CN108737922B - Bluetooth headset play control method and Bluetooth headset - Google Patents

Bluetooth headset play control method and Bluetooth headset Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108737922B
CN108737922B CN201810490686.5A CN201810490686A CN108737922B CN 108737922 B CN108737922 B CN 108737922B CN 201810490686 A CN201810490686 A CN 201810490686A CN 108737922 B CN108737922 B CN 108737922B
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head
bluetooth headset
sensor
user
action
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CN108737922A (en
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胡宜萍
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Shenzhen Waterward Information Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Water World Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2420/00Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2420/03Connection circuits to selectively connect loudspeakers or headphones to amplifiers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a Bluetooth headset play control method and a Bluetooth headset, wherein the Bluetooth headset comprises a Bluetooth headset body, and a distance sensor and a head action sensor which are arranged on the Bluetooth headset body, and the Bluetooth headset play control method comprises the following steps: the Bluetooth headset judges whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state or not through the distance sensor; if the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state, head action data collected by the head action sensor are obtained; identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule; and sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to the terminal equipment. The invention can simply and conveniently realize the corresponding control of the terminal equipment through the head action of the user and can avoid the situation that the Bluetooth headset possibly has misjudgment.

Description

Bluetooth headset play control method and Bluetooth headset
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of earphones, in particular to a Bluetooth earphone play control method and a Bluetooth earphone.
Background
With the rapid development of communication technology, the bluetooth headset is used as a device for applying the bluetooth technology to the hands-free headset, so that a user can avoid annoying wiring stumbling, and the bluetooth headset is a good tool for improving the efficiency of an action business group. The Bluetooth headset is used more and more frequently in the smart device market, and after the Bluetooth headset establishes Bluetooth communication with smart devices such as smart phones and tablet computers, functions such as music playing and voice communication can be achieved.
Most of existing Bluetooth headsets need to control terminal equipment in a line control key mode when playing music, and the keys are needed, so that inconvenience is brought to miniaturization of the Bluetooth headsets; on the other hand, when both hands of the user are in a busy state, if the user drives a motor vehicle, the user needs to press the button of the bluetooth headset with both hands to hold the steering wheel, and at the moment, the user is in trouble, so that the existing bluetooth headset cannot completely realize the capability of freeing both hands of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a playing control method of a Bluetooth headset, aiming at simply and conveniently realizing the corresponding control of terminal equipment through the head action of a user and avoiding the situation that the Bluetooth headset possibly has misjudgment.
The invention provides a playing control method of a Bluetooth headset, the Bluetooth headset comprises a Bluetooth headset body, and a distance sensor and a head action sensor which are arranged on the Bluetooth headset body, and the playing control method comprises the following steps:
the Bluetooth headset judges whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state or not through the distance sensor;
if the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state, head action data collected by the head action sensor are obtained;
identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule;
and sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to the terminal equipment.
Preferably, the distance sensor includes an infrared emitting module and an infrared receiving module, and the step of the bluetooth headset determining whether the bluetooth headset is in a wearing state through the distance sensor includes:
emitting infrared light outwards through the infrared emission module;
judging whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light;
if yes, the Bluetooth headset is judged to be in a wearing state, and if not, the Bluetooth headset is judged not to be in the wearing state.
Preferably, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis acceleration sensor provided with an interrupt mode activation mechanism, and the step of identifying the head motion corresponding to the head motion data according to a preset rule includes:
judging whether the head action corresponding to the head action data activates the interrupt mode or not;
and if so, identifying the head action as a nodding head.
Preferably, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis gyroscope sensor, the head motion data includes angular velocity values on a designated axis thereof collected by the three-axis gyroscope sensor, and the step of identifying the head motion corresponding to the head motion data according to a preset rule includes:
judging whether a first angular velocity value corresponding to the positive direction of the designated shaft is larger than a first preset threshold value or whether a second angular velocity value corresponding to the negative direction of the designated shaft is smaller than a second preset threshold value;
and if so, determining that the head movement is towards positive direction turning in a one-to-one correspondence mode, or determining that the head movement is towards negative direction turning.
Preferably, the head motion sensor comprises a three-axis acceleration sensor, and the step of acquiring the head motion data collected by the head motion recognition sensor is preceded by the steps of:
judging whether the current head posture of the user is in an upright state or not through the triaxial acceleration sensor;
and if so, generating an instruction for acquiring the head motion data acquired by the head motion sensor.
The present invention also provides a bluetooth headset, comprising:
the first judgment module is used for judging whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state or not through the distance sensor;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring head action data acquired by the head action sensor if the Bluetooth headset is judged to be in a wearing state;
the identification module is used for identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule;
and the sending module is used for sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to the terminal equipment.
Preferably, the distance sensor includes an infrared ray emitting module and an infrared ray receiving module, and the first determining module includes:
the transmitting unit is used for transmitting infrared light outwards through the infrared transmitting module;
the first judging unit is used for judging whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light or not;
and the first judging unit is used for judging that the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state if the Bluetooth headset is in the wearing state, and otherwise, judging that the Bluetooth headset is not in the wearing state.
Preferably, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis acceleration sensor provided with an interrupt mode activation mechanism, and the recognition module includes:
a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the head action corresponding to the head action data activates the interrupt mode;
and the second judging unit is used for identifying the head action as a nodding if the head action is positive.
Preferably, the head motion sensor comprises a three-axis gyro sensor, the head motion data comprises angular velocity values on a given axis thereof collected by the three-axis gyro sensor, and the identification module comprises:
a third determining unit, configured to determine whether a first angular velocity value corresponding to a positive direction of the designated axis is greater than a first preset threshold, or whether a second angular velocity value corresponding to a negative direction of the designated axis is smaller than a second preset threshold;
and the third judging unit is used for judging that the head moves as turning towards the positive direction or judging that the head moves as turning towards the negative direction in a one-to-one correspondence manner if the head moves towards the negative direction.
Preferably, the head motion sensor comprises a three-axis acceleration sensor, and the bluetooth headset further comprises:
the second judgment module is used for judging whether the current head posture of the user is in an upright state or not through the three-axis acceleration sensor;
and the generating module is used for generating an instruction for acquiring the head motion data acquired by the head motion sensor if the head motion data is acquired by the head motion sensor.
The Bluetooth headset play control method and the Bluetooth headset provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects: firstly, whether the Bluetooth headset is worn in the ear or not is judged by using the distance sensor, and only after the Bluetooth headset is judged to be worn in the ear, the head action sensor starts to collect the head action data of the user, so that the possibility of misjudgment of the Bluetooth headset can be effectively avoided, for example, the user shakes the Bluetooth headset with a hand to misjudge that the action of the human head is the action, and the terminal equipment is misoperated. And then the Bluetooth headset identifies the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule, and sends a corresponding control instruction to the terminal equipment in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset, so that the terminal equipment can execute corresponding operation according to the head action of a user. According to the invention, a user can replace the button function of the Bluetooth headset through the action of the head without pressing certain buttons of the Bluetooth headset by hands in the whole process, for example, when listening to music, the user can select playing music or pausing music through nodding the head, and select the next or previous song through turning towards the forward direction or turning towards the reverse direction, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the miniaturization of the Bluetooth headset is facilitated, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling playback of a bluetooth headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bluetooth headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first determining module according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an identification module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an identification module according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an optimized structure of a bluetooth headset according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a second determining module according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a transmitting module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a sending module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a bluetooth headset according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a bluetooth headset body, and a distance sensor and a head motion sensor that are disposed on the bluetooth headset body, and includes:
s1: the Bluetooth headset judges whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state or not through the distance sensor.
The distance sensor detects the distance of objects by using the principle of the time-of-flight method, which calculates the distance between objects by measuring the time interval by emitting a particularly short light pulse and measuring the time from the emission of the light pulse to the reflection of the light pulse by the objects.
This step judges whether bluetooth headset wears in user's ear through the distance sensor who sets up in bluetooth headset, if bluetooth headset does not wear in user's ear, then the head motion sensor who sets up in bluetooth headset is out of work, can reduce bluetooth headset's consumption like this.
S2: and if the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state, acquiring head motion data acquired by the head motion sensor.
A head motion sensor refers to a type of sensor that is capable of collecting data of a user's head motion, such as a three-axis acceleration sensor and a three-axis gyro sensor.
In this step, only after the bluetooth headset is worn in the ear of the user, the head motion sensor collects the head motion data of the user, so that the situation that the bluetooth headset is misjudged when the bluetooth headset is not worn in the ear of the user is avoided, and the actions of shaking the bluetooth headset by hand of the user and the like are misjudged as the actions of the head of the human body.
S3: and identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule.
The head motion refers to a motion of pointing the head, turning the head left, or turning the head right of the user, the head pointing is a motion of pointing the head toward the lower front of the chest, the head shaking left refers to a motion of turning the head left with the neck as the base axis, the head shaking right refers to a motion of turning the head right with the neck as the base axis, or the head turning left or turning right may be expressed as turning the head toward the positive direction or turning the head toward the negative direction in terms of the designated axis.
In the step, after the user performs the head action according to the intention of the user, the head action data corresponding to the user can be generated, and the Bluetooth headset can identify the head action data into the corresponding head action according to the head action data acquired by the head action sensor and a preset rule, so that the intention of the user can be known.
S4: and sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to the terminal equipment.
The terminal device refers to a device having an audio playing function or a call function, such as a bluetooth mobile phone.
In this step, the bluetooth headset sends a corresponding control instruction to the terminal device in communication connection with the bluetooth headset according to the identified head action of the user and according to the intention of the user, so as to control the terminal device to execute corresponding operation.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the distance sensor includes an infrared ray emitting module and an infrared ray receiving module, and step S1 includes:
and S10, emitting infrared light outwards through the infrared emission module.
And S11, judging whether the infrared receiving module receives the reflected signal of the infrared light.
And S12, if yes, determining that the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state, otherwise, determining that the Bluetooth headset is not in the wearing state.
In this embodiment, the infrared emitting module of the distance sensor is used to emit infrared light outwards, and then whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light is determined, so as to determine whether the bluetooth headset is worn in the ear of the user. When infrared receiving module received the reflection signal of infrared light, then can judge that bluetooth headset wears in user's ear, later head action sensor just begins to gather user's head action data, can avoid effectively like this if bluetooth headset is not in the wearing state, and bluetooth headset probably appears the misjudgement, shakes actions mistake such as bluetooth headset with the hand with the user and thinks that human head has taken place the action to make terminal equipment maloperation appear.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis acceleration sensor provided with an interrupt mode activation mechanism, and step S3 includes:
and S30, judging whether the head action corresponding to the head action data activates the interrupt mode.
The interrupt mode is a mode set when the triaxial acceleration sensor is initialized, and is matched with the nodding action of a user, namely, the interrupt mode of the triaxial acceleration sensor is activated as long as the user performs the nodding action.
And S31, if yes, identifying the head action as a nodding head.
When the interrupt mode of the triaxial acceleration sensor is in an activated state, the Bluetooth headset can judge that the user makes a nodding action.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis gyroscope sensor, the head motion data includes angular velocity values on a designated axis thereof collected by the three-axis gyroscope sensor, and the step S3 includes:
and S32, judging whether the first angular velocity value corresponding to the positive direction of the appointed shaft is larger than a first preset threshold value or whether the second angular velocity value corresponding to the negative direction of the appointed shaft is smaller than a second preset threshold value.
The three-axis gyroscope sensor can be used for measuring angular velocity values on three axes, and only the angular velocity value of one axis needs to be measured. Since the angular velocity value measured by the three-axis gyro sensor chip affected by the patch direction is an angular velocity value generated in one of the three axes, the above-mentioned designated axis may be any one of the three axes, and preferably, an axis located at a connection line between both ears of the user may be set as the above-mentioned designated axis.
In addition, the magnitude of the measured angular velocity value needs to be concerned, when the head of the user is not rotated and is still, the angular velocity value is 0, the angular velocity is generated when the head of the user rotates, when the head of the user returns to the original still position after rotating to the left or the right, a wave peak value is generated on the designated axis, the head is rotated to the left to be the positive direction of the axis, the first preset threshold value can be 1/3 of the positive wave peak value, and similarly, the preset head is rotated to the right to be the negative direction of the axis, and the second preset threshold value can be 1/3 of the reverse wave peak value.
And S33, if yes, determining that the head movement is towards positive direction turning or determining that the head movement is towards negative direction turning in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
When the measured angular velocity value is greater than a first preset threshold value, it can be determined that the user turns the head in the forward direction, i.e., turns the head to the left. And when the measured angular velocity value is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the user can be judged to turn towards the reverse direction, namely turn towards the right direction.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis acceleration sensor, and before the step S2, the method includes:
and S100, judging whether the current head posture of the user is in an upright state or not through the three-axis acceleration sensor.
And S101, if yes, generating an instruction for acquiring the head motion data acquired by the head motion sensor.
In this embodiment, only when the head of the user is in the upright posture, the head motion sensor is controlled to acquire the head motion data of the user by setting the bluetooth headset, so that the situation that the bluetooth headset makes a misjudgment when the head of the user is in other postures than the upright posture can be prevented, for example, the action of turning around when the head of the user is in the lying posture and the like is mistakenly considered that the head of the user makes an action, and further, the terminal device makes a misoperation.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the three-axis acceleration sensor is configured to detect acceleration values in three axes thereof, and step S100 includes:
and S110, judging whether the acceleration value is a positive acceleration value on a specified axis.
And S120, if yes, judging that the current head posture of the user is in an upright state.
The specified axis is an axis corresponding to the front-back direction of the human body, the posture of the head of the human body can be judged according to the acceleration value collected by the three-axis acceleration sensor, and when the three-axis acceleration sensor collects positive acceleration on the axis corresponding to the front-back direction of the human body, the posture of the head is judged to be upright. For example, in a habitual consideration, the designated axis is defined as the Y-axis, and when the three-axis acceleration sensor detects a positive acceleration value, for example +1g, on the Y-axis, the bluetooth headset may determine that the current head posture of the user is in an upright state.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device is a device having an audio playing function, and step S4 includes:
and S40, sending a control instruction for switching between playing audio and pause audio to the equipment with the audio playing function and in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset, wherein the head action is head pointing.
And S41, the head acts to turn the head towards the positive direction, and a control command for executing the switching of the previous song is sent to the equipment with the audio playing function which is in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset.
And S42, the head acts to turn the head reversely, and a control command for switching the next song is sent to the equipment with the audio playing function which is in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset.
The bluetooth headset can send a corresponding control instruction to the terminal device in communication connection with the bluetooth headset through the head action of the user, that is, the user can control the device with the audio playing function in communication connection with the bluetooth headset through the bluetooth headset by utilizing the head action of the user, for example, the control of playing or pausing or switching the previous music or switching the next music state of the device with the audio playing function is realized through different head actions, and certain buttons do not need to be pressed by hands, so that the device can be simply and conveniently operated in certain special scenes, and the user experience of the user is enhanced.
Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device is a device having a call function, and step S4 includes:
and S43, the head acts towards the positive direction and sends a control command of an incoming call answering command to a device with a communication function and in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset.
And S44, the head acts in a reverse direction, and a control command of the incoming call rejection instruction is sent to the equipment with the communication function and in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset.
The Bluetooth headset can send a corresponding control instruction to the terminal device in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset through the head action of the user, namely, the user can control the device with the conversation function in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset through the Bluetooth headset by utilizing the head action of the user to perform corresponding control, for example, the device with the conversation function is controlled to answer or reject through different head actions, certain buttons do not need to be pressed by hands, so that the device can be simply and conveniently operated in certain special scenes, and the user experience of the user is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 2, a bluetooth headset according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
the first judgment module 1 is used for judging whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state through the distance sensor.
The distance sensor detects the distance of objects by using the principle of the time-of-flight method, which calculates the distance between objects by measuring the time interval by emitting a particularly short light pulse and measuring the time from the emission of the light pulse to the reflection of the light pulse by the objects.
This step judges whether bluetooth headset wears in user's ear through the distance sensor who sets up in bluetooth headset, if bluetooth headset does not wear in user's ear, then the head motion sensor who sets up in bluetooth headset is out of work, can reduce bluetooth headset's consumption like this.
And the acquisition module 2 is used for acquiring the head action data acquired by the head action sensor if the Bluetooth headset is judged to be in a wearing state.
A head motion sensor refers to a type of sensor that is capable of collecting data of a user's head motion, such as a three-axis acceleration sensor and a three-axis gyro sensor.
In this step, only after the bluetooth headset is worn in the ear of the user, the head motion sensor collects the head motion data of the user, so that the situation that the bluetooth headset is misjudged when the bluetooth headset is not worn in the ear of the user is avoided, and the actions of shaking the bluetooth headset by hand of the user and the like are misjudged as the actions of the head of the human body.
And the identification module 3 is used for identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule.
The head motion refers to a motion of pointing the head, turning the head left, or turning the head right of the user, the head pointing is a motion of pointing the head toward the lower front of the chest, the head shaking left refers to a motion of turning the head left with the neck as the base axis, the head shaking right refers to a motion of turning the head right with the neck as the base axis, or the head turning left or turning right may be expressed as turning the head toward the positive direction or turning the head toward the negative direction in terms of the designated axis.
In the step, after the user performs the head action according to the intention of the user, the head action data corresponding to the user can be generated, and the Bluetooth headset can identify the head action data into the corresponding head action according to the head action data acquired by the head action sensor and a preset rule, so that the intention of the user is known.
And the sending module 4 is used for sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to the terminal equipment.
The terminal device refers to a device having an audio playing function or a call function, such as a bluetooth mobile phone.
In this step, the bluetooth headset sends a corresponding control instruction to the terminal device in communication connection with the bluetooth headset according to the identified head action of the user and according to the intention of the user, so as to control the terminal device to execute corresponding operation.
Referring to fig. 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the distance sensor includes an infrared emitting module and an infrared receiving module, and the first determining module 1 includes:
and the transmitting unit 10 is used for transmitting infrared light outwards through the infrared transmitting module.
A first determining unit 11, configured to determine whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light.
The first determining unit 12 is configured to determine that the bluetooth headset is in a wearing state if the bluetooth headset is in the wearing state, and otherwise determine that the bluetooth headset is not in the wearing state.
In this embodiment, the infrared emitting module of the distance sensor is used to emit infrared light outwards, and then whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light is determined, so as to determine whether the bluetooth headset is worn in the ear of the user. When infrared receiving module received the reflection signal of infrared light, then can judge that bluetooth headset wears in user's ear, later head action sensor just begins to gather user's head action data, can avoid effectively like this if bluetooth headset is not in the wearing state, and bluetooth headset probably appears the misjudgement, shakes actions mistake such as bluetooth headset with the hand with the user and thinks that human head has taken place the action to make terminal equipment maloperation appear.
Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment of the present invention, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis acceleration sensor having an interrupt mode activation mechanism, and the recognition module 3 includes:
a second judging unit 30, configured to judge whether the head action corresponding to the head action data activates the interrupt mode.
The interrupt mode is a mode set when the triaxial acceleration sensor is initialized, and is matched with the nodding action of a user, namely, the interrupt mode of the triaxial acceleration sensor is activated as long as the user performs the nodding action.
A second determining unit 31, configured to, if yes, identify the head action as nodding.
When the interrupt mode of the triaxial acceleration sensor is in an activated state, the Bluetooth headset can judge that the user makes a nodding action.
Referring to fig. 5, in another embodiment of the present invention, the head motion sensor includes a three-axis gyroscope sensor, the head motion data includes angular velocity values on a designated axis of the head motion data acquired by the three-axis gyroscope sensor, and the identification module 3 includes:
a third determining unit 32, configured to determine whether a first angular velocity value corresponding to the positive direction of the designated axis is greater than a first preset threshold, or determine whether a second angular velocity value corresponding to the negative direction of the designated axis is smaller than a second preset threshold.
The three-axis gyroscope sensor can be used for measuring angular velocity values on three axes, and only the angular velocity value of one axis needs to be measured. Since the angular velocity value measured by the three-axis gyro sensor chip affected by the patch direction is an angular velocity value generated in one of the three axes, the above-mentioned designated axis may be any one of the three axes, and preferably, an axis located at a connection line between both ears of the user may be set as the above-mentioned designated axis.
In addition, the magnitude of the measured angular velocity value needs to be concerned, when the head of the user is not rotated and is still, the angular velocity value is 0, the angular velocity is generated when the head of the user rotates, when the head of the user returns to the original still position after rotating to the left or the right, a wave peak value is generated on the designated axis, the head is rotated to the left to be the positive direction of the axis, the first preset threshold value can be 1/3 of the positive wave peak value, and similarly, the preset head is rotated to the right to be the negative direction of the axis, and the second preset threshold value can be 1/3 of the reverse wave peak value.
And a third determining unit 33, configured to determine, if the head movement is positive, that the head is moving in a one-to-one correspondence manner, or determine that the head is moving in a negative direction.
When the measured angular velocity value is greater than a first preset threshold value, it can be determined that the user turns the head in the forward direction, that is, turns the head to the left. And when the measured angular velocity value is smaller than a second preset threshold value, the user can be judged to turn towards the reverse direction, namely turn towards the right direction.
Referring to fig. 6, in another embodiment of the present invention, the bluetooth headset further includes:
and the second judging module 100 is configured to judge whether the current head posture of the user is in an upright state through the three-axis acceleration sensor.
A generating module 101, configured to generate an instruction for acquiring the head movement data acquired by the head movement sensor if the head movement data is acquired by the head movement sensor.
In this embodiment, only when the head of the user is in the upright posture, the head motion sensor is controlled to acquire the head motion data of the user by setting the bluetooth headset, so that the situation that the bluetooth headset makes a misjudgment when the head of the user is in other postures than the upright posture can be prevented, for example, the action of turning around when the head of the user is in the lying posture and the like is mistakenly considered that the head of the user makes an action, and further, the terminal device makes a misoperation.
Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment of the present invention, the three-axis acceleration sensor is used for detecting acceleration values on three axes, and the second determining module 100 includes:
a fourth judging unit 110, configured to judge whether the acceleration value is a positive acceleration value on the specified axis.
A fourth determination unit 120, configured to determine that the current head posture of the user is an upright state if yes.
The specified axis is an axis corresponding to the front-back direction of the human body, the posture of the head of the human body can be judged according to the acceleration value collected by the three-axis acceleration sensor, and when the three-axis acceleration sensor collects positive acceleration on the axis corresponding to the front-back direction of the human body, the posture of the head is judged to be upright. For example, in a habitual consideration, the designated axis is defined as the Y-axis, and when the three-axis acceleration sensor detects a positive acceleration value, for example +1g, on the Y-axis, the bluetooth headset may determine that the current head posture of the user is in an upright state.
Referring to fig. 8, in another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device is a device having an audio playing function, and the sending module 4 includes:
and the first sending unit 40 is used for sending a control instruction for executing switching between playing audio and pause audio to equipment which is in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset and has an audio playing function when the head action is nodding.
And a second sending unit 41, configured to send a control command for executing a switch of the previous song to a device with an audio playing function, which is in communication connection with the bluetooth headset, when the head moves forward.
And a third sending unit 42, configured to send a control command for executing switching to the next song to a device with an audio playing function, which is in communication connection with the bluetooth headset, when the head moves in a reverse direction.
The bluetooth headset can send a corresponding control instruction to the terminal device in communication connection with the bluetooth headset through the head action of the user, that is, the user can control the device with the audio playing function in communication connection with the bluetooth headset through the bluetooth headset by utilizing the head action of the user, for example, the control of playing or pausing or switching the previous music or switching the next music state of the device with the audio playing function is realized through different head actions, and certain buttons do not need to be pressed by hands, so that the device can be simply and conveniently operated in certain special scenes, and the user experience of the user is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 9, in another embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device is a device having a call function, and the sending module 4 includes:
a fourth sending unit 43, configured to send a control command of an incoming call answering command to a device with a communication function, which is in communication connection with the bluetooth headset, when the head of the user turns towards the forward direction.
And a fifth sending unit 44, configured to send a control command of an incoming call rejection instruction to a device with a communication function, which is in communication connection with the bluetooth headset, where the head action is to turn the head in a reverse direction.
The Bluetooth headset can send a corresponding control instruction to the terminal device in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset through the head action of the user, namely, the user can control the device with the conversation function in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset through the Bluetooth headset by utilizing the head action of the user to perform corresponding control, for example, the device with the conversation function is controlled to answer or reject through different head actions, certain buttons do not need to be pressed by hands, so that the device can be simply and conveniently operated in certain special scenes, and the user experience of the user is enhanced.
Compared with the prior art, the Bluetooth headset play control method and the Bluetooth headset provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects: firstly, whether the Bluetooth headset is worn in the ear or not is judged by using the distance sensor, and only after the Bluetooth headset is judged to be worn in the ear, the head action sensor starts to collect the head action data of the user, so that the possibility of misjudgment of the Bluetooth headset can be effectively avoided, for example, the user shakes the Bluetooth headset with a hand to misjudge that the action of the human head is the action, and the terminal equipment is misoperated. And then the Bluetooth headset identifies the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule, and sends a corresponding control instruction to the terminal equipment in communication connection with the Bluetooth headset, so that the terminal equipment can execute corresponding operation according to the head action of a user. In addition, whether the head posture of the user is upright or not is judged by using the three-axis acceleration sensor, and only after the head posture of the user is judged to be upright, the three-axis acceleration sensor and the three-axis gyroscope sensor start to acquire the head action data of the user, so that the power consumption of the Bluetooth headset is effectively reduced, and the possibility of misjudgment of the Bluetooth headset is effectively avoided, for example, actions such as turning when the head of the user is in a lying posture are mistaken for the action of the head of the human body, and therefore the terminal equipment is misoperated. According to the invention, a user can replace the button function of the Bluetooth headset through the action of the head without pressing certain buttons of the Bluetooth headset by hands in the whole process, for example, when listening to music, the user can select playing music or pausing music through nodding, and select the next or previous song through forward turning or reverse turning, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the miniaturization of the Bluetooth headset is facilitated, the possibility of misjudgment of the Bluetooth headset can be avoided, and the user experience is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A playing control method for a Bluetooth headset is characterized in that the Bluetooth headset comprises a Bluetooth headset body, and a distance sensor and a head action sensor which are arranged on the Bluetooth headset body, and the playing control method comprises the following steps:
the Bluetooth headset judges whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state or not through the distance sensor;
if the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state, head action data collected by the head action sensor are obtained;
identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule;
sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to terminal equipment;
the head motion sensor comprises a three-axis acceleration sensor, and the step of acquiring the head motion data acquired by the head motion sensor comprises the following steps:
judging whether the current head posture of the user is in an upright state or not through the triaxial acceleration sensor;
if yes, generating an instruction for acquiring the head action data acquired by the head action sensor;
wherein, triaxial acceleration sensor is used for detecting its epaxial acceleration value of three, through triaxial acceleration sensor judges whether user's current head gesture is upright state, include:
judging whether the acceleration value is a positive acceleration value on a specified axis or not;
and if so, judging that the current head posture of the user is in an upright state.
2. The method for controlling the playing of the bluetooth headset according to claim 1, wherein the distance sensor comprises an infrared emitting module and an infrared receiving module, and the step of the bluetooth headset determining whether the bluetooth headset is in a wearing state through the distance sensor comprises:
emitting infrared light outwards through the infrared emission module;
judging whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light;
if yes, the Bluetooth headset is judged to be in a wearing state, and if not, the Bluetooth headset is judged not to be in the wearing state.
3. The method for controlling playback of a bluetooth headset according to claim 1, wherein the head motion sensor includes a three-axis acceleration sensor having an interrupt mode activation mechanism, and the step of identifying the head motion corresponding to the head motion data according to a preset rule includes:
judging whether the head action corresponding to the head action data activates the interrupt mode or not;
and if so, identifying the head action as a nodding head.
4. The method for controlling playback of a bluetooth headset according to claim 1, wherein the head motion sensor includes a three-axis gyroscope sensor, the head motion data includes angular velocity values on a designated axis of the three-axis gyroscope sensor, and the step of identifying the head motion corresponding to the head motion data according to a preset rule includes:
judging whether a first angular velocity value corresponding to the positive direction of the designated shaft is larger than a first preset threshold value or whether a second angular velocity value corresponding to the negative direction of the designated shaft is smaller than a second preset threshold value;
and if so, determining that the head movement is towards positive direction turning in a one-to-one correspondence mode, or determining that the head movement is towards negative direction turning.
5. A bluetooth headset, comprising:
the first judgment module is used for judging whether the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state or not through the distance sensor;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring head action data acquired by the head action sensor if the Bluetooth headset is judged to be in a wearing state;
the identification module is used for identifying the head action corresponding to the head action data according to a preset rule;
the sending module is used for sending a control instruction corresponding to the head action to the terminal equipment;
the head motion sensor includes a triaxial acceleration sensor, the bluetooth headset further includes:
the second judgment module is used for judging whether the current head posture of the user is in an upright state or not through the three-axis acceleration sensor;
the generating module is used for generating an instruction for acquiring the head action data acquired by the head action sensor if the head action data is acquired by the head action sensor;
wherein, triaxial acceleration sensor is used for detecting its epaxial acceleration value of three, through triaxial acceleration sensor judges whether user's current head gesture is upright state, include:
judging whether the acceleration value is a positive acceleration value on a specified axis or not;
and if so, judging that the current head posture of the user is in an upright state.
6. The bluetooth headset according to claim 5, wherein the distance sensor comprises an infrared emitting module and an infrared receiving module, and the first determining module comprises:
the transmitting unit is used for transmitting infrared light outwards through the infrared transmitting module;
the first judging unit is used for judging whether the infrared receiving module receives a reflected signal of the infrared light or not;
and the first judging unit is used for judging that the Bluetooth headset is in a wearing state if the Bluetooth headset is in the wearing state, and otherwise, judging that the Bluetooth headset is not in the wearing state.
7. The bluetooth headset of claim 5, wherein the head motion sensor comprises a three-axis acceleration sensor provided with an interrupt mode activation mechanism, and the recognition module comprises:
a second judging unit, configured to judge whether the head action corresponding to the head action data activates the interrupt mode;
and the second judging unit is used for identifying the head action as a nodding if the head action is positive.
8. The bluetooth headset of claim 5, wherein the head motion sensor comprises a three-axis gyroscope sensor, the head motion data comprises angular velocity values on a given axis thereof collected by the three-axis gyroscope sensor, and the identification module comprises:
a third determining unit, configured to determine whether a first angular velocity value corresponding to a positive direction of the designated axis is greater than a first preset threshold, or whether a second angular velocity value corresponding to a negative direction of the designated axis is smaller than a second preset threshold;
and the third judging unit is used for judging that the head moves as turning towards the positive direction or judging that the head moves as turning towards the negative direction in a one-to-one correspondence manner if the head moves towards the negative direction.
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