CN108740274A - A kind of oxygen-enriched Ice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of oxygen-enriched Ice and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108740274A
CN108740274A CN201810590941.3A CN201810590941A CN108740274A CN 108740274 A CN108740274 A CN 108740274A CN 201810590941 A CN201810590941 A CN 201810590941A CN 108740274 A CN108740274 A CN 108740274A
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Prior art keywords
ice
oxygen
points
enriched
comparative example
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CN201810590941.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈铭垲
何孟晋
佘伟雄
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810590941.3A priority Critical patent/CN108740274A/en
Publication of CN108740274A publication Critical patent/CN108740274A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/32Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/04Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
    • A23G9/20Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream the products being mixed with gas, e.g. soft-ice
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/44Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor characterised by shape, structure or physical form
    • A23G9/46Aerated, foamed, cellular or porous products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oxygen-enriched Ices, are made with liquid oxygen of Ice material, and the volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 0.7-1.2:1.The oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention not will produce more continuous thin, the silk cunning of sand type, mouthfeel, just melt in the mouth when edible, have good mouth feeling experience.Meanwhile the preparation method of the oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, application easy to produce.

Description

A kind of oxygen-enriched Ice and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, more specifically to a kind of frozen food and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the progress of industry, frozen food more and more enters people's lives, ice cream, ice lolly, fried ice, ice The various forms such as sand, cold drink, emerge one after another.Wherein, make food liquid using the gasification of the cryogenic liquids such as liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen(As fruit juice, Milk etc.)It is also more and more to become frozen food, and compared to liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen is in the frost process for making the food liquids such as fruit juice In, the oxygen of gasification, which has part, to be locked in Ice, and such so that edible more healthy, body and mind is more pleasant.In public affairs The number of opening is to disclose a kind of liquid oxygen is added in the Taiwan patent of invention document of TW1231180B and Ice material and then stir To the oxygen-enriched Ice of continuous thin shape, but Ice made from this method, it is not controlled measuring when liquid oxygen is added(It is usually added into 2 times The liquid oxygen of Ice material or so)So that although obtained Ice seems more continuous thin in shape, but still there are more larger Particle, while fluffy sense is inadequate, and mouth feeling experience can be influenced when edible.
Invention content
For the imperfect problem of mouth feeling experience of existing oxygen-enriched Ice, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mouthfeel is good Oxygen-enriched Ice, while the present invention also provides the preparation methods of the oxygen-enriched Ice.
The oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention, is made of Ice material with liquid oxygen, the volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 0.7-1.2:1.Wherein, Ice material is edible liquid beverage, including but not limited to fruit juice, milk, syrup and Yoghourt etc..
The present invention oxygen-enriched Ice, preparation method is simple, include the following steps:Ice material is taken to be placed in container, so Afterwards according to volume ratio be added liquid oxygen, stirring 2-3min to get.
The oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention, passes through the collocation of Ice material and liquid oxygen ratio so that and Ice particle obtained is tiny, Ice has suitable fluffy sense simultaneously(I.e. suitable expansion rate), not will produce when edible sand type, mouthfeel more it is continuous it is thin, Silk cunning, just melt in the mouth, have good mouth feeling experience.Meanwhile the preparation method of the oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, just In production application.
Specific implementation mode
The oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention, is made of Ice material with liquid oxygen, the volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 0.7-1.2:1.Wherein, Ice material is edible liquid beverage, including but not limited to fruit juice, milk, syrup and Yoghourt etc.. In order to make Ice reach better mouthfeel, inventor it is discovered by experiment that the mouthfeel of following ratios more preferably, the liquid oxygen and Ice The volume ratio of material is 0.75-0.8:1 or 1-1.1:1, and wherein, when the volume ratio of liquid oxygen and Ice material is 0.78:1 or 1.05:When 1, mouthfeel is more preferably.
The preparation method of the oxygen-enriched Ice of the present invention, preparation method is simple, easy to operate, includes the following steps:Take Ice material Material is placed in container, and liquid oxygen then is added according to volume ratio, stirs 2-3min(Inventor has found that mixing time is less than 2min, ice Product material can not stir the preferable frost of realization, and particulate matter is larger, upon agitation between be more than 3min, liquid oxygen It is evaporated completely, is unfavorable for the block of gasified oxygen, and Ice starts to melt, influences to use)To get;Wherein stirring 2.5min's Mouthfeel is best.In order to reach better mouthfeel, rotating speed when stirring should be controlled in 20-35r/min, and mixing speed is too low, no It is stirred evenly conducive to Ice material, mixing speed is excessively high, is unfavorable for the block of oxygen, also excessive air can be made to enter in Ice And lead to fluffy degree(Expansion rate)It is excessively high(Inventor has found that expansion rate mouthfeel in 18-23% is best, is less than by many experiments Mouthfeel is partially hard when 18%, and mouthfeel is partially soft when being more than 23%, and mouthfeel is best when 20%), influence mouthfeel.
In the following, in conjunction with specific implementation mode, the present invention is described further:Ice material and liquid of the present invention Oxygen can be obtained by market channel, and wherein Ice material can also be made by oneself by tools such as juice extractors and be obtained.Using such as following table In Ice material(It is respectively same batch that is illustrated, which is orange juice, milk and the brown sugar water in each embodiment and comparative example, Product, if the orange juice in each embodiment and comparative example is with a batch of product, the water weight percent wherein in orange juice is 85.4%, the water content in milk is 86.2%, the water content in brown sugar water is 93.2%), then according to liquid oxygen in the following table 1 and ice The volume ratio of product material takes liquid oxygen to be added in Ice material, then according to the mixing speed and mixing time in following 1 table, obtains Ice:
Embodiment 1-23, comparative example 1-15 parametric data tables
Ice material Liquid oxygen and Ice volume ratio Mixing time Mixing speed
Embodiment 1 Orange juice 0.78:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 2 Orange juice 0.75:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 3 Orange juice 0.8:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 4 Orange juice 0.72:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 5 Orange juice 0.85:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 6 Orange juice 0.9:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 7 Orange juice 0.95:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 8 Orange juice 0.7:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 9 Orange juice 1.2:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 10 Orange juice 1.05:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 11 Orange juice 1:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 12 Orange juice 1.1:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 13 Orange juice 1.15:1 2.5min 25r/min
Embodiment 14 Orange juice 1.15:1 2min 25r/min
Embodiment 15 Orange juice 1.15:1 3min 25r/min
Embodiment 16 Orange juice 1.15:1 2.5min 20r/min
Embodiment 17 Orange juice 1.15:1 2.5min 35r/min
Embodiment 18 Milk 1.15:1 2.5min 35r/min
Embodiment 19 Milk 0.7:1 2.5min 35r/min
Embodiment 20 Milk 1.2:1 2.5min 35r/min
Embodiment 21 Brown sugar water 0.8:1 2.5min 35r/min
Embodiment 22 Brown sugar water 0.7:1 2.5min 35r/min
Embodiment 23 Brown sugar water 1.2:1 2.5min 35r/min
Comparative example 1 Orange juice 2:1 2.5min 25r/min
Comparative example 2 Orange juice 1.5:1 2.5min 25r/min
Comparative example 3 Orange juice 0.6:1 2.5min 25r/min
Comparative example 4 Orange juice 0.65:1 2.5min 25r/min
Comparative example 5 Orange juice 1.3:1 2.5min 25r/min
Comparative example 6 Milk 1.4:1 2.5min 35r/min
Comparative example 7 Milk 0.68:1 2.5min 35r/min
Comparative example 8 Brown sugar water 0.5:1 2.5min 35r/min
Comparative example 9 Brown sugar water 1.8:1 2.5min 35r/min
Comparative example 10 Milk 1.4:1 1.6min 35r/min
Comparative example 11 Milk 1.4:1 1.8min 35r/min
Comparative example 12 Milk 1.4:1 3.5min 35r/min
Comparative example 13 Brown sugar water 1.8:1 2.5min 18r/min
Comparative example 14 Brown sugar water 1.8:1 2.5min 36r/min
Comparative example 15 Brown sugar water 1.8:1 2.5min 38r/min
Mouthfeel effect is tested
In order to better illustrate the progressive of the present invention, it is necessary to each embodiment, the mouthfeel performance of comparative example are evaluated, this Secondary evaluation is mainly tested by investigating grain fineness, fluffy sense and the organoleptic conditions of Ice.
Test for the grain fineness of Ice carries out with the following method, takes 20g Ices, is added in 1 liter of 25 degree of water, It is stirred with the speed of 15r/min, observation particle all test 5 times by dissolving required time, each Ice, obtains average value K.
For the test of fluffy sense, carry out with the following method:Ice is placed in the vessel, and pressure smoothes out, and container bottom is set An exhaust outlet is set, exhaust outlet is sealed with waterproof ventilated membrane, then utilizes piston press, after excluding gas, before record excludes gas Volume afterwards, calculate exclude air accounting to get expansion rate=(Exclude gaseous precursors product-exclusion gaseous precursors product)/ exclude Gaseous precursors product × 100%, each Ice is tested five times, and average P.
20 volunteers are selected in test for sense organ, eat the Ice of each embodiment and comparative example respectively, are then directed to such as Lower index scores:0-10 points of granular sensation(10 points are no granular sensation, 0 point for granular sensation clearly), fluffy sense 0-10 points (10 points appropriate for fluffy sense, and 0 point is without fluffy sense), salubrious degree(0-10 points 10 points is very clearly, 0 point is without without salubrious Sense), thawing degree 0-10 points(Just melt in the mouth 10 divides, and entrance is more than that thawing in 5 seconds is 0 point), it is averaged after scoring, then by each score It is added, obtains sensory testing's fractional data G.
The Ice of each embodiment and comparative example is tested, obtains data such as the following table 2:
Table 2:Embodiment 1-23, comparative example 1-15 Ice test data tables
Grain fineness data K Fluffy sense data G Sensory testing's score G
Embodiment 1 10.3s 19.6% 39.4 points
Embodiment 2 13.6s 21.5% 36.5 points
Embodiment 3 14.1s 20.9% 36.1 points
Embodiment 4 15.2s 22.5% 34.5 points
Embodiment 5 14.8s 22.1% 35.3 points
Embodiment 6 16.2s 23.4% 32.8 points
Embodiment 7 15.7s 22.8% 34.2 points
Embodiment 8 14.9s 22.3% 35.1 points
Embodiment 9 15.2s 22.4% 33.9 points
Embodiment 10 9.6s 19.8% 39.6 points
Embodiment 11 12.8s 20.8% 36.2 points
Embodiment 12 13.5s 21.4% 36.5 points
Embodiment 13 14.2s 21.0% 35.8 points
Embodiment 14 15.8s 23.1% 33.5 points
Embodiment 15 16.1s 23.3% 32.8 points
Embodiment 16 14.9s 22.3% 34.1 points
Embodiment 17 15.1s 22.2% 34.5 points
Embodiment 18 14.9s 22.2% 34.8 points
Embodiment 19 15.4s 22.6% 33.4 points
Embodiment 20 17.1s 24.8% 31.8 points
Embodiment 21 13.5s 21.4% 35.1 points
Embodiment 22 14.6s 21.9% 34.6 points
Embodiment 23 15.1s 22.3% 34.0 points
Comparative example 1 21.5s 32.4% 26.8 points
Comparative example 2 20.6s 28.6% 30.1 points
Comparative example 3 20.3s 28.5% 29.8 points
Comparative example 4 20.9s 30.1% 27.4 points
Comparative example 5 21.7s 33.1% 23.2 points
Comparative example 6 21.4s 32.0% 26.1 points
Comparative example 7 20.8s 29.6% 26.5 points
Comparative example 8 21.4s 31.8% 24.8 points
Comparative example 9 23.5s 36.3% 23.2 points
Comparative example 10 22.4s 34.6% 25.4 points
Comparative example 11 23.1s 35.8% 23.8 points
Comparative example 12 22.8s 35.2% 23.4 points
Comparative example 13 24.6s 38.6% 20.4 points
Comparative example 14 23.9s 37.1% 22.4 points
Comparative example 15 24.2s 37.8% 21.2 points
It can be seen from the data in upper table the Ice of the present invention without granular sensation, fluffy degree is appropriate, just melt in the mouth, have good Mouthfeel.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that technical solution that can be as described above and design, make various other Corresponding change and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention Within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of oxygen-enriched Ice, it is characterised in that:The oxygen-enriched Ice is made of Ice material with liquid oxygen, the liquid oxygen and Ice The volume ratio of material is 0.7-1.2:1.
2. oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Ice material is fruit juice, milk, syrup and acid One kind in milk.
3. oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 0.75-0.8:1。
4. oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 0.78:1。
5. oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 1- 1.1:1。
6. oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The volume ratio of the liquid oxygen and Ice material is 1.05:1。
7. according to the preparation method of the oxygen-enriched Ice of claim 1-6 any one of them, it is characterised in that include the following steps:It takes Ice material is placed in container, then according to volume ratio be added liquid oxygen, stirring 2-3min to get.
8. the preparation method of oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Ice material is taken to be placed in container, Then according to volume ratio be added liquid oxygen, stirring 2.5min to get.
9. the preparation method of oxygen-enriched Ice according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that:Mixing speed is 20-35r/ min。
CN201810590941.3A 2018-06-09 2018-06-09 A kind of oxygen-enriched Ice and preparation method thereof Pending CN108740274A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH04234967A (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-08-24 Asahi Breweries Ltd Oxygen or a small amount of carbon dioxide-containing mineral water or soft drink bottled in closed vessel
CN1444878A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-01 萧丁发 Method for prepn. of high oxygen contained solid food from liquid food
KR20040014383A (en) * 2003-12-18 2004-02-14 배기환 The method of developing spring water enhancing dissolved oxygen ratio by mixing aqua oxygen
KR20040024819A (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-22 장창진 Fabrication method and system and apparatus for oxygen water to drink
JP2008022840A (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-02-07 Nippon Sangaria Beverage Company:Kk Oxygen-containing packaged beverage and method for producing the same
CN101385498A (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 弗兰策尔深冷食品注册公司 Method for preparing frozen fruit juice and frozen fruit juice
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KR20120121172A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-11-05 전형태 Manufacturing system of technical oxygen drink
CN107853523A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-30 郑州新农村蔬菜食品有限公司 A kind of green gram spermoderm functional beverage and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04234967A (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-08-24 Asahi Breweries Ltd Oxygen or a small amount of carbon dioxide-containing mineral water or soft drink bottled in closed vessel
CN1444878A (en) * 2002-03-18 2003-10-01 萧丁发 Method for prepn. of high oxygen contained solid food from liquid food
KR20040024819A (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-22 장창진 Fabrication method and system and apparatus for oxygen water to drink
KR20040014383A (en) * 2003-12-18 2004-02-14 배기환 The method of developing spring water enhancing dissolved oxygen ratio by mixing aqua oxygen
JP2008022840A (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-02-07 Nippon Sangaria Beverage Company:Kk Oxygen-containing packaged beverage and method for producing the same
CN101385498A (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-18 弗兰策尔深冷食品注册公司 Method for preparing frozen fruit juice and frozen fruit juice
ZA200804280B (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-03-25 Jojia Bio Tech Co Ltd Manufacturing device for drinkable water
KR20120121172A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-11-05 전형태 Manufacturing system of technical oxygen drink
CN107853523A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-30 郑州新农村蔬菜食品有限公司 A kind of green gram spermoderm functional beverage and preparation method thereof

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