CN108737699B - Image device and mobile terminal - Google Patents
Image device and mobile terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN108737699B CN108737699B CN201810421757.6A CN201810421757A CN108737699B CN 108737699 B CN108737699 B CN 108737699B CN 201810421757 A CN201810421757 A CN 201810421757A CN 108737699 B CN108737699 B CN 108737699B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/23—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
- H04M2250/52—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including functional features of a camera
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The application discloses image device and mobile terminal, image device is located the below region of the camera windowing of screen apron among the mobile terminal, and this image device includes that the camera windows and hides the part, when the image module is not triggered and opens, the camera windows and hides the part and blocks external light and penetrate into the camera, so, the camera windows region looks similar with other regions of screen apron, the existence of camera windowing can not be seen to the external world almost, therefore, the mobile terminal's that this application provided outward appearance is more pleasing to the eye. In addition, because of when mobile terminal is in the non-state of making a video recording, the existence of camera windowing can not be seen to the external world, consequently removes from and sets up image module decoration on mobile terminal's screen apron, and the setting of this decoration can occupy certain planar area of mobile terminal. Therefore, the mobile terminal that this application provided need not to set up image module decoration, and its screen that corresponds accounts for than can have great promotion space.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of mobile terminal technologies, and in particular, to an imaging device and a mobile terminal including the same.
Background
With the continuous development of science and technology, various types of mobile devices such as smart phones and tablet computers are increasingly integrated into daily life and work of people, and great convenience is brought to the life and work of people.
With the development of mobile terminals, the camera function has become an essential function of the mobile terminals. At present, in order to realize the camera function of the mobile terminal, a camera needs to be disposed below a screen cover of the mobile terminal. So, need set up the camera windowing on the screen apron. The camera windowing arrangement is not only adverse to the improvement of screen ratio, but also influences the appearance attractiveness of the mobile terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, a first aspect of the present application provides an imaging device and a mobile terminal including the same, so as to eliminate an influence of camera windowing on an appearance and a screen ratio of the mobile terminal.
In order to solve the technical problem, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:
an imaging device, comprising:
the camera comprises a camera and a camera windowing hidden component positioned above the camera, wherein the camera comprises an image module;
the camera windowing hidden component is used for blocking external light rays from entering the camera when the image module is not triggered to be opened; and when the image module is triggered to be opened, the external light can pass through the camera, and the light condition reaches the light passing condition of the camera for shooting.
Optionally, the camera windowing hidden component is a liquid crystal box.
Optionally, the liquid crystal cell comprises:
a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate arranged oppositely,
wherein a liquid crystal is arranged between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate;
a first transparent electrode and a first orientation layer are sequentially arranged on the surface of the first transparent substrate close to the liquid crystal; a first polaroid is arranged on the surface of the first transparent substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal;
a second transparent electrode and a second orientation layer are sequentially arranged on the surface of the second transparent substrate close to the liquid crystal; a second polaroid is arranged on the surface of the second transparent substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal;
the polarizing directions of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate are consistent, and the orientation directions of the first orientation layer and the second orientation layer are mutually vertical.
Optionally, the orientation direction of the first orientation layer is consistent with the polarization direction of the first polarizer, and the orientation direction of the second orientation layer is perpendicular to the polarization direction of the first polarizer.
Optionally, the imaging device further includes:
set up in camera peripheral area's fingerprint identification module.
Optionally, the imaging device further includes: and the touch panel is used for responding to external touch operation and triggering the fingerprint identification module to start a fingerprint identification function.
Optionally, the touch panel is located above the camera windowing hidden component.
Optionally, the imaging device further includes a cover plate located above the touch panel.
A mobile terminal, comprising: the touch screen comprises a touch display screen and a screen cover plate positioned on the periphery of the touch display screen, wherein a camera window is arranged on a preset area of the screen cover plate;
an image device is arranged below the camera windowing, the image device is the device in any technical scheme, and the camera windowing hidden component is positioned at one side close to the camera windowing.
Optionally, the image device includes a touch panel, and the touch panel is a display screen portion corresponding to a specific area of the touch display screen.
Optionally, the camera is a front camera.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
in the mobile terminal that this application provided, image device is located the below region of its screen cover's camera windowing, and this image device includes that the camera windows and hides the part, when the image module is not triggered and opens, the camera windows and hides the part and blocks external light and jet into the camera, so, the camera windows the region and looks similar with other regions of screen cover, the existence of camera windowing can not be seen to the external world almost, therefore, the mobile terminal's that this application provided outward appearance is more pleasing to the eye. In addition, because of when mobile terminal is in the non-state of making a video recording, the existence of camera windowing can not be seen to the external world, consequently, can remove from and set up image module decoration on mobile terminal's screen apron, and the setting of this decoration can occupy the certain plane region of mobile terminal. Therefore, the mobile terminal that this application provided need not to set up image module decoration, and its screen that corresponds accounts for than can have great promotion space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, taken along the cutting line i-i in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure when the image module is not opened;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a camera windowing hidden component provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic optical path diagram of a camera windowing hidden component provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a top view of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to a second embodiment of the present application, taken along the cutting line ii-ii in fig. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging device according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Based on the background art, in order to realize the camera function of the mobile terminal, the camera needs to be arranged in the screen cover area of the mobile terminal, and thus, the camera needs to be arranged on the screen cover for windowing. The arrangement of the camera window causes the screen cover plate not to be in an integral structure, thereby influencing the appearance beauty of the mobile terminal.
Moreover, due to the existence of the camera opening, in order to improve the overall appearance of the mobile terminal, it is necessary to equip the image module with a decoration component, such as a decoration ring. The image module decorating parts occupy the plane area of the mobile terminal part, so that the improvement of the screen occupation ratio of the mobile terminal is not facilitated.
In order to reduce the influence of camera windowing on the appearance and screen ratio of a mobile terminal, the embodiment of the application provides the mobile terminal. Among this mobile terminal, image device is located the below region of its screen cover's camera windowing, and this image device includes that the camera windows and hides the part, when the image module is not triggered and opens, the camera windows and hides the part and blocks external light and jet into the camera, so, the camera windows the region and looks similar with other regions of screen cover, the existence of camera windowing can not be seen to the external world almost, consequently, the mobile terminal's that this application provided outward appearance is more pleasing to the eye. In addition, because of when mobile terminal is in the non-state of making a video recording, the existence of camera windowing can not be seen to the external world, consequently, can remove from and set up fixed image module decoration on mobile terminal's screen apron, need not to occupy the plane region of screen apron for image module decoration. Therefore, the mobile terminal that this application provided need not to set up image module decoration, and its screen that corresponds accounts for than can have great promotion space.
The following describes in detail a specific implementation of the mobile terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings. The embodiment of the application takes a smart phone as an example of a mobile terminal to describe a specific implementation manner of the application. It should be understood that the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application is not limited to a smart phone, and may also be a tablet computer or other portable electronic devices.
Example one
Please refer to fig. 1-2. Fig. 1 is a top view of a smart phone according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, taken along a cutting line i-i in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the smart phone includes:
the touch screen comprises a touch display screen 11 and a screen cover plate 12 positioned on the periphery of the touch display screen 11, wherein a camera window 13 is arranged on a preset area of the screen cover plate 12; an imaging device 21 is provided below the camera window 13.
In this embodiment of the application, the screen cover 12 of the smart phone may be a glass cover, and the preset area where the camera window 13 is located may be the top or the lower part of the screen cover 12, or may be another area of the screen cover 12. In this embodiment, the screen cover 12 can cover the area where the image device 21 is located.
The following describes a structure of the imaging device 21 of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the imaging device 21 provided in the embodiment of the present application may specifically include:
a camera 211 including an image module;
a camera windowing hidden part 212 located above the camera 211;
the fingerprint identification module 213 is arranged in the peripheral area of the camera 211, is positioned below the camera 211, can be a fingerprint identification sensor, and can provide a fingerprint identification function;
the touch panel 214 is disposed above the camera windowing hidden component 212, and is configured to respond to an external touch operation and start a fingerprint identification function of the fingerprint identification module 213 according to the external touch operation.
In the camera 211 of the imaging device 21, the imaging module can be triggered to start according to the start of the image capturing related function of the application program in the mobile terminal. The camera windowing hidden part 212 has different purposes in two scenes that the image module is triggered to be opened and is not triggered to be opened:
when the image module is triggered to be opened, the camera windowing hidden component 212 above the camera 211 is used for enabling external light to pass through the camera 211, and enabling the light condition to reach the light passing condition for the camera 211 to shoot. When the image module is not triggered to be opened, the camera window hiding component 212 is used for blocking external light from entering the camera 211. In the second case, when the front of the mobile terminal is viewed from above in the viewing direction shown in fig. 1, the camera window 13 area of the mobile terminal is similar to the other areas of the screen cover 12, and the camera window 13 is hardly visible from the outside, so that the appearance of the mobile terminal is more integral and beautiful, as shown in fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a top view of the smart phone provided in the embodiment of the present application when the image module is not opened.
Because the setting and the existence of part 212 are hidden in the camera windowing, under two kinds of scenes that need trigger to open the image module and need not trigger to open the image module, have different printing opacity effect and usage to external light, therefore need not to set up fixed image module decoration in mobile terminal and keep the possibility that external light incides for a long time, and then, can not occupy the planar region of screen, are favorable to improving mobile terminal's screen to account for than.
The liquid crystal cell (also called liquid crystal display panel or liquid crystal display) prepared from the liquid crystal material can meet the requirements of the camera windowing hidden component 212. As such, as an embodiment of the present application, the camera fenestration concealment component 212 may be embodied as a liquid crystal cell.
The following describes in detail a specific implementation and an operation principle of the camera windowing hidden component 212 provided in the embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 4 and 5.
As shown in fig. 4, the camera window hiding member 212 provided in the embodiment of the present application is a liquid crystal cell. When the image module is triggered to be started, the liquid crystal box is applied with an electric field, and the arrangement direction of the long axes of the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal box can be changed by the existence of the electric field, so that the light transmittance of the liquid crystal box is influenced. Based on this characteristic of the liquid crystal molecules, a function of hiding the camera opening can be realized.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a camera windowing hidden component 212 according to an embodiment of the present application. In an embodiment of the present application, a liquid crystal cell may include:
a first transparent substrate 2121 and a second transparent substrate 2122 which are oppositely arranged, wherein a liquid crystal 2123 is arranged between the first transparent substrate 2121 and the second transparent substrate 2122;
a first transparent electrode 2124 and a first alignment layer 2125 are provided in this order on a surface of the first transparent substrate 2121 adjacent to the liquid crystal 2123; a first polarizing plate 2126 is provided on a surface of the first transparent substrate 2121 facing away from the liquid crystal 2123;
a second transparent electrode 2127 and a second alignment layer 2128 are provided in this order on a surface of the second transparent substrate 2122 adjacent to the liquid crystal 2123; a second polarizing plate 2129 is provided on a surface of the second transparent substrate 2122 facing away from the liquid crystal 2123;
the liquid crystal 2123 is encapsulated in the first alignment layer 2125, the second alignment layer 2128, and the rubber frame 21210;
the first polarizing plate 2126 and the second polarizing plate 2129 have the same polarization direction, and the first alignment layer 2125 and the second alignment layer 2128 have the same alignment direction.
For the direction setting of the polarizer and the orientation layer in the structure of the camera windowing hidden component 212, the embodiment of the present application provides two specific implementation manners.
In an alternative implementation, the first polarizer 2126 and the first alignment layer 2125 are aligned, and the second polarizer 2129 and the second alignment layer 2128 are aligned perpendicular to each other.
The arrangement of the first polarizer 2126 of the camera windowing hidden component 212 close to the direction of the external light determines the polarization direction of the polarized light incident on the first transparent substrate 2121; the camera windowing hidden component 212 determines the polarization direction of the emergent polarized light by the arrangement of the second polarizer 2129 in the external light direction. The following describes the operation principle of the camera window hiding member 212 provided in the embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 5, with a direction in which the first polarizing plate 2126 and the first alignment layer 2125 are aligned and a direction in which the second polarizing plate 2129 and the second alignment layer 2128 are perpendicular to each other as an example.
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic optical path diagram of the camera windowing hidden component 212 according to the embodiment of the present application is provided. In fig. 5, the left side is a schematic light path diagram of the camera windowing hidden component 212 when the image module is not triggered to be opened; the right side of fig. 5 is a schematic light path diagram of the camera windowing hidden component 212 when the image module is triggered to be opened.
When the camera window hiding member 212 is turned on, a voltage difference is generated between the first transparent electrode 2124 and the second transparent electrode 2127, and light passing through the first polarizing plate 2126 passes through the first alignment layer 2125, the liquid crystal 2123, and the second alignment layer 2128, and then the direction of polarized light is not changed and is aligned with the direction of the second polarizing plate 2129, so that the light can pass through the camera window hiding member 212.
When the camera window hiding member 212 is closed, there is no voltage between the first transparent electrode 2124 and the second transparent electrode 2127, and the light passing through the first polarizer 2126 passes through the first alignment layer 2125, the liquid crystal 2123 and the second alignment layer 2128, and the direction of the polarized light changes, and the changed direction is perpendicular to the direction of the second polarizer 2129, so that the light cannot pass through the camera window hiding member 212.
In the above, a specific implementation manner and an operation principle of the camera windowing hidden component 212 provided in the embodiment of the present application are provided.
Furthermore, in this application embodiment, fingerprint identification module 213 is integrated in the image device that this application embodiment provided, and, set up fingerprint identification module 213 in camera 211 peripheral region, so, fingerprint identification module 213 and camera 211 are range upon range of setting in along mobile terminal thickness direction, therefore, there is certain overlap in fingerprint identification module 213 and camera 211 occupy mobile terminal's planar region, therefore the design mode of integrating fingerprint identification module 213 in image device is favorable to sparingly the mobile terminal planar region area who occupies, prepare the antenna with more spaces left, consequently, should be favorable to providing more spaces with fingerprint identification module 213 and camera integrated image device who lies in it and prepare the antenna, the degree of difficulty of antenna design has been reduced.
It should be understood that the imaging device provided in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the above structure in which the fingerprint identification module and the camera are integrated, and may also be a structure that does not include the fingerprint identification module.
In addition, in order to set the activation condition of the fingerprint identification module 213, the image device 21 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a touch panel 214 located above the camera windowing hidden component 212. The touch panel 214 can be used for responding to external touch operations, such as pressing, clicking, dragging, sliding, and other gestures. In this embodiment, the touch panel 214 can specifically start the fingerprint recognition function of the fingerprint recognition module 213 according to the external touch operation.
If the touch panel 214 receives an external touch operation and is activated, the camera windowing hidden component 212 is turned on, and the fingerprint identification module 213 starts to identify a fingerprint; if the touch panel 214 does not receive an external touch operation, or if the touch panel 214 is not activated by an error operation or an operation method although the touch panel 214 receives the external touch operation, the camera windowing hidden component 212 cannot be opened, and therefore the fingerprint identification module 213 does not need to execute the fingerprint identification function.
Because in the mobile terminal image device 21 that this embodiment provided, have fingerprint identification module 213 and touch panel 214, fingerprint identification module 213 and touch panel 214 combine together with camera windowing hidden part 212, the realization integration that shoots relevant function with the image with the fingerprint identification function of mobile terminal is in the relatively intensive planar area, need not to set up the touch panel that the cooperation realized the fingerprint identification function at the front button department of mobile terminal or back specific area, consequently greatly reduced area and volume that fingerprint identification function and image shoot relevant function occupy on hardware outward appearance, the degree of difficulty of antenna design has been reduced simultaneously.
The cross-sectional view of the imaging device 21 shown in fig. 4 shows an installation manner of the touch panel 214: the touch panel 214 is located above the camera windowing hidden part 212. In addition, as another configuration of the touch panel 214, the touch panel 214 may also be a portion of the display screen corresponding to a specific area of the touch display screen 11 of the mobile terminal. In this setting, the display screen corresponding to the specific area and the sensor below the specific area are required to have very precise pressure sensing capability, so that the fingerprint recognition function of the fingerprint recognition module 213 can be started by means of the touch panel 214.
The foregoing is a detailed implementation of the imaging device and the mobile terminal including the same provided in the embodiments of the present application. In this embodiment, the screen cover 12 on the mobile terminal covers the area above the imaging device 21, so that a cover plate is not required to be specially arranged for the imaging device 21, which facilitates the manufacture of the mobile terminal and the imaging device 21, and thus, the implementation mode simplifies the manufacturing process and saves the process cost.
In addition, as another embodiment of the present application, a cover plate for covering the member may be provided on the image device. See example two for details.
Example two
Please refer to fig. 6 to 8. Fig. 6 is a top view of a smart phone according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application taken along a cutting line ii-ii in fig. 6, and fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an imaging device according to the embodiment of the present application;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the smartphone includes:
the smart phone further includes a touch display screen 11 ', and a screen cover 12 ' located at the periphery of the touch display screen 11 '.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the screen cover 12' does not cover the area where the image device is disposed. That is, the screen cover 12' is a hollow structure above the image device region.
The following describes a structure of the imaging device 61 of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present application with reference to fig. 7 and 8.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the imaging device 61 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may specifically include:
a camera 611 including an image module;
a camera windowing hidden component 612 located above the camera 611;
A touch panel 614 disposed above the camera windowing hidden component 212, wherein the touch panel 614 is configured to respond to an external touch operation and start a fingerprint identification function of the fingerprint identification module 613 according to the external touch operation;
the cover plate 615 is disposed above the touch panel 614.
Note that the cover plate 615 is a transparent cover plate, and may be a glass cover plate by way of example. The cover 615 and the touch pad 614 may have the same or similar outer edge profile. The cover plate 615 can protect the internal structure of the image device.
In the present embodiment, the camera 611, the camera windowing hidden component 612, the fingerprint identification module 613, and the touch panel 614 of the imaging device 61 are all the same as the corresponding components of the imaging device 21 provided in the first embodiment, and for brevity, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted, and refer to the first embodiment for detailed description.
The foregoing is a specific implementation of the imaging device provided in the second embodiment of the present application. In this particular implementation, the imaging device 61 includes a cover plate 615 for protecting internal structures. Thus, the image device 61 has better noise immunity by the protection of the cover 615.
It should be noted that, in the mobile terminal provided in the first and second embodiments of the present application, the camera may be a front camera or a rear camera. In the above embodiments, the scene of the front camera is mainly used as an example scene, and for the application scene of the rear camera, the orientation descriptions of the various components of the imaging device are adaptively and reversely adjusted.
As an optional implementation mode, the camera windowing hidden component can be processed into the same or similar color as a mobile terminal screen cover plate in the production process, so that the camera windowing hidden component can achieve a better hiding effect on a camera when the camera windowing hidden component is not in an opened state.
The following describes, with reference to a specific scenario, an implementation process of the mobile terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application on an image capturing related function and a fingerprint identification function. It should be noted that the following scenario is only an exemplary application scenario of the mobile terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application, and other application scenarios and application modes of the mobile terminal are not limited.
In the following scenario example, the mobile terminal and the video device provided in the first embodiment are taken as an example for description.
Scenario example 1
The user A needs to use the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the application to execute the payment treasures to pay the purchase cost. The user a touches the touch panel 214 with a correct gesture, and activates the touch panel 214 successfully, and then triggers the camera windowing hidden part 212 to be turned on. After the camera windowing hidden part 212 is opened, the fingerprint identification module 213 obtains the fingerprint data provided by the user a touching the touch panel 214.
Scenario example two
The user B records a small video by using the mobile terminal image recording application C, which is provided in the embodiment of the present application, to record the current beautiful scene. Due to the preset of the user B, the application program C needs the user B to provide index finger fingerprint authentication identity, and can be operated after the opening authority is confirmed.
After the user B unlocks the mobile terminal by pressing a button, the index finger touches the touch panel 214, and after the touch panel is activated, the camera windowing hidden part 212 is triggered to be opened. After the camera windowing hidden part 212 is opened, external light can enter the fingerprint identification module 213, and the fingerprint identification module 213 acquires index finger fingerprint data provided when the user B touches the touch panel 214.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing describes in detail an imaging device and a mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application, and a specific example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation of the present application, and the description of the foregoing embodiment is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (8)
1. An imaging device, comprising:
the camera comprises a camera and a camera windowing hidden component positioned above the camera, wherein the camera comprises an image module;
the camera windowing hidden component is used for blocking external light rays from entering the camera when the image module is not triggered to be opened; when the image module is triggered to be opened, external light can pass through the camera, and the light condition reaches the light-transmitting condition for shooting by the camera;
the camera windowing hidden component is a liquid crystal box;
the liquid crystal cell includes:
a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate arranged oppositely,
wherein a liquid crystal is arranged between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate;
a first transparent electrode and a first orientation layer are sequentially arranged on the surface of the first transparent substrate close to the liquid crystal; a first polaroid is arranged on the surface of the first transparent substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal;
a second transparent electrode and a second orientation layer are sequentially arranged on the surface of the second transparent substrate close to the liquid crystal; a second polaroid is arranged on the surface of the second transparent substrate, which is far away from the liquid crystal;
the polarizing directions of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate are consistent, and the orientation directions of the first orientation layer and the second orientation layer are mutually vertical.
2. A device as recited in claim 1, wherein the first alignment layer is oriented in a direction that is substantially coincident with the polarization direction of the first polarizer, and the second alignment layer is oriented in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the polarization direction of the first polarizer.
3. The imaging device of any one of claims 1-2, wherein the imaging device further comprises:
set up in camera peripheral area's fingerprint identification module.
4. The imaging device of claim 3, further comprising: and the touch panel is used for responding to external touch operation and triggering the fingerprint identification module to start a fingerprint identification function.
5. The imaging device of claim 4, wherein the touch panel is located above the camera windowing hidden component.
6. The imaging device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a cover plate over the touch panel.
7. A mobile terminal, comprising: the touch screen comprises a touch display screen and a screen cover plate positioned on the periphery of the touch display screen, wherein a camera window is arranged on a preset area of the screen cover plate;
an imaging device is arranged below the camera window, the imaging device is the device of any one of claims 1-6, and the camera window hiding component is positioned at one side close to the camera window.
8. The mobile terminal of claim 7, wherein the image device is the device of claim 4 or 5, and the touch panel is a portion of the touch screen corresponding to a specific area of the touch screen.
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CN109525777A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-26 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | Photographic device, mobile terminal, fingerprint identification method and storage medium |
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