CN108742535A - A kind of intelligent children's ward based on line holographic projections technology - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent children's ward based on line holographic projections technology Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提出了一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，包括全息投影设备、高清摄像头、智能睡眠监测仪、环境监测装置、定位装置、报警装置、液晶显示屏、处理器、服务器和终端；所述处理器分别与全息投影设备、高清摄像头、智能睡眠监测仪、环境监测装置、定位装置、报警装置、液晶显示屏电连接；所述处理器通过无线通讯模块分别向终端、护士服务台和诊断室传输信号；本发明大大解决了传统儿童病房内枯燥、沉闷的氛围，提高了儿童病房内的趣味性，实时对病房内环境参数、儿童睡眠参数传输到家属终端，家属实时了解病房内情况，便于缓解家属紧张的心情；并且医护人员能够及时发现病房内异常情况，大大提高了医护人员的工作效率。
The present invention proposes an intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology, including holographic projection equipment, a high-definition camera, an intelligent sleep monitor, an environmental monitoring device, a positioning device, an alarm device, a liquid crystal display, a processor, a server and a terminal; The processors are respectively electrically connected to the holographic projection equipment, high-definition camera, intelligent sleep monitor, environmental monitoring device, positioning device, alarm device, and liquid crystal display; Diagnosis room transmission signal; the invention greatly solves the boring and dull atmosphere in the traditional children's ward, improves the fun in the children's ward, transmits the environmental parameters in the ward and children's sleep parameters to the family terminal in real time, and the family members can understand the situation in the ward in real time , It is convenient to relieve the tension of family members; and the medical staff can find the abnormal situation in the ward in time, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the medical staff.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及儿童病房监测技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房。The invention relates to the technical field of children's ward monitoring, in particular to an intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology.
背景技术Background technique
近几年来，国内医患关系越来越紧张，主要是由于病人家属不能实时了解病人住院治疗阶段病人身体生理指标参数变化和治疗环境情况，进而对治疗护理过程及效果产生误解而引起家属的不满；特别是对儿童患者治疗时，儿童各系统处于发育不成熟状态，病情变化快、急，更加需要医护人员注意儿童生理参数变化，但是儿童在住院治疗阶段很容易出现厌烦的情绪，影响医护人员的治疗，并且传统的儿童病房沉闷、儿童更加容易出现苦恼的情况，降低了医护人员的工作效率。In recent years, the domestic doctor-patient relationship has become more and more tense, mainly because the family members of the patients cannot understand the changes of the patient's physical parameters and the treatment environment in real time during the hospitalization stage of the patient. ; Especially when treating children, the various systems of children are in an immature state, and the condition changes rapidly and urgently. It is even more necessary for medical staff to pay attention to the changes in children's physiological parameters. However, children are prone to boredom during hospitalization, which affects medical staff. In addition, the traditional children's ward is dull, and children are more prone to distress, which reduces the work efficiency of medical staff.
传统的儿童病房智能化程度较低，已经远远不能满足儿童治疗阶段的环境要求，儿童病房内空气质量变化，医护人员不能及时了解病房内环境参数变化，病房内的环境质量不符合国家的质量标准不能及时发现，影响治疗儿童的身体健康；传统的治疗方式中需要诊断医生定期去病房内检查患者病情，大大加重了诊断医生的工作负荷，并且影响了后续门诊患者的诊断。Traditional children's wards are less intelligent and far from meeting the environmental requirements of children's treatment stage. The air quality in children's wards changes, and medical staff cannot keep abreast of changes in environmental parameters in the wards. The environmental quality in the wards does not meet the national quality standards. Standards cannot be detected in time, which affects the health of the treated children; traditional treatment methods require the diagnostician to regularly check the patient's condition in the ward, which greatly increases the workload of the diagnostician and affects the diagnosis of follow-up outpatients.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对传统儿童病房智能化程度低和缺乏趣味性的技术问题，本发明提出一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房。Aiming at the technical problems of low intelligence and lack of interest in traditional children's wards, the present invention proposes an intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology.
为了达到上述目的，本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that:
一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，其特征在于，包括全息投影设备、高清摄像头、智能睡眠监测仪、环境监测装置、定位装置、报警装置、液晶显示屏、处理器、服务器和终端；所述处理器分别与全息投影设备、高清摄像头、智能睡眠监测仪、环境监测装置、报警装置和液晶显示屏电连接，处理器与定位装置无线连接；所述处理器通过无线通讯模块分别向终端、护士服务台和诊断室传输信号；所述智能睡眠监测仪安装在病床床头处，全息投影设备安装在病床上方，液晶显示屏安装在病床床尾。An intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology, characterized in that it includes holographic projection equipment, a high-definition camera, an intelligent sleep monitor, an environmental monitoring device, a positioning device, an alarm device, a liquid crystal display, a processor, a server and a terminal; The processor is electrically connected to the holographic projection device, high-definition camera, intelligent sleep monitor, environmental monitoring device, alarm device and liquid crystal display screen, and the processor is wirelessly connected to the positioning device; the processor is connected to the terminal through the wireless communication module. 1. The nurse service desk and the diagnosis room transmit signals; the intelligent sleep monitor is installed at the head of the bed, the holographic projection device is installed above the bed, and the liquid crystal display is installed at the end of the bed.
进一步地，所述环境监测装置包括甲醛传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、光照传感器、噪声传感器、PM2.5传感器和烟雾传感器。Further, the environment monitoring device includes a formaldehyde sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a light sensor, a noise sensor, a PM2.5 sensor and a smoke sensor.
进一步地，所述智能睡眠监测仪包括体位监测仪、心率探测器和呼吸探测器。Further, the intelligent sleep monitor includes a body position monitor, a heart rate detector and a breathing detector.
进一步地，所述全息投影设备包括红外感应器、CCD传感器、控制主机、显示装置和语音播放器，所述红外感应器、CCD传感器、控制主机和显示装置依次电连接，控制主机和语音播放器电连接，控制主机与处理器电连接。Further, the holographic projection device includes an infrared sensor, a CCD sensor, a control host, a display device and a voice player, and the infrared sensor, the CCD sensor, the control host and the display device are electrically connected in sequence, and the control host and the voice player Electrically connected, the control host is electrically connected to the processor.
进一步地，所述显示装置为等离子显示器或投影幕。Further, the display device is a plasma display or a projection screen.
进一步地，所述定位装置为定位手环，定位手环内设有GPS定位模块或北斗星定位模块。Further, the positioning device is a positioning bracelet, and a GPS positioning module or a Big Dipper positioning module is installed in the positioning bracelet.
进一步地，所述无线通讯模块为zigbee无线通讯模块、WiFi无线通讯模块或4G无线通讯模块。Further, the wireless communication module is a zigbee wireless communication module, a WiFi wireless communication module or a 4G wireless communication module.
进一步地，一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，具体工作方法如下：Further, an intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology, the specific working method is as follows:
1）.所述全息投影设备中红外感应器捕捉用户动作，红外感应器探测信号传输至CCD传感器，CCD传感器将接收到的信号传输至控制主机，控制主机对信号进行分析处理，并在模拟环境内模拟相应的动作；终端向处理器发送更换模拟环境信号，更换模拟环境信号通过无线通讯模块传输至服务器，服务器向处理器发送相应的变化信号，处理器进行控制控制主机更换模拟环境；1). The infrared sensor in the holographic projection device captures the user's actions, and the infrared sensor detects the signal and transmits it to the CCD sensor. The corresponding action is simulated within; the terminal sends a signal to the processor to change the simulated environment, and the signal to change the simulated environment is transmitted to the server through the wireless communication module, and the server sends a corresponding change signal to the processor, and the processor controls the host to change the simulated environment;
2）.所述环境监测装置中个探测装置探测病房内声、气、固体颗粒参数变化，探测的参数实时传输至处理器，处理器对各项参数分析处理之后，控制相应的报警装置启动和液晶显示屏显示参数；同时处理器将各项参数通过无线通讯模块实时传输至服务器，家属终端通过无线通讯模块向服务器内调取相应病房内环境参数；2). A detection device in the environmental monitoring device detects the changes of sound, gas and solid particle parameters in the ward, and the detected parameters are transmitted to the processor in real time. After the processor analyzes and processes each parameter, it controls the corresponding alarm device to start and The LCD screen displays the parameters; at the same time, the processor transmits various parameters to the server in real time through the wireless communication module, and the family terminal retrieves the corresponding environmental parameters in the ward from the server through the wireless communication module;
3）.所述智能睡眠监测仪采集患者在睡眠时体位变化、呼吸频率变化和心率变化参数，采集的参数实时传输至处理器，处理器对各项参数进行分析处理之后通过无线通讯模块实时传输至诊断室、服务台和服务器；同时高清摄像头实时采集病房内视频信息，采集视频信息实时传输至处理器，处理器对采集的视频信息通过无线通讯模块传输至诊断室、护士服务台和服务器；家属终端通过无线通讯模块向服务器内调取儿童睡眠状态参数。3). The intelligent sleep monitor collects the patient's body position change, respiratory rate change and heart rate change parameters during sleep, and the collected parameters are transmitted to the processor in real time, and the processor analyzes and processes each parameter and then transmits it in real time through the wireless communication module To the diagnosis room, service desk and server; at the same time, the high-definition camera collects video information in the ward in real time, and transmits the collected video information to the processor in real time, and the processor transmits the collected video information to the diagnosis room, nurse service desk and server through the wireless communication module; The family terminal calls the child's sleep state parameters from the server through the wireless communication module.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明有助于缓解紧张的医患关系，方便病人家属实时的了解治疗环境内参数变化和病人生理指标参数变化，及时知晓患儿的治疗过程和效果，增加了透明度，并且大大提高了儿童病房的趣味性，吸引患病儿童的注意力，减少病痛，有助于医护人员的治疗，同时整个儿童病房智能化程度提高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention helps to alleviate the tense doctor-patient relationship, facilitates the patient's family members to understand the changes in the parameters of the treatment environment and the patient's physiological index parameters in real time, and knows the treatment process and effect of the patient in time, increasing the transparency , and greatly improve the fun of the children's ward, attract the attention of sick children, reduce pain, help the treatment of medical staff, and at the same time improve the intelligence of the entire children's ward.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图中附图标记表示为：1为语音播放器，2为显示装置，3为控制主机，4为CCD传感器，5为高清摄像头，6为红外感应器，7为病床，8为定位装置，9为报警装置，10为护士服务台，11为服务器，12为终端，13为诊断室，14为智能睡眠监测仪，15为处理器，16为环境监测装置，17为液晶显示屏。Reference numerals in the figure are represented as: 1 is a voice player, 2 is a display device, 3 is a control host, 4 is a CCD sensor, 5 is a high-definition camera, 6 is an infrared sensor, 7 is a hospital bed, 8 is a positioning device, 9 10 is a nurse service desk, 11 is a server, 12 is a terminal, 13 is a diagnosis room, 14 is an intelligent sleep monitor, 15 is a processor, 16 is an environment monitoring device, and 17 is a liquid crystal display.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1：如图1所示，一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，包括全息投影设备、高清摄像头5、智能睡眠监测仪14、环境监测装置16、定位装置8、报警装置9、液晶显示屏17、处理器15、服务器11和终端12；所述处理器15分别与全息投影设备、高清摄像头5、智能睡眠监测仪14、环境监测装置16、报警装置9和液晶显示屏17电连接，处理器15与定位装置8无线连接；所述处理器15通过无线通讯模块分别向终端12、护士服务台10和诊断室传13传输信号，所述无线通讯模块为zigbee无线通讯模块、WiFi无线通讯模块或4G无线通讯模块；所述全息投影设备安装在病床上方，高清摄像头5安装在病床一侧，智能睡眠监测仪14安装在病床床头位置，环境监测装置根据实际病房空间位置具体布置，定位装置为佩戴式装置，患者随身携带，便于医护人员了解患者位置，液晶显示屏17设置在病床床尾，方便巡检护士根据液晶显示屏17显示数据参数记录；服务器设置在医院机房内；处理器15接收环境监测装置发送的信号后，进行分析处理，一旦出现异常参数，处理器15控制报警装置报警；病房内儿童在治疗过程中可以通过全息投影设备进行娱乐，所述全息投影设备包括红外感应器6、CCD传感器4、控制主机3、显示装置2和语音播放器1，所述红外感应器6与CCD传感器4、控制主机3和显示装置2依次电连接，红外感应器6与CCD传感器4、控制主机3和语音播放器1依次电连接，控制主机3与处理器15电连接；所述显示装置为等离子显示器或投影幕；所述定位装置8为定位手环，定位手环内设有GPS定位模块或北斗星定位模块。Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1, an intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology includes holographic projection equipment, a high-definition camera 5, an intelligent sleep monitor 14, an environmental monitoring device 16, a positioning device 8, an alarm device 9, Liquid crystal display screen 17, processor 15, server 11 and terminal 12; Said processor 15 is respectively connected with holographic projection equipment, high-definition camera 5, intelligent sleep monitor 14, environment monitoring device 16, alarm device 9 and liquid crystal display screen 17 Connect, the processor 15 is wirelessly connected with the positioning device 8; the processor 15 sends 13 transmission signals to the terminal 12, the nurse service desk 10 and the diagnosis room respectively through the wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is a zigbee wireless communication module, WiFi Wireless communication module or 4G wireless communication module; the holographic projection equipment is installed above the hospital bed, the high-definition camera 5 is installed on one side of the hospital bed, the intelligent sleep monitor 14 is installed at the bedside of the hospital bed, and the environmental monitoring device is specifically arranged according to the actual ward space position , the positioning device is a wearable device, which is carried by the patient, so that the medical staff can understand the position of the patient. The liquid crystal display 17 is arranged at the end of the bed, which is convenient for the patrol nurse to display data parameter records according to the liquid crystal display 17; the server is arranged in the hospital computer room; processing After the processor 15 receives the signal sent by the environmental monitoring device, it analyzes and processes it. Once an abnormal parameter occurs, the processor 15 controls the alarm device to alarm; children in the ward can be entertained by the holographic projection equipment during the treatment process. The holographic projection equipment includes infrared Inductor 6, CCD sensor 4, control host 3, display device 2 and voice player 1, described infrared sensor 6 is electrically connected with CCD sensor 4, control host 3 and display device 2 successively, infrared sensor 6 and CCD sensor 4, the control host 3 is electrically connected with the voice player 1 in turn, and the control host 3 is electrically connected with the processor 15; the display device is a plasma display or a projection screen; the positioning device 8 is a positioning bracelet, and the positioning bracelet is equipped with a There are GPS positioning module or Big Dipper positioning module.
实施例2：一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，所述环境监测装置16包括甲醛传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、光照传感器、噪声传感器、PM2.5传感器和烟雾传感器；甲醛传感器、温度传感器、光照传感器、噪声传感器、PM2.5传感器和烟雾传感器分别对儿童病房内甲醛浓度、空气温湿度、噪声强度、空气中颗粒浓度以及儿童病房内烟雾情况实时监测，保证监测参数的准确性。其余与实施例1相同。Embodiment 2: An intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology, the environmental monitoring device 16 includes formaldehyde sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, light sensors, noise sensors, PM2.5 sensors and smoke sensors; formaldehyde sensors, temperature Sensors, light sensors, noise sensors, PM2.5 sensors and smoke sensors respectively monitor the concentration of formaldehyde, air temperature and humidity, noise intensity, particle concentration in the air and smoke conditions in the children's ward in real time to ensure the accuracy of monitoring parameters. All the other are identical with embodiment 1.
实施例3：一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，所述智能睡眠监测仪14包括体位监测仪、心率探测器和呼吸探测器；通过体位监测仪、心律探测器和呼吸探测器分别对儿童睡眠过程中生理指标参数进行监测，通过体位变化次数、心律变化情况以及呼吸平稳状况等多方面判断儿童睡眠质量。其余与实施例1相同。Embodiment 3: An intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology, the intelligent sleep monitor 14 includes a body position monitor, a heart rate detector and a breathing detector; The physiological index parameters are monitored during the sleep process of children, and the sleep quality of children is judged by the number of body position changes, heart rhythm changes, and stable breathing. All the other are identical with embodiment 1.
一种基于全息投影技术的智能化儿童病房，其工作方法如下：An intelligent children's ward based on holographic projection technology, its working method is as follows:
1）.所述全息投影设备中红外感应器6捕捉用户动作，红外感应器6探测信号传输至CCD传感器4，CCD传感器4将接收到的信号传输至控制主机3，控制主机3对信号进行分析处理，并在模拟环境内模拟相应的动作；同时终端12向处理器15发送更换模拟环境信号，更换模拟环境信号通过无线通讯模块传输至服务器11，服务器11向处理器15发送相应的变化信号，处理器15进行控制控制主机3更换模拟环境；1). In the holographic projection device, the infrared sensor 6 captures user actions, and the detection signal of the infrared sensor 6 is transmitted to the CCD sensor 4, and the CCD sensor 4 transmits the received signal to the control host 3, and the control host 3 analyzes the signal process, and simulate corresponding actions in the simulated environment; at the same time, the terminal 12 sends a signal for changing the simulated environment to the processor 15, and the signal for changing the simulated environment is transmitted to the server 11 through the wireless communication module, and the server 11 sends a corresponding change signal to the processor 15, The processor 15 controls the host computer 3 to replace the simulated environment;
2）.所述环境监测装置16探测病房内声、气、固体颗粒参数变化，探测的参数实时传输至处理器15，处理器15对各项参数分析处理之后，控制相应的报警装置9启动和液晶显示屏17显示参数；同时处理器15将各项参数通过无线通讯模块实时传输至服务器11，终端12通过无线通讯模块向服务器11内调取相应病房内环境参数；2). The environmental monitoring device 16 detects the changes in sound, gas and solid particle parameters in the ward, and transmits the detected parameters to the processor 15 in real time. After the processor 15 analyzes and processes each parameter, it controls the corresponding alarm device 9 to start and The liquid crystal display screen 17 displays parameters; meanwhile, the processor 15 transmits various parameters to the server 11 in real time through the wireless communication module, and the terminal 12 transfers the corresponding environmental parameters in the ward to the server 11 through the wireless communication module;
3）.所述智能睡眠监测仪14采集患者在睡眠时体位变化、呼吸频率变化和心率变化参数，采集的参数实时传输至处理器15，处理器15对各项参数进行分析处理之后通过无线通讯模块实时传输至诊断室13、护士服务台10和服务器11；同时高清摄像头5实时采集病房内视频信息，采集视频信息实时传输至处理器15，处理器对15采集的视频信息通过无线通讯模块传输至诊断室13、护士服务台10和服务器11；终端12通过无线通讯模块向服务器11内调取儿童睡眠状态参数。3). The intelligent sleep monitor 14 collects the patient's body position change, respiratory rate change and heart rate change parameters during sleep, and the collected parameters are transmitted to the processor 15 in real time, and the processor 15 analyzes and processes each parameter through wireless communication. The module is transmitted to the diagnosis room 13, the nurse service desk 10 and the server 11 in real time; at the same time, the high-definition camera 5 collects video information in the ward in real time, and the collected video information is transmitted to the processor 15 in real time, and the video information collected by the processor to 15 is transmitted through the wireless communication module To the diagnosis room 13, the nurse service desk 10 and the server 11; the terminal 12 calls the child's sleep state parameters from the server 11 through the wireless communication module.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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