CN108733013A - A kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis - Google Patents

A kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108733013A
CN108733013A CN201810356207.0A CN201810356207A CN108733013A CN 108733013 A CN108733013 A CN 108733013A CN 201810356207 A CN201810356207 A CN 201810356207A CN 108733013 A CN108733013 A CN 108733013A
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data
module
grape
quality
wine
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CN201810356207.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨天赐
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Tongren Wanshan District Light Insurance Agriculture Co Ltd
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Tongren Wanshan District Light Insurance Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810356207.0A priority Critical patent/CN108733013A/en
Publication of CN108733013A publication Critical patent/CN108733013A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4183Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41845Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by system universality, reconfigurability, modularity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/41875Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by quality surveillance of production
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/10Terrestrial scenes
    • G06V20/188Vegetation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
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  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis, at present for the experience of the yield and quality of the wine-growing person that relies primarily on Cultivate administration.When the quality and yield for grape there are certain requirements, in order to reach optimum point of production, it needs to provide quantifiable guidance program for Cultivate administration person, in order to solve the above problem, the system for designing the present invention includes mainly data acquisition module, data analysis module, expected volume quality control module, Managed Solution generation module.

Description

A kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis
Technical field
The present invention designs application field, more particularly to a kind of wine-growing based on big data analysis manages system.
Background technology
In recent years, consumer spending level increasingly improves, and also gradually changes for the demand model of fruit, especially For the demand of grape.The growth cycle of grape, in spring when temperature rise is to about 10 degree Celsius, growth cycle viny It begins to.Sprouting, which sprouts then leaf, to be occurred, and then branch starts to grow.To 5, June, petal formation bloom with And all latter stage carries out in the meantime for fertilising, a couple of days berry after being over of blooming is formed;This is the first stage of fruit growth.7,8 In growth period month viny, berry development has then arrived fructescence.The crust of red grape stains, and white grape is then What is said or talked about green is lost;This is exactly the beginning of fructescence.After grape maturity, so that it may to start to harvest, the fruit maturation stage It is characterized in that the sugar in fruit juice increases, acidity reduces, and according to the different different individual fragrance of fragrance kind of formation It is formed.Terminate usually to take 90 to 100 days from blooming to fruit maturation, be fallen to last years in autumn, vine both enters rest period.For The plantation of large area grape, yield prediction often according to plantation Cultivate administration person experience, final result often have compared with Big deviation, while various uncontrollable factors often also cause final grape fruit yield to be greatly affected greatly.It is existing simultaneously Grape large-scale production is not only aqueous degree and sour-sweet degree of the industries such as the demand, such as wine brewing of meet volume to grape There are certain requirement, and the grape product needed, in order to obtain maximum revenue, Cultivate administration person is badly in need of one kind can be with precise volume The wine-growing for changing control manages system.In view of the above problems of the prior art, the application uses following technical scheme.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis, it is characterised in that including:Data acquisition module, data Analysis module, expected volume quality control module, Managed Solution generation module.
Data between each module are interrelated, and the outcome data of each step is all as the calculation basis of next step.
The data that data acquisition module is acquired include in satellite data, unmanned plane gathered data and wine-growing garden Temperature-humidity sensor data.
Data analysis module forms the visual image of entire plantation garden according to each item data acquired, specific to wrap Include temperature profile, moisture distribution chart, intensity of illumination distribution map, grapevine seedling Map of Distributions of Types, the grapevine seedling leaf in each region Facial index distribution map, sun photosynthetically active radiation distribution map, Growth of Grape period profile figure, soil fertility distribution map.
Each index distribution map of the expected volume control module obtained by analysis module can quantify to be in each growth cycle The quantity of grapevine seedling accurate vintage prediction can be carried out, while can be according to harvest fruit by the incremental data Real quality requirements are reached by the control of the conditions such as harvest time and illumination, soil, moisture, temperature and are met harvest and want The grape fruit quality asked.
In order to reach expected grape quality and yield, Managed Solution generation module can be by expected yield and quality Grape fruit yield is accurately distributed to each region, and the control of the conditions such as illumination, soil, moisture, temperature for generating each region Conditional aspect specifically includes the light irradiation time in each region and the control on opportunity;Soil fertility controls;The control of irrigation frequency;Most The control of good growth temperature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, quantifiable Growth of Grape condition monitoring is carried out by data collection.
2, by the area visualization of a variety of data targets, accurate partition management has been achieved the purpose that.
3, Cultivate administration person can more accurately estimate the various grapes in each region in conjunction with existing wine-growing experience The yield and quality of plant reaches benefited maximization.
4, after the harvest scheme for setting expected quality and quantity, system can provide various conditions for Cultivate administration person and set The Cultivate administration of more advanced science is realized in the suggestion set.
Description of the drawings
The system architecture diagram of Fig. 1 present invention
The mass data in wine-growing region is collected by the equipment such as satellite and unmanned plane and sensor, forms entire kind The visual image for planting garden, specifically includes temperature profile, moisture distribution chart, intensity of illumination distribution map, the grape in each region Plant type distribution map, grapevine seedling leaf area index distribution map, sun photosynthetically active radiation distribution map, Growth of Grape period Distribution map, soil fertility distribution map quantify the ambient conditions for observing each region convenient for Cultivate administration person, are selecting each kind In the case of the yield and quality of grape, various growth conditions are rationally controlled, reach benefited maximization.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not It is limited to this:
Embodiment 1:
Present system is suitable for large-scale wine-growing garden, data acquisition module by satellite sensor to surface radiation and The information of reflection electromagnetic wave is collected processing, and eventually forms satellite image, leaf area index, the sun in conjunction with grapevine seedling The indexs such as photosynthetically active radiation can observe classification, growing way, photosynthesis power, soil water content of grapevine seedling etc., with Previous crops observation only passes through artificial on-the-spot investigation difference, during carrying out large area wine-growing management, satellite number According to having a clear superiority, reproducible degree is high, area coverage is big, and statistics is convenient, is taken in the case that in face of large area wine-growing Price of being engaged in is low.In combination with the topographic map of satellite remote sensing detection, flight course planning can also be provided for the flight of unmanned plane, to more Add accurate monitoring Growth of Grape state, obtain more detailed monitoring data, while data acquisition lane is connected to soon Sensor, for obtaining the data such as temperature, humidity.
The data combining position information obtained is preserved, and analysis module can carry out the data with location information Visualization processing specially draws the temperature profile in each region, moisture distribution chart, intensity of illumination distribution map, grapevine seedling class Type distribution map, grapevine seedling leaf area index distribution map, sun photosynthetically active radiation distribution map, Growth of Grape period profile Figure, soil fertility distribution map, wherein the various datagrams for each region can be split, combine.
Cultivate administration person, can be by the segmentation in region, the segmentation of grape variety when carrying out plant management, and selection is corresponding The quality of the grape fruit of the corresponding kind in region, to which subregion carries out planting conditions control.Specifically such as intentionally get acidity The high common fruit of the areas A first kind, then just control illumination and temperature when the grape in the areas A has just enter into the maturity period, reduces illumination, and by Step starts to harvest fruit, ensure that grape does not have astringent taste, while having certain tart flavour, while can be with other specific demand tailored tubes Reason scheme meets the grape fruit of demand convenient for volume production.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wine-growing based on big data analysis manages system, it is characterised in that including:Data acquisition module, data point Analyse module, expected volume quality control module, Managed Solution generation module.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data between each module are interrelated, the number of each step According to achievement all as the calculation basis of next step.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data that data acquisition module is acquired include satellite data, Temperature-humidity sensor data in unmanned plane gathered data and wine-growing garden.
4. system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that data analysis module is formed whole according to each item data acquired The visual image of a plantation garden, specifically include the temperature profile in each region, moisture distribution chart, intensity of illumination distribution map, Grapevine seedling Map of Distributions of Types, grapevine seedling leaf area index distribution map, sun photosynthetically active radiation distribution map, Growth of Grape Period profile figure, soil fertility distribution map.
5. system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each index of the expected volume control module obtained by analysis module Distribution map, can quantify the quantity of the grapevine seedling in each growth cycle can carry out accurate Portugal by the incremental data Grape production forecast, while harvest time and illumination, soil, moisture, temperature can be passed through according to the quality requirements of harvest fruit The control of the conditions such as degree reaches and meets the grape fruit quality that harvest requires.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that in order to reach expected grape quality and yield, Managed Solution Generation module can accurately distribute the grape fruit yield of expected yield and quality to each region, and generate each region The control condition scheme of the conditions such as illumination, soil, moisture, temperature, specifically includes the light irradiation time in each region and the control on opportunity; Soil fertility controls;The control of irrigation frequency;The control of optimum growth temp.
CN201810356207.0A 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of wine-growing management system based on big data analysis Withdrawn CN108733013A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114415764A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-29 六安市叶集区帮农农业发展有限公司 Grape early-maturing culture system based on illumination analysis
CN116736914A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-09-12 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Controllable agricultural greenhouse system of berries class

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114415764A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-04-29 六安市叶集区帮农农业发展有限公司 Grape early-maturing culture system based on illumination analysis
CN116736914A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-09-12 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Controllable agricultural greenhouse system of berries class
CN116736914B (en) * 2023-06-01 2024-02-02 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 Controllable agricultural greenhouse system of berries class

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