Energy-concerving and environment-protective fertilizer rubbing crusher
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of crushing, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer crusher.
Background
Comminution is the operation that will require large particles to become fine particles.
Soil is used for planting crops, in order to make the crops grow better, need regularly put into some fertilizers in soil, some fertilizers are organic compound, some fertilizers are inorganic compound, for inorganic compound's fertilizer, use after mixing raw and other materials totally, but for organic fertilizer, all be independent, in order to make nutrition even, just need to smash it, it is less to become the casing, traditional rubbing crusher mostly uses traditional electric energy, or diesel generator, the more energy waste and polluted environment, traditional rubbing crusher when carrying out the crushing, irregular organic fertilizer can scatter around, the more polluted environment, also be inconvenient to be picked up, therefore in order to solve these problems, it is necessary to design an energy-concerving and environment-protective organic fertilizer reducing mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective fertilizer rubbing crusher, includes the bar loading board, bar loading board upper surface is equipped with fertilizer rubbing crusher and constructs, bar loading board lower surface four corners department is equipped with supports moving mechanism, fertilizer rubbing crusher constructs by processing circular through-hole a in bar loading board upper surface center department, the circular raw materials that sets up in circular through-hole a bear the bucket, set up two sets of rectangular plates that set up at bar loading board upper surface and be located a circular through-hole outside, set up the flexible bracing piece at every rectangular plate upper surface, the lift box of suit at two sets of flexible bracing piece upper surfaces, set up the interior upper surface of lift box and the decurrent rotating electrical machines of rotation end, the fixed tong of suit on a rotating electrical machines rotation end, set up the fixed vertical round bar of fixed tong lower surface, the suit on fixed vertical round bar lower terminal surface and with circular raw materials bear bucket assorted horizontal rotating blade, The device comprises a plurality of fixed bulges fixedly connected to the upper surface of a horizontal rotating blade, a rotating ring sleeved at the upper end of a fixed vertical round rod, a zigzag crushing frame fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating ring and between each fixed bulge, a circular through hole processed at the center of the lower surface of a circular raw material bearing barrel, a sealing cover arranged in the circular through hole, a strip-shaped groove processed on the upper surface of a lifting box body, a group of vertical stretching rods embedded at two ends of the strip-shaped groove, and a strip-shaped bearing plate arranged between the vertical stretching rods and matched with the strip-shaped groove, wherein a solar energy storage plate, a solar storage battery arranged at an idle position in the lifting box body and an energy converter are arranged on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, a controller is embedded in the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, and a rotating motor in the fertilizer crushing mechanism, The solar storage battery and the energy converter are respectively and electrically connected through a conducting wire.
The supporting and moving mechanism is composed of two groups of strip-shaped fixing plates fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, a group of set screws arranged at two ends of the lower surface of each strip-shaped fixing plate and between the two ends of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate, an H-shaped supporting frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of each strip-shaped fixing plate, and a group of supporting universal wheels sleeved at two ends of the lower surface of each H-shaped supporting frame.
A plurality of vertical strip-shaped openings are processed at the free positions of the side surface of the round raw material bearing barrel, and a transparent observation shell is embedded in each vertical strip-shaped opening.
Each telescopic support rod is sleeved with an extrusion spring which is in lap joint with the upper surface of the corresponding rectangular plate, and each telescopic support rod is sleeved with a limiting block which is in lap joint with the upper surface of the corresponding extrusion spring.
The sealing cover is in threaded connection with the second round through hole, and the lower surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the fixed handle.
The side surface of each folded crushing frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded cylinders, each threaded cylinder is sleeved with a hollow cylinder, and crushing blades are embedded in the side surface of each hollow cylinder.
The front surface and the rear surface of the lifting box body are hinged with swing handles, and each swing handle is sleeved with a rubber layer.
The lower surface of the lifting box body is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing ring matched with the round raw material bearing barrel.
The strip-shaped bearing plate upper surface is located a set of vertical pushing handles of two sets of rectangular plate outside fixed connection, every hinge joint pushes away the frame on the vertical pushing handle.
A plurality of folded discharge pipes are embedded in the side surface of the lower end of the circular raw material bearing barrel, and a sealing head is sleeved on the end face of each folded discharge pipe.
The device has the advantages that the device is convenient for horizontal crushing and vertical crushing, ensures uniform crushing, saves crushing time, reduces energy consumption, makes full use of natural energy, is convenient to discharge, is not scattered, and does not pollute the surrounding environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer pulverizer disclosed by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer crusher of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer crusher of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer crusher with the cooperation of horizontal rotating moving blades, fixing protrusions and a folding crushing frame;
FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer crusher, in which a circular raw material bearing barrel, a sealing cover, a transparent observation shell, a folded discharge pipe and a sealing head are matched;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a folded crushing frame, a threaded cylinder, a hollow cylinder and crushing blades in the energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer crusher;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a strip-shaped bearing plate; 2. a circular raw material carrying barrel; 3. a rectangular plate; 4. a telescopic support rod; 5. lifting the box body; 6. a first rotating electrical machine; 7. fixing the clamping hands; 8. fixing the vertical round rod; 9. a horizontal turning blade; 10. a fixed protrusion; 11. rotating the circular ring; 12. a folding crushing frame; 13. a sealing cover; 14. a vertical stretch rod; 15. a solar energy storage panel; 16. a solar storage battery; 17. an energy converter; 18. a controller; 19. a strip-shaped fixing plate; 20. tightening the screw; 21. an H-shaped support frame; 22. supporting a universal wheel; 23. a transparent viewing shell; 24. a compression spring; 25. a limiting block; 26. fixing a handle; 27. a threaded cylinder; 28. a hollow cylinder; 29. crushing the leaves; 30. swinging the handle; 31. a rubber layer; 32. an elastic sealing ring; 33. vertically pushing the handle; 34. a pushing frame; 35. a folded discharge pipe; 36. a sealing head; 37. a strip-shaped support plate.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an energy-saving and environment-friendly organic fertilizer pulverizer comprises a bar-shaped bearing plate 1, wherein a fertilizer pulverizing mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the bar-shaped bearing plate 1, supporting and moving mechanisms are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the bar-shaped bearing plate 1, the fertilizer pulverizing mechanism comprises a circular through hole formed in the center of the upper surface of the bar-shaped bearing plate 1, a circular raw material bearing barrel 2 arranged in the circular through hole, two groups of rectangular plates 3 arranged on the upper surface of the bar-shaped bearing plate 1 and positioned outside the circular through hole, telescopic support rods 4 arranged on the upper surface of each rectangular plate 3, a lifting box body 5 sleeved on the upper surfaces of the two groups of telescopic support rods 4, a rotary motor 6 arranged on the upper surface of the lifting box body 5 and with a downward rotary end, a fixing clamp 7 sleeved on the rotary end of the rotary motor 6, a vertical fixing round rod 8 arranged on the lower surface, A horizontal rotating blade 9 which is sleeved on the lower end surface of a fixed vertical round rod 8 and is matched with the round raw material bearing barrel 2, a plurality of fixed bulges 10 which are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the horizontal rotating blade 9, a rotating ring 11 which is sleeved on the upper end of the fixed vertical round rod 8, a folded crushing frame 12 which is fixedly connected with the side surface of the rotating ring 11 and is arranged between each fixed bulge 10, a second round through hole which is processed at the center of the lower surface of the round raw material bearing barrel 2, a sealing cover 13 which is arranged in the second round through hole, a first strip-shaped groove which is processed on the upper surface of the lifting box body 5, a group of vertical stretching rods 14 which are embedded at two ends in the first strip-shaped groove, a strip-shaped supporting plate 37 which is arranged between the group of vertical stretching rods 14 and is matched with the first strip-shaped groove, a solar energy storage plate 15, a solar energy storage battery 16 which is arranged at a vacant position in the lifting box body, the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1 is embedded with a controller 18, the controller 18 is respectively and electrically connected with a first rotating motor 6, a solar storage battery 16 and an energy converter 17 in the fertilizer crushing mechanism through leads, the supporting and moving mechanism is composed of two groups of strip-shaped fixing plates 19 fixedly connected at four corners of the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1, a group of set screws 20 arranged at two ends of the lower surface of each strip-shaped fixing plate 19 and between the lower surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1, an H-shaped supporting frame 21 fixedly connected at the lower surface of each strip-shaped fixing plate 19 and a group of supporting universal wheels 22 sleeved at two ends of the lower surface of each H-shaped supporting frame 21, a plurality of vertical strip-shaped openings are processed at the vacant positions on the side surface of the circular raw material bearing barrel 2, transparent observation shells 23 are embedded in each vertical strip-shaped opening, each telescopic supporting rod 4 is sleeved with an, each telescopic support rod 4 is sleeved with a limit block 25 which is in lap joint with the upper surface of the corresponding extrusion spring 24, the sealing cover 13 is in threaded connection with a second round through hole, the lower surface of the sealing cover 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed handle 26, the side surface of each folded crushing frame 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded cylinders 27, each threaded cylinder 27 is sleeved with a hollow cylinder 28, the side surface of each hollow cylinder 28 is embedded with a crushing blade 29, the front surface and the rear surface of the lifting box body 5 are hinged with swing handles 30, each swing handle 30 is sleeved with a rubber layer 31, the lower surface of the lifting box body 5 is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing ring 32 which is matched with the round raw material bearing barrel 2, the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1 and positioned on the outer sides of the two groups of rectangular plates 3 is fixedly connected with a group of vertical push handles 33, each vertical push handle 33 is hinged with a push frame 34, and the side surface of A plurality of folded discharge pipes 35 are arranged, and a sealing head 36 is sleeved on the end face of each folded discharge pipe 35.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a motor driver is installed at the idle position of the device, the controller 18 is of the type SNC60, two output terminals of the controller 18 of the type are respectively connected with the motor driver and the input end of the energy converter 17 through leads, a person in the art connects one motor driver with the terminal of the first rotating electric machine 6 through a lead, the output end of the solar storage battery 16 with the electric connection end of the controller 18, the output end of the solar energy storage plate 15 with the other input end of the energy converter 17 through a lead, and the output end of the energy converter 17 with the input end of the solar storage battery 16 through a lead. After the controller 18 is programmed, the person skilled in the art can completely control the working sequence of each electric device, and the specific working principle is as follows: when the device is used, some organic fertilizers are placed in the circular raw material bearing barrel 2, the controller 18 positioned on the side surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1 is started, the first rotating motor 6 is controlled to rotate, the swinging handle 30 positioned on the front surface and the rear surface of the lifting box body 5 is manually held, the lifting box body 5 moves downwards, the lifting box body 5 is connected with the rectangular plate 3 positioned on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1 through two groups of telescopic supporting rods 4, the telescopic supporting rods 4 are convenient to stretch or compress when lifting, the first rotating motor 6 positioned on the lower surface of the lifting box body 5 is made to lift along with the first rotating motor, the horizontal rotating blade 9 positioned below the first rotating motor 6 and matched with the circular raw material bearing barrel 2 rotates along with the horizontal rotating blade 9, the organic fertilizers in the circular raw material bearing barrel 2 are convenient to crush, one of the first motor 6 is made to be used for fixing the vertical circular rotating blade 9 through the fixing clamp 7 The rods 8 rotate to drive the horizontal rotating blades 9 to rotate, so that the fixing protrusions 10 on the upper surface of each horizontal rotating blade 9 drive the corresponding folded crushing frames 12 to rotate, and as the folded crushing frames 12 are connected with the fixed vertical round rods 8 through the rotating rings 11, when rotating, the rotating rings 11 rotate on the fixed vertical round rods 8, so that crushing is more uniform, and crushing time is greatly shortened, wherein after crushing is finished, the sealing covers 13 on the lower surface of the circular raw material bearing barrel 2 can be manually screwed down to discharge materials, wherein the solar energy storage plates 15 above the lifting box 5 are convenient to absorb natural solar energy, and solar energy is stored in the solar storage batteries 16 in the lifting box 5 through the work and conversion of the energy converters 17 in the lifting box 5, the device is convenient for providing power for electrical elements in the device, wherein the solar energy storage plate 15 is connected with a group of vertical stretching rods 14 through a strip-shaped support plate 37, if energy is not absorbed, each vertical stretching rod 14 is stretched to a certain degree, the solar energy storage plate 15 and the strip-shaped support plate 37 are overturned and placed in a strip-shaped groove in the lifting box body 5, a support universal wheel 22 in the device is convenient for supporting and pushing the device to move, wherein each group of support universal wheels 22 are connected with strip-shaped fixed plates 19 through an H-shaped support frame 21, two ends of each strip-shaped fixed plate 19 are connected with the lower surface of a strip-shaped bearing plate 1 through fastening screws 20 and are also convenient for disassembly, a plurality of transparent observation shells 23 positioned on the side surface of a circular raw material bearing barrel 2 are convenient for observing the internal crushing condition during crushing, the extrusion spring 24 on each telescopic supporting rod 4 can play a role of elastic extrusion when being continuously lifted and extruded, so that the organic fertilizer can be conveniently rebounded by loose hands when being extruded for the minimum time, the organic fertilizer can be crushed more uniformly, wherein the limiting block 25 which is positioned on each telescopic supporting rod 4 and is lapped with the upper surface of the corresponding extrusion spring 24 is convenient for contacting the extrusion spring 24 for extrusion, the fixed handle 26 which is positioned on the lower surface of the sealing cover 13 is convenient for holding by hand, the sealing cover 13 is convenient for taking down and installing, wherein each folding crushing frame 12 is convenient for crushing along, when crushing is carried out, the crushing blades 29 which are positioned on each folding crushing frame 12 are more uniformly crushed, wherein each crushing blade 29 is connected with the thread cylinder 27 on the corresponding folding crushing frame 12 through the hollow cylinder 28, each hollow cylinder 28 can be screwed off the corresponding threaded cylinder 27, the rubber layer 31 on each swing handle 30 is convenient for holding and comfortable, wherein when the lifting box body 5 is lifted continuously, the elastic sealing ring 32 which is positioned on the lower surface of the lifting box body 5 and matched with the circular raw material bearing barrel 2 is convenient for sealing and elastic supporting, the lifting box body 5 is placed in hard contact with the circular raw material bearing barrel 2, the group of vertical pushing handles 33 positioned on the upper surface of the strip-shaped bearing plate 1 is convenient for manually pushing the device, wherein the pushing frame 34 positioned on each vertical pushing handle 33 is convenient for pushing away from a distance, the plurality of folded discharge pipes 35 positioned on the side surface of the lower end of the circular raw material bearing barrel 2 are convenient for spraying and discharging, when crushing, the sealing head 36 positioned on the end surface of each folded discharge pipe 35 is opened, and under manual pushing, uniform material is uniformly sprayed, the solar energy storage plate 15 is a monocrystalline silicon solar panel, and the type of the solar storage battery 16 is 6-CNJ-250.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.