CN108744891A - A kind of method of industrial waste gas processing - Google Patents

A kind of method of industrial waste gas processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108744891A
CN108744891A CN201810745594.7A CN201810745594A CN108744891A CN 108744891 A CN108744891 A CN 108744891A CN 201810745594 A CN201810745594 A CN 201810745594A CN 108744891 A CN108744891 A CN 108744891A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
partition board
heat exchange
oscillating deck
waste gas
liquid
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CN201810745594.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810745594.7A priority Critical patent/CN108744891A/en
Publication of CN108744891A publication Critical patent/CN108744891A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1425Regeneration of liquid absorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/96Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/06Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
    • F28C3/08Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour with change of state, e.g. absorption, evaporation, condensation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/0008Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium
    • F28D7/0016Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium the conduits for one medium or the conduits for both media being bent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment, specifically a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing, the heat exchanger used in this method includes left shell, right shell body, heat exchange partition board, the right shell body with left shell is interlaced is installed together;It is equipped with heat exchange partition board in the cavity of the rectangular channel of the left shell and the rectangular channel composition of right shell body;The left end turn circular arc of the heat exchange partition board is hinged on by shaft in the rectangle groove sidewall of left shell, and the right end turn circular arc for the partition board that exchanges heat is hinged on by shaft in the rectangle groove sidewall of right shell body;The present invention in the cavity that the rectangular channel of the rectangular channel of left shell and right shell body forms by being arranged heat exchange partition board, realize that two kinds of liquid of heat exchange partition board both sides carry out heat exchange by the partition board that exchanges heat, it realizes and cooling down is carried out to industrial cycle solution, industrial cycle solution and cooling water after heat exchange are discharged out of right shell body upper end through-hole.

Description

A kind of method of industrial waste gas processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment, specifically a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of industry, hot industry exhaust emission is increasingly severe.Fire coal, oil burning boiler, various works Industry stove, the production of specific chemical products, discharge the largely high temperature work containing various pollutants such as SO2, NOx, HC, CO2, H2S Industry exhaust gas.Such as fiberglass industry, due to its product glass-fiber-fabric extensive market in the world, in China hinterland, such as Sichuan, expensive A large amount of glass factories have been built in state etc..Glass production fusing furnace temperature is more than 1000 degrees Celsius, and fluoride need to be added in when production, thus produces Raw a large amount of high temperature HF exhaust gas, though after boiler afterheat utilizes, exhaust gas temperature is also at 250~300 degrees Celsius.Pollution caused by it One of the main Environmental Problems faced as locality.However, common hot industry waste gas processing method have construction investment it is high, It takes up a large area, the disadvantage that cost performance is low.The processing of hot industry exhaust gas is a big difficulty of field of environment engineering.Due to exhaust gas , pollutant concentration high pollution species high with flue-gas temperature it is complicated (SO2, NOx, HF, SiF4, Hcl, Cl2, NH3, mercury vapour, Acid mist, organic steam etc.) the characteristics of, make its treatment technology that there is comparable difficulty.The currently used place of hot industry exhaust gas Reason method has dilution method, absorption process, absorption method.
Dilution method refers to that fresh air is sent into hot industry exhaust gas to reduce exhaust gas temperature and dilute the dirt in exhaust gas Object concentration is contaminated, as can it is up to standard, then it can high altitude discharge.Such as cannot be up to standard, then it is further handled with other methods.But fresh sky is added After gas, exhausted air quantity increases, and certainly will increase processing equipment size, increases construction investment and floor space.Institute is general in this way to be used After dilution can in line high temperature low-concentration industrial exhaust gas up to standard, not for the high concentration hot industry exhaust gas that need to be further processed With economic feasibility.
Absorption process be purification the most common method of gaseous pollutant, can be used for purify containing SO2, NOx, HF, SiF4, Hcl, The industrial waste gas of Cl2, NH3, mercury vapour, acid mist, organic steam.Common absorbent have water, alkaline solution, acid solution, Oxidizing agent solution and reducing agent solution etc..Its basic principle is to handle exhaust gas with liquid-absorbant appropriate to remove one of which Or the method for multiple pollutant combination.Whether with chemical reaction absorption is divided into chemical absorbing and Physical Absorption by absorption process Two major classes.But for hot industry exhaust-gas treatment, although absorption process is effective for the removal of pollutant, for absorbing Equipment must use high temperature resistant, corrosion resistant material.Equipment manufacturing cost is caused to improve, i.e., construction investment increases, and cost performance declines, and makes Application of the absorption process in high-temp waste gas processing is restricted.
Absorption method is to make exhaust gas contact with porous solid wherein pollutant is made to be adsorbed on the surface of solids to from exhaust gas The method separated.The generally active charcoal of adsorbent, activated alumina etc..Because adsorbent limited by adsorption capacity and Adsorption capacity can be reduced when high temperature, so general this method is suitable for processing low concentration industrial waste gas.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the method for a kind of industrial waste gas processing proposed by the present invention makes in this method Heat exchanger is realized by the way that heat exchange partition board is arranged in the cavity that the rectangular channel of the rectangular channel of left shell and right shell body forms Two kinds of liquid of heat exchange partition board both sides carry out heat exchange by the partition board that exchanges heat, and realize and carry out cooling down to industrial cycle solution, Industrial cycle solution and cooling water after heat exchange are discharged out of right shell body upper end through-hole;By on heat exchange partition board two sides Oscillating deck is set between two adjacent cambered surface protrusions, and the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate to swing, swings The flow direction for the liquid that plate changes while swing, and then liquid is stirred, realize the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of industrial waste gas processing of the present invention Method, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Industrial waste gas is passed through in cooling neutralizing tower, spray liquid inhales the toxic gas in industrial waste gas It receives, while cooling down to industrial waste gas;
Step 2:Spray liquid after being contacted with industrial waste gas in step 1 is passed through in filter, is filtered in spray liquid Impurity;
Step 3:Filtered spray liquid in step 2 is passed through in heat exchanger and is cooled down;
Step 4:Spray liquid after cooling in step 3 is transported to the spraying zone of cooling neutralizing tower, waits reusing;
Wherein, the heat exchanger includes left shell, right shell body, heat exchange partition board, and the left shell right end is arranged on end face Two rectangular channels, the setting of rectangular channel slot bottom are in the arc-shaped;Step surface is arranged in the left shell lower end, and setting two is logical on step surface Hole, two through-hole vertical direction arrangements;Two rectangular channels are set on right shell body left end end face, and rectangular channel slot bottom is arranged to justify Arc;Step surface is arranged in the right shell body upper end, and two through-holes, two through-hole vertical direction arrangements are arranged on step surface;It is described Right shell body with left shell is interlaced is installed together;The cavity of the rectangular channel of the left shell and the rectangular channel composition of right shell body It is interior to be equipped with heat exchange partition board;The heat exchange partition board is elastic plate, and the left end turn circular arc for the partition board that exchanges heat is hinged on a left side by shaft In the rectangle groove sidewall of shell, the right end turn circular arc for the partition board that exchanges heat is hinged on the rectangle groove sidewall of right shell body by shaft On;Heat exchange partition board one end end face is fixedly connected between two through-holes on left shell step surface, and exchange heat the partition board other end End face is fixedly connected between two through-holes on right shell body step surface;In use, being passed through in a through-hole of left shell lower end Industrial cycle solution, cooling water is passed through in another through-hole of left shell lower end, and two kinds of liquid pass through the partition board that exchanges heat and carry out hot friendship It changes, realizes and cooling down carried out to industrial cycle solution, industrial cycle solution and cooling water after heat exchange are from right shell body Discharge in the through-hole of upper end.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, the cambered surface that is staggered on the flat section on the heat exchange partition board two sides is convex It rises;In use, the two sides of heat exchange partition board increases the surface area of heat exchange partition board, and then realize and increase simultaneously provided with cambered surface protrusion Big heat exchange efficiency, while the liquid that the cambered surface protrusion heat exchanging partition board two sides for the baffle surface that exchanges heat is flowed through is stirred, agitation The bulk temperature of liquid is uniform, and the temperature of the liquid of agitation is higher relative to the fluid temperature for the baffle surface that exchanges heat when not stirring, Therefore the liquid heat-exchange efficiency being stirred improves.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, the turn circular arc of the heat exchange partition board right end is equipped with two pull rods; Described pull rod one end is hinged on the turn circular arc outer surface of heat exchange partition board, and two pull rods are symmetricly set on the upper and lower of turn circular arc Boss is arranged in the other end of both sides, pull rod, and the other end of pull rod is slidably installed in the annular T-slot of adjusting knob;The tune Section knob left end is threaded blind hole on end face, and adjusting knob is connect by screw thread with stud one end;The stud other end is solid Surely it is connected on the right side of right shell body;In use, rotation adjusting knob, pull rod slide in the annular T-slot of adjusting knob, Adjusting knob moves right while rotation, and then adjusting knob pulls the turn circular arc of heat exchange partition board or more two by pull rod Side, the turn circular arc opening for the partition board that exchanges heat, and then the partition board that exchanges heat realizes heat exchange partition board and the right side close to the rectangular channel inner wall of right shell body The spacing of the rectangular channel composition of shell becomes smaller, and then realizes that the volume for the liquid that heat exchange is carried out on the right side of heat exchange partition board reduces, into And realize the temperature for adjusting heat exchange.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, it is equipped between two adjacent cambered surface protrusions of the heat exchange partition board two sides Oscillating deck;The oscillating deck is symmetricly set on the both sides of heat exchange partition board, is cut with scissors by shaft in the middle part of the oscillating deck of heat exchange partition board side It is connected on the rectangular channel inner wall of left shell, is hinged on the rectangle of right shell body in the middle part of the oscillating deck of the heat exchange partition board other side by shaft On slot inner wall, the shaft in the middle part of oscillating deck is equipped with torsional spring;In use, liquid is flowed in the cavity of heat exchange partition board both sides Dynamic, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate to swing, the flowing side for the liquid that oscillating deck changes while swing To, and then liquid is stirred, realize the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, one group of arc-shaped slot is set on the oscillating deck two sides;In use, The liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate to swing, and the liquid of flowing is sliding from the arc-shaped slot for swinging plate surface It crosses, arc-shaped slot makes the flow direction of liquid increase, and is further stirred to liquid, realizes the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, described oscillating deck one end is connected by spring and adjacent oscillating deck one end It connects;The spring is arranged in oscillating deck close to the side of left shell or right shell body;In use, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force Pusher movable pendulum movable plate is swung, and oscillating deck drives adjacent oscillating deck to be swung by spring, and then improves oscillating deck convection current The efficiency of dynamic aqueous agitation further increases the heat exchange efficiency of liquid.
As a kind of preferred scheme of the present invention, the oscillating deck is arranged one group on the side of heat exchange partition board side Rhone, the rhone on two neighboring oscillating deck are staggered;In use, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum Movable plate is swung, and the liquid of flowing is flowed through out of rhone that swing plate surface, and the liquid flowed through out of rhone will change flowing It could be flowed through out of next oscillating deck rhone behind direction, therefore realize the flow direction for changing liquid, realized to liquid It is stirred, and then realizes the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
As the first preferred scheme of rhone in the present invention, the rhone both sides of the oscillating deck, which are staggeredly spaced, to be set There is baffle;Described baffle one end is fixedly connected on the side wall of rhone;In use, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher Movable pendulum movable plate is swung, and the liquid of flowing after the baffle in the rhone on oscillating deck around being discharged, row of the liquid on oscillating deck Heat exchange is carried out by the partition board that exchanges heat during bending flowing in sink, constantly changing the liquid of the direction of motion makes heat exchange imitate Rate further increases.
Second of preferred scheme as rhone in the present invention, the rhone both sides setting sliding of the oscillating deck The sliding slot length of slot, rhone both sides differs, sliding groove one end flush with each other of rhone both sides;It is sliding in the sliding groove Dynamic connection sliding block, is equipped with spring between mutually not concordant sliding groove one end and sliding block one end;The side side of the sliding block is solid Surely water fender is connected, the water fender on two sliding blocks is interlaced, the shorter sliding groove side of water fender of long sliding groove side Water fender is arranged close to spring side;In use, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate to swing, the liquid of flowing Body pushes the water fender movement in the rhone on oscillating deck, water fender band movable slider compressed spring, when short sliding groove side When the thrust that water fender is subject to is less than spring force, and the water fender of long sliding groove side is still moved forward by thrust, in turn The water fender of short sliding groove side and the water fender of long sliding groove side are detached from, the side wall stream that liquid interlocks from two water fenders It crosses, the flow for flowing through draining tank liquid is different, balances the opening staggeredly of corresponding water fender after the elastic force in two sliding grooves It differs, realizes the flow direction for changing liquid, and then stir to liquid, further realize the heat exchange effect for improving liquid Rate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing of the present invention, the heat exchanger used in this method passes through in left housing Setting heat exchange partition board, realizes two kinds of liquid of heat exchange partition board both sides in the cavity of the rectangular channel of body and the rectangular channel composition of right shell body By exchanging heat, partition board carries out heat exchange, realizes and carries out cooling down, the industrial cycle after heat exchange to industrial cycle solution Solution and cooling water are discharged out of right shell body upper end through-hole.
2. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing of the present invention, the heat exchanger used in this method is by exchanging heat Two pull rods are set on the turn circular arc of partition board right end, adjusting knob are set in boss one end of pull rod, and then adjusting knob is logical Crossing pull rod pulls the turn circular arc of heat exchange partition board or more both sides to open, and heat exchange partition board is realized close to the rectangular channel inner wall of right shell body The spacing of the rectangular channel of heat exchange partition board and right shell body composition becomes smaller, and then realizes the liquid that heat exchange is carried out on the right side of heat exchange partition board Volume reduces, and then realizes the temperature for adjusting heat exchange.
3. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing of the present invention, the heat exchanger used in this method is by exchanging heat Oscillating deck is set between two adjacent cambered surface protrusions of partition board two sides, and the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate to put It is dynamic, the flow direction for the liquid that oscillating deck changes while swing, and then liquid is stirred, realize the heat exchange for improving liquid Efficiency.
4. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing of the present invention, the heat exchanger used in this method passes through in length Sliding block is set in two different sliding grooves, and water fender is arranged in the side side of sliding block, and the water fender on two sliding blocks is mutually handed over Mistake realizes that the flow for flowing through draining tank liquid is different, balances the opening staggeredly of corresponding water fender after the elastic force in two sliding grooves Mouth also differs, and then is stirred to liquid, further realizes the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of heat exchanger in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the first structural schematic diagram of A direction views and rhone in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is second of structural schematic diagram of A direction views and rhone in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2;
In figure:Left shell 1, right shell body 2, stud 21, heat exchange partition board 3, cambered surface protrusion 31, turn circular arc 32, rhone 33, Sliding groove 331, pull rod 4, adjusting knob 5, oscillating deck 6, arc-shaped slot 61, baffle 7, sliding block 8, water fender 9.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the method for a kind of industrial waste gas processing of the present invention, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Industrial waste gas is passed through in cooling neutralizing tower, spray liquid inhales the toxic gas in industrial waste gas It receives, while cooling down to industrial waste gas;
Step 2:Spray liquid after being contacted with industrial waste gas in step 1 is passed through in filter, is filtered in spray liquid Impurity;
Step 3:Filtered spray liquid in step 2 is passed through in heat exchanger and is cooled down;
Step 4:Spray liquid after cooling in step 3 is transported to the spraying zone of cooling neutralizing tower, waits reusing;
Wherein, the heat exchanger includes left shell 1, right shell body 2, exchange heat partition board 3, on 1 right end end face of the left shell Two rectangular channels are set, and the setting of rectangular channel slot bottom is in the arc-shaped;Step surface is arranged in 1 lower end of the left shell, is arranged on step surface Two through-holes, two through-hole vertical direction arrangements;Two rectangular channels, rectangular channel slot bottom are set on 2 left end end face of the right shell body It is arranged in the arc-shaped;Step surface is arranged in 2 upper end of the right shell body, and two through-holes, two through-hole vertical directions are arranged on step surface Arrangement;The right shell body 2 with left shell 1 is interlaced is installed together;The square of the rectangular channel and right shell body 2 of the left shell 1 Heat exchange partition board 3 is equipped in the cavity of shape slot composition;The heat exchange partition board 3 is elastic plate, the left end turn circular arc 32 for the partition board 3 that exchanges heat Place is hinged on by shaft in the rectangle groove sidewall of left shell 1, hinged by shaft at the right end turn circular arc 32 of partition board 3 that exchanges heat In the rectangle groove sidewall of right shell body 2;3 one end end face of the heat exchange partition board is fixedly connected on two on 1 step surface of left shell Between through-hole, heat exchange 3 the other end face of partition board is fixedly connected between two through-holes on 2 step surface of right shell body;In use, left It is passed through industrial cycle solution in one through-hole of 1 lower end of shell, is passed through cooling water in another through-hole of 1 lower end of left shell, two Kind liquid carries out heat exchange by the partition board 3 that exchanges heat, and realizes and carries out cooling down, the work after heat exchange to industrial cycle solution Industry circulation solution and cooling water are discharged out of 2 upper end of right shell body through-hole.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, the cambered surface that is staggered on the flat section on 3 two sides of the heat exchange partition board is convex Play 31;In use, the two sides of heat exchange partition board 3 is provided with cambered surface protrusion 31 simultaneously, the surface area of heat exchange partition board 3 is increased, in turn It realizes and increases heat exchange efficiency, while the liquid that 3 two sides of the raised 31 heat exchanging partition board of cambered surface on 3 surface of partition board that exchanges heat is flowed through is stirred Dynamic, the bulk temperature of the liquid of agitation is uniform, the liquid of the temperature of the liquid of agitation relative to 3 surface of partition board that exchanges heat when not stirring Temperature is higher, therefore the liquid heat-exchange efficiency being stirred improves.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, the turn circular arc 32 of heat exchange 3 right end of partition board is equipped with two pull rods 4;4 one end of the pull rod is hinged on 32 outer surface of turn circular arc of heat exchange partition board 3, and two pull rods 4 are symmetricly set on turn circle Boss is arranged in the other end of the both sides up and down of arc 32, pull rod 4, and the other end of pull rod 4 is sliding in the annular T-slot of adjusting knob 5 Dynamic installation;Blind hole is threaded on 5 left end end face of the adjusting knob, adjusting knob 5 is connect by screw thread with 21 one end of stud; 21 other end of the stud is fixedly connected on the right side of right shell body 2;In use, rotation adjusting knob 5, pull rod 4 are being adjusted Sliding in the annular T-slot of knob 5, adjusting knob 5 moves right while rotation, and then adjusting knob 5 is pulled by pull rod 4 The turn circular arc 32 of about 32 both sides of turn circular arc of heat exchange partition board 3, heat exchange partition board 3 opens, and then the partition board 3 that exchanges heat is close to right shell The rectangular channel inner wall of body 2 realizes that the spacing that the rectangular channel of heat exchange partition board 3 and right shell body 2 forms becomes smaller, and then realizes heat exchange partition board The volume that 3 right sides carry out the liquid of heat exchange reduces, and then realizes the temperature for adjusting heat exchange.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, set between two adjacent cambered surface protrusions 31 of 3 two sides of the heat exchange partition board There is oscillating deck 6;The oscillating deck 6 is symmetricly set on the both sides of heat exchange partition board 3, and 6 middle part of oscillating deck of 3 side of heat exchange partition board passes through Shaft is hinged on the rectangular channel inner wall of left shell 1, and 6 middle part of oscillating deck of 3 other side of heat exchange partition board is hinged on the right side by shaft On the rectangular channel inner wall of shell 2, the shaft at 6 middle part of oscillating deck is equipped with torsional spring;In use, liquid is in 3 both sides of heat exchange partition board It is flowed in cavity, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 to swing, and oscillating deck 6 changes while swing Liquid flow direction, and then liquid is stirred, realizes the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, one group of arc-shaped slot 61 is set on 6 two sides of the oscillating deck;It uses When, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 to swing, the arc-shaped slot of the liquid of flowing from 6 surface of oscillating deck It is slipped on 61, arc-shaped slot 61 makes the flow direction of liquid increase, and is further stirred to liquid, realizes and improves changing for liquid The thermal efficiency.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, 6 one end of the oscillating deck is connected by spring and adjacent 6 one end of oscillating deck It connects;The spring is arranged in oscillating deck 6 close to the side of left shell 1 or right shell body 2;In use, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring Elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 is swung, and oscillating deck 6 drives adjacent oscillating deck 6 to be swung by spring, and then improves swing Plate 6 further increases the heat exchange efficiency of liquid to the efficiency of the aqueous agitation of flowing.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, the oscillating deck 6 is arranged one group on the side of 3 side of heat exchange partition board Rhone 33, the rhone 33 on two neighboring oscillating deck 6 are staggered;In use, after the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force Oscillating deck 6 is pushed to swing, the liquid of flowing is flowed through out of 6 surface of oscillating deck rhone 33, the liquid flowed through out of rhone 33 Body could flow through after changing flow direction out of next oscillating deck 6 rhone 33, therefore realize the flowing for changing liquid Direction, realization stir liquid, and then realize the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
As the first embodiment of rhone in the present invention 33, between 33 both sides of rhone of the oscillating deck 6 interlock Every equipped with baffle 7;7 one end of the baffle is fixedly connected on the side wall of rhone 33;In use, the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring Elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 is swung, and around being discharged after the baffle 7 in the rhone 33 on oscillating deck 6, liquid exists the liquid of flowing Heat exchange is carried out by the partition board 3 that exchanges heat during bending flowing in rhone 33 on oscillating deck 6, constantly changes the direction of motion Liquid so that heat exchanger effectiveness is further increased.
As second of embodiment of rhone in the present invention 33,33 both sides of the rhone setting of the oscillating deck 6 is slided Dynamic slot 331,331 length of sliding groove of 33 both sides of rhone differ, and 331 one end of sliding groove of 33 both sides of rhone is mutually flat Together;Be slidably connected sliding block 8 in the sliding groove 331, is equipped between mutually not concordant 8 one end of 331 one end of sliding groove and sliding block Spring;The side side of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with water fender 9, and the water fender 9 on two sliding blocks 8 is interlaced, long sliding groove The water fender 9 of 9 shorter sliding groove of water fender, 331 side of 331 sides is arranged close to spring side;In use, the liquid of flowing Torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 is overcome to swing, the water fender 9 in rhone 33 on the liquid-driving oscillating deck 6 of flowing moves Dynamic, water fender 9 is with 8 compressed spring of movable slider, when the thrust that the water fender 9 of 331 side of short sliding groove is subject to is less than spring force When, and the water fender 9 of 331 side of long sliding groove is still moved forward by thrust, and then the water fender 9 of 331 side of short sliding groove It is detached from the water fender 9 of 331 side of long sliding groove, the side wall that liquid interlocks from two water fenders 9 flows through, and flows through 33 liquid of rhone The flow of body is different, and the opening staggeredly of corresponding water fender 9 also differs after the elastic force in two sliding grooves 331 of balance, realizes Change the flow direction of liquid, and then liquid is stirred, further realizes the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
In use, being passed through industrial cycle solution in a through-hole of 1 lower end of left shell, another of 1 lower end of left shell is logical Cooling water is passed through in hole, two kinds of liquid carry out heat exchange by the partition board 3 that exchanges heat, and realization to industrial cycle solution cool down cold But, the industrial cycle solution after heat exchange and cooling water are discharged out of 2 upper end of right shell body through-hole;The two of heat exchange partition board 3 Face is provided with cambered surface simultaneously, increases the surface area of heat exchange partition board 3, and then realizes and increase heat exchange efficiency, while 3 table of partition board that exchanges heat The liquid that 3 two sides of the raised 31 heat exchanging partition board of the cambered surface in face is flowed through is stirred, and the bulk temperature of the liquid of agitation is uniform, agitation Liquid fluid temperature liquid heat-exchange higher, therefore be stirred of the temperature relative to partition board 3 surface of exchanging heat when not stirring Efficiency improves;When rotation adjusting knob 5, pull rod 4 slides in the annular T-slot of adjusting knob 5, and adjusting knob 5 rotates same When move right, and then adjusting knob 5 pass through pull rod 4 pull heat exchange partition board 3 about 32 both sides of turn circular arc, heat exchange partition board 3 Turn circular arc 32 open, and then the partition board 3 that exchanges heat realizes heat exchange partition board 3 and right shell body 2 close to the rectangular channel inner wall of right shell body 2 The spacing of rectangular channel composition become smaller, and then realize that the volume for the liquid that heat exchange partition board 3 right side carries out heat exchange reduces, Jin Ershi Now adjust the temperature of heat exchange;Liquid is flowed in the cavity of 3 both sides of heat exchange partition board, and the liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force Pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 is swung, the flow direction for the liquid that oscillating deck 6 changes while swing, and then is stirred to liquid, real Now improve the heat exchange efficiency of liquid;The liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 to swing, and oscillating deck 6 passes through spring It drives adjacent oscillating deck 6 to be swung, and then improves oscillating deck 6 to the efficiency of the aqueous agitation of flowing, further increase The heat exchange efficiency of liquid;The first embodiment of rhone 33:The liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 to put Dynamic, the liquid of flowing after the baffle 7 in the rhone 33 on oscillating deck 6 around being discharged, rhone 33 of the liquid on oscillating deck 6 Heat exchange is carried out by the partition board 3 that exchanges heat during interior bending flowing, constantly changing the liquid of the direction of motion makes heat exchanger effectiveness It further increases;Second of embodiment of rhone 33:The liquid of flowing overcomes torsional spring elastic force pusher movable pendulum movable plate 6 to swing, Water fender 9 in rhone 33 on the liquid-driving oscillating deck 6 of flowing moves, water fender 9 with 8 compressed spring of movable slider, when When the thrust that the water fender 9 of 331 side of short sliding groove is subject to is less than spring force, and the water fender 9 of 331 side of long sliding groove is still It is so moved forward by thrust, and then the water fender 9 of 331 side of short sliding groove and the water fender 9 of 331 side of long sliding groove are detached from, The side wall that liquid interlocks from two water fenders 9 flows through, and the flow for flowing through 33 liquid of rhone is different, balances two sliding grooves 331 After interior elastic force corresponding water fender 9 staggeredly opening also differ, realize change liquid flow direction, and then to liquid into Row agitation, further realizes the heat exchange efficiency for improving liquid.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Industrial waste gas is passed through in cooling neutralizing tower, spray liquid absorbs the toxic gas in industrial waste gas, together When cool down to industrial waste gas;
Step 2:Spray liquid after being contacted with industrial waste gas in step 1 is passed through in filter, the impurity in spray liquid is filtered;
Step 3:Filtered spray liquid in step 2 is passed through in heat exchanger and is cooled down;
Step 4:Spray liquid after cooling in step 3 is transported to the spraying zone of cooling neutralizing tower, waits reusing;
Wherein, the heat exchanger includes left shell (1), right shell body (2), heat exchange partition board (3), left shell (1) the right end end Two rectangular channels are set on face, and the setting of rectangular channel slot bottom is in the arc-shaped;Step surface, step surface is arranged in left shell (1) lower end Two through-holes of upper setting, two through-hole vertical direction arrangements;Two rectangular channels, square are set on right shell body (2) the left end end face The setting of shape slot slot bottom is in the arc-shaped;Step surface is arranged in right shell body (2) upper end, and two through-holes are arranged on step surface, and two logical Hole vertical direction arrangement;The right shell body (2) with left shell (1) is interlaced is installed together;The rectangle of the left shell (1) It is equipped with heat exchange partition board (3) in the cavity that the rectangular channel of slot and right shell body (2) forms;The heat exchange partition board (3) is elastic plate, heat exchange It is hinged on by shaft in the rectangle groove sidewall of left shell (1) at the left end turn circular arc (32) of partition board (3), heat exchange partition board (3) Right end turn circular arc (32) at be hinged on by shaft in the rectangle groove sidewall of right shell body (2);Described heat exchange partition board (3) one end End face is fixedly connected between two through-holes on left shell (1) step surface, and heat exchange partition board (3) the other end face is fixedly connected on Between two through-holes on right shell body (2) step surface.
2. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange partition board (3) two The cambered surface that is staggered on the flat section in face protrusion (31).
3. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange partition board (3) is right The turn circular arc (32) at end is equipped with two pull rods (4);Described pull rod (4) one end is hinged on the turn circular arc of heat exchange partition board (3) (32) outer surface, two pull rods (4) are symmetricly set on the both sides up and down of turn circular arc (32), the other end setting of pull rod (4) The other end of boss, pull rod (4) is slidably installed in the annular T-slot of adjusting knob;On adjusting knob (5) the left end end face It is threaded blind hole, adjusting knob (5) is connect by screw thread with stud (21) one end;Stud (21) other end is fixedly connected On the right side of right shell body (2).
4. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The heat exchange partition board (3) two Oscillating deck (6) is equipped between two adjacent cambered surface protrusions (31) of face;The oscillating deck (6) is symmetricly set on heat exchange partition board (3) Both sides, exchange heat partition board (3) side oscillating deck (6) in the middle part of be hinged on by shaft on the rectangular channel inner wall of left shell (1), change It is hinged on by shaft on the rectangular channel inner wall of right shell body (2) in the middle part of the oscillating deck (6) of hot partition board (3) other side, oscillating deck (6) The shaft at middle part is equipped with torsional spring.
5. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Oscillating deck (6) both sides One group of arc-shaped slot (61) is set on face.
6. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described oscillating deck (6) one end It is connect with adjacent oscillating deck (6) one end by spring;The spring setting is in oscillating deck (6) close to left shell (1) or right shell The side of body (2).
7. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The oscillating deck (6) is close One group of rhone (33) is set on the side of heat exchange partition board (3) side, the rhone (33) on two neighboring oscillating deck (6) is staggeredly Setting.
8. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The row of the oscillating deck (6) Sink (33) both sides are staggeredly equipped at intervals with baffle (7);Described baffle (7) one end is fixedly connected on the side wall of rhone (33).
9. a kind of method of industrial waste gas processing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The row of the oscillating deck (6) Sliding groove (331) is arranged in sink (33) both sides, and sliding groove (331) length of rhone (33) both sides differs, rhone (33) Sliding groove (331) one end flush with each other of both sides;Be slidably connected sliding block (8), mutually not concordant cunning in the sliding groove (331) It is dynamic that spring is equipped between slot (331) one end and sliding block (8) one end;The side side of the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with water fender (9), the water fender (9) on two sliding blocks (8) is interlaced, the relatively short cunning of the water fender (9) of long sliding groove (331) side The water fender (9) of dynamic slot (331) side is close to spring side.
CN201810745594.7A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of method of industrial waste gas processing Pending CN108744891A (en)

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CN2524163Y (en) * 2002-02-01 2002-12-04 李进龙 Counterflow pipe coiled heat exchanger
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CN206648070U (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-11-17 江苏东方成套设备制造集团有限公司 A kind of plate air preheater
EP3258203A1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-20 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Complex pin fin heat exchanger
CN206847425U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-05 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of air-conditioning heat exchanger finned tube undulating structure
CN107606823A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-19 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 A kind of evaporator core

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1283761A (en) * 1961-03-16 1962-02-02 plate heat exchanger with flexible plates
US3229763A (en) * 1963-07-16 1966-01-18 Rosenblad Corp Flexible plate heat exchangers with variable spacing
CN2524163Y (en) * 2002-02-01 2002-12-04 李进龙 Counterflow pipe coiled heat exchanger
CN101579595A (en) * 2009-03-30 2009-11-18 宝鸡阜丰生物科技有限公司 Novel process for treating fermented waste gas of amino acid by utilizing spray cooling method
EP3258203A1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2017-12-20 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Complex pin fin heat exchanger
CN206648070U (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-11-17 江苏东方成套设备制造集团有限公司 A kind of plate air preheater
CN206847425U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-01-05 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of air-conditioning heat exchanger finned tube undulating structure
CN107606823A (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-01-19 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 A kind of evaporator core

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114963809A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-30 南京宜热纵联节能科技有限公司 Heat exchange device for industrial waste heat recovery and application method thereof
CN114963809B (en) * 2022-05-13 2024-03-01 南京宜热纵联节能科技有限公司 Heat exchange device for industrial waste heat recovery and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181106