frame and penetrates through the U-shaped frame is arranged at the left side of the workbench, a first step, a second step and a third step are sequentially arranged on an inclined plane on the wedge-shaped sheet, a collision mechanism for colliding the wedge-shaped sheet is arranged at the right side of the workbench, and a pressing block is in sliding fit with the U-shaped frame. The invention solves the problems that the existing wood pressed oil has great potential safety hazard in the pressing process, and wedge sheets and wood changing blocks are required to be continuously pressed in the pressing process, so that the steps are very complicated, and the labor intensity is increased.

Description

Vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rapeseed wood oil pressing processing, in particular to an automatic collision pressing device for rapeseed wood oil pressing processing.
Background
The wood pressed oil is an ancient craft, and is popular with consumers because of the characteristics of fully retaining the original fragrance and nutrient components of the oil.
The production technology of wood oil comprises 16 processes of material selection, seed turning, seed frying, powder grinding, powder steaming, straw forming, powder spreading, cake coiling, cake treading, cake pressing, upward pressing, wedge inserting, impact pressing, oil receiving, precipitation, vat waking and the like, wherein the impact pressing process is a core link of the whole wood oil pressing process and is commonly called as 'oil beating'. The principle is that the packed rapeseed cakes are orderly arranged in a pressing bin, wood blocks are stuffed into one side of the rapeseed cakes after the rapeseed cakes are loaded, then a hanging hammer is utilized to impact a wedge piece between the wood blocks, and the wood blocks transversely arranged in the pressing bin can generate extrusion force on the rapeseed cakes along with the wedge piece being driven into the pressing bin, so that oil is produced. Oil extraction is completed manually in the prior art, the impacting method has great potential safety hazard for operators, a hammer in a common oil extraction workshop can weigh about 200 kilograms, and the life danger can be caused to the operators once the phenomenon of inclined impact occurs in the impacting and extracting process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic collision-pressing device for processing rapeseed and wood oil, which solves the problems of potential safety hazard, complicated steps and labor intensity increase in the existing manual collision-pressing process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a rapeseed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes of hitting, includes the workstation, the left end portion of workstation is provided with the U-shaped frame, the left side of workstation is provided with the wedge piece that just passes the U-shaped frame with U-shaped frame sliding fit, first step, second step, third step have set gradually on the inclined plane on the wedge piece, the right side of workstation is provided with the striking mechanism who is used for striking the wedge piece, sliding fit has the briquetting in the U-shaped frame.
As a further improvement of the invention, through holes matched with the wedge-shaped sheets are formed in two sides of the U-shaped frame, guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the through holes, and the guide rods are in sliding fit with the wedge-shaped sheets.
As a further improvement of the invention, the impact mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder arranged on the right side of the workbench and a hammer connected with the hydraulic cylinder and used for impacting the wedge-shaped sheet.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the workbench is provided with universal pulleys.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the problems that the existing wood pressed oil has great potential safety hazard in the process of collision pressing, and the wedge sheets and wood changing blocks are required to be continuously punched in the process of collision pressing, so that the steps are very complicated, and the labor intensity is increased by arranging the wedge sheets with the opposite steps, the U-shaped frame and the sliding pressing block.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained in the following with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic collision pressing device for vegetable seed wood oil pressing processing comprises a workbench 1, wherein a U-shaped frame 2 is arranged at the left end of the workbench 1, a wedge-shaped sheet 3 which is in sliding fit with the U-shaped frame 2 and penetrates through the U-shaped frame 2 is arranged at the left side of the workbench 1, a first step 31, a second step 32 and a third step 33 are sequentially arranged on an inclined plane of the wedge-shaped sheet 3, a transition surface 34 is arranged between every two steps, a collision mechanism for colliding the wedge-shaped sheet 3 is arranged at the right side of the workbench 1, and pressing blocks 5 for pressing vegetable seed cakes are in sliding fit with sliding grooves 2b formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall in the U-shaped frame 2; the three steps arranged on the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped piece 3 aim at not replacing the pressing block 5 in the collision and squeezing process when collision and squeezing is carried out, so that the collision and squeezing process is simple in steps, and the labor intensity is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, through holes 2a adapted to the wedge-shaped pieces 3 are formed in the upper and lower sides of the U-shaped frame 2, guide rods 4 are symmetrically arranged in the through holes 2a in the upper and lower directions, and the guide rods 4 are in sliding fit with guide grooves 3a formed in the wedge-shaped pieces 3; the purpose of the guide bar 4 is to provide guidance for the wedge-shaped piece 3 when it is squeezed into the U-shaped frame 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the striking mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 7 disposed on the right side of the table 1, and a hammer 6 connected to the hydraulic cylinder 7 and striking the wedge 3.
In order to adapt the device to various working environments, four universal pulleys 8 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:
before the collision of the rape seed cakes, the U-shaped frame 2 is moved into a pressing bin, then the rape seed cakes are orderly arranged in the pressing bin, and finally the position is corrected, so that the pressing block 5 tightly presses the rape seed cakes;
after the preparation work is finished, the pressing is started, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started, the hammer head 6 is made to impact the wedge-shaped sheet 3, the wedge-shaped sheet 3 is extruded into the U-shaped frame 2 under impact, and the first step 31, the second step 32 and the third step 33 which are arranged on the wedge-shaped sheet 3 are sequentially extruded with the pressing block 5 to extrude the rapeseed cakes, so that the rapeseed oil is squeezed.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the left end portion of workstation (1) is provided with U-shaped frame (2), the left side of workstation (1) is provided with wedge piece (3) with U-shaped frame (2) sliding fit and pass U-shaped frame (2), first step (31), second step (32), third step (33) have set gradually on the inclined plane of wedge piece (3), the right side of workstation (1) is provided with the striking mechanism that is used for striking wedge piece (3), sliding fit has briquetting (5) in U-shaped frame (2), open the both sides of U-shaped frame (2) has through-hole (2a) with wedge piece (3) looks adaptation, through-hole (2a) interior symmetry is provided with guide bar (4), guide bar (4) and wedge piece (3) sliding fit, striking mechanism is including setting up at pneumatic cylinder (7) on workstation (1) right side, The hammer head (6) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (7) and used for impacting the wedge-shaped sheet (3), and the bottom of the workbench (1) is provided with a universal pulley (8).
CN201810542432.3A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits Active CN108749071B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810542432.3A CN108749071B (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810542432.3A CN108749071B (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Vegetable seed wood processing of extracting oil is with automatic device that squeezes that hits

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CN108749071A CN108749071A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108749071B true CN108749071B (en) 2021-08-10

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110561809B (en) * 2019-09-19 2021-03-30 湖南亚美生物科技有限公司 Tea-seed oil production is with device that extracts oil

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002126792A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-08 Ntn Corp Solidified substance of grinding sludge and solidifying method therefor
CN203002764U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-06-19 中色科技股份有限公司 Rolling line adjustment device of rolling mill with large grinding quantity
CN203722167U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-07-16 国家电网公司 Buried service line protection tube and metering box connection structure
CN206264410U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-20 安徽康平油脂有限公司 A kind of two-way wood squeezes device
CN206264411U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-20 安徽康平油脂有限公司 A kind of wooden oil equipment
CN206536872U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-03 腾冲市百合圆农业科技开发有限责任公司 A kind of wood squeezing for being used to squeeze southern artificial growth Chinese yew seed oil
CN207240935U (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-04-17 安徽康平油脂有限公司 A kind of vegetable seed wood crusher of Bidirectional-squeezing formula

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