CN108736665B - Turnover tool for low-speed high-torque motor stator and use method thereof - Google Patents

Turnover tool for low-speed high-torque motor stator and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108736665B
CN108736665B CN201810826896.7A CN201810826896A CN108736665B CN 108736665 B CN108736665 B CN 108736665B CN 201810826896 A CN201810826896 A CN 201810826896A CN 108736665 B CN108736665 B CN 108736665B
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China
Prior art keywords
stator
turnover
base plate
lifting
torque motor
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CN108736665A (en
Inventor
李志明
查玮
裴悦
叶莹莹
吴浩亮
王奔奔
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Anhui Wannan Electric Machine Co Ltd
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Anhui Wannan Electric Machine Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

A turnover tool for a low-speed high-torque motor stator comprises a base plate, wherein the base plate and a stator core form detachable matching connection, and lifting lugs are arranged on the outer side plate surface of the base plate. The overturning tool is simple in structure, is connected with the stator core in a matched mode when the overturning tool is used, is arranged at the avoiding position of the coil at the end portion of the stator, is matched with the lifting device to be used, and can be used for conveniently adjusting the posture of the stator and simultaneously avoiding coil damage caused by collision of the end portion of the stator.

Description

Turnover tool for low-speed high-torque motor stator and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of motor manufacturing, and particularly relates to a turnover tool of a low-speed high-torque motor stator and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, in the processing process of a low-speed high-torque motor stator, the stator needs to be overturned for multiple times in horizontal and vertical postures, and due to the fact that the stator core is high in mass and the periphery outline, multiple persons are usually required to cooperatively operate, and the operation is difficult. Especially after the stator coil is inserted, the stator coil needs to be turned over from a horizontal assembly state to a vertical state so as to be convenient for paint dipping, and a coil with the end part processed is extremely easy to collide with related equipment or operators, so that the coil is deformed, and the quality of a motor is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a turnover tool for a low-speed high-torque motor stator, which can conveniently turn over the stator in horizontal and vertical postures, and a use method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a turnover tool for a low-speed high-torque motor stator comprises a base plate, wherein the base plate and a stator core form detachable matching connection, and lifting lugs are arranged on the outer side plate surface of the base plate.
The application method of the turnover tool comprises the following steps:
Step 1, symmetrically installing two overturning tools on two sides of a stator core A respectively, enabling the axes of two lifting lugs 20 to coincide, and enabling the axes of the lifting lugs 20 to deviate from the center of gravity of the stator;
step 2, sleeving and hanging a flexible belt-shaped lifting appliance of the lifting device on lifting lugs 20 of two overturning tools, then starting the lifting device, and maintaining the horizontal posture of the stator by an operator;
And 3, recording the distances between the axis of the lifting lug 20 and the end parts of the two ends of the stator as L1 and L2, wherein L1 is larger than L2, and after the stator to be turned over is lifted upwards, when the distance D between the bottom of the stator in a horizontal posture and the working surface at the bottom of the stator is larger than L1, removing the external force for maintaining the posture of the stator by an operator, and automatically turning the stator from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture under the action of gravity to finish the turning operation of the stator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the overturning tool is simple in structure, is connected with the stator core in a matched mode when the overturning tool is used, is arranged at the avoiding position of the coil at the end portion of the stator, is matched with the lifting device to be used, and can be used for conveniently adjusting the posture of the stator and simultaneously avoiding coil damage caused by collision of the end portion of the stator.
Drawings
The contents expressed in the drawings of the present specification and the marks in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of another construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view a-a of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view b-b of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an installation schematic of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of c-c of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an installation schematic of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
Fig. 10 is a d-d sectional view in fig. 9.
In the figure: A. the stator core comprises a stator core body, a base plate, a positioning plate, a connecting block, a lifting lug, a turnover part and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail by way of examples with reference to figures 1 to 10.
A turnover tool for a low-speed high-torque motor stator comprises a base plate 10, wherein the base plate 10 and a stator core A form detachable matching connection, and lifting lugs 20 are arranged on the outer side plate surface of the base plate 10. When the lifting device is used, the base plates 10 of the two overturning tools are required to be symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stator core A respectively, then the flexible belt-shaped lifting appliance of the lifting device is sleeved on the lifting lugs 20, and as the axes of the two lifting lugs 20 are coincident, after the lifting device is started and the stator is lifted to a proper position, the stator overturns by taking the axes of the two lifting lugs 20 as a rotating shaft, so that the posture adjustment is realized. The overturning tool has a simple structure, and can be matched with the lifting device to conveniently realize overturning of the stator and avoid coil damage caused by collision of the end part of the stator.
Preferably, the lifting lug 20 comprises a turnover part 21 which is in rotary fit with the flexible belt-shaped lifting appliance, and the outer circumferential surface of the turnover part 21 is a smooth cylinder/round table surface. This allows the lifting lugs 20 to be well fitted to the spreader, thereby ensuring a continuous and reliable turning action of the stator. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the turning portion 21 has a cylindrical shape, and in other embodiments, the turning portion 21 may have a truncated cone shape. When the turnover part 21 is a circular table with a large outer diameter at the side far away from the base plate 10 and a small outer diameter at the side close to the base plate 10, the product damage caused by the fact that the belt-shaped lifting tool is separated from the lifting lug 20 can be effectively prevented.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the axis of the turning portion 21 intersects with the axis of the substrate 10 in the longitudinal direction, and the axes are perpendicular to each other. When the turnover part 21 is used, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the turnover part 21 is also arranged at intervals from the middle point in the axial direction of the stator, so that the connecting line of two hanging points of the lifting device is arranged at intervals from the center of the stator, and the stator is in an eccentric hanging state after being lifted, therefore, the stator automatically rotates around the connecting line of the hanging points due to poor quality of two sides of the hanging points, and the automatic turnover of the lifted stator is realized.
Further, a stop block 22 is disposed on the outer side of the turnover portion 21, and a block body of the stop block 22 protrudes radially along the stop block, so that the maximum outer diameter of the stop block 22 is larger than the outer diameter of the joint of the turnover portion 21 and the stop block 22. Thus, the stability and the reliability of the coordination of the belt-shaped lifting appliance and the lifting lug can be ensured.
Preferably, two positioning plates 11 are symmetrically arranged in the width direction of the substrate 10, and the whole plate body of the positioning plates 11 extends along the length direction of the substrate 10. As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, the positioning plate 11 can avoid the problem of unstable connection caused by too small fitting area between the strip-shaped substrate 10 and the outer peripheral surface of the arc-shaped stator core a; when the peripheral wall of the stator core a is provided with connecting ribs along the axial direction thereof, the concave portion formed by the positioning plate 11 and the base plate 10 can also form a snap fit connection with the connecting ribs, thereby further improving the reliability of the turnover tool.
Preferably, the substrate 10 is a strip-shaped plate with a large middle part and small two ends. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the width of the base plate 10 where the lifting lug 20 is arranged is larger, so that the reliability of the connection between the lifting lug 20 and the base plate 10 can be ensured.
Preferably, the plate body of the base plate 10 is provided with a connecting hole 12, the position and the aperture of the connecting hole 12 are consistent with those of the process hole of the stator core a, and the base plate 10 and the stator core a form threaded connection. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the connection hole 12 may be a screw hole or a waist hole depending on the size and type of the stator core a.
The application method of the turnover tool comprises the following steps:
Step 1, symmetrically installing two overturning tools on two sides of a stator core A respectively, enabling the axes of two lifting lugs 20 to coincide, and enabling the axes of the lifting lugs 20 to deviate from the center of gravity of the stator;
step 2, sleeving and hanging a flexible belt-shaped lifting appliance of the lifting device on lifting lugs 20 of two overturning tools, then starting the lifting device, and maintaining the horizontal posture of the stator by an operator;
And 3, recording the distances between the axis of the lifting lug 20 and the end parts of the two ends of the stator as L1 and L2, wherein L1 is larger than L2, and after the stator to be turned over is lifted upwards, when the distance D between the bottom of the stator in a horizontal posture and the working surface at the bottom of the stator is larger than L1, removing the external force for maintaining the posture of the stator by an operator, and automatically turning the stator from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture under the action of gravity to finish the turning operation of the stator.
Here, the distance between the intersection point of the axis of the turning portion 21 and the longitudinal axis of the base plate 10 and the midpoint of the longitudinal axis of the base plate 10 and the distance between the axis of the lifting lug 20 and the center of gravity of the stator should be small. In this way, the operator can maintain the attitude of the stator by slightly applying force; in practical application, the center of gravity of the stator is difficult to completely coincide with the geometric center of the stator, so that after an operator removes the external force for maintaining the posture of the stator, the stator can maintain balance under the hanging of the lifting device, and the operator only needs to apply small force to finish the overturning of the stator.
The overturning operation of the stator is simple and reliable, the application range is wide, and the overturning device is particularly suitable for overturning the stator from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture, so that the working difficulty of overturning the stator is greatly reduced, and the assembly efficiency and the assembly quality are improved.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a turnover tool of low-speed high torque motor stator which characterized in that: comprises a base plate (10), wherein the base plate (10) and a stator core (A) form detachable matched connection, and a lifting lug (20) is arranged on the outer side plate surface of the base plate (10);
the lifting lug (20) comprises a turnover part (21) which is in rotary fit with the flexible belt-shaped lifting appliance, and the peripheral surface of the turnover part (21) is a smooth cylinder/round table top;
Two positioning plates (11) are symmetrically arranged in the width direction of the substrate (10), the whole plate body of each positioning plate (11) extends along the length direction of the substrate (10), and the positioning plates (11) are arranged in parallel along the thickness direction of the substrate (10);
The base plate (10) is provided with a connecting hole (12), the position and the aperture of the connecting hole (12) are consistent with those of the process hole of the stator core (A), and the connecting hole (12) is a threaded hole or a waist-shaped hole.
2. The turnover tool of a low speed high torque motor stator of claim 1, wherein: the axle center of the turnover part (21) intersects with the axis line in the length direction of the substrate (10), and the axle center of the turnover part (21) is arranged at intervals with the midpoint in the length direction of the substrate (10).
3. The turnover tool of a low speed high torque motor stator of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the turnover part (21) is provided with a stop block (22), and a block body of the stop block (22) protrudes along the radial direction of the stop block, so that the maximum outer diameter of the stop block (22) is larger than the outer diameter of the joint of the turnover part (21) and the stop block (22).
4. The turnover tool of a low speed high torque motor stator of claim 1, wherein: the base plate (10) is a strip-shaped plate with a large middle part and small two ends.
5. The turnover tool of a low speed high torque motor stator of claim 1, wherein: the base plate (10) and the stator core (A) are screwed together.
6. A method of using the flipping tool of the low speed high torque motor stator of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
Step 1, symmetrically installing two overturning tools on two sides of a stator core (A) respectively, enabling the axes of two lifting lugs (20) to coincide, and enabling the axes of the lifting lugs (20) to deviate from the center of gravity of the stator;
Step 2, sleeving and hanging a flexible belt-shaped lifting appliance of the lifting device on lifting eyes (20) of two overturning tools, then starting the lifting device, and supporting a stator by an operator to maintain the horizontal posture;
And 3, recording the distances between the axis of the lifting lug (20) and the end parts of the two ends of the stator as L1 and L2, wherein L1 is larger than L2, and when the distance D between the bottom of the stator in a horizontal posture and the working surface at the bottom of the stator is larger than L1 after the stator to be turned upwards is lifted upwards, removing the external force for maintaining the posture of the stator by an operator, automatically turning the stator from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture under the action of gravity, and finishing the turning operation of the stator.
CN201810826896.7A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Turnover tool for low-speed high-torque motor stator and use method thereof Active CN108736665B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810826896.7A CN108736665B (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Turnover tool for low-speed high-torque motor stator and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810826896.7A CN108736665B (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Turnover tool for low-speed high-torque motor stator and use method thereof

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CN108736665B true CN108736665B (en) 2024-08-02

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201113690Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-09-10 泰豪科技股份有限公司 Outer press mounting motor stator roll-over assembly
CN201207602Y (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-03-11 上海电气电站设备有限公司 Stator iron core turnover apparatus
CN104925641A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-23 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 High-voltage motor stator lifting appliance
CN208638216U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-03-22 安徽皖南电机股份有限公司 The turning tool of low speed high torque motor stator

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102306984A (en) * 2011-09-20 2012-01-04 无锡锡山安达防爆电气设备有限公司 Turnover tool for stator core with winding
CN102785992A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-11-21 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 Lifting appliance for turning cylindrical objects
CN202848851U (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-04-03 天津神川电机有限公司 Overturning lifting appliance for large motor stator core with winding
CN204442121U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-01 成都佳电电机有限公司 A kind of for there being the upset frock of wound stator iron core
CN205023700U (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-02-10 西门子电气传动有限公司 Stator hoist
CN106586801B (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-08-14 上海电气电站设备有限公司 A kind of inner stator hoisting and overturning structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201113690Y (en) * 2007-10-22 2008-09-10 泰豪科技股份有限公司 Outer press mounting motor stator roll-over assembly
CN201207602Y (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-03-11 上海电气电站设备有限公司 Stator iron core turnover apparatus
CN104925641A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-09-23 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 High-voltage motor stator lifting appliance
CN208638216U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-03-22 安徽皖南电机股份有限公司 The turning tool of low speed high torque motor stator

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