CN108745978B - Automobile part maintenance machine - Google Patents

Automobile part maintenance machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108745978B
CN108745978B CN201810558714.2A CN201810558714A CN108745978B CN 108745978 B CN108745978 B CN 108745978B CN 201810558714 A CN201810558714 A CN 201810558714A CN 108745978 B CN108745978 B CN 108745978B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
hole
plate
hub
push rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810558714.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108745978A (en
Inventor
李鸿
梁荣
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Ningbo University of Technology
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Ningbo University of Technology
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Priority to CN201810558714.2A priority Critical patent/CN108745978B/en
Publication of CN108745978A publication Critical patent/CN108745978A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108745978B publication Critical patent/CN108745978B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • B08B1/20
    • B08B1/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

Abstract

The invention relates to an automobile part maintenance machine which comprises a supporting bottom plate, a supporting connecting frame, a fixing device and a cleaning device, wherein the supporting connecting frame is installed on the top of the supporting bottom plate; the fixing device comprises an adjusting structure, a rotating disc, five inserting columns and a hole cleaning mechanism; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, a switch branched chain, a rotating plate, a rotating adjusting push rod, an inner cleaning plate, an outer cleaning mechanism and a impurity cleaning mechanism. The invention can solve the problems that the hub can not be limited, sundries on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub can not be cleaned at one time, the cleaning effect of the bulge on the outer side of the hub is poor, the groove on the hub supporting column can not be cleaned, the sundries cleaned by the hub can not be automatically separated and cleaned and the like in the conventional process of cleaning the automobile hub.

Description

Automobile part maintenance machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile machinery, in particular to an automobile part maintenance machine.
Background
The hub is a metal part which is arranged on a transmission shaft at the center and supports a tire, the hub on the market is various, the existing electric automobile mainly uses an aluminum alloy hub, the aluminum alloy hub has the advantages of good heat dissipation, light weight, high precision, more attractive appearance and the like, the aluminum alloy hub is difficult to clean compared with the common cast iron hub due to unique shape, the existing most common hub is shown in figure 6, a hub central groove is formed in the middle of the hub, five bolt holes are symmetrically formed in the outer side of the central groove, five hub support columns are symmetrically arranged on the middle of the hub, the positions of the five hub support columns and the positions of the five bolt holes are arranged in a staggered mode, and a square groove is formed in each hub support column.
The hub needs to be maintained regularly, wherein the main maintenance mode is to clean and cover the hub with protective oil, the tire and the hub are disassembled and then cleaned when the hub is completely cleaned, the cleaning method mainly comprises the steps of fixing the hub, placing the hub in a cleaning box, controlling the hub to rotate, cleaning the hub by a cleaning mechanism in the cleaning box, cleaning the hub completely by the cleaning method, however, in the actual operation process, some problems still occur, the hub cannot be limited, so that the hub can shake during rotation, the washing equipment in the washing box is easily damaged by the shaking of the hub, and the cleaning effect of the wheel hub is not good, sundries on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the wheel hub cannot be cleaned at one time, the cleaning effect of the bulge on the outer side of the wheel hub is poor, the groove on the wheel hub supporting column cannot be cleaned, and the sundries cleaned off by the wheel hub cannot be automatically separated and cleaned.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an automobile part maintenance machine which can solve the problems that the hub cannot be limited when the automobile hub is cleaned, sundries on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub cannot be cleaned off at one time, the cleaning effect of a bulge on the outer side of the hub is poor, a groove on a hub supporting column cannot be cleaned, the sundries cleaned off the hub cannot be automatically separated and cleaned, and the like; can realize carrying out stable spacing fixed, carrying out the omnidirectional washing to wheel hub, will wash the function that the debris that get off clear away to automobile wheel hub, have can carry out spacing, the disposable washing of debris on the wheel hub inside and outside wall falls, the protruding cleaning performance in the wheel hub outside is good, groove on the wheel hub support column can clear up, advantage such as debris autosegregation that wheel hub cleared up gets off.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automobile part maintenance machine comprises a supporting bottom plate, a supporting connecting frame, a fixing device and a cleaning device, wherein the supporting connecting frame is installed on the top of the supporting bottom plate, the fixing device is installed on the bottom of the upper end of the supporting connecting frame, the cleaning device is located right below the fixing device, and the cleaning device is installed on the supporting bottom plate.
Fixing device including adjusting the structure, the rotary disk, five insert the post and clear hole mechanism, adjust the structrual installation on the upper end bottom of supporting the link, install the rotary disk on the bottom of adjusting the structure, be provided with circular arch under the middle part of rotary disk on the terminal surface, the symmetry is installed five and is inserted the post on the outer end bottom of rotary disk, two liang insert equally divide between the post and distribute and have a clear hole mechanism, clear hole mechanism installs on the top of rotary disk, concrete during operation, fixing device can be spacing with wheel hub according to wheel hub's structure, fixing device can also control wheel hub rotation so that wash the action to wheel hub, the circular arch of rotary disk bottom can block in wheel hub's central groove department, it can correspond and insert in wheel hub's the bolt hole to insert the post.
The cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, a switch branched chain, rotating plates, a rotation adjusting push rod, an inner cleaning plate, an outer cleaning mechanism and an impurity cleaning mechanism, cleaning liquid is contained in the cleaning frame, the cleaning frame is installed on the top of a supporting base plate, the bottom of the cleaning frame is of an inclined structure, a square hole is formed in the middle of the left end face of the cleaning frame, the switch branched chain is arranged on the outer side of the square hole of the cleaning frame, the switch branched chain is installed on the left end face of the cleaning frame, the rotating plates are installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning frame through pin shafts, a rotation adjusting push rod is arranged at the bottom of each rotating plate, the rotation adjusting push rod is installed between the rotating plates and the inner side wall of the cleaning frame through hinges, and the inner cleaning plate; the outer side of the bottom of the inner cleaning plate is an arc-shaped surface, bristles are uniformly arranged on the inner side surface of the inner cleaning plate, the bristles on the inner cleaning plate are arranged in an arc shape and can be matched with the structure of the inner side surface of the hub, an outer cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of each inner cleaning plate and is arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning frame, and an impurity cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom of each rotating plate. Interior clear board can wash the action to wheel hub's inside wall, outer clear mechanism can clear up the action to wheel hub's outside wall, wheel hub clearance finishes the back, the control rotates the regulation push rod and carries out the concertina movement, the rotor plate can rotate downwards for debris on the rotor plate remove the bottom of wasing the frame under the auxiliary action of clear miscellaneous mechanism, the arcwall face of interior clear bottom of the board can prevent that debris from piling up on the outside of interior clear board, later the debris discharge of control switch branch bottom will wasing the frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting structure comprises a telescopic push rod, a telescopic plate, a rotating motor, five pushing connecting columns and pushing bodies, wherein the upper end of the telescopic push rod is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the upper end of the support connecting frame, the telescopic plate is arranged on the lower end of the telescopic push rod, the rotating motor is arranged on the bottom of the telescopic plate through a motor sleeve, a rotating disc is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the five pushing connecting columns are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the telescopic plate, the positions of the five pushing connecting columns correspond to the positions of the five inserting columns one by one, one pushing body is arranged on the inner end of the bottom of each pushing connecting column, the inner end of each pushing body is of an arc structure, when the adjusting structure works specifically, the adjusting structure can control the fixing device to adjust the height and the rotating motion of the fixing device, and the pushing body can be matched with the hole cleaning mechanism so as to clean the groove on the hub supporting column.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hole cleaning mechanism comprises a hole cleaning connecting frame, a hole cleaning telescopic rod, a hole cleaning spring, a hole cleaning sliding column, a hole cleaning push rod and a hole cleaning brush, wherein the hole cleaning connecting frame is arranged on the top of a rotating disk, a square hole is arranged at the outer end of the hole cleaning connecting frame, sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the upper hole of the hole cleaning connecting frame, the middle part of the hole cleaning sliding column is connected with the sliding chute arranged in the upper hole of the hole cleaning connecting frame in a sliding fit mode, the outer side surface of the upper end of the hole cleaning sliding column is of an arc structure, the hole cleaning push rod is arranged at the lower end of the hole cleaning sliding column, the hole cleaning brush is arranged at the lower end of the hole cleaning push rod, the hole cleaning telescopic rod is arranged at the inner side wall of the upper hole of the hole cleaning connecting frame and the inner end of the hole cleaning sliding column, the hole cleaning telescopic rod is sleeved with the hole cleaning spring, and when the hole cleaning mechanism works, the hole cleaning mechanism can clean the groove, adjust the length of clear hole push rod for clear hole brush inserts the inslot of wheel hub support column, when needing to wash the action to wheel hub, the rotary motion of rotating electrical machines can drive clear hole mechanism and wheel hub and carry out synchronous rotation, when clear hole slip post rotated the position of propelling movement body, the arc structure of clear hole slip post upper end can carry out the automatic contraction under the effect of the arc structure of propelling movement body inner, clear hole telescopic link plays the buffer force effect with clear hole spring to clear hole slip post, when rotating electrical machines continued to rotate clear hole slip post and propelling movement body separation, clear hole slip post can reply initial position, thereby clear hole slip post drives clear hole brush and carries out the seesaw, the clearance action in wheel hub support column groove has been accomplished.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the switch branched chain comprises a switch rotating plate and a switch angle push rod, the switch rotating plate is arranged above a square hole formed in the cleaning frame through a pin shaft, a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner side surface of the switch rotating plate, the switch angle push rod is arranged between the switch rotating plate and the cleaning frame through a hinge, and during specific work, sundries at the bottom of the cleaning frame can be controlled to be discharged from the square hole formed in the cleaning frame through the switch branched chain.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer cleaning mechanism comprises an outer cleaning plate, an outer cleaning push rod, a push rod connecting frame, an outer cleaning arc brush, an outer cleaning telescopic rod, an outer cleaning spring, an outer cleaning column and an outer cleaning side brush column, wherein the outer cleaning plate is positioned on the outer side of the inner cleaning plate, the outer cleaning push rod is installed on the top of the outer side surface of the outer cleaning plate, the outer cleaning push rod is installed on the upper end of the outer side surface of a cleaning frame through the push rod connecting frame, the inner side of the middle part of the outer cleaning plate is provided with the outer cleaning arc brush, the outer cleaning arc brush is installed on the inner side surface of the outer cleaning plate through the outer cleaning telescopic rod, the outer cleaning spring is sleeved on the outer side of the outer cleaning telescopic rod, the upper end and the lower end of the outer cleaning arc brush are respectively provided with the outer cleaning column, the outer cleaning column is obliquely installed on the outer cleaning plate, the outer cleaning side brush column is obliquely installed on the outer cleaning plate, and during specific work, the outer cleaning mechanism can clean the outer side surface structure of a wheel hub, the concertina movement of outer clear push rod can drive outer clear mechanism and carry out the back-and-forth movement, outer clear arc brush can be in the automatic wheel hub lateral surface middle part of laminating under the concertina power effect of outer clear telescopic link, thereby accomplish the clearance action at wheel hub lateral surface middle part, wheel hub is in the use, debris can pile up the bellying in the wheel hub outside, thereby it is especially important to the clearance of the bellying in the wheel hub outside, outer clear brush post cooperatees with outer clear side brush post and can thoroughly clear up the wheel hub outside arch, debris after the clearance can be piled up on the rotor plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the impurity removing mechanism comprises impurity removing electric sliding blocks and impurity removing connecting columns, the left end and the right end of the rotating plate are respectively provided with one impurity removing electric sliding block, each impurity removing electric sliding block is provided with one impurity removing connecting column, the upper end of each impurity removing connecting column is positioned above the rotating plate, the bottom of the upper end of each impurity removing connecting column is provided with a brush plate, when the impurity removing mechanism works specifically, the position of each impurity removing electric sliding block is adjusted to enable the brush plate at the bottom of each impurity removing connecting column to brush the impurities on the rotating plate to the bottom of the cleaning frame, and the inclined plane at the bottom of the cleaning frame enables the impurities to be accumulated in the middle position of the bottom of the cleaning frame.
Foretell rotation regulation push rod is waterproof type electric putter with clear hole push rod for it has good waterproof nature, can work in water, and clear miscellaneous electric slider is waterproof type electric slider, makes clear miscellaneous electric slider have good waterproof nature, can work in water.
During operation, the first step: firstly, a hub is limited by a fixing device, the fixing device can limit the hub according to the structure of the hub, an adjusting structure can control the fixing device to adjust the height and the rotating motion of the fixing device, so that a circular bulge at the bottom of a rotating disk can be clamped at a central groove of the hub, an inserting column can be correspondingly inserted into a bolt hole on the hub, a telescopic push rod is controlled to perform telescopic motion, the hub is moved to a proper position of a cleaning frame, a pushing body can be matched with a hole cleaning mechanism so as to perform cleaning action on a groove on a hub supporting column, the hole cleaning mechanism can perform cleaning action on the groove on the hub supporting column, the length of the hole cleaning push rod is adjusted, a hole cleaning brush is inserted into the groove on the hub supporting column, and when the hub is required to be cleaned, the rotating motion of a rotating motor can drive the hole cleaning mechanism to synchronously rotate with the hub, when clear hole slip post rotates the position of propelling movement body, the arc structure of clear hole slip post upper end can carry out the automatic shrink under the effect of the arc structure of propelling movement body inner, clear hole telescopic link plays the buffer force effect with clear hole spring to clear hole slip post, rotating electrical machines continues to rotate when clear hole slip post separates with the propelling movement body, clear hole slip post can reply initial position, thereby clear hole slip post drives clear hole brush and carries out the seesaw, the clearance action to hub support post groove has been accomplished, the second step: the cleaning device can respectively clean the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub, when the hub moves to a proper position in the cleaning frame, the fixing device controls the hub to rotate, the inner cleaning plate can clean the inner side wall of the hub, the outer cleaning mechanism can clean the outer side wall of the hub, the outer cleaning mechanism can clean the hub according to the outer side surface structure of the hub, the outer cleaning push rod can move back and forth by stretching and retracting to drive the outer cleaning mechanism, the outer cleaning arc brush can automatically attach to the middle part of the outer side surface of the hub under the stretching and retracting force of the outer cleaning and retracting rod, so as to clean the middle part of the outer side surface of the hub, impurities can be accumulated at the bulge on the outer side of the hub during the use of the hub, so that the cleaning of the bulge on the outer side of the hub is particularly important, the outer cleaning brush column can thoroughly clean the bulge on the outer side of the hub by matching with the outer cleaning, the sundries after being cleaned can be stacked on the rotating plate, after the wheel hub is cleaned, the rotating adjusting push rod is controlled to rotate to perform contraction movement, the rotating plate can rotate downwards, the sundries on the rotating plate can move to the bottom of the cleaning frame under the auxiliary action of the sundry cleaning mechanism, the arc-shaped surface of the bottom of the inner cleaning plate can prevent the sundries from being stacked on the outer side of the inner cleaning plate, the position of the sundry cleaning electric slide block is adjusted to enable the brush plate at the bottom of the sundry cleaning connecting column to send the sundry brush on the rotating plate to the bottom of the cleaning frame, the inclined surface at the bottom of the cleaning frame can enable the sundries to be stacked at the middle position of the bottom of the cleaning frame, then the sundries at the bottom of the cleaning frame are discharged by the control switch branched chain, the cleaning effect that the wheel hub is poor due to too many sundries in the cleaning frame is.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the automobile hub cleaning device can solve the problems that the hub cannot be limited, sundries on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub cannot be cleaned off at one time, the cleaning effect of a bulge on the outer side of the hub is poor, a groove on a hub supporting column cannot be cleaned, the sundries cleaned off the hub cannot be automatically separated and cleaned and the like in the conventional automobile hub cleaning process; the automobile hub cleaning device has the advantages that the automobile hub can be stably limited and fixed, the hub can be cleaned in an all-around manner, and the cleaned sundries can be removed, so that the automobile hub cleaning device has the advantages that the hub can be limited, the sundries on the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub can be cleaned off at one time, the cleaning effect of the bulge on the outer side of the hub is good, the groove on the hub supporting column can be cleaned, the sundries cleaned off the hub can be automatically separated and removed, and the;
secondly, a hole cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fixing device, and the hole cleaning mechanism is matched with the pushing body and can clean the groove on the hub supporting column;
the cleaning device is provided with an external cleaning mechanism, and the external cleaning mechanism can clean the hub according to the outer side surface structure of the hub;
and fourthly, the cleaning device is provided with a impurity cleaning mechanism and a switch branched chain, the impurity cleaning connecting column on the impurity cleaning mechanism can brush the impurities on the rotating plate to the bottom of the cleaning frame, and the switch branched chain can control the impurities at the bottom of the cleaning frame to be discharged from the cleaning frame.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first construction between the support link and the fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the support link and the fixture of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mechanism of the present invention after removing the outer clear push rod and the push rod connecting frame;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the hub.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 6, the middle portion of the hub is provided with a hub central groove, five bolt holes are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the central groove, five hub supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on the middle portion of the hub, and square grooves are formed in the positions of the five hub supporting columns and the positions of the five bolt holes in a mutually staggered mode on each hub supporting column.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automobile part maintenance machine comprises a supporting base plate 1, a supporting connecting frame 2, a fixing device 3 and a cleaning device 4, wherein the supporting connecting frame 2 is installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1, the fixing device 3 is installed on the bottom of the upper end of the supporting connecting frame 2, the cleaning device 4 is located right below the fixing device 3, and the cleaning device 4 is installed on the supporting base plate 1.
Fixing device 3 including adjusting structure 31, the rotary disk 32, five insert post 33 and clear hole mechanism 36, adjust structure 31 and install on the upper end bottom of supporting link 2, install rotary disk 32 on adjusting structure 31's the bottom, be provided with circular arch on the middle part lower extreme face of rotary disk 32, five insert post 33 are installed to the symmetry on rotary disk 32's the outer end bottom, two liang insert equally divide between the post 33 and distribute and have a clear hole mechanism 36, clear hole mechanism 36 installs on rotary disk 32's top, in the concrete during operation, fixing device 3 can be spacing with wheel hub according to wheel hub's structure, fixing device 3 can also control wheel hub rotation so that wash the action to wheel hub, the circular arch of rotary disk 32 bottom can block in wheel hub's central groove, insert post 33 and can correspond and insert in the bolt hole on wheel hub.
The cleaning device 4 comprises a cleaning frame 41, a switch branched chain 42, a rotating plate 43, a rotation adjusting push rod 44, an inner cleaning plate 45, an outer cleaning mechanism 46 and an impurity cleaning mechanism 47, cleaning liquid is contained in the cleaning frame 41, the cleaning frame 41 is installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1, the bottom of the cleaning frame 41 is of an inclined structure, a square hole is formed in the middle of the left end face of the cleaning frame 41, the switch branched chain 42 is arranged on the outer side of the square hole of the cleaning frame 41, the switch branched chain 42 is installed on the left end face of the cleaning frame 41, the rotating plates 43 are installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning frame 41 through pin shafts, the bottom of each rotating plate 43 is provided with one rotation adjusting push rod 44, the rotation adjusting push rods 44 are installed between the rotating plates 43 and the inner side wall of the cleaning frame 41 through hinges, and the top of each; the outer side of the bottom of the inner cleaning plate 45 is an arc-shaped surface, bristles are uniformly arranged on the inner side surface of the inner cleaning plate 45, the bristles on the inner cleaning plate 45 are arranged in an arc shape and can be matched with the structure of the inner side surface of the hub, an outer cleaning mechanism 46 is arranged on the outer side of each inner cleaning plate 45, the outer cleaning mechanism 46 is arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning frame 41, and a cleaning mechanism 47 is arranged on the bottom of each rotating plate 43. in specific work, the cleaning device 4 can respectively clean the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub and transmit the cleaned impurities to the bottom of the cleaning frame 41, the impurities at the bottom of the cleaning frame 41 can be cleaned by the switching motion of the switching branched chain 42, the cleaning effect of the hub is poor due to too many impurities in the cleaning frame 41 is prevented, when the hub moves to a proper position in the cleaning frame 41, fixing device 3 control wheel hub rotates, interior clear board 45 can wash the action to wheel hub's inside wall, outer clear mechanism 46 can clear up the action to wheel hub's outside wall, wheel hub clears up the back, control rotation regulation push rod 44 carries out the concertina movement, rotor plate 43 can rotate downwards, make debris on the rotor plate 43 remove the bottom of wasing frame 41 under the auxiliary action of clear miscellaneous mechanism 47, the arcwall face of interior clear board 45 bottom can prevent that debris from piling up on the outside of interior clear board 45, later the debris discharge that control switch branched chain 42 will wash the frame 41 bottom.
The adjusting structure 31 comprises a telescopic push rod 311, a telescopic plate 312, a rotating motor 313, five pushing connecting columns 314 and a pushing body 315, wherein the upper end of the telescopic push rod 311 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the upper end of the support connecting frame 2, the telescopic plate 312 is arranged on the lower end of the telescopic push rod 311, the rotating motor 313 is arranged on the bottom of the telescopic plate 312 through a motor sleeve, the rotating disk 32 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 313, the five pushing connecting columns 314 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side surface of the telescopic plate 312, the positions of the five pushing connecting columns 314 correspond to the positions of the five inserting columns 33 one by one, one pushing body 315 is arranged on the inner end of the bottom of each pushing connecting column 314, the inner end of each pushing body 315 is of an arc structure, when the adjusting structure 31 works specifically, the adjusting structure 31 can control the fixing device 3 to adjust the height and the rotating motion of the fixing device 3, and the pushing bodies 315 can, to perform a cleaning action on the grooves on the hub support post.
The hole cleaning mechanism 36 comprises a hole cleaning connecting frame 361, a hole cleaning telescopic rod 362, a hole cleaning spring 363, a hole cleaning sliding column 364, a hole cleaning push rod 365 and a hole cleaning brush 366, the hole cleaning connecting frame 361 is installed on the top of the rotating disk 32, a square hole is arranged at the outer end of the hole cleaning connecting frame 361, sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the upper hole of the hole cleaning connecting frame 361, the middle part of the hole cleaning sliding column 364 is connected with the sliding chute arranged on the upper hole of the hole cleaning connecting frame 361 in a sliding fit mode, the outer side surface of the upper end of the hole cleaning sliding column 364 is of an arc-shaped structure, the hole cleaning push rod 365 is installed at the lower end of the hole cleaning sliding column 364, the hole cleaning brush 366 is installed at the lower end of the hole cleaning push rod 365, the hole cleaning telescopic rod 362 is arranged on the inner side of the hole cleaning sliding column 364, the hole cleaning telescopic rod 362 is installed between the inner side wall of the upper hole cleaning connecting frame 361 and the inner end of the hole, when the hole cleaning mechanism 36 works, the groove on the hub supporting column can be cleaned, the length of the hole cleaning push rod 365 can be adjusted, so that the hole cleaning brush 366 can be inserted into the groove of the hub supporting column, when the hub needs to be cleaned, the rotating motion of the rotating motor 313 can drive the hole cleaning mechanism 36 to rotate synchronously with the hub, when the hole cleaning sliding column 364 rotates to the position of the pushing body 315, the arc structure at the upper end of the hole cleaning sliding column 364 automatically contracts under the action of the arc structure at the inner end of the pushing body 315, the hole cleaning telescopic rod 362 and the hole cleaning spring 363 buffer the hole cleaning sliding column 364, the rotary motor 313 continuously rotates until the hole cleaning sliding column 364 is separated from the pushing body 315, the hole cleaning sliding column 364 returns to the initial position, the hole cleaning sliding column 364 drives the hole cleaning brush 366 to move back and forth, and the cleaning action of the hub support column groove is completed.
Switch branch chain 42 include switch commentaries on classics board 421 and switch angle push rod 422, switch commentaries on classics board 421 installs in the square hole top that washs frame 41 and set up through the round pin axle, the medial surface of switch commentaries on classics board 421 is provided with sealed the pad, switch angle push rod 422 passes through the hinge mount between switch commentaries on classics board 421 and washs frame 41, during concrete work, switch branch chain 42 can control the debris that washs the frame 41 bottom and discharge by the square hole that washs frame 41 and set up.
The outer cleaning mechanism 46 comprises an outer cleaning plate 461, an outer cleaning push rod 462, a push rod connecting frame 463, an outer cleaning arc brush 464, an outer cleaning telescopic rod 465, an outer cleaning spring 466, an outer cleaning column 467 and an outer cleaning side brush column 468, wherein the outer cleaning plate 461 is positioned on the outer side of the inner cleaning plate 45, the outer cleaning push rod 462 is arranged on the top of the outer side surface of the outer cleaning plate 461, the outer cleaning push rod 462 is arranged on the upper end of the outer side surface of the cleaning frame 41 through the push rod connecting frame 463, the inner side of the middle part of the outer cleaning plate 461 is provided with the outer cleaning arc brush 464, the outer cleaning arc brush 464 is arranged on the inner side surface of the outer cleaning plate 461 through the outer cleaning telescopic rod 465, the outer cleaning spring 466 is sleeved on the outer side of the outer cleaning telescopic rod 465, the upper and lower ends of the outer cleaning arc brush 464 are respectively provided with the outer cleaning columns 467, the outer cleaning columns 467 are obliquely arranged on the outer cleaning plate 461, the outer cleaning side brush column 468 is arranged on the outer cleaning plate 461 obliquely, during specific work, outer clear mechanism 46 can wash the action to it to wheel hub's lateral surface structure, the concertina movement of outer clear push rod 462 can drive outer clear mechanism 46 and carry out the back-and-forth movement, outer clear arc brush 464 can be in the automatic wheel hub lateral surface middle part of laminating under the concertina force effect of outer clear telescopic link 465, thereby accomplish the clearance action to wheel hub lateral surface middle part, wheel hub is in the use, debris can pile up the bellying in the wheel hub outside, thereby it is especially important to the clearance in the bellied department in the wheel hub outside, outer brush post 467 cooperatees with outer clear side brush post 468 and can thoroughly clear up the wheel hub outside arch, debris after the clearance can be piled up on rotor plate 43.
Clear miscellaneous mechanism 47 including clear miscellaneous electric slider 471 and clear miscellaneous even post 472, clear miscellaneous electric slider 471 is all installed at both ends about rotating plate 43, all install a clear miscellaneous even post 472 on every clear miscellaneous electric slider 471, the upper end of clear miscellaneous even post 472 is located rotating plate 43 top, be provided with the brush board on the upper end bottom of clear miscellaneous even post 472, during specific work, the position of adjusting clear miscellaneous electric slider 471 makes the brush board of clear miscellaneous even post 472 bottom can deliver the debris brush on rotating plate 43 to the bottom of wasing frame 41, the inclined plane of wasing frame 41 bottom can make debris pile up the intermediate position in wasing frame 41 bottom.
Foretell rotation regulation push rod 44 is waterproof type electric putter with clear hole push rod 365 for it has good waterproof nature, can work in water, and clear miscellaneous electric slider 471 is waterproof type electric slider, makes clear miscellaneous electric slider 471 have good waterproof nature, can work in water.
During operation, the first step: firstly, the hub is limited by the fixing device 3, the fixing device 3 can limit the hub according to the structure of the hub, the adjusting structure 31 can control the fixing device 3 to adjust the height and the rotating motion of the fixing device 3, so that the circular bulge at the bottom of the rotating disk 32 can be clamped at the central groove of the hub, the inserting column 33 can be correspondingly inserted into the bolt hole on the hub, the telescopic push rod 311 is controlled to perform telescopic motion, so that the hub moves to the proper position of the cleaning frame 41, the pushing body 315 can be matched with the hole cleaning mechanism 36 so as to perform cleaning action on the groove on the hub supporting column, the hole cleaning mechanism 36 can perform cleaning action on the groove on the hub supporting column, the length of the hole cleaning push rod 365 is adjusted, so that the hole cleaning brush 366 is inserted into the groove on the hub supporting column, when the hub needs to be cleaned, the rotating motion of the rotating motor 313 can drive the hole cleaning mechanism 36 to synchronously rotate with the hub, when clear hole sliding column 364 rotates the position of propelling movement body 315, the arc structure of clear hole sliding column 364 upper end can carry out the automatic shrink under the effect of the arc structure of propelling movement body 315 inner, clear hole telescopic link 362 and clear hole spring 363 play the cushioning effect to clear hole sliding column 364, rotating electrical machines 313 continues to rotate when clear hole sliding column 364 separates with propelling movement body 315, clear hole sliding column 364 can return initial position to clear hole sliding column 364 drives clear hole brush 366 and carries out the seesaw, the clearance action to hub support post groove has been accomplished, the second step: the cleaning device 4 can respectively clean the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the hub, when the hub moves to a proper position in the cleaning frame 41, the fixing device 3 controls the hub to rotate, the inner cleaning plate 45 can clean the inner side wall of the hub, the outer cleaning mechanism 46 can clean the outer side wall of the hub, the outer cleaning mechanism 46 can clean the hub according to the outer side surface structure of the hub, the telescopic motion of the outer cleaning push rod 462 can drive the outer cleaning mechanism 46 to move back and forth, the outer cleaning arc brush 464 can automatically attach to the middle of the outer side surface of the hub under the telescopic force of the outer cleaning telescopic rod 465 so as to complete the cleaning action on the middle of the outer side surface of the hub, impurities can be accumulated at the bulge position outside the hub in the use process of the hub, so that the cleaning of the bulge position outside the hub is particularly important, the outer cleaning brush columns 467 and the outer cleaning side brush columns 468 are matched so as to thoroughly clean the bulge position outside the hub, the cleaned sundries are stacked on the rotating plate 43, after the wheel hub is cleaned, the rotating adjusting push rod 44 is controlled to rotate to perform contraction movement, the rotating plate 43 rotates downwards, the sundries on the rotating plate 43 are enabled to move to the bottom of the cleaning frame 41 under the auxiliary action of the sundry cleaning mechanism 47, the arc-shaped surface of the bottom of the inner cleaning plate 45 can prevent the sundries from being stacked on the outer side of the inner cleaning plate 45, the position of the sundry cleaning electric slide block 471 is adjusted to enable the brush plate at the bottom of the sundry cleaning connecting column 472 to send the sundry brush on the rotating plate 43 to the bottom of the cleaning frame 41, the inclined surface at the bottom of the cleaning frame 41 can enable the sundries to be stacked at the middle position of the bottom of the cleaning frame 41, then the switch branch chain 42 is controlled to discharge the sundries at the bottom of the cleaning frame 41, the poor cleaning effect of the wheel hub caused by too many sundries in the cleaning frame 41 is prevented, and the, the problem of present can't carry out spacing, the debris on the wheel hub inside and outside lateral wall can't once only wash away, the protruding cleaning performance in the wheel hub outside poor, the groove on the wheel hub support column can't be cleared up, the unable autosegregation of debris that wheel hub cleared up got off is solved to automobile wheel hub when wasing, has reached the purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automobile parts maintains machine, includes supporting baseplate (1), supports link (2), fixing device (3) and belt cleaning device (4), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a supporting connecting frame (2) is arranged on the top of the supporting base plate (1), a fixing device (3) is arranged on the bottom of the upper end of the supporting connecting frame (2), a cleaning device (4) is positioned right below the fixing device (3), and the cleaning device (4) is arranged on the supporting base plate (1); wherein:
the fixing device (3) comprises an adjusting structure (31), a rotating disk (32), five inserting columns (33) and a hole cleaning mechanism (36), the adjusting structure (31) is installed on the bottom of the upper end of the supporting connecting frame (2), the rotating disk (32) is installed on the bottom of the adjusting structure (31), the five inserting columns (33) are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the outer end of the rotating disk (32), one hole cleaning mechanism (36) is distributed between every two inserting columns (33), and the hole cleaning mechanism (36) is installed on the top of the rotating disk (32);
the cleaning device (4) comprises a cleaning frame (41), a switch branched chain (42), rotating plates (43), a rotation adjusting push rod (44), an inner cleaning plate (45), an outer cleaning mechanism (46) and a impurity cleaning mechanism (47), wherein the cleaning frame (41) is installed on the top of the supporting base plate (1), the bottom of the cleaning frame (41) is of an inclined structure, a square hole is formed in the middle of the left end face of the cleaning frame (41), the switch branched chain (42) is arranged on the outer side of the square hole in the cleaning frame (41), the switch branched chain (42) is installed on the left end face of the cleaning frame (41), the rotating plates (43) are installed on the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the cleaning frame (41) through pin shafts, the rotation adjusting push rod (44) is arranged at the bottom of each rotating plate (43), and the rotation adjusting push rod (44) is installed between the rotating plates (43) and the inner side wall of the cleaning, an inner cleaning plate (45) is arranged on the top of each rotating plate (43), an outer cleaning mechanism (46) is arranged on the outer side of each inner cleaning plate (45), the outer cleaning mechanism (46) is arranged on the outer side surface of the cleaning frame (41), and a impurity cleaning mechanism (47) is arranged on the bottom of each rotating plate (43);
the adjusting structure (31) comprises a telescopic push rod (311), a telescopic plate (312), a rotating motor (313), five pushing connecting columns (314) and pushing bodies (315), wherein the upper end of the telescopic push rod (311) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the upper end of the supporting connecting frame (2), the telescopic plate (312) is installed on the lower end of the telescopic push rod (311), the rotating motor (313) is installed on the bottom of the telescopic plate (312) through a motor sleeve, a rotating disc (32) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (313), the five pushing connecting columns (314) are symmetrically installed on the outer side surface of the telescopic plate (312), the positions of the five pushing connecting columns (314) correspond to the positions of the five inserting columns (33) one by one, and one pushing body (315) is installed on the inner end of the bottom of each pushing connecting column (314); the inner end of the pushing body (315) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the pushing body (315) can be matched with the hole cleaning mechanism (36);
the hole cleaning mechanism (36) comprises a hole cleaning connecting frame (361), a hole cleaning telescopic rod (362), a hole cleaning spring (363), a hole cleaning sliding column (364), a hole cleaning push rod (365) and a hole cleaning brush (366), wherein the hole cleaning connecting frame (361) is installed on the top of the rotating disc (32), a square hole is formed in the outer end of the hole cleaning connecting frame (361), sliding chutes are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the square hole in the hole cleaning connecting frame (361), the middle of the hole cleaning sliding column (364) is connected with the sliding chutes formed in the hole cleaning connecting frame (361) in a sliding fit mode, the outer side face of the upper end of the hole cleaning sliding column (364) is of an arc-shaped structure, the hole cleaning push rod (365) is installed on the lower end of the hole cleaning sliding column (364), the hole cleaning brush (366) is installed on the lower end of the hole cleaning push rod (365), the hole cleaning telescopic rod (362) is arranged on the inner side of the hole cleaning sliding column (364), the hole cleaning telescopic rod (362) is installed between the inner side wall of the square hole cleaning connecting frame (361) and the inner end, the outer side of the hole cleaning telescopic rod (362) is sleeved with a hole cleaning spring (363).
2. The vehicle component maintenance machine according to claim 1, wherein: the switch branch chain (42) comprises a switch rotating plate (421) and a switch angle push rod (422), the switch rotating plate (421) is installed above a square hole formed in the cleaning frame (41) through a pin shaft, a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner side face of the switch rotating plate (421), and the switch angle push rod (422) is installed between the switch rotating plate (421) and the cleaning frame (41) through a hinge.
3. The vehicle component maintenance machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer cleaning mechanism (46) comprises an outer cleaning plate (461), an outer cleaning push rod (462), a push rod connecting frame (463), an outer cleaning arc-shaped brush (464), an outer cleaning telescopic rod (465), an outer cleaning spring (466), an outer cleaning column (467) and an outer cleaning side brush column (468), the outer cleaning plate (461) is positioned at the outer side of the inner cleaning plate (45), the outer cleaning push rod (462) is installed at the top of the outer side surface of the outer cleaning plate (461), the outer cleaning push rod (462) is installed at the upper end of the outer side surface of the cleaning frame (41) through the push rod connecting frame (463), the inner side of the middle part of the outer cleaning plate (461) is provided with the outer cleaning arc-shaped brush (464), the outer cleaning arc-shaped brush (464) is installed on the inner side surface of the outer cleaning plate (461) through the outer cleaning telescopic rod (465), the outer cleaning spring (466) is sleeved at the outer cleaning telescopic rod (465), the upper end and the lower end of the outer cleaning arc-shaped brush (464, the outer cleaning columns (467) are obliquely arranged on the outer cleaning plate (461), the outer side of each outer cleaning column (467) is provided with an outer cleaning side brush column (468), and the outer cleaning side brush columns (468) are obliquely arranged on the outer cleaning plate (461).
4. The vehicle component maintenance machine according to claim 1, wherein: clear miscellaneous mechanism (47) including clear miscellaneous electric slider (471) and clear miscellaneous even post (472), clear miscellaneous electric slider (471) are all installed at both ends about rotor plate (43), all install a clear miscellaneous even post (472) on every clear miscellaneous electric slider (471), the upper end of clear miscellaneous even post (472) is located rotor plate (43) top, is provided with the brush board on the upper end bottom of clear miscellaneous even post (472).
5. The vehicle component maintenance machine according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the bottom of the inner cleaning plate (45) is an arc-shaped surface, bristles are uniformly arranged on the inner side surface of the inner cleaning plate (45), and the bristles on the inner cleaning plate (45) are arranged in an arc shape.
CN201810558714.2A 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 Automobile part maintenance machine Expired - Fee Related CN108745978B (en)

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CN110404841B (en) * 2019-07-23 2022-06-28 东华大学 A washing mechanism for cylindric car callus on sole belt cleaning device
CN111230616B (en) * 2020-01-09 2021-07-02 荣成荣鹰橡胶制品有限公司 Finishing method for treatment after production of solid rubber tire
CN111495887A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 郑云龙 Tire inner wall washs cleans drying machine
CN111515177A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-11 李登进 New energy automobile tire washs drying machine
CN114411733B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-02-02 华能国际电力股份有限公司上海石洞口第一电厂 Pile foundation hole cleaning device
CN116627226B (en) * 2023-05-05 2024-04-12 亿望科技(上海)有限公司 Integrated heat abstractor for cloud storage server
CN116371777B (en) * 2023-06-07 2023-07-25 山东银宝轮胎集团有限公司 Environment-friendly cleaning equipment for tire production

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