CN108732746A - A kind of wear-type visual sight control system - Google Patents

A kind of wear-type visual sight control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108732746A
CN108732746A CN201810533057.6A CN201810533057A CN108732746A CN 108732746 A CN108732746 A CN 108732746A CN 201810533057 A CN201810533057 A CN 201810533057A CN 108732746 A CN108732746 A CN 108732746A
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China
Prior art keywords
eye
user
information
image information
communication module
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Pending
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CN201810533057.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建中
白柯萌
施家栋
刘弘扬
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
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Priority to CN201810533057.6A priority Critical patent/CN108732746A/en
Publication of CN108732746A publication Critical patent/CN108732746A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0093Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means for monitoring data relating to the user, e.g. head-tracking, eye-tracking

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to wearable intelligent equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of visual sight control system.A kind of wear-type visual sight control system, technical solution are:Visual detection tracks of device is worn on user head, including:Position tracker, eye cameras, corneal reflection infrared light supply, eye movement processing module, headband display and optical system;Servo console is equipped with camera, and is moved under the control of control panel;Data processing receives the scene image information that camera obtains with communication module, and the scene image information is sent to display screen driving plate;Data processing blends blinkpunkt information, head posture information with communication module, and by the information detecting and tracking corresponding to the scene image information progress that camera obtains after fusion, detecting and tracking result is sent to control panel, and what servo console was visually moved moves synchronously.The present invention can more accurately control servo console and be moved according to the intention of eye movement.

Description

A kind of wear-type visual sight control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to wearable intelligent equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of visual sight control system.
Background technology
Wearable visual sight control system is a kind of supplementary controlled system of portable, easy to operate realization, for obtaining The blinkpunkt position of human eye in real-time scene, and synchronize and controlled servo console is carried out according to the blinkpunkt position of human eye Motion work.It is mainly used for auxiliary operation person to set with instrument with carrying out multichannel in complicated operating environment (such as outdoor study) It is standby to interact, to be that the fixation characteristics using human eye complete multimode interactive operation, can be used for military affairs, scientific investigation, medical treatment, The fields such as building, repair.
About 44 eye tracker research and development develop wearable eye movement detection device with production unit in the world at present, Middle comparative maturity has U.S.'s ASL Applied Science Laboratories, SR Science Institutes of Canada, German SMI sensings moving instrument public The Tobii eye trackers company of department and Sweden.These eye movement detection devices, which are substantially all, to be acquired the corresponding data of human eye, And collected data are subjected to analysis and are applied to Related Research Domain.Domestic Related Research Domain introduced some Table top types and Wear-type eye movement equipment further develops oneself eye-movement measurement and gaze tracking system.
It is had the following problems in existing eye movement detecting system:1) wearable head position control system, control range Greatly, but control accuracy is not high;2) figure in scene is also acquired while wearable eye movement control system acquires optical data As information, but there is no the Figure and Image in the information and scene of eye movement is associated control;3) existing wearable Eye movement control system is applied to the scene of virtual reality and augmented reality, and the scene controlled is existing model of place, not There is realization to control real-time real scene.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:To solve portable wearable visual detection tracking problem, a kind of wear-type mesh is provided Depending on pointing control system, aims at by visual observation and servo console movement is controlled.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of wear-type visual sight control system, it includes:Visual detection tracking dress Set, servo console, data processing and communication module and battery;
Visual detection tracks of device includes:It is worn on the belt on user head;On belt, used for obtaining The position tracker of person head pose;On belt, it to be used for head of the connector with fixed plate and headband fixedly connected part Portion's fixator;The outer cover being fixedly connected in headband fixedly connected part;It is red to be fixed on eye cameras in outer cover, corneal reflection Outer light source, eye movement processing module, headband display and optical system, wherein corneal reflection infrared light supply is used for irradiating Person's pupil, which is formed, refers to hot spot, and eye cameras is used to obtain the image information of user's eye, eye movement processing module and eyes Video camera connects, and blinkpunkt information, headband display and optics are obtained for carrying out preliminary treatment to collected eyes image System matches, and the scene image information for being obtained in real time within sweep of the eye to user's display servo console, headband is shown Device is driven by display screen driving plate;
Servo console is equipped with the camera for obtaining scene image information, and servo console connect with control panel, controlling The movement of six-freedom degree is carried out under the control of making sheet;
Battery is used to power to data processing and communication module, visual detection tracks of device;
Data processing and communication module and eye movement processing module, position tracker, display screen driving plate, camera, control Plate connects;Data processing receives the scene image information that camera obtains with communication module, and the scene image information is sent To display screen driving plate, user is watched by display;Eye movement processing module will by blinkpunkt information, position tracker User head posture information is sent to data processing and communication module, and data processing and communication module are by blinkpunkt information, head Portion's posture information blends, and by the information detecting and tracking corresponding to the scene image information progress that camera obtains after fusion, Detecting and tracking result is sent to control panel, is moved synchronously by what control panel driving servo console was completed visually to move.User's eye Portion ceaselessly watches the image information in display attentively, as human eye watches the variation of blinkpunkt and head pose, data The variation is converted to the information of servo console movement with communication module by processing, and servo console is controlled to complete visual sight Movement.
Further, it is flexibly connected between connector band fixed plate and head holder, it, can be right in headband coupling part Outer cover and carry out rotation position adjustment it includes part, working condition can rotate outer cover to immediately ahead of eyes, off working state Outer cover can be rotated to crown position.
Comfort level when further, to ensure that user's face is bonded with outer cover, outer cover and user face joint place Equipped with sponge bed course, the distance between eye and optical system can be finely adjusted by adjusting the thickness of sponge bed course.
In said program, specifically, corneal reflection infrared light supply is distributed in user's eye one week.
In said program, specifically, eye cameras, corneal reflection infrared light supply and eye movement processing module are integrated to turn to one Body is mounted in optical system, and keeps setpoint distance with headband display, in use, integrated part is to user's eye Information is acquired, while user can also watch the Figure and Image shown in headband display well.
Advantageous effect:Visually detecting and tracking device obtains the blinkpunkt of user's eye to the present invention in a manner of dressing Information and the posture information on head, and the scene image information that servo console obtains in real time within sweep of the eye is transferred to It is shown in headband display, by the way that the posture information of blinkpunkt information, head is associated with the location information of object, more It accurately determines blinkpunkt information, the posture information on head, movement is realized according to the intention of eye movement to control servo console.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the wearable part of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of visual detection tracks of device in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of servo console in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to attached drawing 1, a kind of wear-type visual sight control system, it includes:Visual detection tracks of device, servo console 18, data processing and communication module 13 and battery 14;
Referring to attached drawing 2-4, visual detection tracks of device uses simple eye control mode, including:It is worn on user head Belt 15;On belt 15, the position tracker 16 for obtaining user head pose;On belt 15, For head holder 1 of the connector with fixed plate 2 and headband fixedly connected part 3;It is fixedly connected on headband fixedly connected part 3 On outer cover 11;It is aobvious to be fixed on eye cameras 4 in outer cover 11, corneal reflection infrared light supply 5, eye movement processing module 6, headband Show device 9 and optical system 10, wherein corneal reflection infrared light supply 5 is formed for irradiating user's pupil with reference to hot spot, is convenient for Preferably extraction eye information characteristics are to carry out the estimation of human eye fixation point, and eye cameras 4 is for obtaining user's eye Image information, eye movement processing module 6 connect with eye cameras 4, for carrying out preliminary treatment to collected eyes image Blinkpunkt information is obtained, headband display 9 is matched with optical system 10, for showing 18 visual field model of servo console to user The interior scene image information obtained in real time is enclosed, headband display 9 is driven by display screen driving plate 7;Display screen driving plate 7 is pacified In driving plate set casing 8;
Referring to attached drawing 5, servo console 18 is equipped with camera 17 for obtaining scene image information, servo console 18 with Control panel 19 connects, and the movement of six-freedom degree is carried out under the control of control panel 19;When servo console 18 moves, camera 17 Keep opposing stationary;
Battery 14 is used to power to data processing and communication module 13, visual detection tracks of device, is taken with oneself by user Band or wearing;
Data processing is carried or is dressed by user with communication module 13;Data processing and communication module 13 and eye movement Processing module 6, position tracker 16, display screen driving plate 7, camera 17, control panel 19 connect;Data processing and communication module 13 receive the scene image information that camera 17 obtains, and the scene image information is sent to display screen driving plate 7, user It is watched by display 9;User head pose is believed blinkpunkt information, position tracker 16 by eye movement processing module 6 Breath is sent to data processing and communication module 13, and data processing and communication module 13 are by blinkpunkt information, head posture information phase Fusion, and by the information detecting and tracking corresponding to the scene image information progress that camera 17 obtains after fusion, detecting and tracking knot Fruit is sent to control panel 19, and tracking result is converted to 18 movable information of servo console by control panel 19, drives servo console 18 That completes visually to move moves synchronously.User's eye ceaselessly watches the image information in display 9 attentively, with human eye The variation of blinkpunkt and head pose is watched, which is converted to what servo console 18 moved by data processing with communication module 13 Information, to complete the movement that visual sight controls servo console.
Further, it is flexibly connected between connector band fixed plate 2 and head holder 1, it, can be in headband coupling part To outer cover 11 and it includes parts to carry out rotation position adjustment, and working condition can rotate outer cover 11 to eyes, non-work Making state can rotate outer cover 11 to crown position.
Comfort level when further, to ensure that user's face is bonded with outer cover, outer cover 11 are bonded with user face Place is equipped with sponge bed course 12, can be carried out to the distance between eye and optical system 10 by adjusting the thickness of sponge bed course 12 Fine tuning.
In said program, specifically, corneal reflection infrared light supply 5 is distributed in user's eye one week.
In said program, specifically, eye cameras 4, corneal reflection infrared light supply 5 and eye movement processing module 6 are integrated It is integrated, is mounted in optical system 10, and setpoint distance is kept with headband display 9, in use, integrated part is to using Person's eye information is acquired, while user can also watch the Figure and Image shown in headband display 9 well.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of wear-type visual sight control system, it includes:Visual detection tracks of device, servo console (18), at data Reason and communication module (13) and battery (14), it is characterised in that:
The visual detection tracks of device includes:It is worn on the belt (15) on user head;On the belt (15), Position tracker (16) for obtaining user head pose;On the belt (15), fixed for connector band The head holder (1) of plate (2) and headband fixedly connected part (3);It is fixedly connected on the headband fixedly connected part (3) Outer cover (11);Eye cameras (4), corneal reflection infrared light supply (5), the eye movement processing module being fixed in the outer cover (11) (6), headband display (9) and optical system (10), wherein the corneal reflection infrared light supply (5) is for irradiating user Pupil, which is formed, refers to hot spot, and the eye cameras (4) is used to obtain the image information of user's eye, and the eye movement handles mould Block (6) is connect with the eye cameras (4), and blinkpunkt letter is obtained for carrying out preliminary treatment to collected eyes image Breath, the headband display (9) match with the optical system (10), for showing the servo console (18) to user The scene image information obtained in real time within sweep of the eye, the headband display (9) are driven by display screen driving plate (7);
The servo console (18) is equipped with camera (17) for obtaining scene image information, the servo console (18) with Control panel (19) connects, and the movement of six-freedom degree is carried out under the control of the control panel (19);
The battery (14) is used to power to the data processing and communication module (13), the visual detection tracks of device;
It is the data processing and communication module (13) and the eye movement processing module (6), the position tracker (16), described aobvious Display screen driving plate (7), the camera (17), the control panel (19) connection;The data processing connects with communication module (13) The scene image information of the camera (17) acquisition is received, and the scene image information is sent to the display screen driving plate (7), user is watched by the display (9);The eye movement processing module (6) is by blinkpunkt information, the position User head posture information is sent to the data processing and communication module (13) by tracker (16), the data processing with Communication module (13) blends the blinkpunkt information, the head posture information, and the information after fusion is taken the photograph with described The scene image information obtained as head (17) carries out corresponding detecting and tracking, and detecting and tracking result is sent to the control panel (19), It is moved synchronously by what the control panel (19) the driving servo console (18) completed visually to move.
2. a kind of wear-type visual sight control system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector band is fixed It is flexibly connected between plate (2) and the head holder (1).
3. a kind of wear-type visual sight control system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The outer cover (11) With user face joint place equipped with sponge bed course (12).
4. a kind of wear-type visual sight control system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The corneal reflection Infrared light supply (5) is distributed in user's eye one week.
5. a kind of wear-type visual sight control system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The eyes camera shooting Machine (4), the corneal reflection infrared light supply (5) and the eye movement processing module (6) is integrated is integrated, are mounted on the optics In system (10), and setpoint distance is kept with the headband display (9).
CN201810533057.6A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of wear-type visual sight control system Pending CN108732746A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

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CN110375582A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 北京缔科新技术研究院(有限合伙) A kind of laser of view-based access control model information takes aim at mirror and focusing and zooming method
CN110881981A (en) * 2019-11-16 2020-03-17 嘉兴赛科威信息技术有限公司 Alzheimer's disease auxiliary detection system based on virtual reality technology
CN111012301A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 北京理工大学 Head-mounted visual accurate aiming system
CN111435575A (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-21 合肥探奥教育科技有限公司 Presentation device of science popularization eye movement recognition technology
CN112666705A (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-16 北京七鑫易维信息技术有限公司 Eye movement tracking device and eye movement tracking method
CN113259584A (en) * 2020-02-10 2021-08-13 格罗伯斯医疗有限公司 Camera tracking system
CN113262464A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-17 青岛小鸟看看科技有限公司 Dynamic change method and device of virtual reality scene and electronic equipment
CN113473015A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-10-01 荣耀终端有限公司 Holder control method and electronic equipment
CN113891062A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-04 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Video display method, VR head-mounted device, video display system and storage medium

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CN107968915A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-27 国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院 Underwater robot camera pan-tilt real-time control system and its method

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CN105334864A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 杨珊珊 Intelligent glasses and control method for controlling unmanned aerial vehicle
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111435575A (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-21 合肥探奥教育科技有限公司 Presentation device of science popularization eye movement recognition technology
CN110375582A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-25 北京缔科新技术研究院(有限合伙) A kind of laser of view-based access control model information takes aim at mirror and focusing and zooming method
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CN111012301B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-04-13 北京理工大学 Head-mounted visual accurate aiming system
CN113259584A (en) * 2020-02-10 2021-08-13 格罗伯斯医疗有限公司 Camera tracking system
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CN113262464A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-08-17 青岛小鸟看看科技有限公司 Dynamic change method and device of virtual reality scene and electronic equipment
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CN113473015A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-10-01 荣耀终端有限公司 Holder control method and electronic equipment
CN113473015B (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-03-08 荣耀终端有限公司 Holder control method and electronic equipment
CN113891062A (en) * 2021-09-27 2022-01-04 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Video display method, VR head-mounted device, video display system and storage medium

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